
Acta Cryst. (2009). E65, m646 [ doi:10.1107/S160053680901719X ]
-acetato-
8O:O'-bis[(N2,N2-dimethylpyrazin-2-amine-
N4)copper(II)\]The title binuclear complex, [Cu2(C2H3O2)4(C6H9N3)2], lies on an inversion center with four acetate ligands bridging two CuII ions and two monodentate N,N-dimethylpyrazine-2-amine ligands coordinating each CuII ion via N atoms, forming slightly distorted square-pyramidal environments.
N,N-dimethylpyrazine-2-amine (0.0954 g, 0.0696 mmol) was dissolved in 10 ml methanol and it was added into 10 ml water solution containing copper acetate (0.1390 g, 0.696 mmol), and the mixed solution was stirred for a few minutes. The blue single crystals were obtained after the solution had been allowed to stand at room temperature for five months.
All H atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined as riding with C—H = 0.96 Å, Uiso = 1.5Ueq(C)for methyl group and C—H = 0.93 Å, Uiso = 1.2Ueq(C) for pyrazinyl H atoms.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
| [Cu2(C2H3O2)4(C6H9N3)2] | Z = 1 |
| Mr = 609.58 | F000 = 314 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.572 Mg m−3 |
| Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 8.1052 (13) Å | Cell parameters from 2730 reflections |
| b = 8.1775 (13) Å | θ = 2.7–28.2º |
| c = 10.6534 (17) Å | µ = 1.71 mm−1 |
| α = 67.826 (2)º | T = 298 K |
| β = 80.013 (2)º | Block, blue |
| γ = 87.328 (2)º | 0.68 × 0.41 × 0.31 mm |
| V = 643.84 (18) Å3 |
| Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 2465 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2317 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Monochromator: graphite | Rint = 0.016 |
| T = 298 K | θmax = 26.0º |
| φ and ω scans | θmin = 2.1º |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −9→8 |
| Tmin = 0.390, Tmax = 0.620 | k = −10→8 |
| 3494 measured reflections | l = −12→13 |
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.094 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0576P)2 + 0.297P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.09 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.020 |
| 2465 reflections | Δρmax = 0.54 e Å−3 |
| 167 parameters | Δρmin = −0.44 e Å−3 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction correction: none |
| [Cu2(C2H3O2)4(C6H9N3)2] | γ = 87.328 (2)º |
| Mr = 609.58 | V = 643.84 (18) Å3 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
| a = 8.1052 (13) Å | Mo Kα |
| b = 8.1775 (13) Å | µ = 1.71 mm−1 |
| c = 10.6534 (17) Å | T = 298 K |
| α = 67.826 (2)º | 0.68 × 0.41 × 0.31 mm |
| β = 80.013 (2)º |
| Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 2465 independent reflections |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2317 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Tmin = 0.390, Tmax = 0.620 | Rint = 0.016 |
| 3494 measured reflections |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | 167 parameters |
| wR(F2) = 0.094 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.09 | Δρmax = 0.54 e Å−3 |
| 2465 reflections | Δρmin = −0.44 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| C1 | 0.2373 (3) | 0.6709 (3) | 0.9386 (3) | 0.0309 (5) | |
| C2 | 0.0727 (3) | 0.7590 (4) | 0.9109 (3) | 0.0471 (7) | |
| H2A | 0.0903 | 0.8578 | 0.8247 | 0.071* | |
| H2B | 0.0273 | 0.7995 | 0.9832 | 0.071* | |
| H2C | −0.0043 | 0.6759 | 0.9072 | 0.071* | |
| C3 | 0.6075 (3) | 0.7439 (3) | 1.0579 (3) | 0.0362 (6) | |
| C4 | 0.6713 (4) | 0.8898 (4) | 1.0918 (4) | 0.0531 (8) | |
| H4A | 0.7270 | 0.9792 | 1.0090 | 0.080* | |
| H4B | 0.7487 | 0.8427 | 1.1548 | 0.080* | |
| H4C | 0.5788 | 0.9406 | 1.1330 | 0.080* | |
| C5 | 0.6480 (4) | 0.8180 (4) | 0.5613 (3) | 0.0480 (7) | |
| H5 | 0.5351 | 0.8437 | 0.5768 | 0.058* | |
| C6 | 0.7422 (4) | 0.9016 (4) | 0.4350 (3) | 0.0577 (9) | |
| H6 | 0.6911 | 0.9856 | 0.3675 | 0.069* | |
| C7 | 0.8757 (3) | 0.6637 (4) | 0.6357 (3) | 0.0367 (6) | |
| H7 | 0.9256 | 0.5812 | 0.7048 | 0.044* | |
| C8 | 0.9720 (3) | 0.7479 (4) | 0.5042 (3) | 0.0413 (6) | |
| C9 | 1.2305 (5) | 0.8021 (6) | 0.3383 (4) | 0.0780 (12) | |
| H9A | 1.1700 | 0.7980 | 0.2696 | 0.117* | |
| H9B | 1.3370 | 0.7474 | 0.3294 | 0.117* | |
| H9C | 1.2478 | 0.9229 | 0.3261 | 0.117* | |
| C10 | 1.2205 (4) | 0.5823 (6) | 0.5770 (4) | 0.0647 (9) | |
| H10A | 1.2374 | 0.6312 | 0.6430 | 0.097* | |
| H10B | 1.3270 | 0.5564 | 0.5338 | 0.097* | |
| H10C | 1.1538 | 0.4757 | 0.6228 | 0.097* | |
| Cu1 | 0.57009 (3) | 0.57928 (4) | 0.87055 (3) | 0.02811 (13) | |
| N1 | 0.7160 (3) | 0.6997 (3) | 0.6627 (2) | 0.0350 (5) | |
| N2 | 0.9033 (4) | 0.8693 (4) | 0.4033 (3) | 0.0548 (7) | |
| N3 | 1.1350 (3) | 0.7085 (4) | 0.4739 (3) | 0.0577 (7) | |
| O1 | 0.4726 (3) | 0.3816 (3) | 0.8439 (2) | 0.0446 (5) | |
| O2 | 0.7587 (2) | 0.4311 (3) | 0.94000 (19) | 0.0408 (4) | |
| O3 | 0.6383 (2) | 0.7576 (3) | 0.9348 (2) | 0.0411 (4) | |
| O4 | 0.3574 (2) | 0.7044 (2) | 0.83984 (19) | 0.0379 (4) |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| C1 | 0.0290 (12) | 0.0292 (11) | 0.0330 (13) | −0.0015 (9) | −0.0048 (10) | −0.0099 (10) |
| C2 | 0.0300 (13) | 0.0478 (16) | 0.0536 (18) | 0.0026 (11) | −0.0087 (12) | −0.0076 (13) |
| C3 | 0.0276 (12) | 0.0386 (14) | 0.0479 (16) | 0.0033 (10) | −0.0077 (11) | −0.0221 (12) |
| C4 | 0.0561 (18) | 0.0498 (17) | 0.063 (2) | −0.0056 (14) | −0.0098 (15) | −0.0309 (15) |
| C5 | 0.0421 (15) | 0.0538 (17) | 0.0360 (15) | 0.0115 (13) | 0.0022 (12) | −0.0083 (13) |
| C6 | 0.064 (2) | 0.0578 (19) | 0.0297 (15) | 0.0184 (16) | 0.0014 (14) | 0.0023 (13) |
| C7 | 0.0354 (13) | 0.0425 (14) | 0.0271 (12) | −0.0005 (11) | 0.0007 (10) | −0.0099 (11) |
| C8 | 0.0405 (14) | 0.0440 (15) | 0.0341 (14) | −0.0037 (11) | 0.0065 (11) | −0.0139 (12) |
| C9 | 0.061 (2) | 0.088 (3) | 0.065 (2) | −0.010 (2) | 0.0353 (19) | −0.024 (2) |
| C10 | 0.0394 (17) | 0.088 (3) | 0.072 (2) | 0.0077 (16) | −0.0050 (16) | −0.039 (2) |
| Cu1 | 0.02545 (18) | 0.03205 (19) | 0.02278 (18) | −0.00127 (12) | 0.00141 (12) | −0.00789 (13) |
| N1 | 0.0349 (11) | 0.0380 (11) | 0.0270 (11) | −0.0005 (9) | 0.0026 (9) | −0.0096 (9) |
| N2 | 0.0591 (16) | 0.0529 (15) | 0.0328 (13) | 0.0057 (12) | 0.0109 (12) | −0.0028 (11) |
| N3 | 0.0402 (14) | 0.0682 (18) | 0.0511 (16) | 0.0005 (12) | 0.0134 (12) | −0.0163 (14) |
| O1 | 0.0521 (12) | 0.0447 (11) | 0.0411 (11) | −0.0074 (9) | −0.0005 (9) | −0.0228 (9) |
| O2 | 0.0323 (9) | 0.0473 (11) | 0.0312 (10) | 0.0073 (8) | 0.0004 (7) | −0.0048 (8) |
| O3 | 0.0438 (10) | 0.0409 (10) | 0.0390 (10) | −0.0095 (8) | −0.0003 (8) | −0.0169 (8) |
| O4 | 0.0307 (9) | 0.0441 (10) | 0.0313 (9) | 0.0039 (7) | −0.0032 (7) | −0.0070 (8) |
| C1—O2i | 1.252 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
| C1—O4 | 1.258 (3) | C8—N2 | 1.342 (4) |
| C1—C2 | 1.507 (3) | C8—N3 | 1.358 (4) |
| C2—H2A | 0.9600 | C9—N3 | 1.451 (4) |
| C2—H2B | 0.9600 | C9—H9A | 0.9600 |
| C2—H2C | 0.9600 | C9—H9B | 0.9600 |
| C3—O3 | 1.255 (3) | C9—H9C | 0.9600 |
| C3—O1i | 1.259 (3) | C10—N3 | 1.447 (5) |
| C3—C4 | 1.506 (4) | C10—H10A | 0.9600 |
| C4—H4A | 0.9600 | C10—H10B | 0.9600 |
| C4—H4B | 0.9600 | C10—H10C | 0.9600 |
| C4—H4C | 0.9600 | Cu1—O3 | 1.9649 (18) |
| C5—N1 | 1.331 (4) | Cu1—O1 | 1.9654 (19) |
| C5—C6 | 1.363 (4) | Cu1—O2 | 1.9738 (18) |
| C5—H5 | 0.9300 | Cu1—O4 | 1.9756 (18) |
| C6—N2 | 1.331 (4) | Cu1—N1 | 2.197 (2) |
| C6—H6 | 0.9300 | Cu1—Cu1i | 2.6326 (6) |
| C7—N1 | 1.321 (3) | O1—C3i | 1.259 (3) |
| C7—C8 | 1.411 (4) | O2—C1i | 1.252 (3) |
| O2i—C1—O4 | 125.7 (2) | H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
| O2i—C1—C2 | 116.0 (2) | H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
| O4—C1—C2 | 118.3 (2) | N3—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
| C1—C2—H2A | 109.5 | N3—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
| C1—C2—H2B | 109.5 | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
| H2A—C2—H2B | 109.5 | N3—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| C1—C2—H2C | 109.5 | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| H2A—C2—H2C | 109.5 | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
| H2B—C2—H2C | 109.5 | O3—Cu1—O1 | 168.16 (8) |
| O3—C3—O1i | 125.6 (2) | O3—Cu1—O2 | 89.93 (9) |
| O3—C3—C4 | 117.4 (3) | O1—Cu1—O2 | 90.44 (9) |
| O1i—C3—C4 | 117.0 (2) | O3—Cu1—O4 | 88.93 (8) |
| C3—C4—H4A | 109.5 | O1—Cu1—O4 | 88.32 (9) |
| C3—C4—H4B | 109.5 | O2—Cu1—O4 | 168.35 (7) |
| H4A—C4—H4B | 109.5 | O3—Cu1—N1 | 94.74 (8) |
| C3—C4—H4C | 109.5 | O1—Cu1—N1 | 97.07 (8) |
| H4A—C4—H4C | 109.5 | O2—Cu1—N1 | 92.23 (8) |
| H4B—C4—H4C | 109.5 | O4—Cu1—N1 | 99.42 (8) |
| N1—C5—C6 | 120.7 (3) | O3—Cu1—Cu1i | 83.66 (6) |
| N1—C5—H5 | 119.7 | O1—Cu1—Cu1i | 84.71 (6) |
| C6—C5—H5 | 119.7 | O2—Cu1—Cu1i | 81.05 (6) |
| N2—C6—C5 | 123.5 (3) | O4—Cu1—Cu1i | 87.31 (5) |
| N2—C6—H6 | 118.3 | N1—Cu1—Cu1i | 173.08 (6) |
| C5—C6—H6 | 118.3 | C7—N1—C5 | 117.8 (2) |
| N1—C7—C8 | 121.3 (3) | C7—N1—Cu1 | 121.20 (18) |
| N1—C7—H7 | 119.3 | C5—N1—Cu1 | 120.88 (18) |
| C8—C7—H7 | 119.3 | C6—N2—C8 | 116.2 (2) |
| N2—C8—N3 | 117.6 (3) | C8—N3—C10 | 121.5 (3) |
| N2—C8—C7 | 120.4 (3) | C8—N3—C9 | 120.0 (3) |
| N3—C8—C7 | 122.0 (3) | C10—N3—C9 | 118.4 (3) |
| N3—C9—H9A | 109.5 | C3i—O1—Cu1 | 122.29 (17) |
| N3—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C1i—O2—Cu1 | 126.74 (17) |
| H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C3—O3—Cu1 | 123.65 (17) |
| N3—C9—H9C | 109.5 | C1—O4—Cu1 | 119.15 (16) |
| N1—C5—C6—N2 | 1.7 (6) | O3—Cu1—O1—C3i | −13.5 (5) |
| N1—C7—C8—N2 | 0.9 (4) | O2—Cu1—O1—C3i | 78.2 (2) |
| N1—C7—C8—N3 | −178.1 (3) | O4—Cu1—O1—C3i | −90.2 (2) |
| C8—C7—N1—C5 | 0.3 (4) | N1—Cu1—O1—C3i | 170.5 (2) |
| C8—C7—N1—Cu1 | −176.6 (2) | Cu1i—Cu1—O1—C3i | −2.7 (2) |
| C6—C5—N1—C7 | −1.5 (5) | O3—Cu1—O2—C1i | 81.6 (2) |
| C6—C5—N1—Cu1 | 175.3 (3) | O1—Cu1—O2—C1i | −86.6 (2) |
| O3—Cu1—N1—C7 | 85.5 (2) | O4—Cu1—O2—C1i | −2.8 (5) |
| O1—Cu1—N1—C7 | −95.3 (2) | N1—Cu1—O2—C1i | 176.3 (2) |
| O2—Cu1—N1—C7 | −4.6 (2) | Cu1i—Cu1—O2—C1i | −2.0 (2) |
| O4—Cu1—N1—C7 | 175.2 (2) | O1i—C3—O3—Cu1 | −1.4 (4) |
| Cu1i—Cu1—N1—C7 | 9.2 (6) | C4—C3—O3—Cu1 | 178.70 (18) |
| O3—Cu1—N1—C5 | −91.3 (2) | O1—Cu1—O3—C3 | 13.4 (5) |
| O1—Cu1—N1—C5 | 87.9 (2) | O2—Cu1—O3—C3 | −78.4 (2) |
| O2—Cu1—N1—C5 | 178.6 (2) | O4—Cu1—O3—C3 | 90.0 (2) |
| O4—Cu1—N1—C5 | −1.6 (2) | N1—Cu1—O3—C3 | −170.7 (2) |
| Cu1i—Cu1—N1—C5 | −167.6 (4) | Cu1i—Cu1—O3—C3 | 2.6 (2) |
| C5—C6—N2—C8 | −0.4 (5) | O2i—C1—O4—Cu1 | 3.5 (4) |
| N3—C8—N2—C6 | 178.2 (3) | C2—C1—O4—Cu1 | −176.12 (18) |
| C7—C8—N2—C6 | −0.8 (5) | O3—Cu1—O4—C1 | −85.17 (19) |
| N2—C8—N3—C10 | 178.6 (3) | O1—Cu1—O4—C1 | 83.31 (19) |
| C7—C8—N3—C10 | −2.4 (5) | O2—Cu1—O4—C1 | −0.7 (5) |
| N2—C8—N3—C9 | 2.7 (5) | N1—Cu1—O4—C1 | −179.80 (18) |
| C7—C8—N3—C9 | −178.2 (3) | Cu1i—Cu1—O4—C1 | −1.47 (18) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2. |
| Cu1—O3 | 1.9649 (18) | Cu1—O4 | 1.9756 (18) |
| Cu1—O1 | 1.9654 (19) | Cu1—N1 | 2.197 (2) |
| Cu1—O2 | 1.9738 (18) | ||
| O3—Cu1—O1 | 168.16 (8) | O2—Cu1—O4 | 168.35 (7) |
| O3—Cu1—O2 | 89.93 (9) | O3—Cu1—N1 | 94.74 (8) |
| O1—Cu1—O2 | 90.44 (9) | O1—Cu1—N1 | 97.07 (8) |
| O3—Cu1—O4 | 88.93 (8) | O2—Cu1—N1 | 92.23 (8) |
| O1—Cu1—O4 | 88.32 (9) | O4—Cu1—N1 | 99.42 (8) |
Bruker (1997). SMART and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Li, J. M., Shi, J. M., Wu, C. J. & Xu, W. (2003). J. Coord. Chem. 56, 869–875.
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122.
Zhang, S.-G., Liu, Q.-S. & Shi, J.-M. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, m2082.
Both acetate anions and pyrazine derivatives are useful ligands and a large number of multi-atom complexes have been synthesized with these as bridging ligands (Zhang et al., 2007; Li et al., 2003). We attempted to synthesize a mixed bridged multi-nuclear CuII complex by using acetate and N,N-dimethylpyrazine-2-amine as bridging ligands. The title complex was obtained and here we report its crystal structure, (I), Fig. 1.
The unique CuII ion is in a slightly distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry with atom N1 lying at the apex. Four acetate ligands coordinate to two symmetry-related CuII atoms, with a Cu1···Cu1i separation of 2.6326 (6) Å and inversion centre lies at the middle of the Cu1···Cu1i vector (symmetry code, (i): -x + 1, -y + 1, -z + 2) resulting in the formation of a binuclear complex. The title complex is similar to a reported binuclear CuII complex (Zhang et al., 2007) except the title complex exhibits a slightly shorter Cu—N bond and a slightly longer Cu—Cu distance.