organic compounds
(R)-1-(4-Bromobenzoyl)-4-(1-phenylpropyl)thiosemicarbazide
aDepartment of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, Japan
*Correspondence e-mail: shameed@qau.edu.pk
The title compound, C17H18BrN3OS, is an important intermediate for the synthesis of biologically active The thiourea group is approximately planar. The is stabilized by intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen-bonding interactions.
Related literature
For related literature, see: Akhtar et al. (2006, 2007); Cardia et al. (2006); Dolman et al. (2006); Hassan et al. (2006); Jalilian et al. (2000); Kucukguzel et al. (2006); Mohareb et al. (2007); Singh et al. (2003, 2005).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CrystalClear (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2001); cell CrystalClear; data reduction: TEXSAN (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and TEXSAN.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808006806/hg2385sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808006806/hg2385Isup2.hkl
The 4-bromobenzoic acid hydrazide (0.0068 moles) was dissolved in methanol (30ml) and a solution of 0.0066 moles of R-(+)-1-phenylpropylisothiocyanate, separately dissolved in 10 ml of methanol, was added drop wise with continuous stirring. The reaction mixture was refluxed and after consumption of the starting materials (tlc), the mixture was cooled to room temperature and methanol evaporated in vacuo. The crude thiosemicarbazide was recrystallized from a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether. Yield: 85%; m.p 160-161 °C; Rf: 0.34 (Petroleum ether: acetone; 6:4); IR (νmax, KBr, cm-1): 3378, 3273, 3191, 3033, 2967, 2877, 1669, 1238, 1591, 1528, 699; 1H-NMR (Acetone-d6): δ 9.81 (1H, s), 8.58 (1H, s), 8.06 (1H, s), 0.97 (3H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), 1.92-1.82 (2H, m), 5.58 (1H, dd, J = 15.6, 7.2 Hz), 7.39 (2H, dd, J = 7.2, 1.5 Hz ), 7.30 (2H, dt, J = 7.5, 3.0 Hz), 7.22 (1H, dt, J = 7.2, 3.0 Hz), 7.92 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.72 (2H, d, J = 8.7 Hz); 13C-NMR (Acetone-d6):δ 183.51, 165.60, 142.88, 133.20, 131.64, 129.61, 128.10, 126.87, 126.74,126.12, 59.55, 28.21, 10.47; EIMS: (m/z %) 214 (20), 183 (100), 155 (55),104 (10), 76 (50), 50 (45). Elemental analysis for C17H18N3SOBr (391):C, 52.05; H, 4.62; N, 10.71; S, 8.17. Found: C, 51.96; H, 4.70; N, 10.82; S, 8.07.
H atom on the N atom was refined isotropically. Other H atoms were placed in idealized positions and treated as riding atoms with C—H distance in the range 0.95–0.99 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(C).
Data collection: CrystalClear (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2001); cell
CrystalClear (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2001); data reduction: TEXSAN (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and TEXSAN (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2004).Fig. 1. Molecular structure of (I) showing atom-labelling scheme and displacement ellipsoids at the 30% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. Showing hydrogen bonded molecules through N—H···O. |
C17H18BrN3OS | F(000) = 800 |
Mr = 392.31 | Dx = 1.552 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71070 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 4820 reflections |
a = 6.263 (3) Å | θ = 3.1–27.5° |
b = 9.698 (5) Å | µ = 2.58 mm−1 |
c = 27.651 (15) Å | T = 123 K |
V = 1679.5 (15) Å3 | Block, colourles |
Z = 4 | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
Rigaku/MSC Mercury CCD diffractometer | 3824 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3516 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.057 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.1° |
Absorption correction: integration (NUMABS; Higashi, 1999) | h = −8→8 |
Tmin = 0.512, Tmax = 0.627 | k = −12→8 |
13732 measured reflections | l = −26→35 |
Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
Least-squares matrix: full | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + 1.3691P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.074 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
S = 1.13 | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
3824 reflections | Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3 |
219 parameters | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
0 restraints | Extinction coefficient: 0.0018 (4) |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1584 Friedel pairs |
Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map | Absolute structure parameter: 0.020 (10) |
C17H18BrN3OS | V = 1679.5 (15) Å3 |
Mr = 392.31 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 6.263 (3) Å | µ = 2.58 mm−1 |
b = 9.698 (5) Å | T = 123 K |
c = 27.651 (15) Å | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
Rigaku/MSC Mercury CCD diffractometer | 3824 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: integration (NUMABS; Higashi, 1999) | 3516 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.512, Tmax = 0.627 | Rint = 0.057 |
13732 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.074 | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
S = 1.13 | Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3 |
3824 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1584 Friedel pairs |
219 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.020 (10) |
0 restraints |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.0742 (6) | 0.2098 (3) | 0.24009 (12) | 0.0141 (8) | |
O1 | 0.0089 (4) | 0.0922 (2) | 0.23367 (10) | 0.0260 (7) | |
N1 | −0.0306 (5) | 0.3005 (3) | 0.26956 (12) | 0.0144 (7) | |
H1 | 0.006 (6) | 0.384 (4) | 0.2666 (13) | 0.017* | |
C2 | −0.2924 (6) | 0.2804 (3) | 0.33209 (13) | 0.0124 (8) | |
S1 | −0.55059 (15) | 0.30911 (9) | 0.34643 (4) | 0.0169 (2) | |
N2 | −0.2383 (5) | 0.2701 (3) | 0.28467 (12) | 0.0144 (7) | |
H2 | −0.319 (7) | 0.288 (4) | 0.2668 (15) | 0.017* | |
N3 | −0.1369 (5) | 0.2639 (3) | 0.36436 (12) | 0.0146 (6) | |
H3 | −0.024 (6) | 0.254 (3) | 0.3547 (15) | 0.017* | |
C3 | 0.2725 (6) | 0.2613 (3) | 0.21649 (13) | 0.0134 (8) | |
C4 | 0.3408 (6) | 0.3985 (4) | 0.21787 (13) | 0.0156 (8) | |
H4 | 0.2625 | 0.4643 | 0.2361 | 0.019* | |
C5 | 0.5216 (6) | 0.4390 (3) | 0.19285 (14) | 0.0171 (8) | |
H5 | 0.5681 | 0.5322 | 0.1939 | 0.020* | |
C6 | 0.6334 (7) | 0.3426 (3) | 0.16636 (12) | 0.0153 (7) | |
C7 | 0.5710 (6) | 0.2056 (4) | 0.16486 (13) | 0.0197 (8) | |
H7 | 0.6508 | 0.1401 | 0.1468 | 0.024* | |
C8 | 0.3915 (7) | 0.1659 (3) | 0.18998 (13) | 0.0169 (8) | |
H8 | 0.3479 | 0.0721 | 0.1893 | 0.020* | |
Br1 | 0.87772 (7) | 0.39971 (4) | 0.131114 (15) | 0.02482 (12) | |
C9 | −0.1593 (6) | 0.2802 (3) | 0.41665 (12) | 0.0152 (8) | |
H9 | −0.3033 | 0.3217 | 0.4224 | 0.018* | |
C10 | −0.1581 (6) | 0.1398 (3) | 0.44199 (13) | 0.0154 (8) | |
C11 | −0.3136 (6) | 0.0440 (3) | 0.42905 (14) | 0.0207 (9) | |
H11 | −0.4171 | 0.0674 | 0.4053 | 0.025* | |
C12 | −0.3188 (7) | −0.0852 (4) | 0.45040 (15) | 0.0258 (10) | |
H12 | −0.4244 | −0.1503 | 0.4410 | 0.031* | |
C13 | −0.1711 (7) | −0.1193 (4) | 0.48521 (14) | 0.0273 (10) | |
H13 | −0.1748 | −0.2078 | 0.4999 | 0.033* | |
C14 | −0.0166 (7) | −0.0245 (4) | 0.49888 (16) | 0.0305 (11) | |
H14 | 0.0848 | −0.0475 | 0.5231 | 0.037* | |
C15 | −0.0110 (6) | 0.1039 (4) | 0.47705 (14) | 0.0231 (9) | |
H15 | 0.0956 | 0.1683 | 0.4863 | 0.028* | |
C16 | 0.0052 (6) | 0.3842 (4) | 0.43521 (13) | 0.0200 (8) | |
H16A | 0.1506 | 0.3475 | 0.4296 | 0.024* | |
H16B | −0.0137 | 0.3966 | 0.4705 | 0.024* | |
C17 | −0.0165 (7) | 0.5243 (4) | 0.41003 (15) | 0.0276 (10) | |
H17A | 0.0209 | 0.5147 | 0.3758 | 0.041* | |
H17B | 0.0798 | 0.5909 | 0.4254 | 0.041* | |
H17C | −0.1641 | 0.5569 | 0.4129 | 0.041* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.017 (2) | 0.0147 (16) | 0.0109 (19) | 0.0004 (14) | 0.0000 (16) | 0.0045 (13) |
O1 | 0.0226 (16) | 0.0156 (12) | 0.0397 (18) | −0.0052 (12) | 0.0131 (13) | −0.0043 (12) |
N1 | 0.0114 (16) | 0.0133 (13) | 0.0185 (19) | −0.0054 (12) | 0.0049 (14) | 0.0010 (12) |
C2 | 0.0131 (19) | 0.0096 (15) | 0.015 (2) | −0.0006 (13) | 0.0013 (16) | −0.0013 (13) |
S1 | 0.0102 (5) | 0.0220 (4) | 0.0184 (5) | 0.0014 (4) | 0.0029 (4) | 0.0007 (4) |
N2 | 0.0078 (17) | 0.0215 (16) | 0.0140 (19) | −0.0001 (13) | −0.0027 (14) | 0.0057 (13) |
N3 | 0.0102 (15) | 0.0230 (13) | 0.0105 (16) | 0.0013 (12) | 0.0013 (17) | −0.0019 (12) |
C3 | 0.0120 (19) | 0.0140 (16) | 0.014 (2) | 0.0009 (13) | −0.0015 (16) | 0.0044 (13) |
C4 | 0.015 (2) | 0.0156 (15) | 0.0165 (19) | 0.0032 (17) | 0.0005 (16) | 0.0038 (15) |
C5 | 0.018 (2) | 0.0155 (17) | 0.018 (2) | −0.0002 (14) | −0.0004 (18) | 0.0023 (14) |
C6 | 0.0116 (18) | 0.0256 (16) | 0.0087 (18) | 0.0002 (15) | 0.0002 (18) | 0.0040 (13) |
C7 | 0.020 (2) | 0.0242 (17) | 0.015 (2) | 0.0037 (15) | 0.0044 (17) | −0.0027 (15) |
C8 | 0.016 (2) | 0.0158 (15) | 0.019 (2) | −0.0009 (15) | 0.0043 (19) | 0.0004 (13) |
Br1 | 0.01688 (19) | 0.03197 (19) | 0.0256 (2) | −0.00092 (17) | 0.0097 (2) | 0.00672 (18) |
C9 | 0.015 (2) | 0.0230 (17) | 0.0078 (19) | −0.0003 (15) | 0.0031 (16) | −0.0007 (13) |
C10 | 0.018 (2) | 0.0194 (16) | 0.0090 (18) | 0.0018 (14) | 0.0014 (17) | −0.0006 (12) |
C11 | 0.020 (2) | 0.0270 (18) | 0.015 (2) | −0.0036 (15) | −0.0038 (17) | 0.0045 (15) |
C12 | 0.028 (3) | 0.028 (2) | 0.021 (2) | −0.0071 (18) | 0.0013 (18) | −0.0019 (17) |
C13 | 0.038 (3) | 0.0230 (19) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0071 (18) | 0.005 (2) | 0.0009 (16) |
C14 | 0.035 (3) | 0.033 (2) | 0.023 (3) | 0.0116 (19) | −0.011 (2) | 0.0005 (18) |
C15 | 0.027 (2) | 0.0242 (18) | 0.018 (2) | −0.0021 (19) | −0.0045 (18) | 0.0018 (18) |
C16 | 0.020 (2) | 0.0275 (18) | 0.013 (2) | −0.0051 (16) | 0.0007 (16) | −0.0030 (16) |
C17 | 0.032 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.021 (2) | −0.0109 (18) | 0.004 (2) | 0.0027 (17) |
C1—O1 | 1.224 (4) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
C1—N1 | 1.367 (4) | C9—C16 | 1.531 (5) |
C1—C3 | 1.489 (5) | C9—C10 | 1.532 (4) |
N1—N2 | 1.397 (4) | C9—H9 | 1.0000 |
N1—H1 | 0.84 (4) | C10—C15 | 1.382 (5) |
C2—N3 | 1.330 (5) | C10—C11 | 1.393 (5) |
C2—N2 | 1.358 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.386 (5) |
C2—S1 | 1.688 (4) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
N2—H2 | 0.73 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.376 (6) |
N3—C9 | 1.461 (5) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
N3—H3 | 0.76 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.387 (6) |
C3—C8 | 1.396 (5) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C3—C4 | 1.398 (5) | C14—C15 | 1.384 (5) |
C4—C5 | 1.384 (5) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.379 (5) | C16—C17 | 1.532 (5) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C16—H16A | 0.9900 |
C6—C7 | 1.386 (5) | C16—H16B | 0.9900 |
C6—Br1 | 1.897 (4) | C17—H17A | 0.9800 |
C7—C8 | 1.376 (5) | C17—H17B | 0.9800 |
C7—H7 | 0.9500 | C17—H17C | 0.9800 |
O1—C1—N1 | 121.7 (3) | C16—C9—C10 | 115.4 (3) |
O1—C1—C3 | 121.8 (3) | N3—C9—H9 | 106.8 |
N1—C1—C3 | 116.5 (3) | C16—C9—H9 | 106.8 |
C1—N1—N2 | 119.3 (3) | C10—C9—H9 | 106.8 |
C1—N1—H1 | 115 (3) | C15—C10—C11 | 118.6 (3) |
N2—N1—H1 | 119 (3) | C15—C10—C9 | 123.3 (3) |
N3—C2—N2 | 117.1 (3) | C11—C10—C9 | 118.2 (3) |
N3—C2—S1 | 124.3 (3) | C12—C11—C10 | 120.7 (4) |
N2—C2—S1 | 118.6 (3) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.6 |
C2—N2—N1 | 120.4 (3) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.6 |
C2—N2—H2 | 118 (3) | C13—C12—C11 | 120.0 (4) |
N1—N2—H2 | 113 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.0 |
C2—N3—C9 | 125.5 (3) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.0 |
C2—N3—H3 | 117 (3) | C12—C13—C14 | 120.0 (4) |
C9—N3—H3 | 117 (3) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.0 |
C8—C3—C4 | 118.8 (3) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.0 |
C8—C3—C1 | 117.0 (3) | C15—C14—C13 | 119.7 (4) |
C4—C3—C1 | 124.2 (3) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.2 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.4 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.2 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.8 | C10—C15—C14 | 121.1 (4) |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.8 | C10—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.2 (3) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.4 | C9—C16—C17 | 111.8 (3) |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.4 | C9—C16—H16A | 109.3 |
C5—C6—C7 | 121.5 (4) | C17—C16—H16A | 109.3 |
C5—C6—Br1 | 119.0 (3) | C9—C16—H16B | 109.3 |
C7—C6—Br1 | 119.5 (3) | C17—C16—H16B | 109.3 |
C8—C7—C6 | 118.9 (3) | H16A—C16—H16B | 107.9 |
C8—C7—H7 | 120.5 | C16—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7 | 120.5 | C16—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—C3 | 121.0 (3) | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.5 | C16—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C3—C8—H8 | 119.5 | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
N3—C9—C16 | 109.8 (3) | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
N3—C9—C10 | 110.8 (3) | ||
O1—C1—N1—N2 | −13.7 (5) | C4—C3—C8—C7 | −1.1 (6) |
C3—C1—N1—N2 | 166.7 (3) | C1—C3—C8—C7 | 176.6 (3) |
N3—C2—N2—N1 | −26.7 (4) | C2—N3—C9—C16 | −125.2 (3) |
S1—C2—N2—N1 | 154.7 (2) | C2—N3—C9—C10 | 106.1 (4) |
C1—N1—N2—C2 | 131.2 (3) | N3—C9—C10—C15 | 121.4 (4) |
N2—C2—N3—C9 | 175.6 (3) | C16—C9—C10—C15 | −4.2 (5) |
S1—C2—N3—C9 | −6.0 (4) | N3—C9—C10—C11 | −58.7 (4) |
O1—C1—C3—C8 | −5.4 (5) | C16—C9—C10—C11 | 175.7 (3) |
N1—C1—C3—C8 | 174.2 (3) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | −0.8 (6) |
O1—C1—C3—C4 | 172.1 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 179.3 (3) |
N1—C1—C3—C4 | −8.3 (5) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.8 (6) |
C8—C3—C4—C5 | 0.8 (5) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.1 (6) |
C1—C3—C4—C5 | −176.7 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.5 (6) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.2 (5) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | 0.2 (6) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −1.1 (6) | C9—C10—C15—C14 | −180.0 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—Br1 | 178.7 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | 0.5 (6) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.8 (6) | N3—C9—C16—C17 | 57.4 (4) |
Br1—C6—C7—C8 | −179.0 (3) | C10—C9—C16—C17 | −176.5 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C3 | 0.3 (6) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1i | 0.84 (4) | 2.03 (4) | 2.834 (4) | 161 (4) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C17H18BrN3OS |
Mr | 392.31 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, P212121 |
Temperature (K) | 123 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.263 (3), 9.698 (5), 27.651 (15) |
V (Å3) | 1679.5 (15) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.58 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku/MSC Mercury CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Integration (NUMABS; Higashi, 1999) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.512, 0.627 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 13732, 3824, 3516 |
Rint | 0.057 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.048, 0.074, 1.13 |
No. of reflections | 3824 |
No. of parameters | 219 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.34, −0.35 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1584 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.020 (10) |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2001), TEXSAN (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2004), SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999), ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and TEXSAN (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2004).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1i | 0.84 (4) | 2.03 (4) | 2.834 (4) | 161 (4) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
MKR is grateful to the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan for financial support under the International Support Initiative program for Doctoral Fellowships at Gifu University, Japan.
References
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Thiosemicarbazides have attracted much attention partly because of their biological activities such as antifungal (Mohareb et al., 2007), antibacterial (Kucukguzel et al., 2006), antiamoebic (Singh et al., 2005) antitubercular (Cardia et al.,2006), corrosion inhibitors (Singh et al., 2003) and partly because of their use as intermediates in the synthesis of many biologically active heterocyclic compounds like 1,3,4-oxadiazoles (Dolman et al., 2006), 1,3,4-thiadiazoles (Jalilian et al.,2000) and 1,2,4-triazole (Akhtar et al., 2007; Akhtar et al., 2006). The other important biologically active compounds synthesized from thiosemicarbazides include thiazoles, thiazines, thiadiazines, pyrazines and indazoles (Hassan et al., 2006). The C2—S1 and C1—O1 bonds both show the expected full double-bond character, while the short values for the C1—N1, C2—N2, N1—N2,C2—N3 and C9—N3 bond lengths also indicate partial double-bond character. The thiourea group is approximately planar. The crystal packing is stabilized by N(1)—H(1)···O(1) and N(3)—H(3)···S(1) hydrogen bonds.