supplementary materials


cv2555 scheme

Acta Cryst. (2009). E65, o1253    [ doi:10.1107/S1600536809016869 ]

4,4'-Di-3-pyridyl-2,2'-dithiodipyrimidine

J.-F. Ji, L. Li and H.-B. Zhu

Abstract top

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C18H12N6S2, contains one half-molecule situated on a twofold rotational axis that passes through the mid-point of the S-S bond. In the molecule, the C-S-S-C torsion angle is 81.33 (7)°. The crystal packing exhibits no significantly short intermolecular contacts.

Comment top

Heterocyclic disulfide ligands have attracted considerable attention due to its conformationally defined torison angle and axial chirality (Horikoshi & Mochida, 2006). Herein, we report the molecular structure of the title compound (I) - the newly synthesized disulfide ligand.

In (I) (Fig. 1), the dihedral angle between the pyrimidinyl and pyrdinyl rings is 17.62 (6)°. The C—S—S—C torsion angle of 81.33 (7)° and S—S bond length of 2.0148 (8) Å are comparable to those of typical aromatic disulfides (Higashi et al., 1978; Tabellion et al., 2001).

Related literature top

For general background to heterocyclic disulfides, see Horikoshi & Mochida (2006). For related crystal structures, see: Higashi et al. (1978); Tabellion et al. (2001).

Experimental top

A solution of SO2Cl2 (0.5 mL) in CH2Cl2 (20 ml) was added dropwise into the suspension containing 4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidine-2-thiol (1.89 g) and 30 ml of CH2Cl2.Upon addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The solid was collected by filtration and dissolved into 30 ml of H2O. The solution PH was adjusted into the range of 8–9 to give white precipitates. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of the CH2Cl2 solution of the title compound.

Refinement top

All H atoms were positioned geometrically and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H = 0.93 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).

Computing details top

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound showing the atomic numbering and 40% probability displacement ellipsoids [symmetry code: (A) -x, y, 1/2 - z].
4,4'-Di-3-pyridyl-2,2'-dithiodipyrimidine top
Crystal data top
C18H12N6S2F000 = 776
Mr = 376.48Dx = 1.454 Mg m3
Monoclinic, C2/cMo Kα radiation
λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -C 2ycCell parameters from 2091 reflections
a = 19.480 (3) Åθ = 2.3–25.5º
b = 5.4192 (9) ŵ = 0.33 mm1
c = 17.979 (3) ÅT = 298 K
β = 115.034 (2)ºBlock, yellow
V = 1719.6 (5) Å30.12 × 0.11 × 0.09 mm
Z = 4
Data collection top
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector
diffractometer
2091 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube1590 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Monochromator: graphiteRint = 0.054
T = 298 Kθmax = 28.2º
φ and ω scansθmin = 2.3º
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Bruker, 2001)
h = 15→25
Tmin = 0.884, Tmax = 0.920k = 7→6
5331 measured reflectionsl = 23→21
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.106  w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.051P)2]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.07(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
2091 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.20 e Å3
118 parametersΔρmin = 0.25 e Å3
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methodsExtinction correction: none
Crystal data top
C18H12N6S2V = 1719.6 (5) Å3
Mr = 376.48Z = 4
Monoclinic, C2/cMo Kα
a = 19.480 (3) ŵ = 0.33 mm1
b = 5.4192 (9) ÅT = 298 K
c = 17.979 (3) Å0.12 × 0.11 × 0.09 mm
β = 115.034 (2)º
Data collection top
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector
diffractometer
2091 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Bruker, 2001)
1590 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.884, Tmax = 0.920Rint = 0.054
5331 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039118 parameters
wR(F2) = 0.106H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.07Δρmax = 0.20 e Å3
2091 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.25 e Å3
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
S10.03745 (2)0.82831 (7)0.22489 (2)0.05022 (17)
N30.09221 (7)0.4611 (2)0.33598 (7)0.0431 (3)
C50.13449 (9)0.1539 (3)0.44158 (9)0.0494 (4)
C60.14360 (8)0.2851 (3)0.37363 (9)0.0449 (4)
N20.15519 (8)0.5576 (3)0.25070 (8)0.0560 (4)
C90.10152 (8)0.5858 (3)0.27763 (8)0.0436 (3)
C70.20210 (9)0.2385 (3)0.35106 (10)0.0549 (4)
H7A0.23800.11680.37690.066*
C80.20481 (10)0.3797 (3)0.28883 (11)0.0599 (5)
H8A0.24340.34930.27250.072*
C40.09033 (11)0.2523 (4)0.47734 (10)0.0617 (5)
H4A0.06420.39950.45820.074*
C10.17081 (12)0.0663 (3)0.47231 (10)0.0668 (5)
H1A0.20020.13340.44790.080*
N10.16688 (12)0.1900 (3)0.53450 (11)0.0827 (6)
C30.08571 (12)0.1278 (5)0.54219 (11)0.0771 (6)
H3B0.05690.19060.56790.092*
C20.12428 (14)0.0895 (5)0.56778 (12)0.0858 (7)
H2B0.12040.17200.61120.103*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
S10.0489 (3)0.0576 (3)0.0448 (2)0.00386 (18)0.02041 (19)0.00495 (17)
N30.0412 (7)0.0496 (7)0.0378 (6)0.0045 (6)0.0159 (5)0.0041 (5)
C50.0477 (9)0.0511 (9)0.0405 (8)0.0095 (7)0.0101 (7)0.0034 (6)
C60.0417 (8)0.0475 (8)0.0394 (8)0.0074 (7)0.0113 (7)0.0102 (6)
N20.0466 (8)0.0760 (10)0.0524 (8)0.0031 (7)0.0278 (7)0.0019 (7)
C90.0389 (7)0.0533 (8)0.0375 (7)0.0080 (7)0.0150 (6)0.0080 (6)
C70.0427 (9)0.0596 (9)0.0578 (10)0.0013 (8)0.0170 (8)0.0079 (8)
C80.0454 (9)0.0795 (12)0.0626 (10)0.0025 (9)0.0304 (8)0.0114 (9)
C40.0586 (11)0.0721 (11)0.0550 (10)0.0076 (9)0.0246 (9)0.0058 (8)
C10.0716 (12)0.0599 (11)0.0551 (10)0.0021 (10)0.0133 (9)0.0008 (9)
N10.0928 (14)0.0723 (11)0.0631 (10)0.0090 (10)0.0137 (10)0.0172 (8)
C30.0734 (14)0.1040 (16)0.0558 (11)0.0123 (12)0.0292 (10)0.0095 (10)
C20.0838 (16)0.1026 (17)0.0541 (11)0.0319 (14)0.0129 (11)0.0196 (11)
Geometric parameters (Å, °) top
S1—C91.7840 (16)C7—H7A0.9300
S1—S1i2.0148 (8)C8—H8A0.9300
N3—C91.3233 (17)C4—C31.383 (2)
N3—C61.3402 (19)C4—H4A0.9300
C5—C11.378 (2)C1—N11.333 (2)
C5—C41.380 (2)C1—H1A0.9300
C5—C61.488 (2)N1—C21.328 (3)
C6—C71.385 (2)C3—C21.367 (3)
N2—C91.334 (2)C3—H3B0.9300
N2—C81.332 (2)C2—H2B0.9300
C7—C81.375 (2)
C9—S1—S1i103.78 (5)N2—C8—H8A118.2
C9—N3—C6116.12 (13)C7—C8—H8A118.2
C1—C5—C4117.59 (17)C5—C4—C3118.7 (2)
C1—C5—C6121.58 (16)C5—C4—H4A120.7
C4—C5—C6120.81 (15)C3—C4—H4A120.7
N3—C6—C7120.87 (14)N1—C1—C5124.72 (19)
N3—C6—C5115.57 (13)N1—C1—H1A117.6
C7—C6—C5123.53 (15)C5—C1—H1A117.6
C9—N2—C8113.93 (13)C2—N1—C1116.12 (18)
N3—C9—N2128.37 (15)C2—C3—C4118.8 (2)
N3—C9—S1119.86 (11)C2—C3—H3B120.6
N2—C9—S1111.77 (11)C4—C3—H3B120.6
C8—C7—C6117.17 (16)N1—C2—C3124.10 (19)
C8—C7—H7A121.4N1—C2—H2B118.0
C6—C7—H7A121.4C3—C2—H2B118.0
N2—C8—C7123.54 (15)
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2.
Acknowledgements top

The authors acknowledge the finanical support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant No. 20801011) and the Young Teachers' Starting Fund of Southeast University.

references
References top

Bruker (2001). SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

Bruker (2007). APEX2 andSAINT-Plus. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

Higashi, L. S., Lundeen, M. & Seff, J. (1978). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 100, 8101–8106.

Horikoshi, R. & Mochida, T. (2006). Coord. Chem. Rev. 250, 2595–2609.

Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122.

Tabellion, F. M., Seidel, S. R., Arif, A. M. & Stang, P. J. (2001). J. Am Chem. Soc. 123, 7740–7741.