Acta Cryst. (2009). E65, m1237 [ doi:10.1107/S1600536809037520 ]
-N-[(2-oxido-1-naphthyl)methylene]glycinato]In the title compound, [Cu(C13H9NO3)(C5H5N)], the CuII atom is coordinated in a distorted square-pyramidal geometry, with two N and two O atoms in the basal positions and one O atom in the apical position. The apical Cu-O bond [2.3520 (16) Å] is much longer than the basal Cu-O and Cu-N bonds [1.9139 (14)-2.0136 (17) Å]. The carboxylate group bridges CuII atoms, forming a zigzag chain along the a axis.
The title compound was synthesized as described in the literature. To glycine (1.00 mmol) and potassium hydroxide (1.00 mmol) in 10 ml of methanol and 5 ml of water was added 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde (1.00 mmol in 10 ml of methanol) dropwise. The yellow solution was stirred for 2.0 h at 333 K. The resultant mixture was added dropwise to Cu(II) nitrate hexahydrate (1.00 mmol) and pyridine (1.00 mmol) in an aqueous methanolic solution (20 ml, 1:1 v/v), and heated with stirring for 2.0 h at 333 K. The brown solution was filtered and left for several days, brown crystals had formed that were filtered off, washed with water, and dried under vacuum.
All H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined as riding atoms, with C—H = 0.93 or 0.97 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
| Fig. 1. The structure of the title compound, showing 30% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom-numbering scheme. |
| Fig. 2. A view of the crystal packing along the c axis. |
| [Cu(C13H9NO3)(C5H5N)] | F(000) = 756 |
| Mr = 369.85 | Dx = 1.565 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 4385 reflections |
| a = 14.508 (4) Å | θ = 2.3–27.5° |
| b = 11.747 (3) Å | µ = 1.41 mm−1 |
| c = 9.407 (3) Å | T = 296 K |
| β = 101.805 (3)° | Block, brown |
| V = 1569.5 (8) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.30 × 0.25 mm |
| Z = 4 |
| Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 2770 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2460 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.018 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.3° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −15→17 |
| Tmin = 0.662, Tmax = 0.703 | k = −13→13 |
| 7938 measured reflections | l = −10→11 |
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.026 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.069 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0336P)2 + 0.6894P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 2770 reflections | Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3 |
| 218 parameters | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0072 (6) |
| [Cu(C13H9NO3)(C5H5N)] | V = 1569.5 (8) Å3 |
| Mr = 369.85 | Z = 4 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
| a = 14.508 (4) Å | µ = 1.41 mm−1 |
| b = 11.747 (3) Å | T = 296 K |
| c = 9.407 (3) Å | 0.30 × 0.30 × 0.25 mm |
| β = 101.805 (3)° |
| Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 2770 independent reflections |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2460 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Tmin = 0.662, Tmax = 0.703 | Rint = 0.018 |
| 7938 measured reflections | θmax = 25.0° |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.026 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.069 | Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3 |
| S = 1.04 | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
| 2770 reflections | Absolute structure: ? |
| 218 parameters | Flack parameter: ? |
| 0 restraints | Rogers parameter: ? |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Cu1 | 0.754799 (16) | 0.40947 (2) | 0.14007 (3) | 0.03547 (11) | |
| C1 | 0.58094 (14) | 0.47447 (17) | 0.2269 (2) | 0.0363 (5) | |
| C2 | 0.53738 (17) | 0.5434 (2) | 0.3195 (3) | 0.0499 (6) | |
| H2 | 0.5734 | 0.5967 | 0.3797 | 0.060* | |
| C3 | 0.44485 (18) | 0.5327 (2) | 0.3216 (3) | 0.0555 (6) | |
| H3 | 0.4194 | 0.5774 | 0.3855 | 0.067* | |
| C4 | 0.38571 (16) | 0.4559 (2) | 0.2299 (3) | 0.0468 (6) | |
| C5 | 0.28967 (18) | 0.4444 (3) | 0.2361 (3) | 0.0638 (7) | |
| H5 | 0.2657 | 0.4864 | 0.3041 | 0.077* | |
| C6 | 0.23200 (19) | 0.3736 (3) | 0.1457 (4) | 0.0716 (8) | |
| H6 | 0.1693 | 0.3659 | 0.1525 | 0.086* | |
| C7 | 0.26763 (17) | 0.3122 (2) | 0.0417 (3) | 0.0645 (7) | |
| H7 | 0.2279 | 0.2647 | −0.0224 | 0.077* | |
| C8 | 0.36069 (15) | 0.3211 (2) | 0.0331 (3) | 0.0494 (6) | |
| H8 | 0.3827 | 0.2801 | −0.0378 | 0.059* | |
| C9 | 0.42367 (15) | 0.39105 (17) | 0.1292 (2) | 0.0389 (5) | |
| C10 | 0.52409 (14) | 0.39925 (16) | 0.1297 (2) | 0.0335 (4) | |
| C11 | 0.56303 (14) | 0.33185 (17) | 0.0311 (2) | 0.0354 (5) | |
| H11 | 0.5214 | 0.2884 | −0.0357 | 0.042* | |
| C12 | 0.68024 (15) | 0.25177 (19) | −0.0810 (2) | 0.0436 (5) | |
| H12A | 0.6376 | 0.2612 | −0.1742 | 0.052* | |
| H12B | 0.6775 | 0.1729 | −0.0515 | 0.052* | |
| C13 | 0.77987 (14) | 0.28074 (17) | −0.0955 (2) | 0.0358 (5) | |
| C14 | 0.93488 (18) | 0.5307 (3) | 0.1688 (3) | 0.0643 (7) | |
| H14 | 0.9353 | 0.4959 | 0.0802 | 0.077* | |
| C15 | 1.0076 (2) | 0.6014 (3) | 0.2262 (4) | 0.0809 (10) | |
| H15 | 1.0560 | 0.6146 | 0.1768 | 0.097* | |
| C16 | 1.00878 (19) | 0.6523 (3) | 0.3557 (4) | 0.0771 (9) | |
| H16 | 1.0572 | 0.7017 | 0.3957 | 0.093* | |
| C17 | 0.9372 (2) | 0.6294 (3) | 0.4269 (4) | 0.0774 (9) | |
| H17 | 0.9371 | 0.6613 | 0.5173 | 0.093* | |
| C18 | 0.86512 (17) | 0.5579 (2) | 0.3615 (3) | 0.0601 (7) | |
| H18 | 0.8161 | 0.5436 | 0.4090 | 0.072* | |
| N1 | 0.65107 (11) | 0.32565 (14) | 0.02613 (18) | 0.0353 (4) | |
| N2 | 0.86312 (12) | 0.50919 (16) | 0.2340 (2) | 0.0424 (4) | |
| O1 | 0.67150 (10) | 0.48556 (12) | 0.24244 (16) | 0.0414 (3) | |
| O2 | 0.82497 (9) | 0.34878 (13) | −0.00179 (15) | 0.0400 (3) | |
| O3 | 0.81199 (11) | 0.23568 (14) | −0.19287 (17) | 0.0514 (4) |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Cu1 | 0.03099 (16) | 0.03984 (17) | 0.03662 (17) | −0.00672 (10) | 0.00934 (11) | −0.00578 (11) |
| C1 | 0.0389 (12) | 0.0339 (11) | 0.0372 (11) | 0.0025 (9) | 0.0102 (9) | 0.0061 (9) |
| C2 | 0.0500 (14) | 0.0490 (14) | 0.0523 (14) | 0.0021 (11) | 0.0147 (11) | −0.0094 (11) |
| C3 | 0.0544 (15) | 0.0599 (15) | 0.0579 (16) | 0.0146 (12) | 0.0247 (12) | −0.0053 (13) |
| C4 | 0.0391 (12) | 0.0486 (13) | 0.0557 (14) | 0.0110 (11) | 0.0164 (11) | 0.0125 (11) |
| C5 | 0.0460 (15) | 0.0705 (17) | 0.081 (2) | 0.0161 (14) | 0.0276 (14) | 0.0127 (15) |
| C6 | 0.0327 (13) | 0.0795 (19) | 0.106 (2) | 0.0041 (14) | 0.0221 (15) | 0.0161 (18) |
| C7 | 0.0344 (13) | 0.0645 (16) | 0.092 (2) | −0.0042 (12) | 0.0073 (13) | 0.0084 (15) |
| C8 | 0.0360 (12) | 0.0474 (13) | 0.0645 (16) | 0.0012 (10) | 0.0095 (11) | 0.0067 (12) |
| C9 | 0.0339 (11) | 0.0350 (11) | 0.0482 (13) | 0.0049 (9) | 0.0094 (9) | 0.0136 (9) |
| C10 | 0.0315 (11) | 0.0326 (10) | 0.0367 (11) | 0.0026 (8) | 0.0080 (8) | 0.0072 (8) |
| C11 | 0.0324 (11) | 0.0352 (11) | 0.0375 (11) | −0.0038 (9) | 0.0045 (8) | 0.0014 (9) |
| C12 | 0.0375 (12) | 0.0467 (13) | 0.0483 (13) | −0.0069 (10) | 0.0130 (9) | −0.0136 (10) |
| C13 | 0.0360 (11) | 0.0367 (11) | 0.0354 (11) | −0.0006 (9) | 0.0089 (9) | 0.0009 (9) |
| C14 | 0.0480 (15) | 0.083 (2) | 0.0647 (17) | −0.0268 (14) | 0.0184 (13) | −0.0101 (15) |
| C15 | 0.0530 (17) | 0.098 (2) | 0.093 (2) | −0.0358 (16) | 0.0169 (16) | −0.0089 (19) |
| C16 | 0.0423 (16) | 0.0655 (19) | 0.114 (3) | −0.0164 (14) | −0.0072 (16) | −0.0147 (18) |
| C17 | 0.0533 (17) | 0.084 (2) | 0.087 (2) | −0.0036 (15) | −0.0049 (15) | −0.0427 (18) |
| C18 | 0.0399 (14) | 0.0733 (17) | 0.0659 (17) | −0.0066 (12) | 0.0079 (12) | −0.0227 (14) |
| N1 | 0.0324 (9) | 0.0383 (9) | 0.0365 (9) | −0.0034 (7) | 0.0102 (7) | −0.0055 (7) |
| N2 | 0.0355 (10) | 0.0449 (10) | 0.0458 (11) | −0.0082 (8) | 0.0059 (8) | −0.0046 (8) |
| O1 | 0.0363 (8) | 0.0436 (8) | 0.0452 (8) | −0.0046 (6) | 0.0106 (6) | −0.0091 (7) |
| O2 | 0.0334 (8) | 0.0491 (9) | 0.0390 (8) | −0.0071 (7) | 0.0107 (6) | −0.0067 (7) |
| O3 | 0.0468 (9) | 0.0618 (10) | 0.0512 (9) | −0.0097 (8) | 0.0233 (7) | −0.0191 (8) |
| Cu1—O1 | 1.9139 (14) | C9—C10 | 1.459 (3) |
| Cu1—N1 | 1.9296 (17) | C10—C11 | 1.422 (3) |
| Cu1—O2 | 1.9702 (14) | C11—N1 | 1.290 (3) |
| Cu1—N2 | 2.0136 (17) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
| Cu1—O3i | 2.3520 (16) | C12—N1 | 1.457 (3) |
| C1—O1 | 1.298 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.518 (3) |
| C1—C10 | 1.410 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
| C1—C2 | 1.428 (3) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
| C2—C3 | 1.352 (3) | C13—O3 | 1.229 (2) |
| C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C13—O2 | 1.268 (2) |
| C3—C4 | 1.411 (4) | C14—N2 | 1.336 (3) |
| C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C14—C15 | 1.365 (4) |
| C4—C9 | 1.412 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
| C4—C5 | 1.413 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.354 (5) |
| C5—C6 | 1.350 (4) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
| C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C16—C17 | 1.373 (4) |
| C6—C7 | 1.397 (4) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
| C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.383 (4) |
| C7—C8 | 1.373 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
| C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C18—N2 | 1.324 (3) |
| C8—C9 | 1.411 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
| C8—H8 | 0.9300 | O3—Cu1ii | 2.3520 (16) |
| O1—Cu1—N1 | 90.96 (7) | C1—C10—C9 | 119.63 (19) |
| O1—Cu1—O2 | 167.63 (6) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.40 (19) |
| N1—Cu1—O2 | 83.77 (6) | N1—C11—C10 | 125.71 (19) |
| O1—Cu1—N2 | 91.38 (7) | N1—C11—H11 | 117.1 |
| N1—Cu1—N2 | 172.14 (7) | C10—C11—H11 | 117.1 |
| O2—Cu1—N2 | 92.44 (7) | N1—C12—C13 | 110.20 (17) |
| O1—Cu1—O3i | 100.09 (6) | N1—C12—H12A | 109.6 |
| N1—Cu1—O3i | 97.45 (7) | C13—C12—H12A | 109.6 |
| O2—Cu1—O3i | 91.71 (6) | N1—C12—H12B | 109.6 |
| N2—Cu1—O3i | 89.52 (7) | C13—C12—H12B | 109.6 |
| O1—C1—C10 | 125.43 (19) | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.1 |
| O1—C1—C2 | 116.02 (19) | O3—C13—O2 | 124.69 (19) |
| C10—C1—C2 | 118.5 (2) | O3—C13—C12 | 118.91 (19) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 121.4 (2) | O2—C13—C12 | 116.38 (17) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 119.3 | N2—C14—C15 | 123.1 (3) |
| C1—C2—H2 | 119.3 | N2—C14—H14 | 118.5 |
| C2—C3—C4 | 122.1 (2) | C15—C14—H14 | 118.5 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 118.9 | C16—C15—C14 | 119.4 (3) |
| C4—C3—H3 | 118.9 | C16—C15—H15 | 120.3 |
| C3—C4—C9 | 118.9 (2) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.3 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 121.2 (2) | C15—C16—C17 | 118.8 (3) |
| C9—C4—C5 | 119.9 (2) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.6 |
| C6—C5—C4 | 121.5 (3) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.6 |
| C6—C5—H5 | 119.3 | C16—C17—C18 | 118.7 (3) |
| C4—C5—H5 | 119.3 | C16—C17—H17 | 120.6 |
| C5—C6—C7 | 119.3 (2) | C18—C17—H17 | 120.6 |
| C5—C6—H6 | 120.4 | N2—C18—C17 | 122.7 (3) |
| C7—C6—H6 | 120.4 | N2—C18—H18 | 118.7 |
| C8—C7—C6 | 120.8 (3) | C17—C18—H18 | 118.7 |
| C8—C7—H7 | 119.6 | C11—N1—C12 | 119.25 (17) |
| C6—C7—H7 | 119.6 | C11—N1—Cu1 | 128.09 (14) |
| C7—C8—C9 | 121.5 (2) | C12—N1—Cu1 | 112.60 (13) |
| C7—C8—H8 | 119.3 | C18—N2—C14 | 117.3 (2) |
| C9—C8—H8 | 119.3 | C18—N2—Cu1 | 121.30 (16) |
| C8—C9—C4 | 117.0 (2) | C14—N2—Cu1 | 121.35 (17) |
| C8—C9—C10 | 123.8 (2) | C1—O1—Cu1 | 128.69 (13) |
| C4—C9—C10 | 119.2 (2) | C13—O2—Cu1 | 115.74 (12) |
| C1—C10—C11 | 120.96 (18) | C13—O3—Cu1ii | 132.41 (14) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
| Cu1—O1 | 1.9139 (14) | Cu1—N2 | 2.0136 (17) |
| Cu1—N1 | 1.9296 (17) | Cu1—O3i | 2.3520 (16) |
| Cu1—O2 | 1.9702 (14) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2. |
This research was supported by the National Sciences Foundation of China (No. 20877036) and the Top-class Foundation of Pingdingshan University (No. 2008010 and 2009001).
Basu Baul, T. S., Masharing, C., Ruisi, G., Jirásko, R., HolǍpek, M., de Vos, D., Wolstenholme, D. & Linden, A. (2007). J. Organomet. Chem. 692, 4849–4862.
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Usman, A., Fun, H.-K., Basu Baul, T. S. & Paul, P. C. (2003). Acta Cryst. E59, m438–m440.
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In the past decades, significant progress has been achieved in understanding the chemistry of transition metal complexes with Schiff base ligands composed of salicylaldehyde, 2-formylpyridine or their analogues, and α-amino acids (Vigato & Tamburini, 2004; Casella & Gullotti, 1983). A few structural studies have been performed on Schiff base complexes derived from 2-hydroxyacetophenone and animo acids (Usman et al., 2003; Basu Baul et al., 2007; Parekh et al., 2006). We report here the crystal structure of the title CuII complex, (I).
The structure consists of a square pyramidal CuII complex (Fig. 1 and Table 1). The four basal positions are occupied by three donor atoms from the tridentate Schiff base ligand, which furnishes an ONO donor set, with the fourth position occupied by one N atom from the pyridine ligand. The fifth position is occupied by one O atom from the adjacent tridentate Schiff base ligand.
The crystal structure is stabilized by the long-distance coordination of Cu1 and O3 (Fig. 2 and Table 2). The distance of Cu1—O3 bonds is 2.3520 (16) Å, and the distance of the two Cu(II) atoms is 6.013 Å.