organic compounds
Ethyl 4-(2-bromo-5-fluorophenyl)-6-methyl-1-phenyl-2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate
aX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia, bDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri, Mangalore 574 199, India, and cDepartment of Studies in Physics, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri, Mangalore 574 199, India
*Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my
In the title molecule, C20H18BrFN2O2S, the pyrimidine ring adopts a flattened The halogenated benzene ring is orthogonal to the planar part of the pyrimidine ring [dihedral angle = 89.05 (4)°], while the other phenyl ring is oriented at an angle of 85.14 (5)°. The ethoxy group is disordered over two orientations with site occpancies of ca 0.869 (4) and 0.131 (4). Intramolecular C—H⋯Br and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds generate S(5) and S(6) ring motifs. The is stabilized by intermolecular N—H⋯S, C—H⋯F, C—H⋯O and C—H⋯Br hydrogen bonds.
Related literature
For the biological activity of pyrimidinone derivatives, see: Atwal (1990); Matsuda & Hirao (1965); Sadanandam et al. (1992). For the synthetic procedure, see: Steele et al. (1998); Manjual et al. (2004); Kappe (1993); Wipf & Cunningham (1995). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For ring conformations, see: Cremer & Pople (1975). For graph-set analysis of hydrogen bonding, see: Bernstein et al. (1995).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell APEX2; data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2003).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808021685/ci2628sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808021685/ci2628Isup2.hkl
A mixture of 2-bromo-5-fluorobenzaldehyde (0.01 mol, 2.0301 g), ethyl acetoacetate [0.015 mol, 2 g (2 ml)], phenylthiourea (0.01 mol, 1.5215 g) and concentrated H2SO4 (2 drops) in absolute alcohol (10 ml) taken in a beaker (100 ml) was put inside a microwave oven for 4 minutes at 160 Watts (25% MW power). The reaction mixture was then allowed to stand at room temperature and the product formed was filtered, washed with ethanol followed by water and dried. Further purification was done by recrystallization from ethanol (yield = 77%, m.p = 442–445 K). Composition calculated (found): C 53.45 (53.34), H 4.008 (3.92), N 6.236 (6.15), S 7.1269 (7.03)%.
The ethylcarboxylate group is disordered over two orienatations with refined occupancies of 0.869 (4):0.131 (4). The displacement parameters of atoms C11A and C12A were restrained to an approximate isotropic behaviour. The corresponding C—O and C—C distances in the two disorder components were restrained to be equal. All H atoms were positioned geometrically [C-H = 0.95–1.00 Å and N-H = 0.85 Å] and refined using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C,N) and 1.5eq(Cmethyl).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2003).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound, showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom-numbering scheme. Both disorder components are shown. | |
Fig. 2. The crystal packing of the title compound, viewed along the c axis. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines. Only the major disorder component is shown. |
C20H18BrFN2O2S | Z = 2 |
Mr = 449.33 | F(000) = 456 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.575 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 10.0455 (1) Å | Cell parameters from 9996 reflections |
b = 10.2969 (1) Å | θ = 2.2–37.5° |
c = 10.3714 (1) Å | µ = 2.31 mm−1 |
α = 64.286 (1)° | T = 100 K |
β = 83.110 (1)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 78.796 (1)° | 0.41 × 0.35 × 0.22 mm |
V = 947.36 (2) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5490 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4895 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.029 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 30.0°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −14→14 |
Tmin = 0.451, Tmax = 0.631 | k = −14→14 |
30132 measured reflections | l = −14→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.084 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0443P)2 + 0.6872P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5490 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
267 parameters | Δρmax = 1.01 e Å−3 |
15 restraints | Δρmin = −0.66 e Å−3 |
C20H18BrFN2O2S | γ = 78.796 (1)° |
Mr = 449.33 | V = 947.36 (2) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 10.0455 (1) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.2969 (1) Å | µ = 2.31 mm−1 |
c = 10.3714 (1) Å | T = 100 K |
α = 64.286 (1)° | 0.41 × 0.35 × 0.22 mm |
β = 83.110 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5490 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 4895 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.451, Tmax = 0.631 | Rint = 0.029 |
30132 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | 15 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.084 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 1.01 e Å−3 |
5490 reflections | Δρmin = −0.66 e Å−3 |
267 parameters |
Experimental. The data was collected with the Oxford Cyrosystem Cobra low-temperature attachment. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Br1 | 0.718042 (18) | 0.65172 (2) | −0.42386 (2) | 0.02506 (6) | |
S1 | 0.96029 (4) | 0.37018 (5) | 0.22541 (4) | 0.01943 (9) | |
F1 | 1.01209 (13) | 0.03875 (13) | −0.17700 (14) | 0.0324 (3) | |
O1 | 0.50168 (14) | 0.40666 (18) | −0.20152 (16) | 0.0313 (3) | |
N1 | 0.81604 (15) | 0.43472 (17) | 0.00399 (15) | 0.0196 (3) | |
H1N1 | 0.8781 | 0.4859 | −0.0370 | 0.023* | |
N2 | 0.73979 (14) | 0.26404 (16) | 0.21844 (15) | 0.0163 (3) | |
C1 | 0.87086 (17) | 0.2259 (2) | −0.13630 (19) | 0.0209 (3) | |
H1 | 0.8684 | 0.1647 | −0.0365 | 0.025* | |
C2 | 0.94486 (18) | 0.1774 (2) | −0.2313 (2) | 0.0236 (3) | |
C3 | 0.95266 (18) | 0.2600 (2) | −0.3770 (2) | 0.0231 (3) | |
H3 | 1.0052 | 0.2215 | −0.4387 | 0.028* | |
C4 | 0.88166 (17) | 0.4003 (2) | −0.43062 (19) | 0.0204 (3) | |
H4 | 0.8841 | 0.4596 | −0.5308 | 0.024* | |
C5 | 0.80672 (16) | 0.45529 (19) | −0.33865 (19) | 0.0184 (3) | |
C6 | 0.79770 (16) | 0.37081 (19) | −0.19184 (18) | 0.0175 (3) | |
C7 | 0.71816 (17) | 0.42662 (19) | −0.08487 (18) | 0.0176 (3) | |
H7 | 0.6680 | 0.5269 | −0.1394 | 0.021* | |
C8 | 0.61745 (16) | 0.32950 (19) | 0.00875 (19) | 0.0182 (3) | |
C9 | 0.50415 (18) | 0.3362 (2) | −0.0741 (2) | 0.0221 (3) | |
C13 | 0.63308 (16) | 0.24993 (19) | 0.15063 (19) | 0.0178 (3) | |
C14 | 0.83214 (16) | 0.35640 (18) | 0.14314 (17) | 0.0158 (3) | |
C15 | 0.73718 (16) | 0.19955 (18) | 0.37368 (17) | 0.0165 (3) | |
C16 | 0.81160 (19) | 0.0635 (2) | 0.4482 (2) | 0.0250 (4) | |
H16 | 0.8712 | 0.0153 | 0.3985 | 0.030* | |
C17 | 0.7980 (2) | −0.0018 (2) | 0.5970 (2) | 0.0339 (5) | |
H17 | 0.8481 | −0.0955 | 0.6498 | 0.041* | |
C18 | 0.7111 (2) | 0.0701 (3) | 0.6680 (2) | 0.0335 (5) | |
H18 | 0.7008 | 0.0245 | 0.7694 | 0.040* | |
C19 | 0.6396 (2) | 0.2069 (3) | 0.5931 (2) | 0.0290 (4) | |
H19 | 0.5817 | 0.2561 | 0.6429 | 0.035* | |
C20 | 0.65228 (17) | 0.2732 (2) | 0.44396 (19) | 0.0206 (3) | |
H20 | 0.6033 | 0.3676 | 0.3914 | 0.025* | |
C21 | 0.5474 (2) | 0.1379 (2) | 0.2489 (2) | 0.0261 (4) | |
H21A | 0.5000 | 0.1072 | 0.1922 | 0.039* | |
H21B | 0.4807 | 0.1805 | 0.3027 | 0.039* | |
H21C | 0.6057 | 0.0531 | 0.3159 | 0.039* | |
O2 | 0.40143 (16) | 0.26503 (19) | 0.00591 (18) | 0.0270 (4) | 0.869 (4) |
C11 | 0.2885 (2) | 0.2674 (3) | −0.0718 (3) | 0.0290 (5) | 0.869 (4) |
H11A | 0.2726 | 0.3622 | −0.1566 | 0.035* | 0.869 (4) |
H11B | 0.2050 | 0.2570 | −0.0093 | 0.035* | 0.869 (4) |
C12 | 0.3186 (3) | 0.1458 (3) | −0.1191 (3) | 0.0319 (5) | 0.869 (4) |
H12A | 0.2419 | 0.1492 | −0.1712 | 0.048* | 0.869 (4) |
H12B | 0.3329 | 0.0519 | −0.0350 | 0.048* | 0.869 (4) |
H12C | 0.4006 | 0.1568 | −0.1819 | 0.048* | 0.869 (4) |
O2A | 0.4326 (11) | 0.2257 (8) | −0.0408 (13) | 0.0270 (4) | 0.131 (4) |
C11A | 0.3310 (13) | 0.2655 (15) | −0.1426 (13) | 0.018 (3) | 0.131 (4) |
H11C | 0.3703 | 0.2613 | −0.2331 | 0.021* | 0.131 (4) |
H11D | 0.2784 | 0.3638 | −0.1632 | 0.021* | 0.131 (4) |
C12A | 0.247 (2) | 0.147 (2) | −0.060 (2) | 0.047 (5) | 0.131 (4) |
H12D | 0.1690 | 0.1610 | −0.1156 | 0.071* | 0.131 (4) |
H12E | 0.2146 | 0.1512 | 0.0314 | 0.071* | 0.131 (4) |
H12F | 0.3024 | 0.0519 | −0.0417 | 0.071* | 0.131 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.02414 (10) | 0.02346 (10) | 0.02129 (10) | 0.00017 (6) | 0.00032 (6) | −0.00558 (7) |
S1 | 0.02016 (19) | 0.0262 (2) | 0.01355 (19) | −0.01177 (15) | 0.00010 (14) | −0.00673 (16) |
F1 | 0.0345 (6) | 0.0264 (6) | 0.0341 (7) | 0.0048 (5) | −0.0013 (5) | −0.0146 (5) |
O1 | 0.0241 (7) | 0.0465 (9) | 0.0253 (7) | −0.0044 (6) | −0.0057 (5) | −0.0162 (7) |
N1 | 0.0233 (7) | 0.0245 (7) | 0.0142 (7) | −0.0131 (6) | 0.0005 (5) | −0.0076 (6) |
N2 | 0.0161 (6) | 0.0205 (7) | 0.0137 (6) | −0.0080 (5) | 0.0022 (5) | −0.0072 (5) |
C1 | 0.0198 (8) | 0.0302 (9) | 0.0189 (8) | −0.0095 (7) | 0.0022 (6) | −0.0144 (7) |
C2 | 0.0215 (8) | 0.0237 (9) | 0.0272 (9) | −0.0014 (6) | −0.0021 (7) | −0.0127 (8) |
C3 | 0.0197 (8) | 0.0279 (9) | 0.0271 (9) | −0.0068 (7) | 0.0052 (6) | −0.0167 (8) |
C4 | 0.0186 (7) | 0.0270 (9) | 0.0190 (8) | −0.0086 (6) | 0.0022 (6) | −0.0116 (7) |
C5 | 0.0160 (7) | 0.0203 (8) | 0.0194 (8) | −0.0038 (6) | −0.0017 (6) | −0.0083 (7) |
C6 | 0.0155 (7) | 0.0232 (8) | 0.0177 (8) | −0.0049 (6) | −0.0016 (5) | −0.0111 (7) |
C7 | 0.0185 (7) | 0.0219 (8) | 0.0145 (7) | −0.0044 (6) | −0.0018 (5) | −0.0090 (6) |
C8 | 0.0160 (7) | 0.0229 (8) | 0.0204 (8) | −0.0053 (6) | 0.0006 (6) | −0.0130 (7) |
C9 | 0.0187 (8) | 0.0247 (9) | 0.0289 (9) | −0.0017 (6) | −0.0039 (6) | −0.0167 (8) |
C13 | 0.0155 (7) | 0.0221 (8) | 0.0205 (8) | −0.0068 (6) | 0.0028 (6) | −0.0127 (7) |
C14 | 0.0171 (7) | 0.0176 (7) | 0.0146 (7) | −0.0062 (6) | 0.0020 (5) | −0.0077 (6) |
C15 | 0.0163 (7) | 0.0185 (7) | 0.0140 (7) | −0.0073 (6) | 0.0011 (5) | −0.0046 (6) |
C16 | 0.0263 (9) | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0283 (10) | −0.0045 (7) | −0.0025 (7) | −0.0070 (7) |
C17 | 0.0405 (11) | 0.0222 (9) | 0.0298 (11) | −0.0139 (8) | −0.0113 (9) | 0.0036 (8) |
C18 | 0.0395 (11) | 0.0444 (12) | 0.0150 (9) | −0.0294 (10) | 0.0002 (7) | −0.0021 (8) |
C19 | 0.0257 (9) | 0.0476 (12) | 0.0210 (9) | −0.0191 (8) | 0.0087 (7) | −0.0181 (9) |
C20 | 0.0169 (7) | 0.0270 (9) | 0.0192 (8) | −0.0065 (6) | 0.0025 (6) | −0.0107 (7) |
C21 | 0.0262 (9) | 0.0348 (10) | 0.0230 (9) | −0.0188 (8) | 0.0058 (7) | −0.0134 (8) |
O2 | 0.0213 (7) | 0.0337 (9) | 0.0305 (9) | −0.0104 (6) | −0.0044 (6) | −0.0144 (7) |
C11 | 0.0200 (10) | 0.0367 (13) | 0.0351 (14) | −0.0058 (9) | −0.0053 (9) | −0.0179 (11) |
C12 | 0.0316 (12) | 0.0354 (13) | 0.0353 (13) | −0.0111 (10) | −0.0007 (10) | −0.0187 (11) |
O2A | 0.0213 (7) | 0.0337 (9) | 0.0305 (9) | −0.0104 (6) | −0.0044 (6) | −0.0144 (7) |
C11A | 0.016 (5) | 0.032 (6) | 0.006 (5) | −0.007 (4) | −0.003 (4) | −0.007 (4) |
C12A | 0.037 (8) | 0.059 (9) | 0.038 (8) | −0.026 (7) | −0.014 (6) | −0.003 (6) |
Br1—C5 | 1.8982 (17) | C15—C20 | 1.383 (2) |
S1—C14 | 1.6867 (16) | C16—C17 | 1.392 (3) |
F1—C2 | 1.353 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.95 |
O1—C9 | 1.201 (2) | C17—C18 | 1.386 (4) |
N1—C14 | 1.325 (2) | C17—H17 | 0.95 |
N1—C7 | 1.463 (2) | C18—C19 | 1.377 (3) |
N1—H1N1 | 0.85 | C18—H18 | 0.95 |
N2—C14 | 1.378 (2) | C19—C20 | 1.394 (3) |
N2—C13 | 1.412 (2) | C19—H19 | 0.95 |
N2—C15 | 1.450 (2) | C20—H20 | 0.95 |
C1—C2 | 1.371 (2) | C21—H21A | 0.98 |
C1—C6 | 1.424 (3) | C21—H21B | 0.98 |
C1—H1 | 0.95 | C21—H21C | 0.98 |
C2—C3 | 1.377 (3) | O2—C11 | 1.459 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.380 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.499 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.95 | C11—H11A | 0.99 |
C4—C5 | 1.388 (2) | C11—H11B | 0.99 |
C4—H4 | 0.95 | C12—H12A | 0.98 |
C5—C6 | 1.390 (2) | C12—H12B | 0.98 |
C6—C7 | 1.537 (2) | C12—H12C | 0.98 |
C7—C8 | 1.510 (2) | O2A—C11A | 1.431 (12) |
C7—H7 | 1.00 | C11A—C12A | 1.501 (15) |
C8—C13 | 1.349 (2) | C11A—H11C | 0.99 |
C8—C9 | 1.481 (2) | C11A—H11D | 0.99 |
C9—O2A | 1.359 (3) | C12A—H12D | 0.98 |
C9—O2 | 1.361 (2) | C12A—H12E | 0.98 |
C13—C21 | 1.505 (2) | C12A—H12F | 0.98 |
C15—C16 | 1.382 (2) | ||
C14—N1—C7 | 127.83 (14) | C15—C16—C17 | 119.04 (18) |
C14—N1—H1N1 | 113.1 | C15—C16—H16 | 120.5 |
C7—N1—H1N1 | 118.5 | C17—C16—H16 | 120.5 |
C14—N2—C13 | 121.82 (14) | C18—C17—C16 | 119.8 (2) |
C14—N2—C15 | 118.93 (13) | C18—C17—H17 | 120.1 |
C13—N2—C15 | 118.34 (13) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.1 |
C2—C1—C6 | 117.93 (17) | C19—C18—C17 | 120.74 (18) |
C2—C1—H1 | 121.0 | C19—C18—H18 | 119.6 |
C6—C1—H1 | 121.0 | C17—C18—H18 | 119.6 |
F1—C2—C1 | 117.18 (17) | C18—C19—C20 | 119.90 (19) |
F1—C2—C3 | 118.70 (16) | C18—C19—H19 | 120.1 |
C1—C2—C3 | 124.11 (18) | C20—C19—H19 | 120.1 |
C2—C3—C4 | 117.87 (16) | C15—C20—C19 | 119.04 (18) |
C2—C3—H3 | 121.1 | C15—C20—H20 | 120.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 121.1 | C19—C20—H20 | 120.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.24 (17) | C13—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.9 | C13—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.9 | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.62 (16) | C13—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—Br1 | 116.51 (13) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—Br1 | 121.87 (13) | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 118.20 (15) | C9—O2—C11 | 116.68 (18) |
C5—C6—C7 | 123.85 (15) | O2—C11—C12 | 110.62 (19) |
C1—C6—C7 | 117.90 (15) | O2—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C8 | 109.92 (14) | C12—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C6 | 107.99 (13) | O2—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C6 | 112.44 (13) | C12—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
N1—C7—H7 | 108.8 | H11A—C11—H11B | 108.1 |
C8—C7—H7 | 108.8 | C11—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7 | 108.8 | C11—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C13—C8—C9 | 126.36 (16) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C13—C8—C7 | 121.87 (14) | C11—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 111.77 (15) | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
O1—C9—O2A | 107.4 (5) | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
O1—C9—O2 | 123.54 (17) | C9—O2A—C11A | 111.1 (8) |
O1—C9—C8 | 121.38 (17) | O2A—C11A—C12A | 99.2 (10) |
O2A—C9—C8 | 124.7 (5) | O2A—C11A—H11C | 111.9 |
O2—C9—C8 | 114.94 (16) | C12A—C11A—H11C | 111.9 |
C8—C13—N2 | 120.36 (15) | O2A—C11A—H11D | 111.9 |
C8—C13—C21 | 125.54 (15) | C12A—C11A—H11D | 111.9 |
N2—C13—C21 | 114.07 (15) | H11C—C11A—H11D | 109.6 |
N1—C14—N2 | 117.58 (14) | C11A—C12A—H12D | 109.5 |
N1—C14—S1 | 121.21 (12) | C11A—C12A—H12E | 109.5 |
N2—C14—S1 | 121.21 (12) | H12D—C12A—H12E | 109.5 |
C16—C15—C20 | 121.44 (16) | C11A—C12A—H12F | 109.5 |
C16—C15—N2 | 120.12 (15) | H12D—C12A—H12F | 109.5 |
C20—C15—N2 | 118.31 (15) | H12E—C12A—H12F | 109.5 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1N1···S1i | 0.85 | 2.51 | 3.327 (2) | 162 |
C1—H1···F1ii | 0.95 | 2.52 | 3.370 (2) | 148 |
C7—H7···Br1 | 1.00 | 2.69 | 3.265 (2) | 117 |
C20—H20···O1iii | 0.95 | 2.44 | 3.368 (3) | 164 |
C21—H21A···O2 | 0.98 | 2.11 | 2.737 (3) | 120 |
C21—H21B···Br1iii | 0.98 | 2.91 | 3.886 (2) | 171 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z; (ii) −x+2, −y, −z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C20H18BrFN2O2S |
Mr | 449.33 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.0455 (1), 10.2969 (1), 10.3714 (1) |
α, β, γ (°) | 64.286 (1), 83.110 (1), 78.796 (1) |
V (Å3) | 947.36 (2) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.31 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.41 × 0.35 × 0.22 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.451, 0.631 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 30132, 5490, 4895 |
Rint | 0.029 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.703 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.031, 0.084, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 5490 |
No. of parameters | 267 |
No. of restraints | 15 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.01, −0.66 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2003).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1N1···S1i | 0.85 | 2.51 | 3.327 (2) | 162 |
C1—H1···F1ii | 0.95 | 2.52 | 3.370 (2) | 148 |
C7—H7···Br1 | 1.00 | 2.69 | 3.265 (2) | 117 |
C20—H20···O1iii | 0.95 | 2.44 | 3.368 (3) | 164 |
C21—H21A···O2 | 0.98 | 2.11 | 2.737 (3) | 120 |
C21—H21B···Br1iii | 0.98 | 2.91 | 3.886 (2) | 171 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z; (ii) −x+2, −y, −z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
Footnotes
‡Permanent address: Department of Physics, Karunya University, Karunya Nagar, Coimbatore 641 114, India.
Acknowledgements
HKF and SRJ thank the Malaysian Government and Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Science Fund grant No. 305/PFIZIK/613312. SRJ thanks the Universiti Sains Malaysia for a postdoctoral research fellowship.
References
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3,4-Dihydropyrimidinones have drawn wide-spread attention due to their pharmaceutical applications. A variety of these derivatives have been screened for antihypertension (Atwal, 1990), antibacterial (Matsuda & Hirao, 1965) and anti-inflammatory activities (Sadanandam et al., 1992). The common synthetic routes to these compounds generally involve multi step transformations, which are essentially based on the Biginelli condensation methodology (Steele et al., 1998). These pyrimidinones are also associated with calcium channel blocking activity (Manjual et al., 2004). In 1893, Biginelli reported the first synthesis of dihydropyrimidines by a simple one-pot condensation reaction of ethyl acetoacetate, benzaldehyde and urea. In the following decades the original cyclo-condensation reaction has been extended widely to include variations in all three components, allowing access to a large number of muti functionalized dihydropyrimidinone derivatives (Kappe, 1993). Biginelli reaction has recently attracted a great deal of attention and several improved procedures for the preparation of dihydropyrimidinones have been reported within the past few years. Several solid-phase modifications of the Biginelli reaction suitable for the combinatorial chemistry have also been described (Wipf & Cunningham, 1995).
Bond lengths and angles in the title molecule (Fig. 1) are found to have normal values (Allen et al., 1987). The pyrimidine ring adopts a flattened envelope conformation, with puckering parameters (Cremer & Pople, 1975) Q = 0.067 (2) Å, θ = 132.5 (16)° and ϕ = 237 (2)°. The C1-C6 and C15-C20 phenyl rings form dihedral angles of 89.05 (4)° and 85.14 (5)°, respectively, with the N1/N2/C7/C8/C13/C14 plane. Intramolecular C—H···Br and C—H···O hydrogen bonds generate S(5) and S(6) ring motifs (Bernstein et al., 1995), respectively.
The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular N—H···S, C—H···F, C—H···O and C—H···Br hydrogen bonds (Table 1 and Fig.2).