organic compounds
1-Dichloroacetyl-r-2,c-6-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-c-3,t-3-dimethylpiperidin-4-one
aCentre of Advanced Study in Crystallography and Biophysics, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600 025, India, bDepartment of Chemistry, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Coimbatore 641 018, India, and cDepartment of Chemistry, Queen Mary's College (Autonomous), Chennai 600 004, India
*Correspondence e-mail: mnpsy2004@yahoo.com
In the title compound, C23H25Cl2NO4, the piperidine ring adopts a distorted boat conformation. Inversion-related molecules are linked into centrosymmetric R22(16) dimers by paired C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, and the dimers are connected via C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into a chain running along [101].
Related literature
For general background, see: Eller et al.(2002); Ribeiro da Silva et al. (2007). For see: Beddoes et al. (1986) For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995). For ring see: Cremer & Pople (1975); Nardelli (1983).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell APEX2; data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PLATON (Spek, 2003).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808040063/ci2726sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808040063/ci2726Isup2.hkl
To the solution of r-2,c-6-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-c-3,t-3-dimethylpiperidin-4-one (2 g) in benzene (25 ml), triethylamine (2.0 ml) and dichloroacetyl chloride (1.40 ml) were added and allowed to reflux on a water bath for 5 h. The course of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The solution was concentrated and the resulting mass was crystallized from ethanol.
H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.93–0.98 Å) and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = 1.2–1.5(methyl) Ueq(C).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2003).C23H25Cl2NO4 | F(000) = 1888 |
Mr = 450.34 | Dx = 1.327 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Melting point = 377–379 K |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 23.6295 (9) Å | Cell parameters from 6905 reflections |
b = 10.3999 (4) Å | θ = 2.2–30.6° |
c = 19.2617 (9) Å | µ = 0.32 mm−1 |
β = 107.734 (1)° | T = 293 K |
V = 4508.5 (3) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 8 | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker Kappa APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 6905 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4138 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.031 |
ω and ϕ scans | θmax = 30.6°, θmin = 2.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) | h = −32→33 |
Tmin = 0.911, Tmax = 0.939 | k = −14→14 |
29354 measured reflections | l = −27→27 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.056 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.184 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0869P)2 + 2.9239P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6905 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
275 parameters | Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.63 e Å−3 |
C23H25Cl2NO4 | V = 4508.5 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 450.34 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 23.6295 (9) Å | µ = 0.32 mm−1 |
b = 10.3999 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 19.2617 (9) Å | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
β = 107.734 (1)° |
Bruker Kappa APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 6905 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) | 4138 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.911, Tmax = 0.939 | Rint = 0.031 |
29354 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.056 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.184 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 |
6905 reflections | Δρmin = −0.63 e Å−3 |
275 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.18029 (3) | 0.52254 (7) | 0.14172 (4) | 0.0790 (2) | |
Cl2 | 0.26274 (4) | 0.62339 (11) | 0.07261 (4) | 0.1127 (4) | |
O1 | 0.26407 (7) | 0.74756 (16) | 0.21261 (9) | 0.0635 (4) | |
O2 | 0.56012 (6) | 0.89254 (16) | 0.36906 (9) | 0.0604 (4) | |
O3 | 0.37036 (9) | 0.4204 (2) | 0.48165 (10) | 0.0798 (6) | |
O4 | 0.48349 (7) | 0.30777 (15) | 0.10880 (9) | 0.0592 (4) | |
N1 | 0.31916 (6) | 0.58476 (15) | 0.27717 (8) | 0.0402 (3) | |
C2 | 0.33601 (8) | 0.66580 (19) | 0.34377 (10) | 0.0407 (4) | |
H2 | 0.3092 | 0.7400 | 0.3325 | 0.049* | |
C3 | 0.32172 (8) | 0.5947 (2) | 0.40675 (11) | 0.0481 (5) | |
C4 | 0.35641 (9) | 0.4707 (2) | 0.42265 (12) | 0.0530 (5) | |
C5 | 0.37393 (9) | 0.4121 (2) | 0.36076 (12) | 0.0521 (5) | |
H5A | 0.3721 | 0.3194 | 0.3651 | 0.063* | |
H5B | 0.4151 | 0.4343 | 0.3676 | 0.063* | |
C6 | 0.33818 (8) | 0.44832 (19) | 0.28249 (11) | 0.0435 (4) | |
H6 | 0.3023 | 0.3950 | 0.2685 | 0.052* | |
C7 | 0.28061 (8) | 0.6362 (2) | 0.21725 (11) | 0.0460 (4) | |
C8 | 0.25568 (9) | 0.5486 (2) | 0.15090 (12) | 0.0550 (5) | |
H8 | 0.2771 | 0.4665 | 0.1587 | 0.066* | |
C9 | 0.39837 (8) | 0.72041 (18) | 0.35651 (10) | 0.0402 (4) | |
C10 | 0.40476 (8) | 0.81147 (19) | 0.30699 (10) | 0.0431 (4) | |
H10 | 0.3716 | 0.8357 | 0.2689 | 0.052* | |
C11 | 0.45865 (9) | 0.8669 (2) | 0.31249 (11) | 0.0476 (5) | |
H11 | 0.4616 | 0.9282 | 0.2786 | 0.057* | |
C12 | 0.50864 (8) | 0.83169 (19) | 0.36834 (11) | 0.0453 (4) | |
C13 | 0.50374 (8) | 0.7419 (2) | 0.41826 (11) | 0.0475 (5) | |
H13 | 0.5371 | 0.7176 | 0.4560 | 0.057* | |
C14 | 0.44863 (8) | 0.6872 (2) | 0.41224 (11) | 0.0474 (5) | |
H14 | 0.4456 | 0.6268 | 0.4466 | 0.057* | |
C15 | 0.61272 (11) | 0.8573 (4) | 0.4232 (2) | 0.1002 (11) | |
H15A | 0.6096 | 0.8793 | 0.4703 | 0.150* | |
H15B | 0.6457 | 0.9022 | 0.4154 | 0.150* | |
H15C | 0.6188 | 0.7663 | 0.4210 | 0.150* | |
C16 | 0.25568 (9) | 0.5548 (3) | 0.38209 (14) | 0.0630 (6) | |
H16A | 0.2487 | 0.4941 | 0.3428 | 0.095* | |
H16B | 0.2313 | 0.6293 | 0.3659 | 0.095* | |
H16C | 0.2459 | 0.5160 | 0.4222 | 0.095* | |
C17 | 0.33296 (11) | 0.6809 (3) | 0.47360 (12) | 0.0646 (6) | |
H17A | 0.3258 | 0.6332 | 0.5128 | 0.097* | |
H17B | 0.3067 | 0.7536 | 0.4621 | 0.097* | |
H17C | 0.3734 | 0.7101 | 0.4881 | 0.097* | |
C18 | 0.37492 (8) | 0.41315 (18) | 0.23272 (11) | 0.0416 (4) | |
C19 | 0.37935 (9) | 0.2855 (2) | 0.21607 (12) | 0.0498 (5) | |
H19 | 0.3576 | 0.2247 | 0.2326 | 0.060* | |
C20 | 0.41538 (9) | 0.2454 (2) | 0.17531 (12) | 0.0507 (5) | |
H20 | 0.4180 | 0.1587 | 0.1650 | 0.061* | |
C21 | 0.44721 (8) | 0.3353 (2) | 0.15026 (11) | 0.0458 (4) | |
C22 | 0.44278 (9) | 0.4630 (2) | 0.16603 (13) | 0.0533 (5) | |
H22 | 0.4640 | 0.5240 | 0.1488 | 0.064* | |
C23 | 0.40738 (9) | 0.5018 (2) | 0.20705 (13) | 0.0508 (5) | |
H23 | 0.4052 | 0.5885 | 0.2177 | 0.061* | |
C24 | 0.49748 (14) | 0.1779 (2) | 0.10196 (17) | 0.0750 (7) | |
H24A | 0.5128 | 0.1402 | 0.1495 | 0.113* | |
H24B | 0.5269 | 0.1721 | 0.0770 | 0.113* | |
H24C | 0.4623 | 0.1326 | 0.0747 | 0.113* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0512 (3) | 0.0880 (5) | 0.0926 (5) | −0.0197 (3) | 0.0140 (3) | 0.0036 (4) |
Cl2 | 0.1188 (7) | 0.1699 (10) | 0.0577 (4) | −0.0632 (6) | 0.0394 (4) | −0.0210 (5) |
O1 | 0.0641 (9) | 0.0589 (10) | 0.0558 (9) | 0.0225 (8) | 0.0008 (7) | 0.0010 (7) |
O2 | 0.0427 (7) | 0.0669 (10) | 0.0689 (10) | −0.0084 (7) | 0.0130 (7) | 0.0073 (8) |
O3 | 0.0847 (13) | 0.0963 (14) | 0.0611 (11) | 0.0211 (11) | 0.0265 (9) | 0.0364 (10) |
O4 | 0.0632 (9) | 0.0547 (9) | 0.0686 (10) | 0.0045 (7) | 0.0332 (8) | −0.0007 (8) |
N1 | 0.0348 (7) | 0.0415 (8) | 0.0421 (8) | 0.0034 (6) | 0.0087 (6) | 0.0038 (7) |
C2 | 0.0355 (8) | 0.0449 (10) | 0.0413 (9) | 0.0042 (7) | 0.0110 (7) | 0.0027 (8) |
C3 | 0.0389 (9) | 0.0617 (13) | 0.0448 (10) | 0.0023 (8) | 0.0146 (8) | 0.0073 (9) |
C4 | 0.0407 (9) | 0.0641 (14) | 0.0543 (12) | 0.0010 (9) | 0.0148 (9) | 0.0185 (10) |
C5 | 0.0486 (10) | 0.0480 (12) | 0.0609 (13) | 0.0096 (9) | 0.0183 (9) | 0.0164 (10) |
C6 | 0.0369 (8) | 0.0398 (10) | 0.0541 (11) | −0.0008 (7) | 0.0143 (8) | 0.0053 (8) |
C7 | 0.0381 (9) | 0.0522 (12) | 0.0449 (10) | 0.0084 (8) | 0.0084 (8) | 0.0022 (9) |
C8 | 0.0396 (9) | 0.0657 (14) | 0.0514 (12) | 0.0050 (9) | 0.0015 (8) | −0.0046 (10) |
C9 | 0.0384 (8) | 0.0412 (10) | 0.0408 (9) | 0.0021 (7) | 0.0117 (7) | 0.0000 (8) |
C10 | 0.0394 (9) | 0.0470 (11) | 0.0412 (9) | 0.0023 (8) | 0.0097 (7) | 0.0009 (8) |
C11 | 0.0477 (10) | 0.0495 (11) | 0.0462 (11) | −0.0009 (8) | 0.0151 (8) | 0.0052 (9) |
C12 | 0.0398 (9) | 0.0460 (11) | 0.0505 (11) | −0.0016 (8) | 0.0145 (8) | −0.0059 (9) |
C13 | 0.0386 (9) | 0.0509 (12) | 0.0479 (11) | 0.0033 (8) | 0.0057 (8) | 0.0023 (9) |
C14 | 0.0426 (9) | 0.0511 (12) | 0.0457 (10) | 0.0006 (8) | 0.0093 (8) | 0.0080 (9) |
C15 | 0.0412 (12) | 0.117 (3) | 0.126 (3) | −0.0143 (14) | 0.0005 (14) | 0.044 (2) |
C16 | 0.0400 (10) | 0.0862 (18) | 0.0664 (14) | −0.0007 (10) | 0.0214 (10) | 0.0106 (13) |
C17 | 0.0607 (13) | 0.0883 (18) | 0.0478 (12) | 0.0039 (12) | 0.0212 (10) | 0.0006 (12) |
C18 | 0.0352 (8) | 0.0387 (10) | 0.0502 (10) | 0.0000 (7) | 0.0119 (7) | 0.0025 (8) |
C19 | 0.0501 (10) | 0.0419 (11) | 0.0592 (12) | −0.0088 (8) | 0.0193 (9) | 0.0019 (9) |
C20 | 0.0554 (11) | 0.0383 (11) | 0.0584 (12) | −0.0018 (9) | 0.0172 (10) | −0.0034 (9) |
C21 | 0.0419 (9) | 0.0483 (11) | 0.0463 (10) | 0.0025 (8) | 0.0122 (8) | 0.0024 (9) |
C22 | 0.0521 (11) | 0.0441 (11) | 0.0693 (14) | −0.0048 (9) | 0.0268 (10) | 0.0041 (10) |
C23 | 0.0504 (11) | 0.0363 (10) | 0.0708 (14) | −0.0005 (8) | 0.0258 (10) | 0.0009 (9) |
C24 | 0.0880 (18) | 0.0611 (16) | 0.0897 (19) | 0.0135 (13) | 0.0475 (16) | −0.0023 (14) |
Cl1—C8 | 1.757 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.383 (3) |
Cl2—C8 | 1.749 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.93 |
O1—C7 | 1.217 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.370 (3) |
O2—C12 | 1.368 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.393 (3) |
O2—C15 | 1.406 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.93 |
O3—C4 | 1.202 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.93 |
O4—C21 | 1.368 (2) | C15—H15A | 0.96 |
O4—C24 | 1.406 (3) | C15—H15B | 0.96 |
N1—C7 | 1.344 (2) | C15—H15C | 0.96 |
N1—C6 | 1.483 (2) | C16—H16A | 0.96 |
N1—C2 | 1.484 (2) | C16—H16B | 0.96 |
C2—C9 | 1.528 (2) | C16—H16C | 0.96 |
C2—C3 | 1.544 (3) | C17—H17A | 0.96 |
C2—H2 | 0.98 | C17—H17B | 0.96 |
C3—C4 | 1.508 (3) | C17—H17C | 0.96 |
C3—C17 | 1.524 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.377 (3) |
C3—C16 | 1.543 (3) | C18—C23 | 1.383 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.505 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.387 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.534 (3) | C19—H19 | 0.93 |
C5—H5A | 0.97 | C20—C21 | 1.376 (3) |
C5—H5B | 0.97 | C20—H20 | 0.93 |
C6—C18 | 1.521 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.373 (3) |
C6—H6 | 0.98 | C22—C23 | 1.374 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.533 (3) | C22—H22 | 0.93 |
C8—H8 | 0.98 | C23—H23 | 0.93 |
C9—C14 | 1.380 (3) | C24—H24A | 0.96 |
C9—C10 | 1.385 (3) | C24—H24B | 0.96 |
C10—C11 | 1.372 (3) | C24—H24C | 0.96 |
C10—H10 | 0.93 | ||
C12—O2—C15 | 117.99 (19) | O2—C12—C11 | 115.57 (18) |
C21—O4—C24 | 117.58 (18) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.45 (18) |
C7—N1—C6 | 123.51 (16) | C12—C13—C14 | 119.78 (18) |
C7—N1—C2 | 116.70 (15) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
C6—N1—C2 | 119.19 (15) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
N1—C2—C9 | 109.97 (14) | C9—C14—C13 | 121.55 (19) |
N1—C2—C3 | 109.99 (16) | C9—C14—H14 | 119.2 |
C9—C2—C3 | 118.89 (16) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.2 |
N1—C2—H2 | 105.7 | O2—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C9—C2—H2 | 105.7 | O2—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 105.7 | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C17 | 112.76 (18) | O2—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C16 | 105.59 (19) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C17—C3—C16 | 108.54 (17) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 109.49 (15) | C3—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C17—C3—C2 | 111.01 (18) | C3—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C16—C3—C2 | 109.25 (17) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
O3—C4—C5 | 120.7 (2) | C3—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
O3—C4—C3 | 122.7 (2) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 116.68 (17) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 118.50 (17) | C3—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 107.7 | C3—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 107.7 | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5B | 107.7 | C3—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5B | 107.7 | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 107.1 | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
N1—C6—C18 | 113.94 (15) | C19—C18—C23 | 117.99 (18) |
N1—C6—C5 | 111.57 (16) | C19—C18—C6 | 118.50 (17) |
C18—C6—C5 | 108.14 (15) | C23—C18—C6 | 123.37 (18) |
N1—C6—H6 | 107.6 | C18—C19—C20 | 121.69 (18) |
C18—C6—H6 | 107.6 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.2 |
C5—C6—H6 | 107.6 | C20—C19—H19 | 119.2 |
O1—C7—N1 | 124.06 (19) | C21—C20—C19 | 119.30 (19) |
O1—C7—C8 | 118.08 (18) | C21—C20—H20 | 120.3 |
N1—C7—C8 | 117.85 (18) | C19—C20—H20 | 120.3 |
C7—C8—Cl2 | 109.96 (16) | O4—C21—C22 | 115.80 (18) |
C7—C8—Cl1 | 107.21 (15) | O4—C21—C20 | 124.66 (19) |
Cl2—C8—Cl1 | 110.00 (12) | C22—C21—C20 | 119.54 (18) |
C7—C8—H8 | 109.9 | C21—C22—C23 | 120.75 (19) |
Cl2—C8—H8 | 109.9 | C21—C22—H22 | 119.6 |
Cl1—C8—H8 | 109.9 | C23—C22—H22 | 119.6 |
C14—C9—C10 | 117.29 (17) | C22—C23—C18 | 120.72 (19) |
C14—C9—C2 | 126.23 (17) | C22—C23—H23 | 119.6 |
C10—C9—C2 | 116.48 (16) | C18—C23—H23 | 119.6 |
C11—C10—C9 | 121.84 (18) | O4—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.1 | O4—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.1 | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.10 (19) | O4—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.0 | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11 | 120.0 | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
O2—C12—C13 | 124.98 (18) | ||
C7—N1—C2—C9 | −104.12 (18) | N1—C2—C9—C14 | −110.8 (2) |
C6—N1—C2—C9 | 84.47 (19) | C3—C2—C9—C14 | 17.3 (3) |
C7—N1—C2—C3 | 123.10 (17) | N1—C2—C9—C10 | 68.9 (2) |
C6—N1—C2—C3 | −48.31 (19) | C3—C2—C9—C10 | −163.05 (18) |
N1—C2—C3—C4 | 60.4 (2) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | 0.1 (3) |
C9—C2—C3—C4 | −67.6 (2) | C2—C9—C10—C11 | −179.62 (18) |
N1—C2—C3—C17 | −174.47 (15) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.4 (3) |
C9—C2—C3—C17 | 57.5 (2) | C15—O2—C12—C13 | 2.6 (3) |
N1—C2—C3—C16 | −54.8 (2) | C15—O2—C12—C11 | −177.9 (3) |
C9—C2—C3—C16 | 177.18 (18) | C10—C11—C12—O2 | −179.95 (18) |
C17—C3—C4—O3 | 29.1 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.5 (3) |
C16—C3—C4—O3 | −89.2 (3) | O2—C12—C13—C14 | 179.43 (19) |
C2—C3—C4—O3 | 153.3 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.0 (3) |
C17—C3—C4—C5 | −150.11 (19) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −0.6 (3) |
C16—C3—C4—C5 | 91.5 (2) | C2—C9—C14—C13 | 179.11 (18) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −26.0 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 0.5 (3) |
O3—C4—C5—C6 | 158.4 (2) | N1—C6—C18—C19 | −160.22 (17) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −22.3 (3) | C5—C6—C18—C19 | 75.1 (2) |
C7—N1—C6—C18 | 66.7 (2) | N1—C6—C18—C23 | 24.2 (3) |
C2—N1—C6—C18 | −122.54 (17) | C5—C6—C18—C23 | −100.5 (2) |
C7—N1—C6—C5 | −170.53 (17) | C23—C18—C19—C20 | 0.4 (3) |
C2—N1—C6—C5 | 0.3 (2) | C6—C18—C19—C20 | −175.39 (19) |
C4—C5—C6—N1 | 36.3 (2) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −0.5 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C18 | 162.32 (18) | C24—O4—C21—C22 | 169.2 (2) |
C6—N1—C7—O1 | 178.95 (18) | C24—O4—C21—C20 | −11.7 (3) |
C2—N1—C7—O1 | 7.9 (3) | C19—C20—C21—O4 | −179.0 (2) |
C6—N1—C7—C8 | −0.6 (3) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 0.0 (3) |
C2—N1—C7—C8 | −171.63 (16) | O4—C21—C22—C23 | 179.7 (2) |
O1—C7—C8—Cl2 | 49.9 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 0.6 (3) |
N1—C7—C8—Cl2 | −130.51 (17) | C21—C22—C23—C18 | −0.7 (4) |
O1—C7—C8—Cl1 | −69.7 (2) | C19—C18—C23—C22 | 0.2 (3) |
N1—C7—C8—Cl1 | 109.92 (18) | C6—C18—C23—C22 | 175.8 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···O1i | 0.98 | 2.30 | 3.216 (2) | 155 |
C13—H13···O3ii | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.453 (3) | 155 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C23H25Cl2NO4 |
Mr | 450.34 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 23.6295 (9), 10.3999 (4), 19.2617 (9) |
β (°) | 107.734 (1) |
V (Å3) | 4508.5 (3) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.32 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEXII area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.911, 0.939 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 29354, 6905, 4138 |
Rint | 0.031 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.716 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.056, 0.184, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 6905 |
No. of parameters | 275 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.60, −0.63 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2003).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···O1i | 0.98 | 2.30 | 3.216 (2) | 155 |
C13—H13···O3ii | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.453 (3) | 155 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
SP thanks the UGC, India, for financial support.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The piperidine compounds are used in chemical industry for the synthesis of pharmacological drugs, either as reactants, solvents or being units of molecular chemical structure of the final compounds. These compounds have significant biological importance with more environmental impact (Ribeiro da Silva et al., 2007). A significant industrial application of piperidine is for the production of dipiperidinyl dithiuram tetrasulfide, which is used as a rubber vulcanization accelerator (Eller et al., 2002).
The piperidine ring adopts a distorted boat conformation, with puckering parameters (Cremer & Pople, 1975) q2 = 0.606 (2) Å, q3 = 0.127 (2) Å, and ϕ = 77.5 (2)°, and asymmetry parameter Δs(C2) = 18.26 (17)° (Nardelli, 1983). The torsion angles C13—C12—O2—C15 [2.6 (3)°] and C20—C21—O4—C24 [-11.7 (3)°] indicate that the methoxy groups are almost coplanar with the attached rings (Fig.1). The sum of the bond angles around atom N1 (359.4°) of the piperidine ring is in accordance with sp2 hybridization (Beddoes et al., 1986). The best plane through the piperidine ring (N1/C3/C4/C6) and methoxyphenyl ring (C9—C14) are orthogonal to one another, with a dihedral angle of 87.18 (7)°, whereas, the other methoxyphenyl ring (C18—C23) is oriented at an angle of 54.47 (7)°.
The molecules at positions (x, y, z) and (1 - x, 1 - y, 1 - z) are linked through a pair of C13—H13···O3 hydrogen bonds forming a cyclic centrosymmetric R22(16) dimer (Bernstein et al., 1995). The dimers are linked by intermolecular C6—H6···O1 hydrogen bonds (Table 1) into a chain running along the [101] (Fig.2).