metal-organic compounds
B—N bond cleavage by cobalt(II) in acetato(3,5-diphenylpyrazole)[tris(3,5-diphenylpyrazolyl)borato]cobalt(II)
aDepartment of Chemistry, School of Science, Walailak University, Thasala, Nakorn Si Thammarat 80160, Thailand, bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Brook Hill, Sheffield S3 7HF, England, and cDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
*Correspondence e-mail: hdavid@wu.ac.th
The reaction of cobalt(II) acetate with potassium tris(pyrazolyl)borate (KTpPh2) affords the title complex, [Co(TpPh2)(O2CMe)(HpzPh2)] (HpzPh2 is 3,5-diphenylpyrazole) or [Co(C45H34BN6)(C2H3O2)(C15H12N2)], as a result of cobalt-induced B—N bond cleavage of the tris(pyrazolyl)borate ligand. The cobalt complex exhibits a distorted CoN4O coordination geometry with a κ3-coordinated TpPh2 ligand and monodentate acetate and pyrazole ligands. In addition, the non-coordinated acetate O atom is involved in a weak intramolecular hydrogen-bonding interaction with the pyrrole NH group.
Comment
The tris(pyrazolyl)borate ligands, HB(pz)3−, first introduced by Trofimenko (1993), have found widespread use in coordination chemistry. Their popularity arises from their ease of preparation and the readiness with which their steric and electronic properties may be varied. The use of tris(pyrazolyl)borates of intermediate steric bulk, namely tris(3,5-diphenylpyrazolyl)borate (TpPh2), is of particular interest to us as these compounds inhibit the formation of chemically inactive sandwich complexes, ML2 [L = tris(pyrazolyl)borate], without enforcing tetrahedral geometry upon the metal. Tris(3,5-diphenylpyrazolyl)borate was first synthesized by Kitajima et al. (1992) and since then many complexes with CuI and CuII have appeared (Carrier et al., 1993; Halcrow et al., 1997; Chia et al., 2000; Foster et al., 2000). In contrast, CoII (Ruman et al., 2002) and NiII (Guo et al., 1998) complexes remain poorly represented. Indeed, in the case of CoII, the only reported complex, [Co(TpPh2)(NO3)], was isolated as a by-product (Ruman et al., 2002). The reaction of cobalt(II) acetate tetrahydrate with KTpPh2 in a 1:1 molar ratio yields deep-purple crystals shown by X-ray analysis to be [Co(TpPh2)(O2CMe)(HpzPh2)] (HpzPh2 is 3,5-diphenylpyrazole), (I). The high purity of the tris(pyrazolyl)borate reagent, i.e. KTpPh2, indicates that the source of HpzPh2 is not a ligand impurity but the result of metal-mediated B—N bond cleavage. Interestingly, the reaction between Co(O2CMe)2 and the related ligand KTpPh yields [Co(TpPh)(O2CMe)] as the only product (Kremer-Aach et al., 1997). However, reactions with CuII salts (X = Cl and O2CMe) yield B—N-cleaved products, [Cu(TpPh)X(HpzPh)], apparently as a result of the increased of Cu2+ compared with Co2+ (Halcrow et al., 1997; Chia et al., 2000). Thus, it appears that the subtle differences between TpPh2 and TpPh result in the formation of B—N-cleaved products.
The results of X-ray analysis are supported by the FAB Ph2)(O2CMe)]+ and a weaker signal at 1008 suggesting the presence of [Co(TpPh2)(O2CMe)(HpzPh2)]+. IR spectroscopy shows a strong B—H stretch at 2627 cm−1, indicative of a κ3-coordinated TpPh2 ligand, while an N—H stretch at 3427 cm−1 confirms the presence of a bound pyrazole group. Moreover, the difference in the symmetric and asymmetric stretch of the acetate ligand [Δν(CO2) = 149 cm−1] indicates that the ligand is monodentate (Kremer-Aach et al., 1997). Finally, elemental analysis (see Experimental) of the bulk sample was consistent with the formulation [Co(TpPh2)(O2CMe)(HpzPh2)], and thus the crystals were considered representative of the sample.
which shows a strong peak at 787 corresponding to [Co(TpThe complex crystallizes in the triclinic ) and adopts a coordination geometry intermediate between trigonal bipyramidal (tbp; with N1 and N7 as the axial atoms, and N5, N3 and O1 as the equatorial atoms) and square pyramidal (with N1, N7, N3 and O1 as the basal atoms, and N5 as the apical atom). Of particular note is the N3—Co1—O1 angle, which is nearly 30° greater than an ideal tbp equatorial angle, and the N3—Co1—N5 and O1—Co1—N5 angles, which are significantly contracted (Table 1). The highly distorted geometry around the metal atom is probably a result of the large steric bulk of the TpPh2 and pyrazole ligands. As expected, the TpPh2 ligand is κ3-coordinated, although in contrast to [Co(TpPh2)(η2-NO3)], the Co—Npz bonds are not all equivalent, with the Co—N1 bond approximately 0.2 Å longer than the Co—N3 and Co—N5 bonds (Ruman et al., 2002). A similar observation has been noted in the structure of [Co(TpPh)(NCS)(THF)] (THF is tetrahydrofuran), where the Co—Npz bonds are 2.054 (4), 2.079 (4) and 2.180 (4) Å (Calabrese et al., 1986). The acetate ligand in (I) is bound in a monodentate fashion, with a weak intramolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond between the non-coordinated acetate O atom and the pyrrole NH group (Table 2). An almost identical interaction occurs in the structure of [Cu(TpPh)(O2CMe)(HpzPh)], where the O⋯N distance is 2.612 (5) Å and the O⋯H—N angle is 149° (Chia et al., 2000).
, with no solvent molecules in the The cobalt ion is five-coordinate (Fig. 1Experimental
KTpPh2 was prepared according to the literature method of Kitajima et al. (1992). Co(O2CMe)2·4H2O (82 mg, 0.33 mmol) was dissolved in a tetrahydrofuran–methanol (5:1 ml) solution. KTpPh2 was then dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) and added dropwise to the metal solution, resulting in a colour change from orange to red–brown. The solution was stirred for 4 h and then reduced to dryness in vacuo. The solid was washed with ethanol (3 × 5 ml) and then with diethyl ether (5 ml). The solid was redissolved in dichloromethane (2 ml) and then filtered through celite, yielding a deep-pink–purple solution that was layered with hexanes (10 ml). After 2 d, deep-purple crystals were collected and washed with hexane and ether to give [Co(TpPh2)(O2CMe)(HpzPh2)] (yield 131 mg, 44%). Analysis calculated for C62H49BCoN8O2 (Mr = 1007.83): C 73.89, H 4.90, N 11.12%; found: C 73.85, H 5.16, N 11.06%. MS/FAB (m/e): 1008, 787. IR (KBr, cm−1): 3427 (νNH), 2627 (νBH), 1558 [ν(CO2)as], 1409 [ν(CO2)sym].
Crystal data
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Refinement
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H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model (including torsional freedom for methyl groups), with C—H distances of 0.95–0.98 Å, and with Uiso(H) values constrained to be 1.2 (1.5 for methyl groups) times Ueq of the carrier atom.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell SMART; data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Bruker, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S0108270105014277/sq1208sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S0108270105014277/sq1208Isup2.hkl
KTpPh2 was prepared by a literature method (Kitajima et al., 1992). Co(O2CMe)2·4H2O (82 mg, 0.33 mmol) was dissolved in a THF/MeOH (5:1 ml) solution. KTpPh2 was then dissolved in THF (5 ml) and added dropwise to the metal solution, resulting in a colour change from orange to red/brown. The solution was stirred for 4 h and then reduced to dryness in vacuo. The solid was washed with EtOH (3 × 5 ml) and then with Et2O (5 ml). The solid was redissolved in CH2Cl2 (2 ml) and then filtered through celite yielding a deep-pink/purple solution that was layered with hexanes (10 ml). After 2 d, deep-purple crystals were collected and washed with hexane and ether to give [(TpPh2)Co(O2CMe)(HpzPh2)] (yield 131 mg, 44%). Analysis caluclated for C62H49N8BCoO2 (1007.83): C 73.89, H 4.90, N 11.12%; found: C 73.85, H 5.16, N 11.06%. MS/FAB (m/e): 1008, 787. IR (KBr, cm−1): 3427 (νNH), 2627 (νBH), 1558 [ν(CO2)as], 1409 [ν(CO2)sym].
H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined with a riding model (including torsional freedom for methyl groups), with C—H distances of 0.95–0.98 Å, and with Uiso(H) constrained to be 1.2 (1.5 for methyl groups) times Ueq of the carrier atom.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell
SMART; data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Bruker, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.[Co(C45H34BN6)(C2H3O2)(C15H12N2)] | Z = 2 |
Mr = 1007.83 | F(000) = 1050 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.351 Mg m−3 |
a = 13.5669 (12) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 14.0474 (12) Å | Cell parameters from 7380 reflections |
c = 15.4195 (14) Å | θ = 4.4–53.1° |
α = 84.568 (2)° | µ = 0.40 mm−1 |
β = 66.500 (1)° | T = 150 K |
γ = 67.199 (1)° | Block, purple |
V = 2478.1 (4) Å3 | 0.39 × 0.21 × 0.21 mm |
Bruker SMART 1000 diffractometer | 11119 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 7921 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.041 |
Detector resolution: 100 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.6°, θmin = 1.4° |
ω scans | h = −17→17 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker 1997) | k = −18→18 |
Tmin = 0.859, Tmax = 0.920 | l = −20→20 |
28606 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.105 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0462P)2 + 0.4199P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
11119 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
669 parameters | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
[Co(C45H34BN6)(C2H3O2)(C15H12N2)] | γ = 67.199 (1)° |
Mr = 1007.83 | V = 2478.1 (4) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 13.5669 (12) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 14.0474 (12) Å | µ = 0.40 mm−1 |
c = 15.4195 (14) Å | T = 150 K |
α = 84.568 (2)° | 0.39 × 0.21 × 0.21 mm |
β = 66.500 (1)° |
Bruker SMART 1000 diffractometer | 11119 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker 1997) | 7921 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.859, Tmax = 0.920 | Rint = 0.041 |
28606 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.105 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
11119 reflections | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
669 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Co1 | 1.03866 (2) | 0.18226 (2) | 0.252085 (19) | 0.01688 (8) | |
B1 | 0.85001 (19) | 0.11086 (17) | 0.24489 (16) | 0.0169 (5) | |
H1 | 0.7804 | 0.0969 | 0.2426 | 0.020* | |
N1 | 1.02797 (14) | 0.02287 (12) | 0.28068 (11) | 0.0177 (4) | |
N2 | 0.94049 (13) | 0.01305 (12) | 0.26345 (11) | 0.0173 (4) | |
N3 | 0.87307 (14) | 0.22267 (12) | 0.35027 (11) | 0.0171 (4) | |
N4 | 0.80008 (14) | 0.19230 (12) | 0.32899 (11) | 0.0171 (4) | |
N5 | 1.00195 (13) | 0.17814 (12) | 0.13711 (11) | 0.0166 (4) | |
N6 | 0.90971 (13) | 0.15226 (12) | 0.14986 (11) | 0.0167 (4) | |
N7 | 1.02721 (14) | 0.33918 (12) | 0.23942 (11) | 0.0178 (4) | |
N8 | 1.12625 (14) | 0.35643 (13) | 0.21553 (11) | 0.0185 (4) | |
H8A | 1.1941 | 0.3074 | 0.2082 | 0.028 (6)* | |
O1 | 1.20551 (12) | 0.10216 (10) | 0.22130 (10) | 0.0225 (3) | |
O2 | 1.30487 (13) | 0.19586 (11) | 0.22464 (12) | 0.0337 (4) | |
C1 | 0.93846 (17) | −0.08287 (15) | 0.28291 (14) | 0.0193 (4) | |
C2 | 1.02739 (18) | −0.13646 (16) | 0.31241 (15) | 0.0222 (5) | |
H2 | 1.0487 | −0.2059 | 0.3301 | 0.027* | |
C3 | 1.07986 (17) | −0.06781 (15) | 0.31103 (14) | 0.0196 (4) | |
C4 | 1.17564 (18) | −0.08581 (15) | 0.34146 (15) | 0.0209 (4) | |
C5 | 1.27880 (18) | −0.17315 (16) | 0.30485 (15) | 0.0247 (5) | |
H5 | 1.2868 | −0.2217 | 0.2611 | 0.030* | |
C6 | 1.36918 (19) | −0.18927 (17) | 0.33196 (16) | 0.0294 (5) | |
H6 | 1.4396 | −0.2481 | 0.3058 | 0.035* | |
C7 | 1.3579 (2) | −0.12017 (18) | 0.39703 (16) | 0.0306 (5) | |
H7 | 1.4206 | −0.1313 | 0.4150 | 0.037* | |
C8 | 1.2553 (2) | −0.03522 (18) | 0.43564 (16) | 0.0302 (5) | |
H8 | 1.2468 | 0.0115 | 0.4812 | 0.036* | |
C9 | 1.16462 (19) | −0.01794 (16) | 0.40806 (15) | 0.0247 (5) | |
H9 | 1.0942 | 0.0408 | 0.4349 | 0.030* | |
C10 | 0.85079 (17) | −0.11602 (15) | 0.27562 (15) | 0.0205 (4) | |
C11 | 0.81519 (18) | −0.09237 (16) | 0.20030 (15) | 0.0238 (5) | |
H11 | 0.8502 | −0.0565 | 0.1498 | 0.029* | |
C12 | 0.72867 (19) | −0.12099 (18) | 0.19868 (17) | 0.0315 (5) | |
H12 | 0.7036 | −0.1031 | 0.1478 | 0.038* | |
C13 | 0.6790 (2) | −0.17518 (18) | 0.27036 (18) | 0.0356 (6) | |
H13 | 0.6208 | −0.1956 | 0.2684 | 0.043* | |
C14 | 0.7141 (2) | −0.19956 (17) | 0.34482 (18) | 0.0336 (6) | |
H14 | 0.6796 | −0.2366 | 0.3944 | 0.040* | |
C15 | 0.79922 (19) | −0.17041 (16) | 0.34787 (16) | 0.0260 (5) | |
H15 | 0.8227 | −0.1876 | 0.3996 | 0.031* | |
C16 | 0.80746 (17) | 0.28812 (15) | 0.42811 (14) | 0.0181 (4) | |
C17 | 0.69111 (18) | 0.30295 (16) | 0.45550 (14) | 0.0215 (5) | |
H17 | 0.6262 | 0.3472 | 0.5069 | 0.026* | |
C18 | 0.68935 (17) | 0.24032 (15) | 0.39282 (14) | 0.0182 (4) | |
C19 | 0.58865 (17) | 0.22077 (16) | 0.39375 (14) | 0.0205 (4) | |
C20 | 0.48870 (18) | 0.30281 (17) | 0.39709 (16) | 0.0284 (5) | |
H20 | 0.4843 | 0.3718 | 0.3993 | 0.034* | |
C21 | 0.3950 (2) | 0.28520 (19) | 0.39724 (18) | 0.0354 (6) | |
H21 | 0.3266 | 0.3420 | 0.3997 | 0.043* | |
C22 | 0.4009 (2) | 0.18468 (19) | 0.39374 (16) | 0.0324 (6) | |
H22 | 0.3378 | 0.1725 | 0.3916 | 0.039* | |
C23 | 0.49828 (19) | 0.10288 (18) | 0.39342 (15) | 0.0271 (5) | |
H23 | 0.5012 | 0.0342 | 0.3934 | 0.032* | |
C24 | 0.59226 (18) | 0.12023 (16) | 0.39315 (14) | 0.0225 (5) | |
H24 | 0.6596 | 0.0633 | 0.3925 | 0.027* | |
C25 | 0.86104 (18) | 0.32849 (15) | 0.47464 (14) | 0.0197 (4) | |
C26 | 0.7918 (2) | 0.40914 (17) | 0.54497 (16) | 0.0290 (5) | |
H26 | 0.7102 | 0.4393 | 0.5616 | 0.035* | |
C27 | 0.8409 (2) | 0.44612 (18) | 0.59115 (17) | 0.0353 (6) | |
H27 | 0.7921 | 0.5000 | 0.6402 | 0.042* | |
C28 | 0.9590 (2) | 0.40570 (17) | 0.56671 (17) | 0.0320 (6) | |
H28 | 0.9923 | 0.4321 | 0.5976 | 0.038* | |
C29 | 1.0287 (2) | 0.32608 (17) | 0.49665 (16) | 0.0288 (5) | |
H29 | 1.1107 | 0.2982 | 0.4785 | 0.035* | |
C30 | 0.98027 (18) | 0.28662 (16) | 0.45279 (15) | 0.0235 (5) | |
H30 | 1.0292 | 0.2298 | 0.4068 | 0.028* | |
C31 | 1.10912 (17) | 0.45712 (15) | 0.20434 (14) | 0.0192 (4) | |
C32 | 0.99195 (18) | 0.50882 (16) | 0.22332 (14) | 0.0218 (5) | |
H32 | 0.9521 | 0.5811 | 0.2222 | 0.026* | |
C33 | 0.94392 (17) | 0.43327 (15) | 0.24444 (14) | 0.0193 (4) | |
C34 | 0.82014 (17) | 0.45635 (15) | 0.26807 (15) | 0.0207 (4) | |
C35 | 0.73704 (18) | 0.53765 (16) | 0.33547 (15) | 0.0252 (5) | |
H35 | 0.7610 | 0.5700 | 0.3703 | 0.030* | |
C36 | 0.62009 (18) | 0.57190 (17) | 0.35230 (16) | 0.0287 (5) | |
H36 | 0.5646 | 0.6278 | 0.3979 | 0.034* | |
C37 | 0.58427 (19) | 0.52449 (17) | 0.30251 (17) | 0.0288 (5) | |
H37 | 0.5042 | 0.5483 | 0.3134 | 0.035* | |
C38 | 0.66523 (18) | 0.44223 (16) | 0.23668 (16) | 0.0258 (5) | |
H38 | 0.6404 | 0.4088 | 0.2034 | 0.031* | |
C39 | 0.78205 (17) | 0.40865 (15) | 0.21931 (15) | 0.0208 (4) | |
H39 | 0.8370 | 0.3525 | 0.1737 | 0.025* | |
C40 | 1.20421 (18) | 0.49507 (16) | 0.17428 (14) | 0.0221 (5) | |
C41 | 1.31785 (19) | 0.42894 (18) | 0.15744 (17) | 0.0309 (5) | |
H41 | 1.3358 | 0.3571 | 0.1651 | 0.037* | |
C42 | 1.4056 (2) | 0.46696 (19) | 0.12943 (18) | 0.0388 (6) | |
H42 | 1.4831 | 0.4210 | 0.1184 | 0.047* | |
C43 | 1.3810 (2) | 0.57113 (19) | 0.11759 (18) | 0.0370 (6) | |
H43 | 1.4411 | 0.5969 | 0.0983 | 0.044* | |
C44 | 1.2683 (2) | 0.63744 (19) | 0.13390 (17) | 0.0354 (6) | |
H44 | 1.2509 | 0.7091 | 0.1254 | 0.042* | |
C45 | 1.1805 (2) | 0.59997 (17) | 0.16257 (16) | 0.0284 (5) | |
H45 | 1.1031 | 0.6465 | 0.1744 | 0.034* | |
C46 | 1.03287 (17) | 0.21576 (15) | 0.05112 (14) | 0.0177 (4) | |
C47 | 0.96153 (17) | 0.21283 (15) | 0.00793 (14) | 0.0198 (4) | |
H47 | 0.9649 | 0.2344 | −0.0531 | 0.024* | |
C48 | 0.88478 (17) | 0.17239 (15) | 0.07128 (14) | 0.0178 (4) | |
C49 | 0.79428 (17) | 0.15048 (15) | 0.05626 (14) | 0.0185 (4) | |
C50 | 0.82568 (18) | 0.09733 (15) | −0.02838 (14) | 0.0212 (4) | |
H50 | 0.9043 | 0.0732 | −0.0727 | 0.025* | |
C51 | 0.74346 (19) | 0.07913 (16) | −0.04878 (15) | 0.0248 (5) | |
H51 | 0.7655 | 0.0430 | −0.1068 | 0.030* | |
C52 | 0.62928 (19) | 0.11405 (17) | 0.01601 (16) | 0.0269 (5) | |
H52 | 0.5727 | 0.1019 | 0.0022 | 0.032* | |
C53 | 0.59628 (18) | 0.16667 (16) | 0.10107 (16) | 0.0253 (5) | |
H53 | 0.5177 | 0.1897 | 0.1455 | 0.030* | |
C54 | 0.67829 (17) | 0.18544 (16) | 0.12089 (15) | 0.0213 (5) | |
H54 | 0.6556 | 0.2223 | 0.1787 | 0.026* | |
C55 | 1.12601 (17) | 0.25740 (16) | 0.01514 (14) | 0.0197 (4) | |
C56 | 1.23365 (18) | 0.20350 (17) | 0.01988 (14) | 0.0233 (5) | |
H56 | 1.2486 | 0.1388 | 0.0475 | 0.028* | |
C57 | 1.31943 (19) | 0.24399 (18) | −0.01566 (15) | 0.0291 (5) | |
H57 | 1.3928 | 0.2069 | −0.0121 | 0.035* | |
C58 | 1.2987 (2) | 0.3378 (2) | −0.05625 (17) | 0.0364 (6) | |
H58 | 1.3577 | 0.3653 | −0.0807 | 0.044* | |
C59 | 1.1917 (2) | 0.39158 (19) | −0.06107 (17) | 0.0376 (6) | |
H59 | 1.1770 | 0.4563 | −0.0888 | 0.045* | |
C60 | 1.10562 (19) | 0.35148 (17) | −0.02557 (16) | 0.0280 (5) | |
H60 | 1.0323 | 0.3888 | −0.0292 | 0.034* | |
C61 | 1.29822 (17) | 0.11262 (16) | 0.21246 (14) | 0.0202 (4) | |
C62 | 1.40737 (18) | 0.01620 (16) | 0.18232 (17) | 0.0289 (5) | |
H62A | 1.4503 | 0.0128 | 0.1136 | 0.043* | |
H62B | 1.3869 | −0.0447 | 0.1991 | 0.043* | |
H62C | 1.4561 | 0.0177 | 0.2146 | 0.043* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Co1 | 0.01584 (15) | 0.01764 (15) | 0.01814 (15) | −0.00705 (11) | −0.00708 (11) | 0.00142 (11) |
B1 | 0.0156 (11) | 0.0182 (12) | 0.0173 (12) | −0.0079 (10) | −0.0056 (9) | 0.0012 (9) |
N1 | 0.0170 (9) | 0.0172 (9) | 0.0197 (9) | −0.0066 (7) | −0.0081 (7) | 0.0015 (7) |
N2 | 0.0158 (8) | 0.0179 (9) | 0.0196 (9) | −0.0080 (7) | −0.0067 (7) | 0.0000 (7) |
N3 | 0.0178 (9) | 0.0171 (9) | 0.0194 (9) | −0.0087 (7) | −0.0083 (7) | 0.0017 (7) |
N4 | 0.0178 (9) | 0.0161 (9) | 0.0185 (9) | −0.0070 (7) | −0.0078 (7) | 0.0021 (7) |
N5 | 0.0150 (8) | 0.0149 (8) | 0.0212 (9) | −0.0070 (7) | −0.0073 (7) | 0.0019 (7) |
N6 | 0.0147 (8) | 0.0175 (9) | 0.0184 (9) | −0.0070 (7) | −0.0060 (7) | 0.0003 (7) |
N7 | 0.0150 (8) | 0.0181 (9) | 0.0203 (9) | −0.0063 (7) | −0.0067 (7) | 0.0005 (7) |
N8 | 0.0145 (9) | 0.0179 (9) | 0.0228 (9) | −0.0064 (7) | −0.0063 (7) | −0.0008 (7) |
O1 | 0.0190 (8) | 0.0227 (8) | 0.0282 (8) | −0.0100 (6) | −0.0106 (6) | 0.0052 (6) |
O2 | 0.0284 (9) | 0.0211 (8) | 0.0620 (12) | −0.0092 (7) | −0.0280 (8) | 0.0025 (8) |
C1 | 0.0209 (11) | 0.0163 (10) | 0.0176 (11) | −0.0078 (9) | −0.0033 (9) | −0.0009 (8) |
C2 | 0.0247 (11) | 0.0157 (11) | 0.0245 (12) | −0.0069 (9) | −0.0091 (9) | 0.0018 (9) |
C3 | 0.0205 (11) | 0.0160 (10) | 0.0191 (11) | −0.0060 (9) | −0.0055 (9) | 0.0000 (8) |
C4 | 0.0227 (11) | 0.0170 (11) | 0.0251 (12) | −0.0098 (9) | −0.0106 (9) | 0.0072 (9) |
C5 | 0.0268 (12) | 0.0209 (11) | 0.0280 (12) | −0.0082 (10) | −0.0139 (10) | 0.0041 (9) |
C6 | 0.0260 (12) | 0.0240 (12) | 0.0373 (14) | −0.0064 (10) | −0.0161 (11) | 0.0085 (10) |
C7 | 0.0303 (13) | 0.0373 (14) | 0.0340 (13) | −0.0160 (11) | −0.0219 (11) | 0.0143 (11) |
C8 | 0.0391 (14) | 0.0304 (13) | 0.0311 (13) | −0.0168 (11) | −0.0212 (11) | 0.0062 (10) |
C9 | 0.0258 (12) | 0.0193 (11) | 0.0284 (12) | −0.0066 (9) | −0.0125 (10) | 0.0037 (9) |
C10 | 0.0193 (11) | 0.0156 (10) | 0.0237 (11) | −0.0060 (9) | −0.0050 (9) | −0.0047 (9) |
C11 | 0.0238 (11) | 0.0230 (12) | 0.0210 (11) | −0.0079 (9) | −0.0046 (9) | −0.0071 (9) |
C12 | 0.0269 (12) | 0.0369 (14) | 0.0305 (13) | −0.0104 (11) | −0.0096 (10) | −0.0124 (11) |
C13 | 0.0267 (13) | 0.0359 (14) | 0.0455 (16) | −0.0175 (11) | −0.0064 (11) | −0.0146 (12) |
C14 | 0.0347 (14) | 0.0253 (13) | 0.0401 (15) | −0.0192 (11) | −0.0056 (12) | −0.0025 (11) |
C15 | 0.0317 (12) | 0.0180 (11) | 0.0297 (13) | −0.0120 (10) | −0.0112 (10) | 0.0018 (9) |
C16 | 0.0212 (11) | 0.0160 (10) | 0.0160 (10) | −0.0080 (9) | −0.0060 (8) | 0.0033 (8) |
C17 | 0.0216 (11) | 0.0209 (11) | 0.0177 (11) | −0.0088 (9) | −0.0024 (9) | −0.0008 (9) |
C18 | 0.0174 (10) | 0.0184 (10) | 0.0171 (10) | −0.0083 (9) | −0.0043 (8) | 0.0043 (8) |
C19 | 0.0198 (11) | 0.0258 (12) | 0.0149 (10) | −0.0104 (9) | −0.0044 (8) | 0.0012 (9) |
C20 | 0.0245 (12) | 0.0264 (12) | 0.0314 (13) | −0.0107 (10) | −0.0082 (10) | 0.0054 (10) |
C21 | 0.0207 (12) | 0.0392 (15) | 0.0440 (15) | −0.0091 (11) | −0.0144 (11) | 0.0104 (12) |
C22 | 0.0242 (12) | 0.0478 (15) | 0.0307 (13) | −0.0192 (12) | −0.0106 (10) | 0.0007 (11) |
C23 | 0.0280 (12) | 0.0320 (13) | 0.0223 (12) | −0.0174 (11) | −0.0044 (10) | −0.0030 (10) |
C24 | 0.0188 (11) | 0.0262 (12) | 0.0204 (11) | −0.0089 (9) | −0.0052 (9) | 0.0002 (9) |
C25 | 0.0258 (11) | 0.0181 (11) | 0.0169 (11) | −0.0115 (9) | −0.0073 (9) | 0.0032 (8) |
C26 | 0.0307 (13) | 0.0268 (12) | 0.0273 (13) | −0.0073 (10) | −0.0120 (10) | −0.0022 (10) |
C27 | 0.0494 (16) | 0.0245 (13) | 0.0335 (14) | −0.0061 (11) | −0.0238 (12) | −0.0060 (10) |
C28 | 0.0495 (16) | 0.0266 (13) | 0.0346 (14) | −0.0190 (12) | −0.0274 (12) | 0.0052 (10) |
C29 | 0.0340 (13) | 0.0330 (13) | 0.0290 (13) | −0.0168 (11) | −0.0191 (11) | 0.0083 (10) |
C30 | 0.0273 (12) | 0.0248 (12) | 0.0198 (11) | −0.0105 (10) | −0.0101 (9) | 0.0016 (9) |
C31 | 0.0232 (11) | 0.0185 (11) | 0.0183 (11) | −0.0100 (9) | −0.0086 (9) | 0.0017 (8) |
C32 | 0.0226 (11) | 0.0162 (11) | 0.0246 (12) | −0.0060 (9) | −0.0088 (9) | 0.0013 (9) |
C33 | 0.0225 (11) | 0.0181 (11) | 0.0176 (11) | −0.0080 (9) | −0.0080 (9) | 0.0013 (8) |
C34 | 0.0201 (11) | 0.0159 (10) | 0.0230 (11) | −0.0059 (9) | −0.0074 (9) | 0.0053 (8) |
C35 | 0.0243 (12) | 0.0202 (11) | 0.0300 (13) | −0.0078 (9) | −0.0100 (10) | 0.0004 (9) |
C36 | 0.0200 (11) | 0.0198 (11) | 0.0361 (14) | −0.0030 (9) | −0.0049 (10) | −0.0018 (10) |
C37 | 0.0178 (11) | 0.0225 (12) | 0.0421 (14) | −0.0066 (9) | −0.0102 (10) | 0.0070 (10) |
C38 | 0.0258 (12) | 0.0214 (12) | 0.0359 (13) | −0.0123 (10) | −0.0159 (10) | 0.0069 (10) |
C39 | 0.0207 (11) | 0.0162 (10) | 0.0233 (11) | −0.0071 (9) | −0.0068 (9) | 0.0027 (9) |
C40 | 0.0254 (12) | 0.0250 (12) | 0.0187 (11) | −0.0132 (10) | −0.0075 (9) | −0.0003 (9) |
C41 | 0.0264 (12) | 0.0260 (12) | 0.0395 (14) | −0.0126 (10) | −0.0090 (11) | −0.0012 (10) |
C42 | 0.0267 (13) | 0.0379 (15) | 0.0528 (17) | −0.0152 (12) | −0.0125 (12) | −0.0039 (12) |
C43 | 0.0373 (15) | 0.0394 (15) | 0.0430 (15) | −0.0280 (13) | −0.0114 (12) | 0.0033 (12) |
C44 | 0.0446 (15) | 0.0294 (13) | 0.0444 (15) | −0.0236 (12) | −0.0220 (13) | 0.0100 (11) |
C45 | 0.0343 (13) | 0.0269 (12) | 0.0321 (13) | −0.0155 (11) | −0.0181 (11) | 0.0059 (10) |
C46 | 0.0165 (10) | 0.0154 (10) | 0.0169 (10) | −0.0040 (8) | −0.0044 (8) | 0.0002 (8) |
C47 | 0.0189 (11) | 0.0229 (11) | 0.0158 (10) | −0.0069 (9) | −0.0064 (9) | 0.0023 (8) |
C48 | 0.0164 (10) | 0.0168 (10) | 0.0168 (10) | −0.0024 (8) | −0.0064 (8) | −0.0014 (8) |
C49 | 0.0200 (11) | 0.0176 (10) | 0.0207 (11) | −0.0080 (9) | −0.0106 (9) | 0.0048 (8) |
C50 | 0.0217 (11) | 0.0198 (11) | 0.0202 (11) | −0.0078 (9) | −0.0068 (9) | 0.0027 (9) |
C51 | 0.0328 (13) | 0.0250 (12) | 0.0213 (11) | −0.0131 (10) | −0.0131 (10) | 0.0009 (9) |
C52 | 0.0291 (12) | 0.0307 (13) | 0.0332 (13) | −0.0165 (10) | −0.0204 (11) | 0.0077 (10) |
C53 | 0.0180 (11) | 0.0248 (12) | 0.0321 (13) | −0.0072 (9) | −0.0102 (10) | 0.0038 (10) |
C54 | 0.0206 (11) | 0.0218 (11) | 0.0225 (11) | −0.0080 (9) | −0.0095 (9) | 0.0016 (9) |
C55 | 0.0196 (11) | 0.0246 (11) | 0.0154 (10) | −0.0103 (9) | −0.0054 (8) | 0.0003 (8) |
C56 | 0.0235 (11) | 0.0283 (12) | 0.0202 (11) | −0.0124 (10) | −0.0086 (9) | 0.0040 (9) |
C57 | 0.0220 (12) | 0.0425 (14) | 0.0262 (13) | −0.0148 (11) | −0.0105 (10) | 0.0026 (11) |
C58 | 0.0353 (14) | 0.0522 (16) | 0.0302 (14) | −0.0317 (13) | −0.0078 (11) | 0.0082 (12) |
C59 | 0.0430 (15) | 0.0361 (14) | 0.0417 (15) | −0.0264 (12) | −0.0171 (13) | 0.0190 (12) |
C60 | 0.0247 (12) | 0.0304 (13) | 0.0299 (13) | −0.0126 (10) | −0.0115 (10) | 0.0089 (10) |
C61 | 0.0207 (11) | 0.0225 (11) | 0.0209 (11) | −0.0082 (9) | −0.0123 (9) | 0.0046 (9) |
C62 | 0.0210 (12) | 0.0248 (12) | 0.0411 (14) | −0.0086 (10) | −0.0135 (10) | 0.0061 (10) |
Co1—O1 | 1.9712 (14) | C25—C30 | 1.393 (3) |
Co1—N3 | 2.0305 (16) | C26—C27 | 1.391 (3) |
Co1—N5 | 2.0347 (16) | C26—H26 | 0.9500 |
Co1—N7 | 2.1443 (16) | C27—C28 | 1.374 (3) |
Co1—N1 | 2.2896 (16) | C27—H27 | 0.9500 |
B1—N2 | 1.541 (3) | C28—C29 | 1.381 (3) |
B1—N6 | 1.549 (3) | C28—H28 | 0.9500 |
B1—N4 | 1.558 (3) | C29—C30 | 1.380 (3) |
B1—H1 | 1.0503 | C29—H29 | 0.9500 |
N1—C3 | 1.339 (3) | C30—H30 | 0.9500 |
N1—N2 | 1.373 (2) | C31—C32 | 1.384 (3) |
N2—C1 | 1.361 (2) | C31—C40 | 1.474 (3) |
N3—C16 | 1.342 (2) | C32—C33 | 1.399 (3) |
N3—N4 | 1.372 (2) | C32—H32 | 0.9500 |
N4—C18 | 1.357 (2) | C33—C34 | 1.473 (3) |
N5—C46 | 1.345 (2) | C34—C35 | 1.396 (3) |
N5—N6 | 1.371 (2) | C34—C39 | 1.398 (3) |
N6—C48 | 1.360 (2) | C35—C36 | 1.386 (3) |
N7—C33 | 1.350 (2) | C35—H35 | 0.9500 |
N7—N8 | 1.357 (2) | C36—C37 | 1.384 (3) |
N8—C31 | 1.347 (2) | C36—H36 | 0.9500 |
N8—H8A | 0.8800 | C37—C38 | 1.386 (3) |
O1—C61 | 1.275 (2) | C37—H37 | 0.9500 |
O2—C61 | 1.244 (2) | C38—C39 | 1.383 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.378 (3) | C38—H38 | 0.9500 |
C1—C10 | 1.480 (3) | C39—H39 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.398 (3) | C40—C41 | 1.387 (3) |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C40—C45 | 1.392 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.477 (3) | C41—C42 | 1.389 (3) |
C4—C9 | 1.392 (3) | C41—H41 | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.397 (3) | C42—C43 | 1.380 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.380 (3) | C42—H42 | 0.9500 |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C43—C44 | 1.379 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.385 (3) | C43—H43 | 0.9500 |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C44—C45 | 1.383 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.379 (3) | C44—H44 | 0.9500 |
C7—H7 | 0.9500 | C45—H45 | 0.9500 |
C8—C9 | 1.385 (3) | C46—C47 | 1.390 (3) |
C8—H8 | 0.9500 | C46—C55 | 1.483 (3) |
C9—H9 | 0.9500 | C47—C48 | 1.380 (3) |
C10—C11 | 1.394 (3) | C47—H47 | 0.9500 |
C10—C15 | 1.395 (3) | C48—C49 | 1.479 (3) |
C11—C12 | 1.390 (3) | C49—C50 | 1.392 (3) |
C11—H11 | 0.9500 | C49—C54 | 1.398 (3) |
C12—C13 | 1.378 (3) | C50—C51 | 1.387 (3) |
C12—H12 | 0.9500 | C50—H50 | 0.9500 |
C13—C14 | 1.377 (3) | C51—C52 | 1.381 (3) |
C13—H13 | 0.9500 | C51—H51 | 0.9500 |
C14—C15 | 1.385 (3) | C52—C53 | 1.388 (3) |
C14—H14 | 0.9500 | C52—H52 | 0.9500 |
C15—H15 | 0.9500 | C53—C54 | 1.384 (3) |
C16—C17 | 1.394 (3) | C53—H53 | 0.9500 |
C16—C25 | 1.476 (3) | C54—H54 | 0.9500 |
C17—C18 | 1.380 (3) | C55—C60 | 1.384 (3) |
C17—H17 | 0.9500 | C55—C56 | 1.389 (3) |
C18—C19 | 1.489 (3) | C56—C57 | 1.387 (3) |
C19—C20 | 1.384 (3) | C56—H56 | 0.9500 |
C19—C24 | 1.395 (3) | C57—C58 | 1.380 (3) |
C20—C21 | 1.386 (3) | C57—H57 | 0.9500 |
C20—H20 | 0.9500 | C58—C59 | 1.382 (3) |
C21—C22 | 1.388 (3) | C58—H58 | 0.9500 |
C21—H21 | 0.9500 | C59—C60 | 1.386 (3) |
C22—C23 | 1.373 (3) | C59—H59 | 0.9500 |
C22—H22 | 0.9500 | C60—H60 | 0.9500 |
C23—C24 | 1.386 (3) | C61—C62 | 1.503 (3) |
C23—H23 | 0.9500 | C62—H62A | 0.9800 |
C24—H24 | 0.9500 | C62—H62B | 0.9800 |
C25—C26 | 1.392 (3) | C62—H62C | 0.9800 |
O1—Co1—N3 | 147.09 (6) | C30—C25—C16 | 122.26 (18) |
O1—Co1—N5 | 109.95 (6) | C27—C26—C25 | 120.8 (2) |
N3—Co1—N5 | 96.58 (6) | C27—C26—H26 | 119.6 |
O1—Co1—N7 | 103.17 (6) | C25—C26—H26 | 119.6 |
N3—Co1—N7 | 93.45 (6) | C28—C27—C26 | 120.8 (2) |
N5—Co1—N7 | 94.55 (6) | C28—C27—H27 | 119.6 |
O1—Co1—N1 | 82.87 (6) | C26—C27—H27 | 119.6 |
N3—Co1—N1 | 79.34 (6) | C27—C28—C29 | 119.0 (2) |
N5—Co1—N1 | 87.00 (6) | C27—C28—H28 | 120.5 |
N7—Co1—N1 | 172.76 (6) | C29—C28—H28 | 120.5 |
N2—B1—N6 | 109.52 (16) | C30—C29—C28 | 120.5 (2) |
N2—B1—N4 | 107.13 (16) | C30—C29—H29 | 119.7 |
N6—B1—N4 | 110.61 (16) | C28—C29—H29 | 119.7 |
N2—B1—H1 | 112.4 | C29—C30—C25 | 121.3 (2) |
N6—B1—H1 | 109.3 | C29—C30—H30 | 119.3 |
N4—B1—H1 | 107.9 | C25—C30—H30 | 119.3 |
C3—N1—N2 | 105.98 (15) | N8—C31—C32 | 106.16 (17) |
C3—N1—Co1 | 140.40 (13) | N8—C31—C40 | 122.83 (18) |
N2—N1—Co1 | 113.61 (11) | C32—C31—C40 | 130.97 (19) |
C1—N2—N1 | 110.40 (15) | C31—C32—C33 | 106.24 (18) |
C1—N2—B1 | 129.90 (16) | C31—C32—H32 | 126.9 |
N1—N2—B1 | 118.57 (15) | C33—C32—H32 | 126.9 |
C16—N3—N4 | 107.21 (15) | N7—C33—C32 | 109.94 (18) |
C16—N3—Co1 | 134.98 (13) | N7—C33—C34 | 126.54 (18) |
N4—N3—Co1 | 116.80 (12) | C32—C33—C34 | 123.52 (18) |
C18—N4—N3 | 109.23 (15) | C35—C34—C39 | 118.24 (19) |
C18—N4—B1 | 130.35 (16) | C35—C34—C33 | 118.11 (18) |
N3—N4—B1 | 120.36 (15) | C39—C34—C33 | 123.27 (18) |
C46—N5—N6 | 107.13 (15) | C36—C35—C34 | 121.0 (2) |
C46—N5—Co1 | 133.53 (13) | C36—C35—H35 | 119.5 |
N6—N5—Co1 | 117.77 (12) | C34—C35—H35 | 119.5 |
C48—N6—N5 | 109.36 (15) | C37—C36—C35 | 119.9 (2) |
C48—N6—B1 | 130.88 (16) | C37—C36—H36 | 120.1 |
N5—N6—B1 | 119.73 (15) | C35—C36—H36 | 120.1 |
C33—N7—N8 | 105.23 (15) | C36—C37—C38 | 120.0 (2) |
C33—N7—Co1 | 136.63 (13) | C36—C37—H37 | 120.0 |
N8—N7—Co1 | 118.04 (12) | C38—C37—H37 | 120.0 |
C31—N8—N7 | 112.42 (16) | C39—C38—C37 | 120.2 (2) |
C31—N8—H8A | 123.8 | C39—C38—H38 | 119.9 |
N7—N8—H8A | 123.8 | C37—C38—H38 | 119.9 |
C61—O1—Co1 | 141.77 (13) | C38—C39—C34 | 120.74 (19) |
N2—C1—C2 | 107.23 (17) | C38—C39—H39 | 119.6 |
N2—C1—C10 | 123.53 (18) | C34—C39—H39 | 119.6 |
C2—C1—C10 | 129.19 (18) | C41—C40—C45 | 118.4 (2) |
C1—C2—C3 | 105.93 (18) | C41—C40—C31 | 121.80 (19) |
C1—C2—H2 | 127.0 | C45—C40—C31 | 119.76 (19) |
C3—C2—H2 | 127.0 | C40—C41—C42 | 120.5 (2) |
N1—C3—C2 | 110.45 (18) | C40—C41—H41 | 119.7 |
N1—C3—C4 | 122.15 (18) | C42—C41—H41 | 119.7 |
C2—C3—C4 | 127.36 (18) | C43—C42—C41 | 120.4 (2) |
C9—C4—C5 | 118.69 (19) | C43—C42—H42 | 119.8 |
C9—C4—C3 | 121.13 (18) | C41—C42—H42 | 119.8 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.17 (19) | C44—C43—C42 | 119.5 (2) |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.3 (2) | C44—C43—H43 | 120.2 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.9 | C42—C43—H43 | 120.2 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.9 | C43—C44—C45 | 120.2 (2) |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.4 (2) | C43—C44—H44 | 119.9 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.8 | C45—C44—H44 | 119.9 |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.8 | C44—C45—C40 | 120.9 (2) |
C8—C7—C6 | 119.8 (2) | C44—C45—H45 | 119.6 |
C8—C7—H7 | 120.1 | C40—C45—H45 | 119.6 |
C6—C7—H7 | 120.1 | N5—C46—C47 | 109.45 (17) |
C7—C8—C9 | 120.1 (2) | N5—C46—C55 | 122.33 (17) |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.9 | C47—C46—C55 | 128.15 (18) |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.9 | C48—C47—C46 | 106.42 (18) |
C8—C9—C4 | 120.6 (2) | C48—C47—H47 | 126.8 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.7 | C46—C47—H47 | 126.8 |
C4—C9—H9 | 119.7 | N6—C48—C47 | 107.64 (17) |
C11—C10—C15 | 118.52 (19) | N6—C48—C49 | 125.49 (18) |
C11—C10—C1 | 122.38 (19) | C47—C48—C49 | 126.83 (18) |
C15—C10—C1 | 119.07 (19) | C50—C49—C54 | 119.04 (18) |
C12—C11—C10 | 120.3 (2) | C50—C49—C48 | 118.03 (18) |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.8 | C54—C49—C48 | 122.85 (18) |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.8 | C51—C50—C49 | 120.77 (19) |
C13—C12—C11 | 120.4 (2) | C51—C50—H50 | 119.6 |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.8 | C49—C50—H50 | 119.6 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.8 | C52—C51—C50 | 119.41 (19) |
C14—C13—C12 | 119.7 (2) | C52—C51—H51 | 120.3 |
C14—C13—H13 | 120.2 | C50—C51—H51 | 120.3 |
C12—C13—H13 | 120.2 | C51—C52—C53 | 120.7 (2) |
C13—C14—C15 | 120.4 (2) | C51—C52—H52 | 119.6 |
C13—C14—H14 | 119.8 | C53—C52—H52 | 119.6 |
C15—C14—H14 | 119.8 | C54—C53—C52 | 119.7 (2) |
C14—C15—C10 | 120.5 (2) | C54—C53—H53 | 120.1 |
C14—C15—H15 | 119.7 | C52—C53—H53 | 120.1 |
C10—C15—H15 | 119.7 | C53—C54—C49 | 120.33 (19) |
N3—C16—C17 | 109.49 (17) | C53—C54—H54 | 119.8 |
N3—C16—C25 | 120.97 (17) | C49—C54—H54 | 119.8 |
C17—C16—C25 | 129.44 (18) | C60—C55—C56 | 119.30 (19) |
C18—C17—C16 | 106.07 (18) | C60—C55—C46 | 119.06 (18) |
C18—C17—H17 | 127.0 | C56—C55—C46 | 121.62 (18) |
C16—C17—H17 | 127.0 | C57—C56—C55 | 120.1 (2) |
N4—C18—C17 | 107.95 (17) | C57—C56—H56 | 119.9 |
N4—C18—C19 | 123.47 (17) | C55—C56—H56 | 119.9 |
C17—C18—C19 | 128.50 (18) | C58—C57—C56 | 120.4 (2) |
C20—C19—C24 | 118.89 (19) | C58—C57—H57 | 119.8 |
C20—C19—C18 | 120.18 (19) | C56—C57—H57 | 119.8 |
C24—C19—C18 | 120.92 (18) | C57—C58—C59 | 119.6 (2) |
C19—C20—C21 | 120.5 (2) | C57—C58—H58 | 120.2 |
C19—C20—H20 | 119.7 | C59—C58—H58 | 120.2 |
C21—C20—H20 | 119.7 | C58—C59—C60 | 120.3 (2) |
C20—C21—C22 | 120.0 (2) | C58—C59—H59 | 119.9 |
C20—C21—H21 | 120.0 | C60—C59—H59 | 119.9 |
C22—C21—H21 | 120.0 | C55—C60—C59 | 120.3 (2) |
C23—C22—C21 | 119.9 (2) | C55—C60—H60 | 119.8 |
C23—C22—H22 | 120.1 | C59—C60—H60 | 119.8 |
C21—C22—H22 | 120.1 | O2—C61—O1 | 125.09 (19) |
C22—C23—C24 | 120.2 (2) | O2—C61—C62 | 118.60 (18) |
C22—C23—H23 | 119.9 | O1—C61—C62 | 116.29 (18) |
C24—C23—H23 | 119.9 | C61—C62—H62A | 109.5 |
C23—C24—C19 | 120.4 (2) | C61—C62—H62B | 109.5 |
C23—C24—H24 | 119.8 | H62A—C62—H62B | 109.5 |
C19—C24—H24 | 119.8 | C61—C62—H62C | 109.5 |
C26—C25—C30 | 117.55 (19) | H62A—C62—H62C | 109.5 |
C26—C25—C16 | 120.16 (19) | H62B—C62—H62C | 109.5 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Co(C45H34BN6)(C2H3O2)(C15H12N2)] |
Mr | 1007.83 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 150 |
a, b, c (Å) | 13.5669 (12), 14.0474 (12), 15.4195 (14) |
α, β, γ (°) | 84.568 (2), 66.500 (1), 67.199 (1) |
V (Å3) | 2478.1 (4) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.40 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.39 × 0.21 × 0.21 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART 1000 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker 1997) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.859, 0.920 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 28606, 11119, 7921 |
Rint | 0.041 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.651 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.044, 0.105, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 11119 |
No. of parameters | 669 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.36, −0.33 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1997), SMART, SAINT (Bruker, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXTL (Bruker, 1997), SHELXTL.
Co1—O1 | 1.9712 (14) | Co1—N7 | 2.1443 (16) |
Co1—N3 | 2.0305 (16) | Co1—N1 | 2.2896 (16) |
Co1—N5 | 2.0347 (16) | ||
O1—Co1—N3 | 147.09 (6) | N5—Co1—N7 | 94.55 (6) |
O1—Co1—N5 | 109.95 (6) | O1—Co1—N1 | 82.87 (6) |
N3—Co1—N5 | 96.58 (6) | N3—Co1—N1 | 79.34 (6) |
O1—Co1—N7 | 103.17 (6) | N5—Co1—N1 | 87.00 (6) |
N3—Co1—N7 | 93.45 (6) | N7—Co1—N1 | 172.76 (6) |
Acknowledgements
The authors gratefully acknowledge the Thailand Research Fund (MRG4680139) for supporting this work and Walailak University for a collaborative research grant (both to DJH). The authors also thank Professor M. D. Ward of the University of Sheffield for the use of laboratory facilities during the course of this work.
References
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The tris(pyrazolyl)borate ligands, {HB(pz)3}−, first introduced by Trofimenko (1993) have found widespread use in coordination chemistry. Their popularity arises from their ease of preparation and the readiness with which their steric and electronic properties may be varied. The use of tris(pyrazolyl)borates of intermediate steric bulk, namely tris(3,5-diphenylpyrazolyl)borate (TpPh2), is of particular interest to us as they inhibit the formation of chemically inactive sandwich complexes, ML2 [L = tris(pyrazolyl)borate], without enforcing tetrahedral geometry upon the metal. Tris(3,5-diphenylpyrazolyl)borate was first synthesized in by Kitajima et al. (1992) and since then many complexes with CuI and CuII have appeared (Carrier et al., 1993; Halcrow et al., 1997; Chia et al., 2000; Foster et al., 2000). In contrast, CoII (Ruman et al., 2002) and NiII (Guo et al., 1998) complexes remain poorly represented. Indeed, in the case of CoII, the only reported complex, [(TpPh2)Co(NO3)], was isolated as a by-product (Ruman et al., 2002). The reaction of cobalt(II) acetate tetrahydrate with KTpPh2 in a 1:1 molar ratio yields deep-purple crystals shown by X-ray crystallography to be [(TpPh2)Co(O2CMe)(HpzPh2)], (I). The high purity of the tris(pyrazolyl)borate reagent, KTpPh2, indicates that the source of HpzPh2 is not a ligand impurity but the result of metal-mediated B—N bond cleavage. Interestingly, the reaction between Co(O2CMe)2 and the related ligand, KTpPh, yields [TpPhCo(O2CMe)] as the only product (Kremer-Aach et al., 1997). However, reactions with CuII salts (X = Cl and O2CMe) yield B—N cleaved products, [(TpPh)CuX(HpzPh)], apparently as a result of the increased Lewis acidity of Cu2+ compared with Co2+ (Halcrow et al., 1997; Chia et al., 2000). Thus, it appears that the subtle differences between TpPh2 and TpPh result in the formation of B—N cleaved products.
The results of X-ray analysis are supported by the FAB mass spectrum, which shows a strong peak at 787 corresponding to [(TpPh2)Co(O2CMe)]+ and a weaker signal at 1008 suggesting the presence of [(TpPh2)Co(O2CMe)(HpzPh2)]+. IR spectroscopy shows a strong B—H stretch at 2627 cm−1, indicative of a κ3-coordinated TpPh2 ligand, while an N—H stretch at 3427 cm−1 confirms the presence of a bound pyrazole group. Moreover, the difference in the symmetric and asymmetric stretch of the acetate ligand [Δν(CO2) = 149 cm−1] indicates that the ligand is monodentate (Kremer-Aach et al., 1997). Finally, elemental analysis (see Experimental) of the bulk sample was consistent with the formulation [(TpPh2)Co(O2CMe)(HpzPh2)], and thus the crystals were considered representative of the sample.
The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group P-1 with no solvent molecules in the crystal structure. The cobalt ion is five-coordinate (Fig. 1) and adopts a coordination geometry intermediate between trigonal bipyramidal (defined by N1 and N7 as the axial atoms, and N5, N3 and O1 as the equatorial atoms) and square pyramidal (defined by N1, N7, N3 and O1 as the basal atoms, and N5 as the apical atom). Of particular note is the N3—Co1—O1 angle, which at 147.09 (6)° is nearly 30° greater than an ideal tbp equatorial angle, and the N3—Co1—N5 and O1—Co1—N5 angles which at 96.58 (6) and 109.95 (6)°, respectively, are significantly contracted. The highly distorted geometry around the metal is probably due to the large steric bulk of the TpPh2 and pyrazole ligands. As expected, the TpPh2 ligand is κ3-coordinated, although in contrast to [(TpPh2)Co(η2-NO3)] the Co-Npz bonds are not all equivalent, with the Co—N1 bond approximately 0.2 Å longer than the Co—N3 and Co—N5 bonds (Ruman et al., 2002). A similar observation has been noted in the structure of [TpPhCo(NCS)(THF)], where the Co—Npz bonds are 2.054 (4), 2.079 (4) and 2.180 (4) Å (Calabrese et al., 1986). The acetate ligand in (I) is bound in a monodentate fashion, with a weak intramolecular N—H···O hydrogen bond between the non-coordinated acetate O atom and the pyrrol NH group [O2···N8 = 2.637 (2) Å and O2···H8A—N8 = 162.8°]. An almost identical interaction occurs in the structure of [(TpPh)Cu(O2CMe)(HpzPh)], where the O···N distance is 2.612 (5) Å and the O···H—N angle is 149.0° (Chia et al., 2000).