organic compounds
3-(3-Chloropropyl)-7,8-dimethoxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepin-2-one at 125 K
aZhejiang Police College Experience Center, Zhejiang Police College, Hangzhou 310053, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: zpccxw@126.com
In the title compound, C15H20ClNO3, the seven-membered ring adopts a distorted boat–sofa conformation; the methylene C atoms of this ring are coplanar with the benzene ring. Both methoxy groups are almost coplanar with the attached benzene ring [C—C—O—C = 6.5 (2) and −13.5 (3)°]. An intramolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bond is observed in the molecular structure. In the a C—H⋯π interaction involving the benzene ring is observed.
Related literature
For details of the synthesis, see: Reiffen et al. (1981). For general background, see: Ishihara et al. (1994). For a related structure, see: Reiffen et al. (1990).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2002); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2002); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808008787/ci2575sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808008787/ci2575Isup2.hkl
The title compound was prepared according to the literature method (Reiffen et al., 1981). Crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of an isopropanol solution at 295 K.
H atoms were positioned geometrically (C-H = 0.93-0.97 Å) and refined using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2–1.5Ueq(C).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2002); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2002); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C15H20ClNO3 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 297.77 | F(000) = 316 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.339 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.134 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 2542 reflections |
b = 8.498 (3) Å | θ = 1.8–25.0° |
c = 11.701 (4) Å | µ = 0.27 mm−1 |
α = 92.880 (12)° | T = 125 K |
β = 105.981 (12)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 106.440 (12)° | 0.29 × 0.28 × 0.22 mm |
V = 738.5 (5) Å3 |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2542 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2137 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.020 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2002) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.927, Tmax = 0.944 | k = −9→9 |
6809 measured reflections | l = −13→11 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.112 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0588P)2 + 0.1232P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2542 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
183 parameters | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
C15H20ClNO3 | γ = 106.440 (12)° |
Mr = 297.77 | V = 738.5 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.134 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 8.498 (3) Å | µ = 0.27 mm−1 |
c = 11.701 (4) Å | T = 125 K |
α = 92.880 (12)° | 0.29 × 0.28 × 0.22 mm |
β = 105.981 (12)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2542 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2002) | 2137 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.927, Tmax = 0.944 | Rint = 0.020 |
6809 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.112 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
2542 reflections | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
183 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.2530 (3) | 0.0704 (3) | 1.09762 (17) | 0.0633 (5) | |
H1A | 0.3722 | 0.0674 | 1.1371 | 0.095* | |
H1B | 0.1732 | 0.0182 | 1.1413 | 0.095* | |
H1C | 0.2544 | 0.1834 | 1.0945 | 0.095* | |
C2 | −0.0455 (3) | −0.2072 (3) | 0.63151 (18) | 0.0689 (6) | |
H2A | −0.0677 | −0.1141 | 0.5942 | 0.103* | |
H2B | −0.1580 | −0.2894 | 0.6243 | 0.103* | |
H2C | 0.0232 | −0.2539 | 0.5927 | 0.103* | |
C3 | 0.2849 (2) | 0.0480 (2) | 0.90096 (14) | 0.0445 (4) | |
C4 | 0.2103 (2) | −0.02661 (19) | 0.78048 (15) | 0.0445 (4) | |
C5 | 0.2973 (2) | 0.0306 (2) | 0.69805 (14) | 0.0450 (4) | |
H5 | 0.2487 | −0.0210 | 0.6189 | 0.054* | |
C6 | 0.4565 (2) | 0.1640 (2) | 0.72932 (14) | 0.0430 (4) | |
C7 | 0.5290 (2) | 0.2400 (2) | 0.84825 (14) | 0.0439 (4) | |
C8 | 0.4413 (2) | 0.1789 (2) | 0.93214 (14) | 0.0451 (4) | |
H8 | 0.4907 | 0.2287 | 1.0117 | 0.054* | |
C9 | 0.5404 (2) | 0.2131 (2) | 0.62888 (15) | 0.0501 (4) | |
H9A | 0.4721 | 0.1345 | 0.5568 | 0.060* | |
H9B | 0.5321 | 0.3214 | 0.6114 | 0.060* | |
C10 | 0.7353 (2) | 0.2180 (2) | 0.66095 (15) | 0.0493 (4) | |
N1 | 0.85388 (18) | 0.33947 (17) | 0.74910 (12) | 0.0489 (4) | |
C12 | 0.7942 (2) | 0.4582 (2) | 0.80910 (17) | 0.0539 (5) | |
H12A | 0.7125 | 0.4977 | 0.7491 | 0.065* | |
H12B | 0.8975 | 0.5526 | 0.8506 | 0.065* | |
C13 | 0.7006 (2) | 0.3845 (2) | 0.89834 (16) | 0.0556 (5) | |
H13A | 0.6725 | 0.4718 | 0.9383 | 0.067* | |
H13B | 0.7848 | 0.3482 | 0.9589 | 0.067* | |
C14 | 1.0354 (2) | 0.3319 (2) | 0.80602 (16) | 0.0544 (4) | |
H14A | 1.0420 | 0.2247 | 0.7789 | 0.065* | |
H14B | 1.0568 | 0.3403 | 0.8922 | 0.065* | |
C15 | 1.1839 (2) | 0.4668 (2) | 0.77991 (16) | 0.0556 (5) | |
H15A | 1.1704 | 0.5743 | 0.7980 | 0.067* | |
H15B | 1.3001 | 0.4661 | 0.8307 | 0.067* | |
C16 | 1.1757 (3) | 0.4392 (3) | 0.65120 (18) | 0.0636 (5) | |
H16A | 1.0595 | 0.4403 | 0.6005 | 0.076* | |
H16B | 1.1884 | 0.3314 | 0.6332 | 0.076* | |
O1 | 0.19242 (16) | −0.01575 (16) | 0.97846 (11) | 0.0577 (3) | |
O2 | 0.05252 (16) | −0.15427 (16) | 0.75527 (11) | 0.0600 (4) | |
O3 | 0.78269 (18) | 0.11586 (17) | 0.61105 (12) | 0.0660 (4) | |
Cl1 | 1.35151 (9) | 0.59760 (9) | 0.61897 (6) | 0.0942 (3) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0704 (12) | 0.0768 (13) | 0.0502 (11) | 0.0225 (10) | 0.0293 (9) | 0.0132 (9) |
C2 | 0.0645 (12) | 0.0601 (11) | 0.0607 (12) | 0.0006 (9) | 0.0060 (9) | −0.0011 (9) |
C3 | 0.0455 (9) | 0.0489 (9) | 0.0460 (9) | 0.0206 (7) | 0.0177 (7) | 0.0124 (7) |
C4 | 0.0421 (8) | 0.0410 (8) | 0.0499 (9) | 0.0140 (7) | 0.0120 (7) | 0.0066 (7) |
C5 | 0.0470 (9) | 0.0471 (9) | 0.0397 (9) | 0.0171 (7) | 0.0095 (7) | 0.0026 (7) |
C6 | 0.0453 (9) | 0.0453 (9) | 0.0416 (9) | 0.0180 (7) | 0.0137 (7) | 0.0076 (7) |
C7 | 0.0451 (9) | 0.0439 (8) | 0.0442 (9) | 0.0160 (7) | 0.0141 (7) | 0.0041 (7) |
C8 | 0.0472 (9) | 0.0512 (9) | 0.0378 (8) | 0.0180 (7) | 0.0121 (7) | 0.0028 (7) |
C9 | 0.0516 (10) | 0.0584 (10) | 0.0392 (9) | 0.0150 (8) | 0.0142 (7) | 0.0059 (7) |
C10 | 0.0556 (10) | 0.0540 (10) | 0.0420 (9) | 0.0171 (8) | 0.0199 (8) | 0.0094 (8) |
N1 | 0.0456 (8) | 0.0517 (8) | 0.0505 (8) | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0166 (6) | 0.0040 (6) |
C12 | 0.0520 (10) | 0.0473 (9) | 0.0595 (11) | 0.0093 (8) | 0.0198 (8) | 0.0011 (8) |
C13 | 0.0565 (10) | 0.0529 (10) | 0.0523 (10) | 0.0074 (8) | 0.0200 (8) | −0.0039 (8) |
C14 | 0.0516 (10) | 0.0603 (11) | 0.0518 (10) | 0.0201 (8) | 0.0133 (8) | 0.0098 (8) |
C15 | 0.0487 (9) | 0.0630 (11) | 0.0538 (11) | 0.0186 (8) | 0.0126 (8) | 0.0048 (8) |
C16 | 0.0696 (12) | 0.0699 (12) | 0.0594 (12) | 0.0288 (10) | 0.0245 (10) | 0.0111 (9) |
O1 | 0.0544 (7) | 0.0688 (8) | 0.0494 (7) | 0.0114 (6) | 0.0225 (6) | 0.0116 (6) |
O2 | 0.0532 (7) | 0.0581 (7) | 0.0558 (7) | 0.0010 (6) | 0.0136 (6) | 0.0044 (6) |
O3 | 0.0664 (8) | 0.0721 (9) | 0.0619 (8) | 0.0255 (7) | 0.0217 (7) | −0.0058 (7) |
Cl1 | 0.1040 (5) | 0.0999 (5) | 0.1101 (5) | 0.0398 (4) | 0.0683 (4) | 0.0438 (4) |
C1—O1 | 1.428 (2) | C9—H9A | 0.97 |
C1—H1A | 0.96 | C9—H9B | 0.97 |
C1—H1B | 0.96 | C10—O3 | 1.227 (2) |
C1—H1C | 0.96 | C10—N1 | 1.357 (2) |
C2—O2 | 1.425 (2) | N1—C12 | 1.463 (2) |
C2—H2A | 0.96 | N1—C14 | 1.465 (2) |
C2—H2B | 0.96 | C12—C13 | 1.515 (2) |
C2—H2C | 0.96 | C12—H12A | 0.97 |
C3—O1 | 1.3697 (19) | C12—H12B | 0.97 |
C3—C8 | 1.375 (2) | C13—H13A | 0.97 |
C3—C4 | 1.407 (2) | C13—H13B | 0.97 |
C4—O2 | 1.372 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.524 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.377 (2) | C14—H14A | 0.97 |
C5—C6 | 1.401 (2) | C14—H14B | 0.97 |
C5—H5 | 0.93 | C15—C16 | 1.492 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.394 (2) | C15—H15A | 0.97 |
C6—C9 | 1.533 (2) | C15—H15B | 0.97 |
C7—C8 | 1.403 (2) | C16—Cl1 | 1.805 (2) |
C7—C13 | 1.519 (2) | C16—H16A | 0.97 |
C8—H8 | 0.93 | C16—H16B | 0.97 |
C9—C10 | 1.513 (2) | ||
O1—C1—H1A | 109.5 | O3—C10—C9 | 121.63 (16) |
O1—C1—H1B | 109.5 | N1—C10—C9 | 116.40 (15) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C10—N1—C12 | 121.13 (14) |
O1—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C10—N1—C14 | 120.32 (15) |
H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C12—N1—C14 | 117.01 (14) |
H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 | N1—C12—C13 | 112.78 (15) |
O2—C2—H2A | 109.5 | N1—C12—H12A | 109.0 |
O2—C2—H2B | 109.5 | C13—C12—H12A | 109.0 |
H2A—C2—H2B | 109.5 | N1—C12—H12B | 109.0 |
O2—C2—H2C | 109.5 | C13—C12—H12B | 109.0 |
H2A—C2—H2C | 109.5 | H12A—C12—H12B | 107.8 |
H2B—C2—H2C | 109.5 | C12—C13—C7 | 116.64 (15) |
O1—C3—C8 | 124.96 (15) | C12—C13—H13A | 108.1 |
O1—C3—C4 | 116.39 (14) | C7—C13—H13A | 108.1 |
C8—C3—C4 | 118.64 (15) | C12—C13—H13B | 108.1 |
O2—C4—C5 | 125.10 (15) | C7—C13—H13B | 108.1 |
O2—C4—C3 | 115.54 (15) | H13A—C13—H13B | 107.3 |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.36 (14) | N1—C14—C15 | 114.14 (15) |
C4—C5—C6 | 122.21 (15) | N1—C14—H14A | 108.7 |
C4—C5—H5 | 118.9 | C15—C14—H14A | 108.7 |
C6—C5—H5 | 118.9 | N1—C14—H14B | 108.7 |
C7—C6—C5 | 118.52 (15) | C15—C14—H14B | 108.7 |
C7—C6—C9 | 124.80 (14) | H14A—C14—H14B | 107.6 |
C5—C6—C9 | 116.68 (14) | C16—C15—C14 | 110.34 (15) |
C6—C7—C8 | 118.89 (15) | C16—C15—H15A | 109.6 |
C6—C7—C13 | 125.75 (15) | C14—C15—H15A | 109.6 |
C8—C7—C13 | 115.34 (14) | C16—C15—H15B | 109.6 |
C3—C8—C7 | 122.35 (15) | C14—C15—H15B | 109.6 |
C3—C8—H8 | 118.8 | H15A—C15—H15B | 108.1 |
C7—C8—H8 | 118.8 | C15—C16—Cl1 | 110.88 (14) |
C10—C9—C6 | 112.81 (14) | C15—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9A | 109.0 | Cl1—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C6—C9—H9A | 109.0 | C15—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9B | 109.0 | Cl1—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C6—C9—H9B | 109.0 | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.1 |
H9A—C9—H9B | 107.8 | C3—O1—C1 | 117.37 (14) |
O3—C10—N1 | 121.96 (16) | C4—O2—C2 | 116.36 (14) |
O1—C3—C4—O2 | 0.3 (2) | C6—C9—C10—N1 | −68.2 (2) |
C8—C3—C4—O2 | −178.75 (15) | O3—C10—N1—C12 | −178.83 (16) |
O1—C3—C4—C5 | −179.49 (14) | C9—C10—N1—C12 | 0.1 (2) |
C8—C3—C4—C5 | 1.4 (2) | O3—C10—N1—C14 | −13.4 (3) |
O2—C4—C5—C6 | 178.70 (15) | C9—C10—N1—C14 | 165.52 (15) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.5 (3) | C10—N1—C12—C13 | 75.6 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.3 (3) | C14—N1—C12—C13 | −90.34 (18) |
C4—C5—C6—C9 | 179.18 (15) | N1—C12—C13—C7 | −61.8 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.9 (2) | C6—C7—C13—C12 | 3.9 (3) |
C9—C6—C7—C8 | −177.88 (15) | C8—C7—C13—C12 | −177.43 (15) |
C5—C6—C7—C13 | 179.47 (16) | C10—N1—C14—C15 | 112.96 (18) |
C9—C6—C7—C13 | 0.7 (3) | C12—N1—C14—C15 | −81.02 (19) |
O1—C3—C8—C7 | −179.23 (15) | N1—C14—C15—C16 | −68.9 (2) |
C4—C3—C8—C7 | −0.3 (2) | C14—C15—C16—Cl1 | −179.73 (13) |
C6—C7—C8—C3 | −0.9 (3) | C8—C3—O1—C1 | 6.5 (2) |
C13—C7—C8—C3 | −179.66 (16) | C4—C3—O1—C1 | −172.49 (15) |
C7—C6—C9—C10 | 52.6 (2) | C5—C4—O2—C2 | −13.5 (3) |
C5—C6—C9—C10 | −126.15 (16) | C3—C4—O2—C2 | 166.68 (16) |
C6—C9—C10—O3 | 110.71 (19) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C14—H14A···O3 | 0.97 | 2.36 | 2.768 (2) | 104 |
C1—H1A···Cg1 | 0.96 | 2.84 | 3.705 (3) | 150 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C15H20ClNO3 |
Mr | 297.77 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 125 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.134 (3), 8.498 (3), 11.701 (4) |
α, β, γ (°) | 92.880 (12), 105.981 (12), 106.440 (12) |
V (Å3) | 738.5 (5) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.27 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.29 × 0.28 × 0.22 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2002) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.927, 0.944 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 6809, 2542, 2137 |
Rint | 0.020 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.039, 0.112, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 2542 |
No. of parameters | 183 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.19, −0.23 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2002), SAINT (Bruker, 2002), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C14—H14A···O3 | 0.97 | 2.36 | 2.768 (2) | 104 |
C1—H1A···Cg1 | 0.96 | 2.84 | 3.705 (3) | 150 |
Acknowledgements
The author acknowledges financial support from Zhejiang Police College, China.
References
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Reiffen, M., Eider, J., Hauel, N., Austel, V., Eberlein, W., Kobinger, W., Lillie, C., Noll, K., Pieper, H., Kruger, G. & Keck, J. (1981). Eur. Pat. Appl. EP 65 229. Google Scholar
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Benzazepine derivatives have been of considerable medicinal interest, partly because the skeleton is a component of amaryllydaceae alkaloids such as galanthamine as well as of ribasine alkaloids represented by ribasine (Ishihara et al., 1994). Many benzazepine derivatives have been reported to possess interesting biological activities. The title compound is an important intermediate of ivabradine, which was listed in market in 2006 as the representative of a novel pharmacological class termed specific bradycardic agents. Here the crystal structure of the title compound is reported.
In the title molecule (Fig.1), the seven-membered ring adopts a distorted boat-sofa conformation with a pseudo mirror plane through C7 and the centre of the N1—C10 bond. Atoms C9, C12 and C13 of the seven-membered ring are coplanar with the benzene ring. The dihedral angle between the C3-C9/C12/C13 and C9/C10/N1/C12 planes is 60.61 (8)°. The chloropropyl substituent group is in a (-)-synclinal conformation, as evidenced by the torsion angle N1—C14—C15—C16 of -68.9 (2)°, similar to that in a related structure (-62.63 (2)°, Reiffen et al., 1990). The methoxy groups are almost coplanar with the benzene ring [C8—C3—O1—C1 = 6.5 (2)° and C5—C4—O2—C2 = -13.5 (3)°].
An intramolecular C—H···O hydrogen bond is observed in the molecular structure (Fig.1). In the crystal structure, a C—H···π interaction involving the benzene ring is observed (Table 1).