organic compounds
3,4:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-3-C-hydroxymethyl-D-altrono-1,3′-lactone
aChemical Crystallography, Chemical Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3TA, England, and bDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3TA, England
*Correspondence e-mail: george.fleet@chem.ox.ac.uk
The title compound, C13H20O7, a rare example of a sugar with a carbon branch at C-3, is one of the major products isolated from the treatment of D-hamamelose with cyanide (the Kiliani reaction), followed by protection as a diacetonide. The material crystallizes with two molecules in the related to each other by a non-crystallographic twofold axis.
Comment
The value of the Kiliani reaction of cyanide with et al., 2004; Soengas et al., 2005) and 1-deoxyketoses (Hotchkiss et al., 2006) has been recognized for the easy synthesis of carbohydrate scaffolds with branched carbon chains at C-2 of the sugar. Such branched sugars are powerful intermediates for the synthesis of enantiomerically pure bioactive compounds (Simone et al., 2005).
(HotchkissExamples of C-methyl-D-lyxono-1,4-lactone from the Kiliani reaction on 2-C-methyl-D-threose has been reported (Bream et al., 2006). This paper reports a short synthesis of two with a branch at C-3 of a hexose from the Kiliani reaction of D-hamamelose, (1), which may be prepared in two steps from D-ribose (Ho, 1978; Hricoviniova-Bilikovaa et al., 1999; Hricoviniova et al., 2005). Thus, treatment of (1) with sodium cyanide in water gives a mixture of the diastereomeric 3-C-hydroxy-methylhexonic acids, (2) and (5). Treatment of the crude reaction mixture of (2) and (5) with acid in dimethoxypropane induces to the respective (3) and (6), together with subsequent formation of the diacetonides, (4) and (7); experimental details for the procedure are given below.
with a carbon branch at C-3 are very rare, although the synthesis of a crystalline derivative of 3-The possible combinations for the formation of different diacetonides from acids (2) and (5) are numerous. Thus, it is seen that 1,4-lactones can be formed from either the C-4 hydroxyl group of the sugar [to give (3)] or the C-3′ hydroxyl group [to give (6)], and from each of these products several different diacetonides may arise. Only X-ray crystallographic analysis can resolve the structural ambiguities that arise in this reaction. This paper firmly identifies the D-ribose as the starting material for the synthesis. The of the allono-lactone, (4), is reported in a subsequent paper (Cowley et al., 2006).
of the four stereocentres in the altrono-diacetonide, (7). The of (7) is determined by the use ofCompound (7) crystallizes with two molecules in the
related by a well-defined non-crystallographic twofold axis. After mapping the molecules together by least-squares, the r.m.s. positional deviation of the non-H atoms is 0.378 Å, and the r.m.s. deviation in equivalent bond lengths is 0.009 Å. The major difference between the two molecules is at O5 and O105, where the envelope flap is on opposite sides of the plane of the rest of the ring.The ). Note that atom O105 is not involved in the network, and is thus free to adopt a different comformation from O5.
of (7) is built up of infinite columns, two molecules wide, connected by hydrogen bonds (Table 1Experimental
The synthesis of 3,4:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-3-C-hydroxymethyl-D-altrono-1,3′-lactone, (7), and 3,3′:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-3-C-hydroxymethyl-D-allono-1,4-lactone, (4), was carried out as follows. Sodium cyanide (1.04 g, 21.184 mmol) was added to a solution of D-hamamelose, (1) (1.26 g, 7.007 mmol), in water (80 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 h and then heated to reflux for a further 24 h. The solution was then passed through an ion-exchange resin [Amberlite IR-120 (H+)]. The water was removed in vacuo to give a dark-yellow oily residue (1.32 g), which was then treated with dimethoxypropane (18 ml) and para-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (119 mg, catalyst). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 36 h, quenched with solid sodium bicarbonate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between dichloromethane (200 ml) and water (40 ml). The aqueous phase was washed twice with dichloromethane (2 × 160 ml). The organic layers were combined, dried (magnesium sulfate) and concentrated in vacuo to give a residue which was purified by flash (ethyl acetate-hexane, 1:3 to 1:2 to 1:1) to give 3,4:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-3-C-hydroxymethyl-D-altrono-1,3′-lactone, (7) (Rf 0.56) (254 mg), and 3-C-hydroxymethyl-3,3′:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-D-allono-1,4-lactone, (4) (Rf 0.44) (251 mg) (25% combined yield, 1.75 mmol). Data for (7): m.p. 321–323 K (dichloromethane–cyclohexane as colourless chunky crystals); m/z (MS ES−): 287.2 [M−H]−, 100%); HRMS (MS ES+), found: 311.1101 [M+Na]+; C13H20NaO7 requires 311.1101; [α]D23: 5.8 (c, 0.23 in acetone); IR (νmax, thin film, cm−1): 3439 (br, OH), 2989 (CH), 1797 (sh, C=O); 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz, δ, p.p.m.): 1.35, 1.43, 1.44, 1.50 [12H, 4s, 2 C(CH3)2], 2.60–2.70 (1H, br s, OH2), 3.87 (1H, d, JH4,H5 = 9.3 Hz, H4), 4.00 (1H, dd, JH6,H6′ = 9.0 Hz, JH6,H5 = 4.4 Hz, H6), 4.21 (1H, dd, JH6′,H6 = 9.0 Hz, JH6′,H5 = 6.1 Hz, H6′), 4.32 (2H, 2s, H3′ and H3′′), 4.31–4.39 (1H, m, H5), 4.75–4.80 (1H, br s, H2); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 100 MHz, δ, p.p.m.): 25.0, 25.4, 26.8, 26.9 [2 C(CH3)2], 67.9 (C6), 68.5 (C2), 73.1 (C5), 74.3 (C3′), 77.7 (C4), 85.8 (C3), 110.3, 111.1 [2 C(CH3)2], 174.7 (C=O).
The sample for X-ray crystallographic analysis of (7) was grown by vapour diffusion of cyclohexane into a et al. (2006).
of the material in dichlorormethane until crystals formed. Data for the allono-lactone, (4), are given in BreamCrystal data
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Refinement
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In the absence of significant Tmin and Tmax were computed by the multi-scan inter-frame scaling, and take into account factors other than simple absorption (Görbitz, 1999). The H atoms were all located in a difference map, but those attached to C atoms were repositioned geometrically. The H atoms were initially refined with soft restraints on the bond lengths and angles to regularize their geometry (C—H in the range 0.93–0.98 Å and O—H = 0.82 Å) and Uiso(H) (in the range 1.2–1.5 times Ueq of the parent atom), after which the positions were refined with riding constraints.
Friedel pairs were merged and the was assigned from the known configuration of the starting materials. The values ofData collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 2001); cell DENZO/SCALEPACK; data reduction: DENZO/SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994); program(s) used to refine structure: CRYSTALS (Betteridge et al., 2003); molecular graphics: CAMERON (Watkin et al., 1996); software used to prepare material for publication: CRYSTALS.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536806015881/fl2021sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, 7. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock 7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536806015881/fl20217sup2.hkl
Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 2001); cell
DENZO/SCALEPACK; data reduction: DENZO/SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994); program(s) used to refine structure: CRYSTALS (Betteridge et al., 2003); molecular graphics: CAMERON (Watkin et al., 1996); software used to prepare material for publication: CRYSTALS.C13H20O7 | F(000) = 616 |
Mr = 288.30 | Dx = 1.352 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Cell parameters from 2974 reflections |
a = 11.5720 (2) Å | θ = 1–27° |
b = 9.2793 (2) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
c = 13.1937 (3) Å | T = 150 K |
β = 90.5971 (8)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1416.66 (5) Å3 | 0.55 × 0.50 × 0.45 mm |
Z = 4 |
Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | 2956 reflections with I > 3σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.028 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (DENZO/SCALEPACK; Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) | h = −14→15 |
Tmin = 0.73, Tmax = 0.95 | k = −12→10 |
17056 measured reflections | l = −16→16 |
3374 independent reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.070 | Method = Modified Sheldrick w = 1/[σ2(F2) + (0.03P)2 + 0.33P] where P = [max(Fo2,0) + 2Fc2]/3 |
S = 0.97 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.000313 |
2956 reflections | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
361 parameters | Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3 |
1 restraint |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.44755 (15) | 0.7690 (2) | 0.28314 (14) | 0.0217 | |
C2 | 0.41152 (16) | 0.9276 (2) | 0.29530 (14) | 0.0222 | |
C3 | 0.29565 (16) | 0.9692 (2) | 0.24929 (14) | 0.0223 | |
C4 | 0.26104 (17) | 1.1237 (2) | 0.27130 (14) | 0.0257 | |
O5 | 0.19260 (11) | 1.16063 (16) | 0.18344 (10) | 0.0267 | |
O6 | 0.30920 (11) | 0.97016 (17) | 0.14152 (9) | 0.0275 | |
O7 | 0.40438 (11) | 0.94553 (16) | 0.40241 (10) | 0.0258 | |
C8 | 0.48830 (17) | 0.8519 (2) | 0.44709 (15) | 0.0271 | |
O9 | 0.49147 (11) | 0.72881 (17) | 0.38093 (10) | 0.0275 | |
C10 | 0.60708 (18) | 0.9206 (3) | 0.4514 (2) | 0.0435 | |
C11 | 0.35681 (15) | 0.6579 (2) | 0.25106 (14) | 0.0216 | |
O12 | 0.28235 (11) | 0.61758 (18) | 0.32832 (11) | 0.0301 | |
C13 | 0.53828 (18) | 0.7441 (2) | 0.20166 (17) | 0.0305 | |
O14 | 0.53436 (12) | 0.58976 (17) | 0.18066 (12) | 0.0335 | |
H21 | 0.4715 | 0.9900 | 0.2669 | 0.0268* | |
H31 | 0.2366 | 0.8990 | 0.2690 | 0.0255* | |
O34 | 0.40973 (14) | 0.40971 (18) | 0.20661 (13) | 0.0395 | |
C35 | 0.30089 (19) | 1.1675 (3) | 0.02637 (17) | 0.0349 | |
C36 | 0.12885 (17) | 1.0048 (2) | 0.05030 (16) | 0.0315 | |
C37 | 0.43223 (17) | 0.5359 (3) | 0.21210 (15) | 0.0274 | |
C38 | 0.4456 (2) | 0.8060 (3) | 0.54949 (17) | 0.0427 | |
C39 | 0.23279 (16) | 1.0761 (2) | 0.09879 (14) | 0.0228 | |
H41 | 0.3289 | 1.1871 | 0.2747 | 0.0305* | |
H42 | 0.2143 | 1.1331 | 0.3324 | 0.0311* | |
C101 | 0.08842 (15) | 0.9233 (2) | 0.70134 (14) | 0.0231 | |
H101 | 0.6603 | 0.8461 | 0.4689 | 0.0653* | |
C102 | 0.12099 (15) | 0.7655 (2) | 0.68734 (14) | 0.0223 | |
H102 | 0.6084 | 0.9962 | 0.5029 | 0.0654* | |
C103 | 0.10873 (17) | 0.6687 (2) | 0.77894 (15) | 0.0234 | |
H103 | 0.6280 | 0.9590 | 0.3853 | 0.0640* | |
C104 | 0.16111 (18) | 0.5186 (2) | 0.76614 (17) | 0.0307 | |
O105 | 0.27298 (12) | 0.53161 (19) | 0.81266 (11) | 0.0344 | |
O106 | 0.17451 (12) | 0.73092 (17) | 0.86006 (10) | 0.0305 | |
O107 | 0.04067 (12) | 0.71858 (18) | 0.61155 (10) | 0.0293 | |
C108 | 0.01997 (17) | 0.8379 (3) | 0.54473 (14) | 0.0279 | |
O109 | 0.04252 (12) | 0.96432 (17) | 0.60534 (10) | 0.0287 | |
C110 | 0.1011 (2) | 0.8372 (4) | 0.45547 (17) | 0.0454 | |
C111 | 0.00104 (16) | 0.9631 (2) | 0.78410 (15) | 0.0231 | |
H111 | 0.3146 | 0.6970 | 0.1919 | 0.0264* | |
O112 | −0.11611 (10) | 0.93697 (16) | 0.76295 (10) | 0.0267 | |
C113 | 0.18790 (18) | 1.0229 (3) | 0.73016 (17) | 0.0323 | |
O114 | 0.13331 (13) | 1.15310 (18) | 0.76873 (13) | 0.0376 | |
H121 | 0.2271 | 0.5684 | 0.3058 | 0.0454* | |
H131 | 0.6159 | 0.7709 | 0.2269 | 0.0364* | |
H132 | 0.5162 | 0.7985 | 0.1388 | 0.0368* | |
O134 | −0.04290 (15) | 1.21648 (19) | 0.81995 (14) | 0.0461 | |
C135 | 0.3715 (2) | 0.7065 (4) | 0.9153 (2) | 0.0541 | |
C136 | 0.2135 (2) | 0.5534 (3) | 0.98838 (17) | 0.0401 | |
C137 | 0.02296 (19) | 1.1247 (2) | 0.79402 (16) | 0.0314 | |
C138 | −0.10483 (18) | 0.8358 (3) | 0.51261 (17) | 0.0363 | |
C139 | 0.25957 (17) | 0.6287 (3) | 0.89522 (16) | 0.0291 | |
H351 | 0.3384 | 1.1036 | −0.0203 | 0.0526* | |
H352 | 0.3585 | 1.2243 | 0.0646 | 0.0505* | |
H353 | 0.2498 | 1.2327 | −0.0106 | 0.0517* | |
H361 | 0.1540 | 0.9449 | −0.0068 | 0.0463* | |
H362 | 0.0767 | 1.0795 | 0.0251 | 0.0460* | |
H363 | 0.0913 | 0.9441 | 0.1009 | 0.0464* | |
H381 | 0.5024 | 0.7404 | 0.5807 | 0.0632* | |
H382 | 0.4368 | 0.8905 | 0.5918 | 0.0634* | |
H383 | 0.3710 | 0.7558 | 0.5405 | 0.0627* | |
H1021 | 0.2003 | 0.7598 | 0.6619 | 0.0266* | |
H1031 | 0.0275 | 0.6611 | 0.7981 | 0.0274* | |
H1041 | 0.1145 | 0.4435 | 0.7999 | 0.0373* | |
H1042 | 0.1694 | 0.4940 | 0.6947 | 0.0369* | |
H1101 | 0.0824 | 0.9194 | 0.4109 | 0.0677* | |
H1102 | 0.1816 | 0.8432 | 0.4780 | 0.0660* | |
H1103 | 0.0887 | 0.7501 | 0.4153 | 0.0671* | |
H1111 | 0.0230 | 0.9192 | 0.8494 | 0.0266* | |
H1121 | −0.1342 | 0.8567 | 0.7863 | 0.0411* | |
H1131 | 0.2382 | 0.9802 | 0.7852 | 0.0377* | |
H1132 | 0.2350 | 1.0455 | 0.6720 | 0.0386* | |
H1351 | 0.4291 | 0.6367 | 0.9360 | 0.0807* | |
H1352 | 0.3618 | 0.7787 | 0.9687 | 0.0806* | |
H1353 | 0.3948 | 0.7532 | 0.8537 | 0.0799* | |
H1361 | 0.2758 | 0.4927 | 1.0143 | 0.0593* | |
H1362 | 0.1923 | 0.6260 | 1.0383 | 0.0598* | |
H1363 | 0.1487 | 0.4927 | 0.9686 | 0.0595* | |
H1381 | −0.1196 | 0.9170 | 0.4694 | 0.0537* | |
H1382 | −0.1533 | 0.8416 | 0.5714 | 0.0535* | |
H1383 | −0.1222 | 0.7490 | 0.4772 | 0.0542* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0207 (8) | 0.0216 (10) | 0.0228 (9) | 0.0013 (8) | −0.0020 (7) | 0.0005 (8) |
C2 | 0.0217 (8) | 0.0221 (10) | 0.0228 (9) | −0.0010 (8) | 0.0004 (7) | −0.0015 (8) |
C3 | 0.0235 (8) | 0.0211 (10) | 0.0224 (9) | 0.0014 (8) | 0.0002 (7) | −0.0009 (8) |
C4 | 0.0310 (9) | 0.0234 (10) | 0.0228 (9) | 0.0054 (8) | −0.0029 (7) | −0.0008 (8) |
O5 | 0.0289 (7) | 0.0268 (8) | 0.0244 (7) | 0.0094 (6) | −0.0021 (5) | −0.0034 (6) |
O6 | 0.0326 (7) | 0.0288 (8) | 0.0210 (7) | 0.0126 (7) | −0.0012 (5) | −0.0007 (6) |
O7 | 0.0276 (6) | 0.0274 (8) | 0.0223 (7) | 0.0044 (6) | −0.0043 (5) | −0.0035 (6) |
C8 | 0.0259 (9) | 0.0269 (11) | 0.0283 (10) | 0.0015 (9) | −0.0081 (8) | −0.0032 (9) |
O9 | 0.0296 (7) | 0.0247 (7) | 0.0281 (7) | 0.0023 (6) | −0.0115 (6) | −0.0020 (6) |
C10 | 0.0302 (11) | 0.0437 (15) | 0.0562 (15) | −0.0043 (11) | −0.0163 (10) | −0.0093 (12) |
C11 | 0.0211 (8) | 0.0208 (10) | 0.0228 (9) | −0.0001 (8) | −0.0021 (7) | −0.0017 (8) |
O12 | 0.0245 (6) | 0.0319 (8) | 0.0341 (8) | −0.0082 (6) | 0.0054 (5) | −0.0035 (7) |
C13 | 0.0284 (10) | 0.0249 (11) | 0.0385 (12) | 0.0006 (9) | 0.0087 (9) | −0.0020 (9) |
O14 | 0.0326 (8) | 0.0256 (8) | 0.0426 (9) | 0.0031 (6) | 0.0119 (6) | −0.0051 (7) |
O34 | 0.0435 (9) | 0.0228 (8) | 0.0524 (10) | −0.0006 (7) | 0.0015 (7) | −0.0077 (8) |
C35 | 0.0356 (11) | 0.0328 (13) | 0.0363 (11) | 0.0001 (10) | 0.0063 (9) | 0.0044 (10) |
C36 | 0.0293 (10) | 0.0289 (12) | 0.0361 (11) | 0.0006 (9) | −0.0050 (8) | −0.0033 (9) |
C37 | 0.0287 (10) | 0.0273 (11) | 0.0263 (10) | 0.0027 (9) | 0.0004 (8) | −0.0025 (9) |
C38 | 0.0454 (13) | 0.0539 (17) | 0.0286 (11) | 0.0118 (12) | −0.0041 (10) | 0.0034 (11) |
C39 | 0.0246 (9) | 0.0199 (10) | 0.0238 (9) | 0.0042 (8) | −0.0006 (7) | 0.0000 (8) |
C101 | 0.0211 (8) | 0.0244 (10) | 0.0237 (9) | −0.0025 (8) | −0.0023 (7) | 0.0045 (8) |
C102 | 0.0184 (8) | 0.0273 (11) | 0.0211 (9) | 0.0025 (8) | −0.0018 (7) | −0.0026 (8) |
C103 | 0.0239 (8) | 0.0210 (10) | 0.0252 (9) | 0.0018 (8) | −0.0016 (7) | −0.0031 (8) |
C104 | 0.0340 (11) | 0.0232 (11) | 0.0349 (11) | 0.0061 (9) | −0.0069 (9) | −0.0051 (9) |
O105 | 0.0292 (7) | 0.0346 (9) | 0.0393 (8) | 0.0101 (7) | −0.0037 (6) | −0.0078 (7) |
O106 | 0.0423 (8) | 0.0231 (8) | 0.0259 (7) | 0.0090 (7) | −0.0117 (6) | −0.0036 (6) |
O107 | 0.0341 (7) | 0.0283 (8) | 0.0253 (7) | 0.0022 (7) | −0.0081 (6) | −0.0027 (6) |
C108 | 0.0290 (10) | 0.0340 (12) | 0.0206 (9) | 0.0038 (9) | −0.0013 (7) | 0.0010 (9) |
O109 | 0.0335 (7) | 0.0291 (8) | 0.0235 (7) | 0.0011 (7) | −0.0032 (6) | 0.0062 (6) |
C110 | 0.0404 (13) | 0.0674 (19) | 0.0285 (11) | 0.0068 (13) | 0.0051 (9) | 0.0020 (13) |
C111 | 0.0239 (9) | 0.0196 (10) | 0.0257 (9) | 0.0002 (8) | −0.0013 (7) | 0.0011 (8) |
O112 | 0.0212 (6) | 0.0223 (8) | 0.0365 (8) | 0.0007 (6) | 0.0016 (5) | 0.0058 (6) |
C113 | 0.0281 (10) | 0.0278 (12) | 0.0408 (12) | −0.0041 (9) | −0.0024 (9) | 0.0022 (10) |
O114 | 0.0376 (8) | 0.0239 (8) | 0.0513 (10) | −0.0084 (7) | −0.0039 (7) | −0.0012 (8) |
O134 | 0.0565 (10) | 0.0236 (8) | 0.0585 (11) | 0.0053 (8) | 0.0080 (8) | −0.0077 (8) |
C135 | 0.0344 (12) | 0.0558 (18) | 0.0719 (19) | −0.0060 (13) | −0.0106 (12) | −0.0082 (16) |
C136 | 0.0522 (13) | 0.0326 (13) | 0.0353 (12) | 0.0049 (11) | −0.0094 (10) | 0.0057 (10) |
C137 | 0.0388 (11) | 0.0216 (11) | 0.0337 (11) | −0.0018 (9) | −0.0029 (9) | −0.0019 (9) |
C138 | 0.0298 (10) | 0.0479 (14) | 0.0309 (11) | −0.0017 (11) | −0.0059 (9) | 0.0049 (11) |
C139 | 0.0275 (9) | 0.0251 (11) | 0.0345 (11) | 0.0053 (9) | −0.0066 (8) | −0.0016 (9) |
C1—C2 | 1.539 (3) | C101—C102 | 1.524 (3) |
C1—O9 | 1.431 (2) | C101—O109 | 1.420 (2) |
C1—C11 | 1.528 (3) | C101—C111 | 1.541 (3) |
C1—C13 | 1.528 (3) | C101—C113 | 1.521 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.516 (2) | C102—C103 | 1.514 (3) |
C2—O7 | 1.426 (2) | C102—O107 | 1.426 (2) |
C2—H21 | 0.981 | C102—H1021 | 0.982 |
C3—C4 | 1.517 (3) | C103—C104 | 1.529 (3) |
C3—O6 | 1.432 (2) | C103—O106 | 1.429 (2) |
C3—H31 | 0.980 | C103—H1031 | 0.979 |
C4—O5 | 1.439 (2) | C104—O105 | 1.432 (2) |
C4—H41 | 0.982 | C104—H1041 | 0.990 |
C4—H42 | 0.979 | C104—H1042 | 0.975 |
O5—C39 | 1.446 (2) | O105—C139 | 1.423 (3) |
O6—C39 | 1.434 (2) | O106—C139 | 1.440 (2) |
O7—C8 | 1.426 (2) | O107—C108 | 1.434 (3) |
C8—O9 | 1.438 (3) | C108—O109 | 1.442 (3) |
C8—C10 | 1.516 (3) | C108—C110 | 1.514 (3) |
C8—C38 | 1.505 (3) | C108—C138 | 1.501 (3) |
C10—H101 | 0.952 | C110—H1101 | 0.986 |
C10—H102 | 0.976 | C110—H1102 | 0.977 |
C10—H103 | 0.975 | C110—H1103 | 0.976 |
C11—O12 | 1.393 (2) | C111—O112 | 1.402 (2) |
C11—C37 | 1.522 (3) | C111—C137 | 1.527 (3) |
C11—H111 | 0.986 | C111—H1111 | 0.984 |
O12—H121 | 0.837 | O112—H1121 | 0.834 |
C13—O14 | 1.460 (3) | C113—O114 | 1.458 (3) |
C13—H131 | 0.986 | C113—H1131 | 1.007 |
C13—H132 | 1.002 | C113—H1132 | 0.969 |
O14—C37 | 1.353 (3) | O114—C137 | 1.349 (3) |
O34—C37 | 1.201 (3) | O134—C137 | 1.195 (3) |
C35—C39 | 1.506 (3) | C135—C139 | 1.503 (3) |
C35—H351 | 0.961 | C135—H1351 | 0.967 |
C35—H352 | 0.984 | C135—H1352 | 0.979 |
C35—H353 | 0.974 | C135—H1353 | 0.962 |
C36—C39 | 1.509 (3) | C136—C139 | 1.516 (3) |
C36—H361 | 0.983 | C136—H1361 | 0.974 |
C36—H362 | 0.974 | C136—H1362 | 0.975 |
C36—H363 | 0.979 | C136—H1363 | 0.972 |
C38—H381 | 0.984 | C138—H1381 | 0.959 |
C38—H382 | 0.969 | C138—H1382 | 0.964 |
C38—H383 | 0.987 | C138—H1383 | 0.951 |
C2—C1—O9 | 104.43 (16) | C102—C101—O109 | 103.91 (16) |
C2—C1—C11 | 119.21 (15) | C102—C101—C111 | 118.76 (17) |
O9—C1—C11 | 108.09 (16) | O109—C101—C111 | 109.00 (15) |
C2—C1—C13 | 114.00 (17) | C102—C101—C113 | 115.24 (16) |
O9—C1—C13 | 110.78 (15) | O109—C101—C113 | 109.56 (16) |
C11—C1—C13 | 100.29 (16) | C111—C101—C113 | 100.24 (16) |
C1—C2—C3 | 116.18 (16) | C101—C102—C103 | 116.63 (16) |
C1—C2—O7 | 103.50 (16) | C101—C102—O107 | 102.58 (15) |
C3—C2—O7 | 107.88 (14) | C103—C102—O107 | 108.24 (16) |
C1—C2—H21 | 109.3 | C101—C102—H1021 | 109.1 |
C3—C2—H21 | 108.9 | C103—C102—H1021 | 109.6 |
O7—C2—H21 | 111.0 | O107—C102—H1021 | 110.4 |
C2—C3—C4 | 113.45 (16) | C102—C103—C104 | 114.32 (17) |
C2—C3—O6 | 107.07 (14) | C102—C103—O106 | 107.72 (16) |
C4—C3—O6 | 102.47 (16) | C104—C103—O106 | 104.02 (15) |
C2—C3—H31 | 109.9 | C102—C103—H1031 | 110.3 |
C4—C3—H31 | 113.0 | C104—C103—H1031 | 110.2 |
O6—C3—H31 | 110.6 | O106—C103—H1031 | 110.0 |
C3—C4—O5 | 102.43 (15) | C103—C104—O105 | 103.49 (16) |
C3—C4—H41 | 111.2 | C103—C104—H1041 | 111.9 |
O5—C4—H41 | 109.1 | O105—C104—H1041 | 111.2 |
C3—C4—H42 | 113.0 | C103—C104—H1042 | 111.3 |
O5—C4—H42 | 109.7 | O105—C104—H1042 | 109.6 |
H41—C4—H42 | 111.0 | H1041—C104—H1042 | 109.3 |
C4—O5—C39 | 108.32 (14) | C104—O105—C139 | 106.04 (14) |
C3—O6—C39 | 108.74 (14) | C103—O106—C139 | 109.39 (15) |
C2—O7—C8 | 107.00 (14) | C102—O107—C108 | 107.39 (16) |
O7—C8—O9 | 104.75 (14) | O107—C108—O109 | 105.02 (13) |
O7—C8—C10 | 111.89 (19) | O107—C108—C110 | 111.94 (19) |
O9—C8—C10 | 109.14 (18) | O109—C108—C110 | 108.98 (19) |
O7—C8—C38 | 108.36 (18) | O107—C108—C138 | 108.52 (18) |
O9—C8—C38 | 109.30 (19) | O109—C108—C138 | 109.59 (18) |
C10—C8—C38 | 113.05 (19) | C110—C108—C138 | 112.51 (17) |
C8—O9—C1 | 109.22 (15) | C108—O109—C101 | 109.89 (15) |
C8—C10—H101 | 106.7 | C108—C110—H1101 | 109.1 |
C8—C10—H102 | 109.7 | C108—C110—H1102 | 111.1 |
H101—C10—H102 | 110.4 | H1101—C110—H1102 | 109.9 |
C8—C10—H103 | 110.7 | C108—C110—H1103 | 109.7 |
H101—C10—H103 | 108.4 | H1101—C110—H1103 | 106.6 |
H102—C10—H103 | 110.9 | H1102—C110—H1103 | 110.3 |
C1—C11—O12 | 114.02 (16) | C101—C111—O112 | 117.24 (16) |
C1—C11—C37 | 101.57 (15) | C101—C111—C137 | 100.75 (17) |
O12—C11—C37 | 114.12 (17) | O112—C111—C137 | 110.25 (17) |
C1—C11—H111 | 107.8 | C101—C111—H1111 | 110.9 |
O12—C11—H111 | 111.9 | O112—C111—H1111 | 110.1 |
C37—C11—H111 | 106.7 | C137—C111—H1111 | 106.8 |
C11—O12—H121 | 111.3 | C111—O112—H1121 | 109.1 |
C1—C13—O14 | 105.16 (17) | C101—C113—O114 | 105.14 (16) |
C1—C13—H131 | 110.7 | C101—C113—H1131 | 111.8 |
O14—C13—H131 | 109.8 | O114—C113—H1131 | 108.8 |
C1—C13—H132 | 109.6 | C101—C113—H1132 | 111.4 |
O14—C13—H132 | 109.3 | O114—C113—H1132 | 110.2 |
H131—C13—H132 | 112.1 | H1131—C113—H1132 | 109.3 |
C13—O14—C37 | 109.28 (16) | C113—O114—C137 | 109.82 (16) |
C39—C35—H351 | 107.5 | C139—C135—H1351 | 108.6 |
C39—C35—H352 | 109.4 | C139—C135—H1352 | 110.5 |
H351—C35—H352 | 110.5 | H1351—C135—H1352 | 109.8 |
C39—C35—H353 | 110.4 | C139—C135—H1353 | 108.4 |
H351—C35—H353 | 109.8 | H1351—C135—H1353 | 110.0 |
H352—C35—H353 | 109.2 | H1352—C135—H1353 | 109.6 |
C39—C36—H361 | 109.4 | C139—C136—H1361 | 106.6 |
C39—C36—H362 | 108.7 | C139—C136—H1362 | 108.9 |
H361—C36—H362 | 109.2 | H1361—C136—H1362 | 110.6 |
C39—C36—H363 | 108.7 | C139—C136—H1363 | 109.0 |
H361—C36—H363 | 109.5 | H1361—C136—H1363 | 109.0 |
H362—C36—H363 | 111.3 | H1362—C136—H1363 | 112.6 |
C11—C37—O14 | 109.54 (18) | C111—C137—O114 | 109.12 (18) |
C11—C37—O34 | 128.4 (2) | C111—C137—O134 | 128.2 (2) |
O14—C37—O34 | 122.1 (2) | O114—C137—O134 | 122.7 (2) |
C8—C38—H381 | 109.1 | C108—C138—H1381 | 108.9 |
C8—C38—H382 | 109.0 | C108—C138—H1382 | 109.8 |
H381—C38—H382 | 109.5 | H1381—C138—H1382 | 109.4 |
C8—C38—H383 | 108.7 | C108—C138—H1383 | 110.3 |
H381—C38—H383 | 109.8 | H1381—C138—H1383 | 109.8 |
H382—C38—H383 | 110.8 | H1382—C138—H1383 | 108.7 |
C36—C39—C35 | 113.44 (17) | C136—C139—C135 | 112.83 (19) |
C36—C39—O5 | 107.69 (15) | C136—C139—O106 | 108.64 (17) |
C35—C39—O5 | 111.06 (17) | C135—C139—O106 | 109.0 (2) |
C36—C39—O6 | 110.60 (17) | C136—C139—O105 | 111.78 (19) |
C35—C39—O6 | 108.11 (15) | C135—C139—O105 | 109.76 (19) |
O5—C39—O6 | 105.68 (14) | O106—C139—O105 | 104.48 (15) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O12—H121···O112i | 0.84 | 1.98 | 2.813 (2) | 170 |
O112—H1121···O5i | 0.83 | 1.98 | 2.806 (2) | 169 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y−1/2, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
Financial support (to MIS) provided through the European Community's Human Potential Programme under contract HPRN-CT-2002–00173 is gratefully acknowledged.
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