metal-organic compounds
Tetrakis(μ-4-ethylbenzoato-κ2O:O′)bis[(4-ethylbenzoic acid-κO)copper(II)]
aDepartment of Chemistry, University of the Free State, PO Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa
*Correspondence e-mail: bezuidbc.sci@ufs.ac.za
The molecule of the title compound, [Cu2(C9H9O2)4(C9H10O2)2], lies on a center of inversion. It consists of four bridging ethylbenzoate ligands, forming a cage around two Cu atoms in a syn–syn configuration, and two monodentate ethylbenzoic acid ligands bonded apically to the square-planar Cu atoms. The Cu⋯Cu distance is 2.6047 (5) Å.
Related literature
For the synthesis of aromatic ). For tetrakis(μ2-2-methylbenzoato)bis(2-methylbenzoic acid)dicopper(II), see: Sunil et al. (2008). For tetrakis(μ2-2-fluorobenzoato)bis(2-fluorobenzoic acid)dicopper(II), see: Valach et al. (2000). For tetrakis(μ2benzoato) bis(2-fluorobenzoic acid)dicopper(II), see: Kawata et al. (1992). For tetrakis-[μ-(2-phenoxybenzoato-O,O′)]bis[(2-phenoxybenzoic acid)copper(II)], see: Mak & Yip (1990).
see: Kaeding (1967Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT-Plus and XPREP (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808015924/fi2063sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808015924/fi2063Isup2.hkl
The complex [Cu2(C9H10O2)4(C9H11O2)2] was prepared by heating 4-ethylbenzoic acid (1.77 g, 11.81 mmol), copper carbonate (0.74 g, 3.34 mmol) and magnesium oxide (0.20 g, 4.98 mmol) under reflux, in toluene (15 ml) for 60 h. The product was extacted and crystallized from diethyl ether to yield a blue crystalline solid. (Yield: 80%)
The H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model with fixed C—H distances of 0.93 Å (CH) [Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq] and 0.96 Å (CH3) [Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq] respectively. Initial positions of methyl H-atoms were obtained from Fourier difference maps and refined as a fixed rotor.
The highest density peak is 0.50 located 0.65 Å from C14 and the deepest hole is -0.37 located at 0.68 Å from Cu1.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2004) and XPREP (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).[Cu2(C9H9O2)4(C9H10O2)2] | Z = 1 |
Mr = 1024.07 | F(000) = 534 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.418 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71069 Å |
a = 10.6167 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 4441 reflections |
b = 10.7394 (7) Å | θ = 2.5–28.2° |
c = 10.8096 (7) Å | µ = 0.95 mm−1 |
α = 81.848 (3)° | T = 100 K |
β = 88.594 (3)° | Cuboid, blue |
γ = 79.468 (2)° | 0.54 × 0.4 × 0.39 mm |
V = 1199.47 (12) Å3 |
Bruker Kappa APEXII diffractometer | 5683 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4721 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.040 |
ω and ϕ scans | θmax = 28°, θmin = 2.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | h = −7→14 |
Tmin = 0.628, Tmax = 0.708 | k = −14→14 |
15971 measured reflections | l = −14→14 |
Refinement on F2 | 0 restraints |
Least-squares matrix: full | H-atom parameters constrained |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0447P)2 + 0.9309P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.103 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.50 e Å−3 |
5683 reflections | Δρmin = −0.37 e Å−3 |
311 parameters |
[Cu2(C9H9O2)4(C9H10O2)2] | γ = 79.468 (2)° |
Mr = 1024.07 | V = 1199.47 (12) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
a = 10.6167 (5) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.7394 (7) Å | µ = 0.95 mm−1 |
c = 10.8096 (7) Å | T = 100 K |
α = 81.848 (3)° | 0.54 × 0.4 × 0.39 mm |
β = 88.594 (3)° |
Bruker Kappa APEXII diffractometer | 5683 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | 4721 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.628, Tmax = 0.708 | Rint = 0.040 |
15971 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.103 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.50 e Å−3 |
5683 reflections | Δρmin = −0.37 e Å−3 |
311 parameters |
Experimental. The intensity data was collected on a Bruker X8 Apex II 4 K Kappa CCD diffractometer using an exposure time of 2 s/frame. A total of 1507 frames were collected with a frame width of 0.5° covering up to θ = 28.0° with 98.3% completeness accomplished. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu1 | 0.45033 (3) | 0.46672 (2) | 0.90347 (2) | 0.01213 (9) | |
O6 | 0.58444 (17) | 0.40202 (18) | 0.62540 (16) | 0.0239 (4) | |
H6 | 0.599 | 0.4445 | 0.679 | 0.036* | |
O1 | 0.60816 (15) | 0.51776 (15) | 0.82165 (14) | 0.0152 (3) | |
O3 | 0.36215 (15) | 0.64398 (14) | 0.86973 (14) | 0.0166 (3) | |
O4 | 0.54987 (16) | 0.29874 (15) | 0.96412 (14) | 0.0181 (3) | |
O2 | 0.30749 (15) | 0.42705 (15) | 1.01089 (14) | 0.0167 (3) | |
O5 | 0.40263 (15) | 0.39621 (15) | 0.73471 (14) | 0.0168 (3) | |
C51 | 0.4404 (2) | 0.2808 (2) | 0.5616 (2) | 0.0144 (4) | |
C11 | 0.8123 (2) | 0.58002 (19) | 0.80261 (19) | 0.0124 (4) | |
C30 | 0.3784 (2) | 0.7244 (2) | 0.94028 (19) | 0.0140 (4) | |
C53 | 0.3163 (2) | 0.1251 (2) | 0.5207 (2) | 0.0192 (5) | |
H53 | 0.2542 | 0.0759 | 0.546 | 0.023* | |
C55 | 0.4715 (2) | 0.1870 (2) | 0.3717 (2) | 0.0172 (5) | |
H55 | 0.5134 | 0.1806 | 0.2957 | 0.021* | |
C52 | 0.3464 (2) | 0.2079 (2) | 0.5971 (2) | 0.0172 (5) | |
H52 | 0.3038 | 0.215 | 0.6727 | 0.021* | |
C54 | 0.3778 (2) | 0.1138 (2) | 0.4054 (2) | 0.0169 (5) | |
C36 | 0.2111 (2) | 0.8866 (2) | 0.8178 (2) | 0.0171 (5) | |
H36 | 0.1956 | 0.823 | 0.773 | 0.02* | |
C16 | 0.9223 (2) | 0.5936 (2) | 0.8637 (2) | 0.0145 (4) | |
H16 | 0.9212 | 0.5918 | 0.95 | 0.017* | |
C10 | 0.6968 (2) | 0.55566 (19) | 0.87604 (19) | 0.0133 (4) | |
C31 | 0.3059 (2) | 0.8585 (2) | 0.9087 (2) | 0.0143 (4) | |
C34 | 0.1628 (2) | 1.1064 (2) | 0.8569 (2) | 0.0184 (5) | |
C32 | 0.3321 (2) | 0.9558 (2) | 0.9709 (2) | 0.0191 (5) | |
H32 | 0.3968 | 0.9384 | 1.0306 | 0.023* | |
C56 | 0.5043 (2) | 0.2694 (2) | 0.4481 (2) | 0.0162 (5) | |
H56 | 0.5682 | 0.3166 | 0.424 | 0.019* | |
C12 | 0.8152 (2) | 0.5865 (2) | 0.6725 (2) | 0.0146 (4) | |
H12 | 0.743 | 0.5777 | 0.63 | 0.018* | |
C541 | 0.3421 (3) | 0.0255 (2) | 0.3213 (2) | 0.0235 (5) | |
H54A | 0.3627 | −0.0618 | 0.3633 | 0.028* | |
H54B | 0.3936 | 0.0313 | 0.2461 | 0.028* | |
C141 | 1.1539 (2) | 0.6401 (2) | 0.5944 (2) | 0.0208 (5) | |
H14A | 1.1803 | 0.571 | 0.5452 | 0.025* | |
H14B | 1.2228 | 0.6391 | 0.6521 | 0.025* | |
C50 | 0.4725 (2) | 0.3652 (2) | 0.6484 (2) | 0.0155 (5) | |
C13 | 0.9247 (2) | 0.6059 (2) | 0.6070 (2) | 0.0158 (5) | |
H13 | 0.9246 | 0.6114 | 0.5203 | 0.019* | |
C15 | 1.0327 (2) | 0.6096 (2) | 0.7979 (2) | 0.0164 (5) | |
H15 | 1.1059 | 0.6153 | 0.8408 | 0.02* | |
C14 | 1.0360 (2) | 0.6173 (2) | 0.6679 (2) | 0.0152 (4) | |
C642 | −0.0475 (3) | 1.2359 (3) | 0.9030 (3) | 0.0385 (7) | |
H64A | −0.0923 | 1.1768 | 0.8717 | 0.058* | |
H64B | −0.0989 | 1.32 | 0.8901 | 0.058* | |
H64C | −0.0311 | 1.21 | 0.9907 | 0.058* | |
C641 | 0.0790 (3) | 1.2371 (2) | 0.8338 (2) | 0.0254 (6) | |
H64D | 0.0628 | 1.2612 | 0.7449 | 0.03* | |
H64E | 0.1226 | 1.2997 | 0.8623 | 0.03* | |
C33 | 0.2619 (3) | 1.0788 (2) | 0.9443 (2) | 0.0229 (5) | |
H33 | 0.2812 | 1.1435 | 0.9852 | 0.028* | |
C35 | 0.1394 (2) | 1.0083 (2) | 0.7935 (2) | 0.0186 (5) | |
H35 | 0.0746 | 1.0253 | 0.7339 | 0.022* | |
C142 | 1.1323 (3) | 0.7677 (3) | 0.5072 (3) | 0.0323 (6) | |
H14C | 1.0651 | 0.7688 | 0.449 | 0.048* | |
H14D | 1.2099 | 0.7775 | 0.4623 | 0.048* | |
H14E | 1.1085 | 0.8367 | 0.5556 | 0.048* | |
C542 | 0.2016 (3) | 0.0542 (2) | 0.2846 (2) | 0.0277 (6) | |
H54C | 0.1498 | 0.0463 | 0.3583 | 0.042* | |
H54D | 0.1855 | −0.0053 | 0.231 | 0.042* | |
H54E | 0.1807 | 0.1397 | 0.2412 | 0.042* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.01076 (16) | 0.01499 (14) | 0.01135 (13) | −0.00383 (10) | 0.00010 (10) | −0.00231 (9) |
O6 | 0.0189 (10) | 0.0369 (10) | 0.0225 (9) | −0.0156 (8) | 0.0057 (7) | −0.0139 (7) |
O1 | 0.0110 (8) | 0.0221 (8) | 0.0148 (7) | −0.0076 (7) | 0.0005 (6) | −0.0041 (6) |
O3 | 0.0161 (9) | 0.0154 (7) | 0.0184 (8) | −0.0022 (6) | −0.0021 (7) | −0.0032 (6) |
O4 | 0.0212 (9) | 0.0164 (8) | 0.0168 (8) | −0.0025 (7) | −0.0044 (7) | −0.0032 (6) |
O2 | 0.0130 (8) | 0.0256 (8) | 0.0138 (7) | −0.0087 (7) | 0.0014 (6) | −0.0036 (6) |
O5 | 0.0144 (9) | 0.0232 (8) | 0.0142 (7) | −0.0042 (7) | 0.0001 (6) | −0.0059 (6) |
C51 | 0.0119 (12) | 0.0176 (10) | 0.0129 (10) | −0.0019 (9) | −0.0023 (8) | 0.0001 (8) |
C11 | 0.0097 (11) | 0.0118 (9) | 0.0152 (10) | −0.0021 (8) | −0.0009 (8) | −0.0005 (8) |
C30 | 0.0114 (11) | 0.0179 (10) | 0.0130 (10) | −0.0047 (9) | 0.0049 (8) | −0.0008 (8) |
C53 | 0.0187 (13) | 0.0212 (11) | 0.0195 (11) | −0.0096 (10) | 0.0022 (10) | −0.0010 (9) |
C55 | 0.0149 (12) | 0.0217 (11) | 0.0139 (10) | 0.0000 (9) | 0.0025 (9) | −0.0030 (9) |
C52 | 0.0159 (12) | 0.0235 (11) | 0.0126 (10) | −0.0057 (10) | 0.0022 (9) | −0.0015 (9) |
C54 | 0.0152 (12) | 0.0178 (11) | 0.0169 (11) | 0.0007 (9) | −0.0032 (9) | −0.0041 (9) |
C36 | 0.0165 (12) | 0.0166 (10) | 0.0184 (11) | −0.0035 (9) | 0.0004 (9) | −0.0026 (8) |
C16 | 0.0140 (12) | 0.0171 (10) | 0.0128 (10) | −0.0039 (9) | −0.0025 (9) | −0.0019 (8) |
C10 | 0.0147 (12) | 0.0124 (10) | 0.0122 (9) | −0.0027 (9) | −0.0021 (8) | 0.0009 (8) |
C31 | 0.0111 (11) | 0.0164 (10) | 0.0155 (10) | −0.0038 (9) | 0.0037 (9) | −0.0014 (8) |
C34 | 0.0192 (13) | 0.0159 (11) | 0.0191 (11) | −0.0037 (9) | 0.0064 (9) | 0.0001 (9) |
C32 | 0.0186 (13) | 0.0215 (11) | 0.0174 (11) | −0.0029 (10) | −0.0034 (9) | −0.0040 (9) |
C56 | 0.0107 (12) | 0.0200 (11) | 0.0180 (11) | −0.0046 (9) | 0.0013 (9) | −0.0015 (9) |
C12 | 0.0112 (12) | 0.0175 (10) | 0.0161 (10) | −0.0041 (9) | −0.0022 (9) | −0.0029 (8) |
C541 | 0.0256 (14) | 0.0240 (12) | 0.0239 (12) | −0.0073 (11) | 0.0018 (11) | −0.0101 (10) |
C141 | 0.0140 (12) | 0.0277 (12) | 0.0229 (12) | −0.0086 (10) | 0.0037 (10) | −0.0059 (10) |
C50 | 0.0142 (12) | 0.0175 (10) | 0.0145 (10) | −0.0032 (9) | −0.0027 (9) | −0.0008 (8) |
C13 | 0.0145 (12) | 0.0196 (11) | 0.0133 (10) | −0.0033 (9) | 0.0008 (9) | −0.0025 (8) |
C15 | 0.0118 (12) | 0.0185 (11) | 0.0199 (11) | −0.0054 (9) | −0.0041 (9) | −0.0016 (9) |
C14 | 0.0114 (12) | 0.0131 (10) | 0.0210 (11) | −0.0030 (9) | 0.0021 (9) | −0.0019 (8) |
C642 | 0.0278 (17) | 0.0213 (13) | 0.065 (2) | −0.0006 (12) | 0.0111 (15) | −0.0078 (13) |
C641 | 0.0290 (15) | 0.0182 (11) | 0.0273 (13) | −0.0024 (11) | 0.0028 (11) | −0.0008 (10) |
C33 | 0.0306 (15) | 0.0184 (11) | 0.0211 (12) | −0.0052 (11) | 0.0008 (11) | −0.0067 (9) |
C35 | 0.0147 (13) | 0.0198 (11) | 0.0202 (11) | −0.0022 (9) | −0.0024 (9) | −0.0003 (9) |
C142 | 0.0232 (15) | 0.0422 (16) | 0.0296 (14) | −0.0106 (13) | −0.0002 (12) | 0.0071 (12) |
C542 | 0.0304 (16) | 0.0261 (13) | 0.0292 (13) | −0.0071 (11) | −0.0066 (11) | −0.0086 (10) |
Cu1—O3 | 1.9498 (15) | C31—C32 | 1.392 (3) |
Cu1—O4 | 1.9501 (16) | C34—C33 | 1.394 (3) |
Cu1—O2 | 1.9593 (16) | C34—C35 | 1.397 (3) |
Cu1—O1 | 2.0040 (16) | C34—C641 | 1.509 (3) |
Cu1—O5 | 2.1761 (15) | C32—C33 | 1.387 (3) |
Cu1—Cu1i | 2.6047 (5) | C32—H32 | 0.93 |
O6—C50 | 1.326 (3) | C56—H56 | 0.93 |
O6—H6 | 0.82 | C12—C13 | 1.380 (3) |
O1—C10 | 1.277 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.93 |
O3—C30 | 1.267 (3) | C541—C542 | 1.517 (4) |
O4—C30i | 1.267 (3) | C541—H54A | 0.97 |
O2—C10i | 1.261 (2) | C541—H54B | 0.97 |
O5—C50 | 1.223 (3) | C141—C14 | 1.505 (3) |
C51—C52 | 1.392 (3) | C141—C142 | 1.532 (3) |
C51—C56 | 1.397 (3) | C141—H14A | 0.97 |
C51—C50 | 1.479 (3) | C141—H14B | 0.97 |
C11—C16 | 1.396 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.400 (3) |
C11—C12 | 1.398 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.93 |
C11—C10 | 1.488 (3) | C15—C14 | 1.396 (3) |
C30—O4i | 1.267 (3) | C15—H15 | 0.93 |
C30—C31 | 1.501 (3) | C642—C641 | 1.523 (4) |
C53—C52 | 1.378 (3) | C642—H64A | 0.96 |
C53—C54 | 1.403 (3) | C642—H64B | 0.96 |
C53—H53 | 0.93 | C642—H64C | 0.96 |
C55—C56 | 1.386 (3) | C641—H64D | 0.97 |
C55—C54 | 1.388 (3) | C641—H64E | 0.97 |
C55—H55 | 0.93 | C33—H33 | 0.93 |
C52—H52 | 0.93 | C35—H35 | 0.93 |
C54—C541 | 1.505 (3) | C142—H14C | 0.96 |
C36—C35 | 1.381 (3) | C142—H14D | 0.96 |
C36—C31 | 1.387 (3) | C142—H14E | 0.96 |
C36—H36 | 0.93 | C542—H54C | 0.96 |
C16—C15 | 1.382 (3) | C542—H54D | 0.96 |
C16—H16 | 0.93 | C542—H54E | 0.96 |
C10—O2i | 1.261 (2) | ||
O3—Cu1—O4 | 169.67 (6) | C55—C56—C51 | 119.3 (2) |
O3—Cu1—O2 | 89.21 (7) | C55—C56—H56 | 120.3 |
O4—Cu1—O2 | 89.79 (7) | C51—C56—H56 | 120.3 |
O3—Cu1—O1 | 89.64 (7) | C13—C12—C11 | 120.3 (2) |
O4—Cu1—O1 | 89.46 (7) | C13—C12—H12 | 119.8 |
O2—Cu1—O1 | 169.42 (6) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.8 |
O3—Cu1—O5 | 100.25 (6) | C54—C541—C542 | 113.8 (2) |
O4—Cu1—O5 | 90.05 (6) | C54—C541—H54A | 108.8 |
O2—Cu1—O5 | 99.99 (6) | C542—C541—H54A | 108.8 |
O1—Cu1—O5 | 90.57 (6) | C54—C541—H54B | 108.8 |
O3—Cu1—Cu1i | 86.32 (5) | C542—C541—H54B | 108.8 |
O4—Cu1—Cu1i | 83.36 (5) | H54A—C541—H54B | 107.7 |
O2—Cu1—Cu1i | 87.95 (5) | C14—C141—C142 | 112.7 (2) |
O1—Cu1—Cu1i | 81.48 (4) | C14—C141—H14A | 109.1 |
O5—Cu1—Cu1i | 169.69 (5) | C142—C141—H14A | 109.1 |
C50—O6—H6 | 109.5 | C14—C141—H14B | 109.1 |
C10—O1—Cu1 | 125.79 (14) | C142—C141—H14B | 109.1 |
C30—O3—Cu1 | 120.62 (14) | H14A—C141—H14B | 107.8 |
C30i—O4—Cu1 | 124.01 (14) | O5—C50—O6 | 123.3 (2) |
C10i—O2—Cu1 | 120.97 (15) | O5—C50—C51 | 122.7 (2) |
C50—O5—Cu1 | 128.90 (15) | O6—C50—C51 | 113.97 (19) |
C52—C51—C56 | 119.6 (2) | C12—C13—C14 | 121.5 (2) |
C52—C51—C50 | 118.4 (2) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.2 |
C56—C51—C50 | 122.0 (2) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.2 |
C16—C11—C12 | 118.5 (2) | C16—C15—C14 | 120.9 (2) |
C16—C11—C10 | 120.04 (19) | C16—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
C12—C11—C10 | 121.5 (2) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
O3—C30—O4i | 125.7 (2) | C15—C14—C13 | 117.8 (2) |
O3—C30—C31 | 117.29 (19) | C15—C14—C141 | 121.5 (2) |
O4i—C30—C31 | 117.03 (19) | C13—C14—C141 | 120.7 (2) |
C52—C53—C54 | 121.0 (2) | C641—C642—H64A | 109.5 |
C52—C53—H53 | 119.5 | C641—C642—H64B | 109.5 |
C54—C53—H53 | 119.5 | H64A—C642—H64B | 109.5 |
C56—C55—C54 | 121.9 (2) | C641—C642—H64C | 109.5 |
C56—C55—H55 | 119.1 | H64A—C642—H64C | 109.5 |
C54—C55—H55 | 119.1 | H64B—C642—H64C | 109.5 |
C53—C52—C51 | 120.3 (2) | C34—C641—C642 | 110.1 (2) |
C53—C52—H52 | 119.9 | C34—C641—H64D | 109.6 |
C51—C52—H52 | 119.9 | C642—C641—H64D | 109.6 |
C55—C54—C53 | 117.9 (2) | C34—C641—H64E | 109.6 |
C55—C54—C541 | 121.5 (2) | C642—C641—H64E | 109.6 |
C53—C54—C541 | 120.6 (2) | H64D—C641—H64E | 108.2 |
C35—C36—C31 | 120.3 (2) | C32—C33—C34 | 120.8 (2) |
C35—C36—H36 | 119.8 | C32—C33—H33 | 119.6 |
C31—C36—H36 | 119.8 | C34—C33—H33 | 119.6 |
C15—C16—C11 | 120.9 (2) | C36—C35—C34 | 121.1 (2) |
C15—C16—H16 | 119.5 | C36—C35—H35 | 119.5 |
C11—C16—H16 | 119.5 | C34—C35—H35 | 119.5 |
O2i—C10—O1 | 123.7 (2) | C141—C142—H14C | 109.5 |
O2i—C10—C11 | 117.84 (19) | C141—C142—H14D | 109.5 |
O1—C10—C11 | 118.46 (18) | H14C—C142—H14D | 109.5 |
C36—C31—C32 | 119.2 (2) | C141—C142—H14E | 109.5 |
C36—C31—C30 | 120.3 (2) | H14C—C142—H14E | 109.5 |
C32—C31—C30 | 120.5 (2) | H14D—C142—H14E | 109.5 |
C33—C34—C35 | 118.2 (2) | C541—C542—H54C | 109.5 |
C33—C34—C641 | 121.5 (2) | C541—C542—H54D | 109.5 |
C35—C34—C641 | 120.2 (2) | H54C—C542—H54D | 109.5 |
C33—C32—C31 | 120.3 (2) | C541—C542—H54E | 109.5 |
C33—C32—H32 | 119.9 | H54C—C542—H54E | 109.5 |
C31—C32—H32 | 119.9 | H54D—C542—H54E | 109.5 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu2(C9H9O2)4(C9H10O2)2] |
Mr | 1024.07 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.6167 (5), 10.7394 (7), 10.8096 (7) |
α, β, γ (°) | 81.848 (3), 88.594 (3), 79.468 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1199.47 (12) |
Z | 1 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.95 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.54 × 0.4 × 0.39 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEXII diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.628, 0.708 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15971, 5683, 4721 |
Rint | 0.040 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.661 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.040, 0.103, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 5683 |
No. of parameters | 311 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.50, −0.37 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2004) and XPREP (Bruker, 2004), SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Cu1—O3 | 1.9498 (15) | Cu1—Cu1i | 2.6047 (5) |
Cu1—O4 | 1.9501 (16) | C51—C50 | 1.479 (3) |
Cu1—O2 | 1.9593 (16) | C11—C10 | 1.488 (3) |
Cu1—O1 | 2.0040 (16) | C30—C31 | 1.501 (3) |
Cu1—O5 | 2.1761 (15) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
Financial assistance from the University of the Free State and SASOL to ACS is gratefully acknowledged. Opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of SASOL.
References
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The title compound forms part of the copper(II) complexes of the type [Cu2(RCO2)4L2] (R=aryl, L=monodentate ligand). This type of complex forms tetra-(carboxylato-O,O') bridges and four of the carboxylate groups hold together two Cu atoms (Fig. 1). The Cu···Cu distance in the title compound is 2.6047 (5) Å, probably displaying weak orbital interaction considering that the van der Waals radius of copper is 2.32 Å. The axial sites of each copper atom are bonded to a monodentate p-ethylbenzoic acid ligand. In turn the acid protons are hydrogen bonded to the cage carboxylate O atoms, O—H···O = 166.79° and O···O = 2.645 Å.
Neighbouring molecules stack with overlap between the axially bonded phenyl rings displaying a centroid to centroid distance of 4.2918 (3) Å and an interplanar distance of 3.6277 Å (Fig. 2 A). This inter-molecular interaction influence the dihedral angle displayed between the phenyl rings from the axially bonded monodentate ligands and the carboxylic oxygen plane, O1, O2, O1i and O2i (i = 1 - x, 1 - y, 2 - z). Molecular packing in the (0 0 h) plane is in a puckered pseudo-hexagonal close packing fashion. This close packing is stabilized by soft inter-molecular C···H contacts ranging from 2.720–2.813 Å (Fig. 2B).