research papers
accessSyn- and anti-rotamers of the ortho-stereoisomer [Pt{(o-BrC6F4)N(CH2)2NEt2}Cl(py)]
aSchool of Chemistry, Monash University, VIC 3800, Australia, bSchool of Science, STEM College, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia, and cCollege of Science & Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia
*Correspondence e-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
The of the ortho-isomer trans-[N-(2-bromo-3,4,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl)-N′,N′-diethylethane-1,2-diaminato(1−)]chloridopyridineplatinum(II), [PtBr0.1(C12H14BrF4N2)Cl0.9(C5H5N)][PtBr0.4(C12H14BrF4N2)Cl0.6(C5H5N)] or [Pt{(o-BrC6F4)N(CH2)2NEt2}Cl(py)], 1o, revealed syn and anti rotamers in a 1:1 ratio in the solid state. 1o crystallizes in the centrosymmetric P1. The Pt-coordinated Cl ligand exhibits partial occupancy with Br, predominantly in the syn-rotamer. Notably, agostic interactions are observed between the Pt centre and a H atom of one of the ethyl groups. The ortho-isomer 1o was successfully isolated as a side product from the reaction of [Pt{H2N(CH2)2NEt2}Cl2], Tl2CO3 and C6F5Br. While the para-isomer [Pt{(p-BrC6F4)N(CH2)2NEt2}Cl(py)], 1p, is the main product, the higher solubility of 1o facilitates its isolation.
1. Introduction
Polyfluoroaryl-substituted organoamidoplatinum(II) complexes [Pt{RN(CH2)2NR′2}X(py)] [R = p-YC6F4 (Y = F, Cl, Br or I), CH3, etc.; R′ = Me or Et; X = Cl, Br or I; py = pyridine] have been shown to have good in vitro and modest in vivo activity (Talarico et al., 1999
; Ojha et al., 2021
) against a number of tumour cells. They are conveniently prepared by reaction of [PtX2(NH2CH2CH2NR′2)] with thallium(I) carbonate (or K2CO3 in some cases) and a polyfluoroarene, RF, in boiling pyridine (Fig. 1
) (Battle et al., 2010
; Ojha et al., 2015
). The CO2 generated from Tl2CO3 during the reaction was trapped as BaCO3 by a Ba(OH)2 solution, and the yield of CO2 was measured gravimetrically.
| | Figure 1 General synthesis of [Pt{RN(CH2)2NR′2}X(py)]. |
One step in the complex CO2 elimination reaction paths is nucleophilic substitution of F on the polyfluorobenzene, RF, by the –NH2 group, plausibly partially deprotonated by the carbonate group. The substitution pattern of the major products (Battle et al., 2010
; Buxton et al., 1988
; Deacon et al., 1991
) corresponds to that (para to substituent Y), as observed in the nucleophilic substitution of polyfluoroarenes (Chambers et al., 1974
, 1977
; Chambers, 2004
). Although the 19F NMR spectra of crude reaction products sometimes suggested that the reactions were not entirely regiospecific, simple recrystallization usually gave isomerically pure products (Battle et al., 2010
; Buxton et al., 1988
; Deacon et al., 1991
). However, the reaction of [PtCl2(en)] (en is ethylenediamine), Tl2CO3 and 2-bromo-1,3,4,5-tetrafluorobenzene in pyridine gave isomers with the N atom para to both H and Br. Only the former was isolated, the latter being identified spectroscopically in the reaction mixture (Battle et al., 2010
).
We have recently reported anticancer activity (Ojha et al., 2021
), chemical oxidation (Ojha et al., 2023
) and the synthesis of [Pt{(p-BrC6F4)N(CH2)2NEt2}Cl(py)], 1p (with X = Cl, R′ = Et and R = p-BrC6F4), in 64% yield by reaction between [PtCl2{H2N(CH2)2NEt2}], Tl2CO3 and C6F5Br in pyridine (Fig. 2
) (Ojha et al., 2015
). During this study, it was noticed that the hexane washings of the crude product (to remove adherent pyridine) had a yellow colour. We have now investigated the source of the colour and have isolated and crystallized the ortho-isomer, [Pt{(o-BrC6F4)N(CH2)2NEt2}Cl(py)], 1o. This has been identified by X-ray crystallography, employing synchrotron radiation, and found to crystallize as a 1:1 mixture of the syn (1ox) and anti (1oy) rotamers (with respect to the o-Br and Pt—Cl positions) in the asymmetric unit.
| | Figure 2 Carbon dioxide elimination reaction for the synthesis of 1p and 1ox/1oy. |
2. Experimental
2.1. General
NMR spectra were recorded in deuterated acetone with a Bruker DPX 400 spectrometer supported by Top Spin NMR software on a Windows NT workstation. CFCl3 and tetramethylsilane (TMS) were used for the internal calibration of the 19F NMR and 1H NMR spectra, respectively. IR spectra were recorded on a Perkin–Elmer 1600 FT–IR spectrophotometer as Nujol and hexachlorobutadiene (HCB) mulls between NaCl plates or recorded with an Agilent Cary 630 attenuated total reflectance (ATR) spectrometer in the range 4000–600 cm−1.
2.2. X-ray crystallography
Crystal data, data collection and structure details are summarized in Table 1
. X-ray diffraction data obtained from single crystals of 1ox/1oy were collected at a wavelength of λ = 0.712 Å using the MX1 beamline at the Australian Synchrotron, Victoria, Australia, with a Blue Ice (McPhillips et al., 2002
) GUI, using the same method as mentioned in the Experimental section of Ojha et al. (2015
). Data were processed with the XDS (Kabsch, 1993
) software package. Single crystals were loaded onto a fine glass fiber or cryoloop using hydrocarbon oil, with the collection kept at 123 K using an Oxford Cryosystems open-flow N2 Cryostream. The program OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009
) was used as the graphical interface. H atoms attached to C atoms were placed in calculated positions and allowed to ride on the atom to which they were attached.
|
2.3. Isolation of ortho-isomers [Pt{(o-BrC6F4)NCH2CH2NEt2}Cl(py)], 1ox/1oy
After completion of the typical synthesis of 1p by a CO2 elimination reaction (Ojha et al., 2015
), pyridine was removed under vacuum until dryness. Hexane was added to remove traces of residual pyridine and decanted. The major product 1p was extracted with acetone from the remaining solid, as reported earlier. The decanted hexane was yellow–orange, rather than colourless, indicating that it had not just removed the remaining pyridine, but possibly an isomer.
To isolate and crystallize the isomers, some acetone was added to the decanted solution. Crystals of 1ox/1oy suitable for were obtained by slow evaporation of the solvent. 1ox and 1oy are present in a 1:1 ratio. Apart from the X-ray data, the integrations for 1H resonances measured in (CD3)2CO show 1ox/1oy in a 1:1 ratio.
Metallic yellow–orange blocks (yield: 0.130 g, 20%). 19F NMR [(CD3)2CO]: δ −140.6 (d, 2F, F3), −151.2 (d, 2F, F6), −160.9 (t, 2F, F5), −171.1 (m, 2F, F4). 1H NMR [(CD3)2CO]: δ 1.53 (t, 3JH,H = 7.15 Hz, 12H, NCH2CH3), 2.48 (t, with 195Pt–H satellites, 3JH,H = 6, 3JH,Pt = 30 Hz, 4H, CH2NEt2), 2.80 (m, 4H, NCHAHBCH3), 3.34 [m, 8H, made up of 4H CH2N(p-BrC6F4) and 4H NCHBHACH3], 7.09 [t, 3JH,H = 7 Hz, 2H, H3,5(py)], 7.15 [t, 2H, 3JH,H = 7 Hz, H3,5(py)], 7.65 [tt, 3JH,H = 7, 4JH,H = 1 Hz, 1H, H4 (py)], 7.70 [tt, 3JH,H = 7, 4JH,H = 1 Hz, 1H, H4 (py)], 8.50 [d with 195Pt–H satellites, 3JH,H = 5, 3JH,Pt = 36 Hz, 2H, H2,6(py)], 8.54 [d with 195Pt–H satellites, 3JH,H = 5, 3JH,Pt = 36 Hz, 2H, H2,6(py)]. IR (cm−1): 2960 (w), 2922 (w), 2853 (w), 1654 (w), 1618 (w), 1607 (b), 1458 (s), 1450 (s), 1375 (m), 1345 (w), 1258 (s), 1208 (m), 1133 (s), 1073 (s), 1014 (s), 962 (s), 898 (m), 875 (m), 794 (s), 765 (s), 691 (s).
3. Results and discussion
The ortho-isomer 1o was preferentially isolated due to its markedly greater solubility in hexane compared to the para-isomer 1p. The synthesis predominantly afforded 1p (Ojha et al., 2015
) by a CO2 elimination reaction (Fig. 2
). A subsequent hexane washing, intended to remove residual pyridine, unexpectedly exhibited a yellow–orange coloration. This observation suggested the presence of an additional platinum-containing species, which could be a different isomer, rather than merely solvent. Therefore, it was investigated further, and slow evaporation of the hexane washing enabled the isolation of the ortho-isomer [Pt{(o-BrC6F4)NCH2CH2NEt2}Cl(py)], 1o, which was considerably more soluble in the low-polarity solvent hexane (with a trace of pyridine) than 1p. The ortho-isomer 1o crystallized as a 1:1 mixture of the anti (1ox) and syn (1oy) rotamers in the asymmetric unit. This procedure facilitates isolation of the pure para-isomer (1p) as the major product from the reaction mixture.
3.1. Characterization of 1o
The initial identification of 1o was via 1H and 19F NMR spectroscopy in (CD3)2CO. The coordination of pyridine and the amide ligand to platinum was evident from the observation of 3J(195Pt,H) satellites (195Pt isotope, nuclear spin I = 1/2, natural abundance = 33.8%) on the signals of the H2,6(pyridine) and CH2(N-ethyl) protons, with the coupling constants 3J(Pt,H2,6-py) and 3J(Pt,CH2-N) having values (36 and 30 Hz, respectively) similar to those (35 and 28 Hz) observed for 1p (Ojha et al., 2015
). Other 1H chemical shifts and integrations, which are similar to those of 1p, are consistent with the composition of 1o.
Evidence for the proposed polyfluorophenyl substitution pattern comes from 19F NMR spectroscopy. Four equal-intensity 19F resonances indicate either a m-BrC6F4 or an o-BrC6F4 group compared with two for 1p (Fig. S1 for the F-atom numbering system). calculations {based on substituent chemical shifts for Br (Bruce, 1968
; Ando & Matsuura, 1995
), for o- and m-[N(–CH2)Pt] groups derived from 1p (Ojha et al., 2015
), and for p-[N(CH2–)Pt] derived from several [Pt{C6F5NCH2CH2NEt2}X(py)] complexes (Deacon et al., 1991
)] clearly support the presence of an o-BrC6F4 substituent in 1o, and compares well with the observed chemical shift (Table 2
). The 19F NMR spectrum is provided in the supporting information (Fig. S2) and shows the same chemical shifts for 1ox and 1oy. In the 1H NMR spectrum, the pyridine resonances in 1ox and 1oy appear 0.1 ppm apart, as shown in Fig. S3, and show 1ox and 1oy in a 1:1 ratio.
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The unequivocal identification of 1o was provided by X-ray crystallography. The crystallographic data differ considerably from those of 1p (Table 1
). 1o crystallizes in the triclinic P with the rotamers 1ox and 1oy (Fig. 2
) in the asymmetric unit (Table 1
). In 1ox, Br and Cl are anti with a Br—Pt—Cl angle of 156.86 (6)°, whereas in 1oy, they are in a syn disposition with a Br—Pt—Cl angle of 113.61 (8)°.
In the proposed mechanism, initially, both chloride ligands on Pt are replaced by pyridine. Due to the hydrogen bonding between –NH2 and CO32−, a lone-pair character is generated on the N atom and initiates nucleophilic substitution in the polyfluoroaryl ring (Deacon et al., 1998
), as shown in Scheme S1 in the supporting information.
The Meisenheimer intermediates involved in the formation of 1p and 1o are depicted in Fig. 3
. In the case of 1p, the negative charge generated during the nucleophilic substitution of the polyfluoroaryl ring is stabilized by two ortho- and two meta-fluorines, relative to the site of substitution (see Scheme S2 in the supporting information). Similarly, the formation of the ortho-Br isomers is also feasible because the negative charge in the Meisenheimer intermediate (Fig. 3
) is located para and ortho to the site of substitution. This causes the positions ortho and para to Br to be electron deficient and thus susceptible to nucleophilic attack (Scheme S2). The negative charge in the Meisenheimer intermediate is stabilized by two o-F and two m-F atoms in 1p, and by two o-F and one m-F atom in 1o.
| | Figure 3 The Meisenheimer intermediates formed during the formation of 1p (left) and 1o (right). |
The displacement of the pyridine ligand trans to the amide group by the chloride ion gives the target compound (see Scheme S1 in the supporting information). This regiospecificity is obtained as the trans effect of the –N(p-BrC6F4) N atom is greater than that of the –NEt2 N atom, in line with the trans-influence values from platinum–H coupling constants (Buxton et al., 1988
).
In 1ox, the Cl ligand coordinated to the Pt atom has a shared occupancy with Br, cf. 0.59 (1):0.41 (1), yielding 0.59 Cl and 0.41 Br, while for 1oy, the Cl remains the major occupant, with 0.91 (1) Cl and a slight sharing 0.09 (1) with Br. The Br atom is derived from C6F5Br. It has previously been shown that some elimination of Br occurs during the oxidation of 1p by hydrogen peroxide (Ojha et al., 2021
), and replacement of chloride coordinated to Pt by bromide is consistent with the stability constants for soft metals (Ault et al., 1977
).
The molecular structure of 1o shows that the Pt atom is coordinated in a square-planar array by a chelating {(o-BrC6F4)NCH2CH2NEt2}−, pyridine and chloride ligands, with the chloride ligand being trans to the amide N atom and pyridine being trans to the amine group (Fig. 4
). Thus, it is a trans-isomer in terms of the positions of the like-charged donor atoms. Selected bond lengths and angles for 1ox/1oy are given in Table 3
and compared with those of 1p. In general, the values for 1ox/1oy and 1p agree within or near the 3 e.s.d. level. However, the Pt—Cl bond of 1ox is longer than that of 1oy or 1p, owing to the shared Cl/Br occupancy. This is not a steric effect as the bond does not appear crowded. Supramolecular effects need to be considered. The Pt—N bond lengths follow the sequence Pt—N(amide) < Pt—N(py) < Pt—N(Et2) (Table 3
), as was also observed for 1p. Most bond angles around the Pt centre are 90°, with the smallest being the bite angles of 84.1° for 1ox and 83.5° for 1oy. The –NCH2—CH2N– sawhorse backbone is crooked, as seen in 1p and other compounds of this class (Deacon et al., 1991
; Ojha et al., 2016
).
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| Figure 4 The molecular crystal structures of rotamers 1ox (anti) and 1oy (syn) cocrystallized in a single unit cell, showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids. |
Intramolecular hydrogen bonding in 1ox is observed as (NEt2)H⋯Br, with an H⋯Br distance of 2.91 (2) Å, while 1oy displayed an (NEt2)H⋯Br interaction of 2.91 (4) Å and an (NEt2)H⋯Cl interaction of 2.754 (9) Å (Fig. 4
). Intermolecular hydrogen bonding between the 1ox Cl/Br atoms and the H(NEt2) atom of 1oy, with an (NEt2)H⋯Br distance of 3.093 (19) Å and an (NEt2)H⋯Cl distance of 2.97 (3) Å, was also observed. A π–π interaction between the two polyfluoroaryl rings is present (but not between py rings) and, in this arrangement, the polyfluoroaryl rings are not parallel but have an interplanar angle of 6.703 (3)°, as shown in Fig. 5
. The ortho-Br atoms of both molecules are on the same side (as shown in the inset of Fig. 5
), resulting in significant steric hindrance on one side. Consequently, the polyfluoroaryl rings are tilted at an angle of 6.703 (3)° to reduce the steric hindrance. The inter-centroid distance is 3.7969 (10) Å and the rings are offset by 1.7513 (15) Å, as was also observed for other similar compounds (Ojha et al., 2018
). On the other hand, in 1p, a π–π interaction was observed between two pyridine rings, and not between polyfluoroaryl rings.
| Figure 5 The π–π interaction between the two polyfluoroaryl rings of two molecules with an angle of 6.703 (3)°, where the mirror image is rotated by 180° and the symmetry code is (−x + 1, −y, −z + 1). The inset shows the ortho-Br atoms. |
The π–π interaction is further anchored by strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding between the para-F atom of 1ox with a methylene H of the ligand backbone of 1oy, and vice versa, as shown in Fig. 6
, with H⋯F distances of 2.352 (7) and 2.424 (10) Å. Additionally, comparatively weak interactions, such as between the para-F atom of 1ox with a methyl H atom of the NEt2 group, with an H⋯F distance of 3.012 (8) Å, and a very weak interaction between the ortho-F atom of 1ox and a methylene H atom of the ligand backbone of 1oy, with a H⋯F distance of 3.353 (11) Å, further stabilize the π–π interaction.
| Figure 6 The crystal packing in 1ox/1oy, showing the π–π interactions between the two polyfluoroaryl rings of 1ox and 1oy, and inter- and intramolecular hydrogen bonding. |
In the 1ox/1oy isomers, one Et group makes an agostic interaction with Pt; the Pt⋯H(CH3) distance is 2.8043 (11) Å and the bond angles are 118.8 (3)° for H—Pt—N(py), 103.8 (3)° for H—Pt—N(C6F5) and 65.3 (3)° for H—Pt—N(Et)2 in 1ox, and the Pt⋯H(CH3) distance is 3.0032 (11) Å and the bond angles are 120.0 (3)° for H—Pt—N(py), 106.7 (3)° for H—Pt—N(C6F5) and 66.1 (3)° for H—Pt—N(Et)2 in 1oy. The ortho-F atom of 1ox makes an intramolecular hydrogen-bonding contact with a methyl H atom of –N(Et2), which exhibits an agostic interaction with Pt, with an H⋯F distance of 2.994 (7) Å (Fig. 7
). These rotamers display the entire network of supramolecular interactions, as illustrated in Fig. 7
. The p-H(py) atom of 1ox is anchored by intermolecular hydrogen bonding with the Cl/Br atom of the two adjacent 1ox molecules, with H⋯Br distances of 3.050 (16) and 3.26 (2) Å, and H⋯Cl distances of 3.15 (2) and 3.41 (3) Å (see Fig. 7
). Similarly, the m-H(py) atom is involved in hydrogen bonding with the Cl/Br atom of another 1ox molecule, with a H⋯Br distance of 2.78 (4) Å and a H⋯Cl distance of 2.578 (8) Å.
| Figure 7 The crystal packing in 1ox/1oy, showing H⋯Cl interactions for 1ox and C⋯H interactions for 1oy as intermolecular hydrogen bonding. |
Intermolecular F⋯H hydrogen bonding of two adjacent 1ox molecules, with an F⋯H distance of 2.915 (9) Å, was observed between the m-F atom of the polyfluoroaryl ring and a methyl H of the Et group (–NEt2), the one not showing the agostic interactions with Pt (Fig. 7
). These supramolecular interactions may facilitate the docking of the drug and reinforce the nucleobase–Pt interactions.
4. Conclusion
Further examination of the products of the reaction between [PtCl2{H2N(CH2)2NEt2}], Tl2CO3 and bromopentafluorobenzene in refluxing pyridine has revealed that, in addition to the major product, [Pt{(p-BrC6F4)N(CH2)2NEt2}Cl(py)], i.e. 1p, a significant amount of the ortho-stereoisomer, [Pt{(o-BrC6F4)N(CH2)2NEt2}Cl(py)], i.e. 1o, can also be isolated, taking advantage of the much higher solubility of 1o. The new regioisomer, which was characterized by synchrotron X-ray crystallography, crystallizes as a 1:1 mixture of two rotameric isomers, i.e. 1ox and 1oy, according to whether the Br substituent and the Cl ligand are in an anti (in 1ox) or syn (in 1oy) disposition. The 1H and 19F NMR spectra in (CD3)2CO are consistent with the structural assignment.
Supporting information
contains datablocks I, global. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2053229625006837/yd3064sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2053229625006837/yd3064Isup2.hkl
Numbering schemes, reation pathway, resonance structures and 19F and 1H NMR spectra. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2053229625006837/yd3064sup3.pdf
| [PtBr0.1(C12H14BrF4N2)(C5H5N)Cl0.9] [PtBr0.4(C12H14BrF4N2)(C5H5N)Cl0.6] | Z = 2 |
| Mr = 1321.39 | F(000) = 1246 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 2.246 Mg m−3 |
| a = 9.4810 (19) Å | Synchrotron radiation, λ = 0.7108 Å |
| b = 14.656 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 8572 reflections |
| c = 15.094 (3) Å | θ = 1.4–27.9° |
| α = 75.02 (3)° | µ = 9.79 mm−1 |
| β = 74.62 (3)° | T = 100 K |
| γ = 86.28 (3)° | Prism, yellow |
| V = 1953.5 (8) Å3 | 0.02 × 0.02 × 0.01 mm |
| ADSC Quantum 210r diffractometer | θmax = 27.9°, θmin = 1.4° |
| Radiation source: Australian Synchrotron MX1 | h = −12→12 |
| phi scans | k = −19→19 |
| 24773 measured reflections | l = −19→19 |
| 8572 independent reflections | 8572 standard reflections every 0 reflections |
| 6722 reflections with I > 2σ(I) | intensity decay: none |
| Rint = 0.055 |
| Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| Least-squares matrix: full | H-atom parameters constrained |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.063 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0879P)2 + 22.6555P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| wR(F2) = 0.174 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 2.78 e Å−3 |
| 8572 reflections | Δρmin = −2.37 e Å−3 |
| 506 parameters | Extinction correction: SHELXL2018 (Sheldrick, 2015b), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
| 38 restraints | Extinction coefficient: 0.0085 (5) |
| Primary atom site location: dual |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
| Pt1 | 0.68588 (5) | 0.26255 (3) | 0.69629 (3) | 0.03652 (16) | |
| Pt2 | 0.84692 (4) | 0.40034 (3) | 0.21031 (3) | 0.03580 (16) | |
| Br1 | 0.29324 (18) | 0.10436 (12) | 0.96603 (11) | 0.0617 (4) | |
| Br2 | 0.76261 (16) | 0.27209 (12) | 0.07351 (11) | 0.0582 (4) | |
| Br1A | 0.844 (2) | 0.4020 (10) | 0.5902 (13) | 0.036 (2) | 0.414 (11) |
| Br2A | 1.011 (5) | 0.549 (2) | 0.112 (3) | 0.0371 (12) | 0.091 (10) |
| F1 | 0.1118 (10) | −0.0192 (6) | 0.9139 (9) | 0.083 (3) | |
| F2 | 0.1215 (11) | −0.0589 (5) | 0.7548 (8) | 0.085 (3) | |
| F3 | 0.3670 (13) | 0.0166 (6) | 0.5945 (8) | 0.078 (3) | |
| F4 | 0.5838 (7) | 0.1069 (5) | 0.6057 (5) | 0.0454 (17) | |
| F5 | 0.5008 (10) | 0.1702 (7) | 0.0865 (6) | 0.065 (2) | |
| F6 | 0.2804 (7) | 0.0882 (4) | 0.2309 (6) | 0.0478 (18) | |
| F7 | 0.2840 (9) | 0.1086 (6) | 0.4125 (6) | 0.062 (2) | |
| F8 | 0.4821 (8) | 0.2093 (5) | 0.4402 (5) | 0.0447 (16) | |
| N1 | 0.5650 (12) | 0.1575 (8) | 0.7918 (8) | 0.048 (3) | |
| N2 | 0.8564 (11) | 0.1972 (7) | 0.7524 (7) | 0.040 (2) | |
| N3 | 0.5077 (10) | 0.3228 (7) | 0.6537 (7) | 0.036 (2) | |
| N4 | 0.7279 (12) | 0.2856 (8) | 0.2896 (8) | 0.048 (3) | |
| N5 | 1.0108 (10) | 0.3299 (7) | 0.2689 (8) | 0.041 (2) | |
| N6 | 0.6742 (10) | 0.4682 (7) | 0.1676 (7) | 0.0348 (19) | |
| C1 | 0.3369 (12) | 0.0695 (9) | 0.8536 (10) | 0.049 (3) | |
| C2 | 0.2294 (14) | 0.0143 (8) | 0.8452 (10) | 0.058 (4) | |
| C3 | 0.2381 (17) | −0.0042 (10) | 0.7587 (10) | 0.072 (5) | |
| C4 | 0.3514 (14) | 0.0330 (10) | 0.6810 (12) | 0.072 (5) | |
| C5 | 0.4619 (16) | 0.0853 (9) | 0.6918 (10) | 0.052 (3) | |
| C6 | 0.4588 (12) | 0.1060 (8) | 0.7783 (8) | 0.041 (3) | |
| C7 | 0.6381 (14) | 0.1128 (10) | 0.8651 (9) | 0.048 (3) | |
| H7A | 0.593910 | 0.050255 | 0.900527 | 0.057* | |
| H7B | 0.629319 | 0.152434 | 0.910403 | 0.057* | |
| C8 | 0.7960 (14) | 0.1022 (9) | 0.8160 (10) | 0.047 (3) | |
| H8A | 0.804889 | 0.055707 | 0.777419 | 0.056* | |
| H8B | 0.852798 | 0.078673 | 0.863654 | 0.056* | |
| C9 | 0.8925 (15) | 0.2589 (10) | 0.8095 (10) | 0.047 (3) | |
| H9A | 0.801059 | 0.270905 | 0.854930 | 0.056* | |
| H9B | 0.928483 | 0.320540 | 0.765718 | 0.056* | |
| C10 | 1.0060 (16) | 0.2195 (10) | 0.8650 (11) | 0.054 (3) | |
| H10A | 1.095621 | 0.203945 | 0.821542 | 0.082* | |
| H10B | 0.967023 | 0.162426 | 0.914066 | 0.082* | |
| H10C | 1.028032 | 0.266938 | 0.894813 | 0.082* | |
| C11 | 0.9930 (14) | 0.1841 (10) | 0.6768 (10) | 0.048 (3) | |
| H11A | 1.037998 | 0.246810 | 0.643044 | 0.058* | |
| H11B | 1.064064 | 0.145908 | 0.708542 | 0.058* | |
| C12 | 0.9669 (17) | 0.1370 (11) | 0.6047 (10) | 0.056 (3) | |
| H12A | 1.057406 | 0.138283 | 0.554506 | 0.084* | |
| H12B | 0.889970 | 0.170742 | 0.576982 | 0.084* | |
| H12C | 0.936461 | 0.071332 | 0.635813 | 0.084* | |
| C13 | 0.3853 (12) | 0.3349 (8) | 0.7196 (8) | 0.037 (2) | |
| H13 | 0.383238 | 0.312461 | 0.784832 | 0.044* | |
| C14 | 0.2652 (13) | 0.3781 (9) | 0.6955 (9) | 0.043 (3) | |
| H14 | 0.180904 | 0.386731 | 0.743289 | 0.051* | |
| C15 | 0.2668 (14) | 0.4097 (9) | 0.5995 (9) | 0.045 (3) | |
| H15 | 0.183628 | 0.439585 | 0.580795 | 0.054* | |
| C16 | 0.3898 (13) | 0.3966 (10) | 0.5339 (10) | 0.046 (3) | |
| H16 | 0.393144 | 0.417337 | 0.468304 | 0.055* | |
| C17 | 0.5108 (13) | 0.3533 (9) | 0.5618 (8) | 0.039 (2) | |
| H17 | 0.596855 | 0.345227 | 0.515042 | 0.047* | |
| C18 | 0.5011 (11) | 0.1986 (8) | 0.3484 (9) | 0.041 (3) | |
| C19 | 0.3930 (14) | 0.1453 (10) | 0.3386 (9) | 0.052 (3) | |
| C20 | 0.3927 (14) | 0.1386 (9) | 0.2490 (9) | 0.056 (4) | |
| C21 | 0.5055 (12) | 0.1814 (9) | 0.1724 (9) | 0.049 (3) | |
| C22 | 0.6140 (14) | 0.2328 (10) | 0.1837 (9) | 0.048 (3) | |
| C23 | 0.6197 (12) | 0.2407 (9) | 0.2731 (7) | 0.040 (3) | |
| C24 | 0.7917 (13) | 0.2382 (9) | 0.3686 (9) | 0.042 (3) | |
| H24A | 0.750692 | 0.173742 | 0.398470 | 0.050* | |
| H24B | 0.771736 | 0.274514 | 0.417514 | 0.050* | |
| C25 | 0.9527 (13) | 0.2342 (9) | 0.3248 (9) | 0.044 (3) | |
| H25A | 1.004040 | 0.209574 | 0.375300 | 0.053* | |
| H25B | 0.971497 | 0.190623 | 0.282661 | 0.053* | |
| C26 | 1.0383 (14) | 0.3876 (9) | 0.3331 (9) | 0.044 (3) | |
| H26A | 0.944977 | 0.392396 | 0.380404 | 0.053* | |
| H26B | 1.066652 | 0.452355 | 0.294031 | 0.053* | |
| C27 | 1.1553 (16) | 0.3502 (11) | 0.3865 (11) | 0.056 (4) | |
| H27A | 1.251437 | 0.354006 | 0.340966 | 0.084* | |
| H27B | 1.133435 | 0.284230 | 0.421567 | 0.084* | |
| H27C | 1.155826 | 0.388277 | 0.431002 | 0.084* | |
| C28 | 1.1543 (13) | 0.3234 (10) | 0.1954 (10) | 0.044 (3) | |
| H28A | 1.222347 | 0.281796 | 0.227181 | 0.053* | |
| H28B | 1.199440 | 0.386960 | 0.168609 | 0.053* | |
| C29 | 1.1344 (14) | 0.2848 (10) | 0.1138 (10) | 0.050 (3) | |
| H29A | 1.093553 | 0.334224 | 0.070248 | 0.075* | |
| H29B | 1.067544 | 0.230496 | 0.139831 | 0.075* | |
| H29C | 1.229399 | 0.264957 | 0.079482 | 0.075* | |
| C30 | 0.5450 (12) | 0.4683 (9) | 0.2321 (8) | 0.039 (2) | |
| H30 | 0.536734 | 0.433241 | 0.295741 | 0.047* | |
| C31 | 0.4239 (13) | 0.5171 (8) | 0.2102 (9) | 0.041 (3) | |
| H31 | 0.334751 | 0.515894 | 0.257648 | 0.050* | |
| C32 | 0.4356 (13) | 0.5677 (9) | 0.1176 (10) | 0.045 (3) | |
| H32 | 0.354726 | 0.602666 | 0.100600 | 0.055* | |
| C33 | 0.5671 (13) | 0.5669 (9) | 0.0493 (9) | 0.043 (3) | |
| H33 | 0.575966 | 0.599672 | −0.015072 | 0.051* | |
| C34 | 0.6869 (14) | 0.5168 (9) | 0.0768 (9) | 0.044 (3) | |
| H34 | 0.777604 | 0.517330 | 0.030862 | 0.053* | |
| Cl1 | 0.837 (3) | 0.3837 (16) | 0.586 (2) | 0.030 (3) | 0.586 (11) |
| Cl2 | 0.9986 (9) | 0.5287 (5) | 0.1236 (6) | 0.0371 (12) | 0.909 (10) |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Pt1 | 0.0295 (2) | 0.0424 (3) | 0.0387 (3) | 0.00454 (19) | −0.01210 (17) | −0.00950 (18) |
| Pt2 | 0.0266 (2) | 0.0453 (3) | 0.0386 (3) | 0.00293 (19) | −0.01070 (16) | −0.01434 (19) |
| Br1 | 0.0605 (9) | 0.0669 (9) | 0.0567 (8) | −0.0041 (7) | −0.0199 (7) | −0.0080 (7) |
| Br2 | 0.0504 (8) | 0.0756 (10) | 0.0541 (8) | 0.0061 (7) | −0.0173 (6) | −0.0233 (7) |
| Br1A | 0.041 (3) | 0.030 (6) | 0.044 (2) | 0.006 (4) | −0.0188 (18) | −0.014 (3) |
| Br2A | 0.031 (2) | 0.037 (3) | 0.042 (3) | −0.002 (2) | −0.0059 (18) | −0.010 (3) |
| F1 | 0.050 (5) | 0.052 (5) | 0.127 (9) | −0.010 (4) | −0.006 (5) | 0.000 (5) |
| F3 | 0.115 (9) | 0.053 (5) | 0.092 (7) | 0.015 (5) | −0.056 (7) | −0.036 (5) |
| F5 | 0.072 (6) | 0.079 (6) | 0.068 (6) | 0.017 (5) | −0.039 (5) | −0.041 (5) |
| F6 | 0.029 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.093 (6) | −0.001 (3) | −0.026 (3) | −0.013 (3) |
| F7 | 0.052 (5) | 0.056 (5) | 0.070 (6) | −0.007 (4) | −0.017 (4) | 0.000 (4) |
| F8 | 0.051 (4) | 0.044 (4) | 0.043 (4) | 0.003 (3) | −0.017 (3) | −0.014 (3) |
| N1 | 0.040 (6) | 0.057 (6) | 0.046 (6) | 0.002 (5) | −0.019 (5) | −0.003 (5) |
| N2 | 0.035 (5) | 0.038 (5) | 0.049 (6) | 0.009 (4) | −0.018 (4) | −0.009 (4) |
| N3 | 0.029 (5) | 0.035 (5) | 0.046 (5) | 0.008 (4) | −0.013 (4) | −0.013 (4) |
| N4 | 0.038 (6) | 0.060 (7) | 0.049 (6) | −0.001 (5) | −0.022 (5) | −0.008 (5) |
| N5 | 0.026 (5) | 0.048 (6) | 0.055 (6) | 0.014 (4) | −0.021 (4) | −0.018 (5) |
| N6 | 0.025 (4) | 0.039 (5) | 0.042 (5) | 0.005 (4) | −0.007 (4) | −0.015 (4) |
| C1 | 0.038 (7) | 0.040 (6) | 0.065 (9) | 0.010 (6) | −0.004 (6) | −0.019 (6) |
| C2 | 0.032 (7) | 0.026 (6) | 0.109 (13) | 0.000 (5) | −0.019 (7) | −0.002 (7) |
| C3 | 0.068 (11) | 0.040 (7) | 0.128 (17) | 0.004 (8) | −0.057 (11) | −0.024 (9) |
| C4 | 0.065 (11) | 0.054 (9) | 0.116 (15) | 0.020 (8) | −0.063 (11) | −0.018 (10) |
| C5 | 0.058 (9) | 0.042 (7) | 0.066 (9) | 0.010 (6) | −0.035 (7) | −0.015 (6) |
| C6 | 0.034 (6) | 0.033 (5) | 0.056 (7) | −0.002 (5) | −0.017 (5) | −0.004 (5) |
| C7 | 0.037 (6) | 0.060 (8) | 0.043 (7) | −0.007 (6) | −0.013 (5) | −0.004 (6) |
| C8 | 0.044 (7) | 0.043 (6) | 0.051 (7) | −0.006 (6) | −0.018 (6) | 0.001 (5) |
| C9 | 0.044 (7) | 0.052 (7) | 0.050 (7) | 0.005 (6) | −0.028 (6) | −0.008 (6) |
| C10 | 0.050 (8) | 0.055 (8) | 0.071 (9) | 0.017 (7) | −0.037 (7) | −0.020 (7) |
| C11 | 0.037 (7) | 0.045 (7) | 0.064 (8) | 0.011 (6) | −0.015 (6) | −0.016 (6) |
| C12 | 0.054 (8) | 0.057 (8) | 0.054 (8) | 0.030 (7) | −0.015 (6) | −0.016 (6) |
| C13 | 0.029 (5) | 0.040 (6) | 0.042 (6) | 0.006 (5) | −0.010 (4) | −0.012 (5) |
| C14 | 0.026 (5) | 0.058 (7) | 0.051 (7) | 0.007 (5) | −0.014 (5) | −0.024 (6) |
| C15 | 0.042 (7) | 0.046 (7) | 0.054 (7) | 0.003 (6) | −0.023 (6) | −0.013 (6) |
| C16 | 0.030 (6) | 0.064 (8) | 0.052 (7) | 0.012 (6) | −0.019 (5) | −0.023 (6) |
| C17 | 0.032 (6) | 0.054 (7) | 0.033 (6) | 0.011 (5) | −0.011 (4) | −0.014 (5) |
| C18 | 0.029 (6) | 0.038 (6) | 0.058 (7) | 0.003 (5) | −0.011 (5) | −0.015 (5) |
| C19 | 0.037 (7) | 0.053 (8) | 0.066 (9) | −0.004 (6) | −0.018 (6) | −0.008 (6) |
| C20 | 0.050 (8) | 0.040 (7) | 0.097 (12) | 0.011 (6) | −0.042 (8) | −0.031 (7) |
| C21 | 0.057 (8) | 0.054 (7) | 0.057 (8) | 0.026 (7) | −0.036 (7) | −0.033 (7) |
| C22 | 0.042 (7) | 0.058 (8) | 0.055 (8) | 0.007 (6) | −0.020 (6) | −0.027 (6) |
| C23 | 0.025 (5) | 0.047 (6) | 0.051 (7) | 0.012 (5) | −0.012 (5) | −0.016 (5) |
| C24 | 0.030 (6) | 0.052 (7) | 0.042 (6) | 0.006 (5) | −0.008 (5) | −0.015 (5) |
| C25 | 0.039 (6) | 0.050 (7) | 0.049 (7) | 0.002 (6) | −0.022 (5) | −0.011 (6) |
| C26 | 0.041 (7) | 0.053 (7) | 0.049 (7) | 0.003 (6) | −0.022 (5) | −0.021 (6) |
| C27 | 0.057 (8) | 0.058 (8) | 0.058 (8) | −0.010 (7) | −0.032 (7) | −0.004 (7) |
| C28 | 0.026 (5) | 0.050 (7) | 0.060 (8) | 0.018 (5) | −0.010 (5) | −0.023 (6) |
| C29 | 0.036 (6) | 0.058 (8) | 0.055 (8) | −0.003 (6) | −0.007 (5) | −0.018 (6) |
| C30 | 0.026 (5) | 0.053 (7) | 0.039 (6) | 0.005 (5) | −0.005 (4) | −0.018 (5) |
| C31 | 0.028 (6) | 0.041 (6) | 0.058 (7) | 0.009 (5) | −0.012 (5) | −0.018 (5) |
| C32 | 0.031 (6) | 0.050 (7) | 0.065 (8) | 0.009 (6) | −0.024 (5) | −0.020 (6) |
| C33 | 0.039 (6) | 0.043 (6) | 0.049 (7) | 0.003 (5) | −0.021 (5) | −0.007 (5) |
| C34 | 0.033 (6) | 0.054 (7) | 0.043 (6) | 0.005 (6) | −0.017 (5) | −0.002 (5) |
| Cl1 | 0.034 (4) | 0.020 (6) | 0.042 (4) | 0.001 (4) | −0.012 (3) | −0.014 (4) |
| F4 | 0.028 (3) | 0.043 (4) | 0.052 (4) | −0.001 (3) | −0.015 (3) | 0.017 (3) |
| F2 | 0.092 (7) | 0.032 (4) | 0.177 (10) | 0.015 (4) | −0.103 (7) | −0.042 (5) |
| Cl2 | 0.031 (2) | 0.037 (3) | 0.042 (3) | −0.002 (2) | −0.0059 (18) | −0.010 (3) |
| Pt1—N1 | 1.993 (11) | C10—H10B | 0.9800 |
| Pt1—N3 | 2.034 (9) | C10—H10C | 0.9800 |
| Pt1—N2 | 2.087 (10) | C11—C12 | 1.508 (19) |
| Pt1—Cl1 | 2.35 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9900 |
| Pt1—Br1A | 2.534 (16) | C11—H11B | 0.9900 |
| Pt2—N4 | 2.006 (11) | C12—H12A | 0.9800 |
| Pt2—N6 | 2.026 (9) | C12—H12B | 0.9800 |
| Pt2—N5 | 2.076 (9) | C12—H12C | 0.9800 |
| Pt2—Cl2 | 2.323 (7) | C13—C14 | 1.355 (16) |
| Pt2—Br2A | 2.62 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
| Br1—C1 | 1.833 (13) | C14—C15 | 1.399 (18) |
| Br2—C22 | 1.858 (14) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
| F1—C2 | 1.324 (16) | C15—C16 | 1.354 (18) |
| F3—C4 | 1.36 (2) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
| F5—C21 | 1.360 (13) | C16—C17 | 1.386 (16) |
| F6—C20 | 1.454 (13) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
| F7—C19 | 1.324 (15) | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
| F8—C18 | 1.396 (14) | C18—C19 | 1.388 (11) |
| N1—C6 | 1.382 (15) | C18—C23 | 1.409 (11) |
| N1—C7 | 1.452 (15) | C19—C20 | 1.381 (12) |
| N2—C9 | 1.510 (16) | C20—C21 | 1.390 (12) |
| N2—C8 | 1.519 (15) | C21—C22 | 1.383 (11) |
| N2—C11 | 1.521 (17) | C22—C23 | 1.400 (12) |
| N3—C17 | 1.336 (14) | C24—C25 | 1.498 (17) |
| N3—C13 | 1.349 (14) | C24—H24A | 0.9900 |
| N4—C23 | 1.361 (15) | C24—H24B | 0.9900 |
| N4—C24 | 1.474 (15) | C25—H25A | 0.9900 |
| N5—C25 | 1.491 (16) | C25—H25B | 0.9900 |
| N5—C26 | 1.518 (14) | C26—C27 | 1.532 (17) |
| N5—C28 | 1.526 (15) | C26—H26A | 0.9900 |
| N6—C34 | 1.348 (15) | C26—H26B | 0.9900 |
| N6—C30 | 1.349 (14) | C27—H27A | 0.9800 |
| C1—C2 | 1.392 (12) | C27—H27B | 0.9800 |
| C1—C6 | 1.408 (12) | C27—H27C | 0.9800 |
| C2—C3 | 1.381 (13) | C28—C29 | 1.539 (18) |
| C3—C4 | 1.380 (14) | C28—H28A | 0.9900 |
| C3—F2 | 1.430 (15) | C28—H28B | 0.9900 |
| C4—C5 | 1.403 (12) | C29—H29A | 0.9800 |
| C5—C6 | 1.408 (12) | C29—H29B | 0.9800 |
| C5—F4 | 1.471 (16) | C29—H29C | 0.9800 |
| C7—C8 | 1.502 (18) | C30—C31 | 1.382 (16) |
| C7—H7A | 0.9900 | C30—H30 | 0.9500 |
| C7—H7B | 0.9900 | C31—C32 | 1.381 (19) |
| C8—H8A | 0.9900 | C31—H31 | 0.9500 |
| C8—H8B | 0.9900 | C32—C33 | 1.393 (18) |
| C9—C10 | 1.530 (16) | C32—H32 | 0.9500 |
| C9—H9A | 0.9900 | C33—C34 | 1.408 (16) |
| C9—H9B | 0.9900 | C33—H33 | 0.9500 |
| C10—H10A | 0.9800 | C34—H34 | 0.9500 |
| N1—Pt1—N3 | 91.6 (4) | H11A—C11—H11B | 107.6 |
| N1—Pt1—N2 | 84.2 (4) | C11—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
| N3—Pt1—N2 | 174.8 (4) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
| N1—Pt1—Cl1 | 177.5 (9) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
| N3—Pt1—Cl1 | 90.9 (8) | C11—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| N2—Pt1—Cl1 | 93.3 (8) | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| N1—Pt1—Br1A | 173.7 (5) | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| N3—Pt1—Br1A | 90.8 (5) | N3—C13—C14 | 122.0 (11) |
| N2—Pt1—Br1A | 93.0 (5) | N3—C13—H13 | 119.0 |
| Cl1—Pt1—Br1A | 5.7 (9) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.0 |
| N4—Pt2—N6 | 93.2 (4) | C13—C14—C15 | 119.2 (12) |
| N4—Pt2—N5 | 83.5 (4) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.4 |
| N6—Pt2—N5 | 173.9 (4) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.4 |
| N4—Pt2—Cl2 | 175.8 (4) | C16—C15—C14 | 118.4 (12) |
| N6—Pt2—Cl2 | 90.9 (4) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.8 |
| N5—Pt2—Cl2 | 92.3 (4) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.8 |
| N4—Pt2—Br2A | 177.2 (11) | C15—C16—C17 | 120.5 (12) |
| N6—Pt2—Br2A | 89.3 (10) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
| N5—Pt2—Br2A | 93.9 (10) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
| Cl2—Pt2—Br2A | 1.8 (12) | N3—C17—C16 | 120.7 (11) |
| C6—N1—C7 | 117.8 (11) | N3—C17—H17 | 119.7 |
| C6—N1—Pt1 | 126.9 (8) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.7 |
| C7—N1—Pt1 | 110.9 (8) | C19—C18—F8 | 114.3 (9) |
| C9—N2—C8 | 111.0 (10) | C19—C18—C23 | 124.0 (11) |
| C9—N2—C11 | 109.3 (10) | F8—C18—C23 | 121.7 (9) |
| C8—N2—C11 | 110.6 (10) | F7—C19—C20 | 120.1 (9) |
| C9—N2—Pt1 | 107.0 (7) | F7—C19—C18 | 120.6 (10) |
| C8—N2—Pt1 | 105.6 (7) | C20—C19—C18 | 119.0 (12) |
| C11—N2—Pt1 | 113.3 (8) | C19—C20—C21 | 118.6 (11) |
| C17—N3—C13 | 119.3 (10) | C19—C20—F6 | 123.1 (10) |
| C17—N3—Pt1 | 121.4 (8) | C21—C20—F6 | 118.2 (9) |
| C13—N3—Pt1 | 119.3 (8) | F5—C21—C22 | 122.8 (11) |
| C23—N4—C24 | 118.6 (11) | F5—C21—C20 | 115.7 (9) |
| C23—N4—Pt2 | 130.7 (8) | C22—C21—C20 | 121.5 (11) |
| C24—N4—Pt2 | 109.7 (7) | C21—C22—C23 | 121.8 (12) |
| C25—N5—C26 | 111.1 (10) | C21—C22—Br2 | 113.4 (8) |
| C25—N5—C28 | 111.2 (10) | C23—C22—Br2 | 124.1 (8) |
| C26—N5—C28 | 108.2 (9) | N4—C23—C22 | 124.7 (10) |
| C25—N5—Pt2 | 107.0 (7) | N4—C23—C18 | 120.6 (10) |
| C26—N5—Pt2 | 105.7 (7) | C22—C23—C18 | 114.7 (10) |
| C28—N5—Pt2 | 113.5 (8) | N4—C24—C25 | 105.2 (10) |
| C34—N6—C30 | 119.0 (10) | N4—C24—H24A | 110.7 |
| C34—N6—Pt2 | 121.6 (8) | C25—C24—H24A | 110.7 |
| C30—N6—Pt2 | 119.3 (8) | N4—C24—H24B | 110.7 |
| C2—C1—C6 | 123.3 (12) | C25—C24—H24B | 110.7 |
| C2—C1—Br1 | 113.9 (9) | H24A—C24—H24B | 108.8 |
| C6—C1—Br1 | 122.3 (8) | N5—C25—C24 | 110.7 (10) |
| F1—C2—C3 | 115.7 (11) | N5—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
| F1—C2—C1 | 124.7 (12) | C24—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
| C3—C2—C1 | 119.4 (13) | N5—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 120.2 (13) | C24—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
| C4—C3—F2 | 123.5 (11) | H25A—C25—H25B | 108.1 |
| C2—C3—F2 | 116.3 (11) | N5—C26—C27 | 116.4 (11) |
| F3—C4—C3 | 123.0 (11) | N5—C26—H26A | 108.2 |
| F3—C4—C5 | 117.4 (13) | C27—C26—H26A | 108.2 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 119.5 (15) | N5—C26—H26B | 108.2 |
| C4—C5—C6 | 122.7 (13) | C27—C26—H26B | 108.2 |
| C4—C5—F4 | 111.8 (11) | H26A—C26—H26B | 107.3 |
| C6—C5—F4 | 125.3 (10) | C26—C27—H27A | 109.5 |
| N1—C6—C5 | 124.5 (10) | C26—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
| N1—C6—C1 | 120.6 (10) | H27A—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
| C5—C6—C1 | 114.8 (11) | C26—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
| N1—C7—C8 | 106.9 (11) | H27A—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
| N1—C7—H7A | 110.3 | H27B—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
| C8—C7—H7A | 110.3 | N5—C28—C29 | 113.1 (10) |
| N1—C7—H7B | 110.3 | N5—C28—H28A | 109.0 |
| C8—C7—H7B | 110.3 | C29—C28—H28A | 109.0 |
| H7A—C7—H7B | 108.6 | N5—C28—H28B | 109.0 |
| C7—C8—N2 | 109.4 (11) | C29—C28—H28B | 109.0 |
| C7—C8—H8A | 109.8 | H28A—C28—H28B | 107.8 |
| N2—C8—H8A | 109.8 | C28—C29—H29A | 109.5 |
| C7—C8—H8B | 109.8 | C28—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
| N2—C8—H8B | 109.8 | H29A—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
| H8A—C8—H8B | 108.2 | C28—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
| N2—C9—C10 | 115.8 (11) | H29A—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
| N2—C9—H9A | 108.3 | H29B—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
| C10—C9—H9A | 108.3 | N6—C30—C31 | 123.1 (11) |
| N2—C9—H9B | 108.3 | N6—C30—H30 | 118.4 |
| C10—C9—H9B | 108.3 | C31—C30—H30 | 118.4 |
| H9A—C9—H9B | 107.4 | C32—C31—C30 | 118.4 (12) |
| C9—C10—H10A | 109.5 | C32—C31—H31 | 120.8 |
| C9—C10—H10B | 109.5 | C30—C31—H31 | 120.8 |
| H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 | C31—C32—C33 | 119.4 (11) |
| C9—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C31—C32—H32 | 120.3 |
| H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C33—C32—H32 | 120.3 |
| H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C32—C33—C34 | 119.2 (12) |
| C12—C11—N2 | 114.6 (11) | C32—C33—H33 | 120.4 |
| C12—C11—H11A | 108.6 | C34—C33—H33 | 120.4 |
| N2—C11—H11A | 108.6 | N6—C34—C33 | 120.8 (12) |
| C12—C11—H11B | 108.6 | N6—C34—H34 | 119.6 |
| N2—C11—H11B | 108.6 | C33—C34—H34 | 119.6 |
| C6—C1—C2—F1 | −178.4 (13) | F8—C18—C19—F7 | −0.5 (19) |
| Br1—C1—C2—F1 | −6.4 (18) | C23—C18—C19—F7 | −179.5 (12) |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | −2 (2) | F8—C18—C19—C20 | 173.3 (11) |
| Br1—C1—C2—C3 | 169.9 (11) | C23—C18—C19—C20 | −6 (2) |
| F1—C2—C3—C4 | 175.8 (14) | F7—C19—C20—C21 | 177.3 (13) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1 (2) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 3 (2) |
| F1—C2—C3—F2 | −1.5 (19) | F7—C19—C20—F6 | −3 (2) |
| C1—C2—C3—F2 | −178.1 (12) | C18—C19—C20—F6 | −177.0 (12) |
| C2—C3—C4—F3 | 179.2 (13) | C19—C20—C21—F5 | 178.4 (11) |
| F2—C3—C4—F3 | −4 (2) | F6—C20—C21—F5 | −1.1 (17) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 3 (2) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −2 (2) |
| F2—C3—C4—C5 | −179.5 (13) | F6—C20—C21—C22 | 178.2 (11) |
| F3—C4—C5—C6 | −179.3 (12) | F5—C21—C22—C23 | −177.7 (12) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −3 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 3 (2) |
| F3—C4—C5—F4 | −4.5 (18) | F5—C21—C22—Br2 | −6.9 (17) |
| C3—C4—C5—F4 | 171.5 (13) | C20—C21—C22—Br2 | 173.8 (11) |
| C7—N1—C6—C5 | −122.4 (14) | C24—N4—C23—C22 | −133.8 (13) |
| Pt1—N1—C6—C5 | 31.8 (18) | Pt2—N4—C23—C22 | 34.1 (19) |
| C7—N1—C6—C1 | 57.3 (17) | C24—N4—C23—C18 | 47.0 (17) |
| Pt1—N1—C6—C1 | −148.4 (11) | Pt2—N4—C23—C18 | −145.1 (11) |
| C4—C5—C6—N1 | −179.7 (13) | C21—C22—C23—N4 | 176.1 (13) |
| F4—C5—C6—N1 | 6 (2) | Br2—C22—C23—N4 | 6.3 (19) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.5 (19) | C21—C22—C23—C18 | −4.7 (19) |
| F4—C5—C6—C1 | −173.6 (12) | Br2—C22—C23—C18 | −174.4 (10) |
| C2—C1—C6—N1 | −177.5 (12) | C19—C18—C23—N4 | −174.7 (13) |
| Br1—C1—C6—N1 | 11.1 (18) | F8—C18—C23—N4 | 6.4 (19) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | 2.2 (19) | C19—C18—C23—C22 | 6.1 (19) |
| Br1—C1—C6—C5 | −169.2 (10) | F8—C18—C23—C22 | −172.8 (11) |
| C6—N1—C7—C8 | 115.2 (12) | C23—N4—C24—C25 | 124.3 (12) |
| Pt1—N1—C7—C8 | −43.0 (13) | Pt2—N4—C24—C25 | −46.0 (11) |
| N1—C7—C8—N2 | 53.0 (14) | C26—N5—C25—C24 | 81.0 (11) |
| C9—N2—C8—C7 | 78.8 (12) | C28—N5—C25—C24 | −158.4 (9) |
| C11—N2—C8—C7 | −159.7 (10) | Pt2—N5—C25—C24 | −33.9 (11) |
| Pt1—N2—C8—C7 | −36.8 (11) | N4—C24—C25—N5 | 52.8 (13) |
| C8—N2—C9—C10 | 59.8 (15) | C25—N5—C26—C27 | 63.8 (14) |
| C11—N2—C9—C10 | −62.5 (14) | C28—N5—C26—C27 | −58.5 (14) |
| Pt1—N2—C9—C10 | 174.5 (10) | Pt2—N5—C26—C27 | 179.5 (10) |
| C9—N2—C11—C12 | −170.6 (11) | C25—N5—C28—C29 | 69.7 (13) |
| C8—N2—C11—C12 | 66.9 (13) | C26—N5—C28—C29 | −168.0 (11) |
| Pt1—N2—C11—C12 | −51.4 (13) | Pt2—N5—C28—C29 | −51.0 (13) |
| C17—N3—C13—C14 | −0.7 (17) | C34—N6—C30—C31 | −0.8 (17) |
| Pt1—N3—C13—C14 | 177.2 (9) | Pt2—N6—C30—C31 | 176.3 (9) |
| N3—C13—C14—C15 | 1.1 (18) | N6—C30—C31—C32 | 0.4 (18) |
| C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.6 (19) | C30—C31—C32—C33 | 1.0 (18) |
| C14—C15—C16—C17 | −0.3 (19) | C31—C32—C33—C34 | −2.0 (18) |
| C13—N3—C17—C16 | −0.3 (17) | C30—N6—C34—C33 | −0.2 (18) |
| Pt1—N3—C17—C16 | −178.1 (9) | Pt2—N6—C34—C33 | −177.3 (9) |
| C15—C16—C17—N3 | 1 (2) | C32—C33—C34—N6 | 1.6 (19) |
| F | Observed (ppm) | Calculated for o-BrC6F4 | F | Calculated for m-BrC6F4 |
| F3 | -140.6 | -140.6 | F2 | -122.5 |
| F6 | -151.2 | -151.1 | F6 | -145.1 |
| F5 | -160.9 | -163.2 | F4 | -145.2 |
| F4 | -171.1 | -174.8 | F5 | -169.2 |
| ortho-1ox/1oy | 1p (Ojha et al., 2015) | |
| Empirical formula | C34H38Br2.5Cl1.5F8N6Pt2 | C17H19BrClF4N3Pt |
| Formula weight | 1321.39 | 651.78 |
| Crystal system | Triclinic | Monoclinic |
| Space group | P1 | P21/c |
| a (Å) | 9.4810 (19) | 10.960 (2) |
| b (Å) | 14.656 (3) | 11.961 (2) |
| c (Å) | 15.094 (3) | 15.224 (3) |
| α (°) | 75.02 (3) | 90 |
| β (°) | 74.62 (3) | 98.46 (3) |
| γ (°) | 86.28 (3) | 90 |
| V (Å3) | 1953.5 (8) | 1974.0 (7) |
| Z | 2 | 4 |
| ρ (calcd) (Mg m-3) | 2.246 | 2.193 |
| µ (mm-1) | 9.790 | 9.311 |
| F(000) | 1246.0 | 1232 |
| Reflections collected/unique | 24773/8572 | 22718/3354 |
| Rint | 0.0553 | 0.0267 |
| 2θmax (°) | 55.8 | 50.0 |
| Goodness-of-fit on F2 | 1.052 | 1.126 |
| R1 indices [I > 2σ(I)] | 0.0626 | 0.0217 |
| wR2 indices | 0.1743 | 0.0518 |
| Bond | 1ox | 1oy | 1p | Angle | 1ox | 1oy | 1p |
| Pt—Cl | 2.35 (3) | 2.323 (7) | 2.344 (10) | Cl—Pt—N(amide) | 177.5 (9) | 175.8 (4) | 176.17 (9) |
| Pt—Br | 2.534 (16) | 2.62 (3) | – | N(amide)—Pt—N(Et2) | 84.2 (4) | 83.5 (4) | 82.65 (12) |
| Pt—N(amide) | 1.993 (11) | 2.006 (11) | 2.006 (3) | N(amide)—Pt—N(py) | 91.6 (4) | 93.2 (4) | 93.27 (12) |
| Pt—N(Et2) | 2.087 (10) | 2.076 (9) | 2.074 (3) | Cl—Pt—N(Et2) | 93.3 (8) | 92.3 (4) | 93.98 (9) |
| Pt—N(py) | 2.034 (9) | 2.026 (9) | 2.013 (3) | Cl—Pt—N(py) | 90.9 (8) | 90.9 (4) | 90.25 (8) |
| N(amide)—C(C6F4) | 1.383 (19) | 1.362 (19) | 1.354 (4) | N(Et2)—Pt—N(py) | 174.8 (4) | 173.8 (4) | 173.53 (12) |
Acknowledgements
AMB gratefully acknowledges financial support from the Australian Research Council. RO thanks the Australian Government for the provision of an Australian Postgraduate Award. All the authors thank Dr Craig M. Forsyth for his help in the of the crystal data. X-ray crystallography data collection in this research was undertaken on the MX1 beamline at the Australian Synchrotron, which is a part of ANSTO (Cowieson et al., 2015
). Open access publishing facilitated by Monash University, as part of the Wiley–Monash University agreement via the Council of Australian University Librarians.
Funding information
Funding for this research was provided by: Australian Research Council (grant No. DP120101470).
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