metal-organic compounds
Tris(O-cyclohexyl dithiocarbonato-κS)antimony(III)
aCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Shandong 252059, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: handongyin@163.com
In the molecule of the title compound, [Sb(C7H11OS2)3], the antimony(III) is coordinated by the S atoms of three O-alkyl xanthate groups acting as monodentate ligands, forming a distorted trigonal-pyramidal coordination.
Related literature
For the biological activity of antimony(III) complexes, see: Tiekink (2002); Wang et al. (2005). For a related structure, see: Baba et al. (2001).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Siemens, 1996); cell SAINT (Siemens, 1996); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808040804/rz2271sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808040804/rz2271Isup2.hkl
The title compoud were prepared by reaction of antimony(III) chloride (0.114 g,0.5 mmol) with the corresponding sodium O-alkylxanthate (0.2974 g,1.5 mmol) in absolute benzene. After stirring for 7 h at room temperature, the yellow paste obtained ws filtered. Yellow crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of a n-hexane/dichloromethane (1:2 v/v) solution over a period of ten days (yield 90%; m.p. 450 K). Anal. Calcd (%) for C21H33O3S6Sb (Mr = 646.65): C, 39.00; H, 5.14; O, 7.42; S, 29.75; Sb, 18.82 Found (%): C, 39.02; H, 5.10; O, 7.40; S, 29.77; Sb, 18.79
All H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.97–0.98 Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C).
Data collection: SMART (Siemens, 1996); cell
SAINT (Siemens, 1996); data reduction: SAINT (Siemens, 1996); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[Sb(C7H11OS2)3] | F(000) = 1316 |
Mr = 646.58 | Dx = 1.528 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 3706 reflections |
a = 9.4187 (12) Å | θ = 2.5–25.0° |
b = 18.866 (2) Å | µ = 1.45 mm−1 |
c = 15.8583 (18) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 93.944 (2)° | Block, yellow |
V = 2811.2 (6) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.18 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4946 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3183 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.071 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.664, Tmax = 0.773 | k = −15→22 |
14030 measured reflections | l = −16→18 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.127 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0583P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4946 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
280 parameters | Δρmax = 0.86 e Å−3 |
90 restraints | Δρmin = −0.60 e Å−3 |
[Sb(C7H11OS2)3] | V = 2811.2 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 646.58 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.4187 (12) Å | µ = 1.45 mm−1 |
b = 18.866 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 15.8583 (18) Å | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.18 mm |
β = 93.944 (2)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4946 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3183 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.664, Tmax = 0.773 | Rint = 0.071 |
14030 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | 90 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.127 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.86 e Å−3 |
4946 reflections | Δρmin = −0.60 e Å−3 |
280 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Sb1 | 0.23869 (4) | 0.14457 (2) | 0.75101 (2) | 0.04805 (16) | |
O1 | 0.2841 (5) | −0.0631 (2) | 0.6250 (2) | 0.0678 (12) | |
O2 | 0.6257 (4) | 0.2720 (2) | 0.7766 (3) | 0.0686 (11) | |
O3 | −0.0197 (4) | 0.1350 (3) | 0.9707 (2) | 0.0710 (13) | |
S1 | 0.25550 (19) | 0.01168 (9) | 0.75366 (9) | 0.0625 (5) | |
S2 | 0.2947 (2) | 0.07274 (9) | 0.58338 (10) | 0.0703 (5) | |
S3 | 0.50432 (16) | 0.15233 (7) | 0.77844 (10) | 0.0522 (4) | |
S4 | 0.34846 (18) | 0.28996 (8) | 0.77444 (12) | 0.0685 (5) | |
S5 | 0.21960 (15) | 0.13712 (9) | 0.90767 (9) | 0.0551 (4) | |
S6 | −0.05683 (19) | 0.14457 (13) | 0.80641 (10) | 0.0940 (7) | |
C1 | 0.2778 (6) | 0.0043 (3) | 0.6466 (3) | 0.0556 (15) | |
C2 | 0.2862 (7) | −0.0849 (3) | 0.5356 (3) | 0.0608 (17) | |
H2 | 0.3328 | −0.0487 | 0.5028 | 0.073* | |
C3 | 0.3659 (7) | −0.1531 (4) | 0.5347 (4) | 0.0683 (19) | |
H3A | 0.3241 | −0.1869 | 0.5718 | 0.082* | |
H3B | 0.4641 | −0.1454 | 0.5552 | 0.082* | |
C4 | 0.3606 (7) | −0.1822 (4) | 0.4458 (4) | 0.075 (2) | |
H4A | 0.4093 | −0.1499 | 0.4099 | 0.090* | |
H4B | 0.4096 | −0.2274 | 0.4459 | 0.090* | |
C5 | 0.2105 (7) | −0.1918 (3) | 0.4107 (4) | 0.0684 (18) | |
H5A | 0.2105 | −0.2078 | 0.3526 | 0.082* | |
H5B | 0.1653 | −0.2281 | 0.4429 | 0.082* | |
C6 | 0.1273 (8) | −0.1250 (4) | 0.4138 (4) | 0.088 (2) | |
H6A | 0.0287 | −0.1343 | 0.3952 | 0.106* | |
H6B | 0.1644 | −0.0906 | 0.3755 | 0.106* | |
C7 | 0.1347 (8) | −0.0944 (4) | 0.5030 (4) | 0.079 (2) | |
H7A | 0.0861 | −0.0491 | 0.5025 | 0.095* | |
H7B | 0.0870 | −0.1261 | 0.5400 | 0.095* | |
C8 | 0.4972 (6) | 0.2437 (3) | 0.7757 (3) | 0.0487 (14) | |
C9 | 0.6450 (7) | 0.3490 (3) | 0.7713 (4) | 0.0678 (17) | |
H9 | 0.5588 | 0.3726 | 0.7884 | 0.081* | |
C10 | 0.7653 (11) | 0.3685 (4) | 0.8306 (6) | 0.119 (3) | |
H10A | 0.8486 | 0.3410 | 0.8187 | 0.143* | |
H10B | 0.7422 | 0.3583 | 0.8881 | 0.143* | |
C11 | 0.7964 (12) | 0.4479 (4) | 0.8213 (6) | 0.129 (3) | |
H11A | 0.7172 | 0.4750 | 0.8404 | 0.155* | |
H11B | 0.8805 | 0.4600 | 0.8571 | 0.155* | |
C12 | 0.8189 (10) | 0.4673 (5) | 0.7347 (7) | 0.129 (4) | |
H12 | 0.9001 | 0.4896 | 0.7174 | 0.154* | |
C13 | 0.6975 (12) | 0.4471 (4) | 0.6787 (5) | 0.123 (3) | |
H13A | 0.7161 | 0.4591 | 0.6210 | 0.148* | |
H13B | 0.6147 | 0.4737 | 0.6935 | 0.148* | |
C14 | 0.6660 (11) | 0.3674 (4) | 0.6843 (5) | 0.102 (2) | |
H14A | 0.5813 | 0.3559 | 0.6487 | 0.123* | |
H14B | 0.7449 | 0.3404 | 0.6645 | 0.123* | |
C15 | 0.0345 (6) | 0.1386 (3) | 0.8972 (3) | 0.0528 (15) | |
C16 | −0.1749 (6) | 0.1372 (4) | 0.9774 (4) | 0.0660 (19) | |
H16 | −0.2231 | 0.1328 | 0.9209 | 0.079* | |
C17 | −0.2112 (7) | 0.2063 (4) | 1.0141 (5) | 0.081 (2) | |
H17A | −0.1850 | 0.2441 | 0.9767 | 0.097* | |
H17B | −0.1576 | 0.2125 | 1.0680 | 0.097* | |
C18 | −0.3717 (7) | 0.2105 (4) | 1.0267 (5) | 0.094 (2) | |
H18A | −0.3920 | 0.2539 | 1.0563 | 0.112* | |
H18B | −0.4248 | 0.2114 | 0.9721 | 0.112* | |
C19 | −0.4176 (7) | 0.1482 (5) | 1.0765 (5) | 0.088 (2) | |
H19A | −0.3746 | 0.1513 | 1.1338 | 0.106* | |
H19B | −0.5201 | 0.1496 | 1.0794 | 0.106* | |
C20 | −0.3769 (8) | 0.0802 (4) | 1.0387 (5) | 0.086 (2) | |
H20A | −0.4261 | 0.0752 | 0.9832 | 0.103* | |
H20B | −0.4062 | 0.0413 | 1.0737 | 0.103* | |
C21 | −0.2153 (7) | 0.0760 (4) | 1.0305 (4) | 0.080 (2) | |
H21A | −0.1651 | 0.0785 | 1.0859 | 0.096* | |
H21B | −0.1909 | 0.0317 | 1.0041 | 0.096* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Sb1 | 0.0516 (3) | 0.0496 (3) | 0.0438 (2) | −0.00345 (19) | 0.00902 (16) | −0.0031 (2) |
O1 | 0.111 (4) | 0.047 (3) | 0.047 (2) | −0.013 (2) | 0.014 (2) | −0.010 (2) |
O2 | 0.061 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.103 (3) | −0.003 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
O3 | 0.050 (3) | 0.125 (4) | 0.040 (2) | 0.001 (3) | 0.0127 (18) | 0.003 (2) |
S1 | 0.0940 (13) | 0.0493 (10) | 0.0461 (8) | −0.0114 (9) | 0.0185 (8) | −0.0035 (8) |
S2 | 0.1089 (14) | 0.0522 (11) | 0.0518 (9) | −0.0140 (10) | 0.0208 (9) | −0.0035 (8) |
S3 | 0.0502 (9) | 0.0390 (8) | 0.0681 (9) | 0.0022 (7) | 0.0102 (7) | −0.0032 (7) |
S4 | 0.0612 (10) | 0.0473 (10) | 0.0995 (13) | 0.0073 (8) | 0.0244 (9) | −0.0028 (9) |
S5 | 0.0482 (9) | 0.0748 (11) | 0.0425 (7) | −0.0002 (8) | 0.0054 (6) | −0.0058 (8) |
S6 | 0.0518 (10) | 0.185 (2) | 0.0455 (9) | 0.0012 (12) | 0.0042 (7) | 0.0083 (12) |
C1 | 0.067 (4) | 0.046 (4) | 0.054 (4) | −0.013 (3) | 0.010 (3) | −0.009 (3) |
C2 | 0.095 (5) | 0.051 (4) | 0.036 (3) | −0.019 (4) | 0.005 (3) | −0.008 (3) |
C3 | 0.054 (4) | 0.086 (5) | 0.064 (4) | 0.001 (4) | 0.001 (3) | −0.012 (4) |
C4 | 0.070 (5) | 0.095 (6) | 0.062 (4) | 0.011 (4) | 0.012 (3) | −0.019 (4) |
C5 | 0.085 (5) | 0.054 (4) | 0.065 (4) | 0.001 (4) | −0.001 (3) | −0.019 (3) |
C6 | 0.097 (6) | 0.092 (6) | 0.072 (5) | 0.019 (5) | −0.020 (4) | −0.021 (4) |
C7 | 0.085 (5) | 0.085 (6) | 0.067 (4) | 0.038 (4) | −0.005 (4) | −0.021 (4) |
C8 | 0.054 (4) | 0.047 (4) | 0.046 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.013 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
C9 | 0.072 (4) | 0.041 (4) | 0.091 (4) | −0.009 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
C10 | 0.163 (7) | 0.068 (5) | 0.118 (6) | −0.025 (5) | −0.045 (5) | 0.002 (5) |
C11 | 0.161 (7) | 0.068 (5) | 0.149 (6) | −0.031 (5) | −0.052 (6) | −0.014 (5) |
C12 | 0.090 (7) | 0.087 (7) | 0.213 (11) | −0.048 (6) | 0.039 (7) | 0.014 (7) |
C13 | 0.186 (7) | 0.078 (5) | 0.108 (5) | −0.025 (5) | 0.020 (5) | 0.021 (5) |
C14 | 0.166 (7) | 0.053 (4) | 0.087 (5) | −0.024 (5) | 0.003 (5) | 0.002 (4) |
C15 | 0.050 (3) | 0.058 (4) | 0.052 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.015 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
C16 | 0.045 (4) | 0.112 (6) | 0.042 (3) | 0.000 (4) | 0.010 (3) | 0.003 (4) |
C17 | 0.063 (5) | 0.066 (5) | 0.116 (6) | −0.002 (4) | 0.024 (4) | 0.023 (5) |
C18 | 0.061 (5) | 0.101 (7) | 0.122 (6) | 0.010 (4) | 0.023 (4) | −0.001 (5) |
C19 | 0.054 (4) | 0.139 (8) | 0.073 (5) | −0.015 (5) | 0.018 (4) | −0.008 (5) |
C20 | 0.072 (5) | 0.106 (7) | 0.079 (5) | −0.034 (5) | 0.002 (4) | 0.020 (5) |
C21 | 0.071 (5) | 0.075 (5) | 0.096 (5) | −0.012 (4) | 0.015 (4) | −0.005 (4) |
Sb1—S5 | 2.5072 (14) | C9—C10 | 1.469 (10) |
Sb1—S1 | 2.5123 (17) | C9—H9 | 0.9800 |
Sb1—S3 | 2.5140 (15) | C10—C11 | 1.535 (10) |
O1—C1 | 1.320 (6) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
O1—C2 | 1.477 (6) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
O2—C8 | 1.322 (6) | C11—C12 | 1.451 (11) |
O2—C9 | 1.468 (7) | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
O3—C15 | 1.306 (6) | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
O3—C16 | 1.474 (7) | C12—C13 | 1.449 (11) |
S1—C1 | 1.731 (5) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
S2—C1 | 1.649 (6) | C13—C14 | 1.537 (10) |
S3—C8 | 1.726 (6) | C13—H13A | 0.9700 |
S4—C8 | 1.649 (6) | C13—H13B | 0.9700 |
S5—C15 | 1.740 (6) | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
S6—C15 | 1.630 (6) | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.490 (8) | C16—C17 | 1.475 (9) |
C2—C7 | 1.496 (9) | C16—C21 | 1.493 (9) |
C2—H2 | 0.9800 | C16—H16 | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.511 (8) | C17—C18 | 1.541 (9) |
C3—H3A | 0.9700 | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
C3—H3B | 0.9700 | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.493 (8) | C18—C19 | 1.497 (10) |
C4—H4A | 0.9700 | C18—H18A | 0.9700 |
C4—H4B | 0.9700 | C18—H18B | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.487 (9) | C19—C20 | 1.479 (10) |
C5—H5A | 0.9700 | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C5—H5B | 0.9700 | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C6—C7 | 1.524 (8) | C20—C21 | 1.538 (9) |
C6—H6A | 0.9700 | C20—H20A | 0.9700 |
C6—H6B | 0.9700 | C20—H20B | 0.9700 |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C21—H21A | 0.9700 |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C21—H21B | 0.9700 |
C9—C14 | 1.450 (10) | ||
S5—Sb1—S1 | 86.34 (5) | H10A—C10—H10B | 108.3 |
S5—Sb1—S3 | 88.29 (5) | C12—C11—C10 | 112.3 (8) |
S1—Sb1—S3 | 89.68 (5) | C12—C11—H11A | 109.1 |
C1—O1—C2 | 121.3 (5) | C10—C11—H11A | 109.1 |
C8—O2—C9 | 121.0 (5) | C12—C11—H11B | 109.1 |
C15—O3—C16 | 120.9 (4) | C10—C11—H11B | 109.1 |
C1—S1—Sb1 | 94.3 (2) | H11A—C11—H11B | 107.9 |
C8—S3—Sb1 | 91.0 (2) | C13—C12—C11 | 110.7 (7) |
C15—S5—Sb1 | 92.54 (18) | C13—C12—H12 | 124.7 |
O1—C1—S2 | 126.1 (4) | C11—C12—H12 | 124.7 |
O1—C1—S1 | 110.0 (4) | C12—C13—C14 | 111.7 (8) |
S2—C1—S1 | 123.8 (3) | C12—C13—H13A | 109.3 |
O1—C2—C3 | 106.8 (5) | C14—C13—H13A | 109.3 |
O1—C2—C7 | 106.9 (5) | C12—C13—H13B | 109.3 |
C3—C2—C7 | 111.2 (5) | C14—C13—H13B | 109.3 |
O1—C2—H2 | 110.6 | H13A—C13—H13B | 107.9 |
C3—C2—H2 | 110.6 | C9—C14—C13 | 109.2 (6) |
C7—C2—H2 | 110.6 | C9—C14—H14A | 109.8 |
C2—C3—C4 | 109.8 (5) | C13—C14—H14A | 109.8 |
C2—C3—H3A | 109.7 | C9—C14—H14B | 109.8 |
C4—C3—H3A | 109.7 | C13—C14—H14B | 109.8 |
C2—C3—H3B | 109.7 | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.3 |
C4—C3—H3B | 109.7 | O3—C15—S6 | 125.2 (4) |
H3A—C3—H3B | 108.2 | O3—C15—S5 | 111.4 (4) |
C5—C4—C3 | 111.2 (5) | S6—C15—S5 | 123.4 (3) |
C5—C4—H4A | 109.4 | O3—C16—C17 | 108.1 (5) |
C3—C4—H4A | 109.4 | O3—C16—C21 | 108.2 (5) |
C5—C4—H4B | 109.4 | C17—C16—C21 | 112.7 (5) |
C3—C4—H4B | 109.4 | O3—C16—H16 | 109.3 |
H4A—C4—H4B | 108.0 | C17—C16—H16 | 109.3 |
C6—C5—C4 | 111.8 (6) | C21—C16—H16 | 109.3 |
C6—C5—H5A | 109.2 | C16—C17—C18 | 110.7 (6) |
C4—C5—H5A | 109.2 | C16—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5B | 109.2 | C18—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5B | 109.2 | C16—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 107.9 | C18—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 111.1 (5) | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.1 |
C5—C6—H6A | 109.4 | C19—C18—C17 | 110.5 (6) |
C7—C6—H6A | 109.4 | C19—C18—H18A | 109.6 |
C5—C6—H6B | 109.4 | C17—C18—H18A | 109.6 |
C7—C6—H6B | 109.4 | C19—C18—H18B | 109.6 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 108.0 | C17—C18—H18B | 109.6 |
C2—C7—C6 | 110.4 (6) | H18A—C18—H18B | 108.1 |
C2—C7—H7A | 109.6 | C20—C19—C18 | 112.0 (6) |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.6 | C20—C19—H19A | 109.2 |
C2—C7—H7B | 109.6 | C18—C19—H19A | 109.2 |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.6 | C20—C19—H19B | 109.2 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 108.1 | C18—C19—H19B | 109.2 |
O2—C8—S4 | 124.3 (4) | H19A—C19—H19B | 107.9 |
O2—C8—S3 | 111.6 (4) | C19—C20—C21 | 111.3 (6) |
S4—C8—S3 | 124.1 (3) | C19—C20—H20A | 109.4 |
C14—C9—O2 | 108.5 (6) | C21—C20—H20A | 109.4 |
C14—C9—C10 | 113.6 (7) | C19—C20—H20B | 109.4 |
O2—C9—C10 | 107.6 (6) | C21—C20—H20B | 109.4 |
C14—C9—H9 | 109.0 | H20A—C20—H20B | 108.0 |
O2—C9—H9 | 109.0 | C16—C21—C20 | 107.5 (6) |
C10—C9—H9 | 109.0 | C16—C21—H21A | 110.2 |
C9—C10—C11 | 109.0 (7) | C20—C21—H21A | 110.2 |
C9—C10—H10A | 109.9 | C16—C21—H21B | 110.2 |
C11—C10—H10A | 109.9 | C20—C21—H21B | 110.2 |
C9—C10—H10B | 109.9 | H21A—C21—H21B | 108.5 |
C11—C10—H10B | 109.9 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Sb(C7H11OS2)3] |
Mr | 646.58 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.4187 (12), 18.866 (2), 15.8583 (18) |
β (°) | 93.944 (2) |
V (Å3) | 2811.2 (6) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.45 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.664, 0.773 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 14030, 4946, 3183 |
Rint | 0.071 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.047, 0.127, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 4946 |
No. of parameters | 280 |
No. of restraints | 90 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.86, −0.60 |
Computer programs: SMART (Siemens, 1996), SAINT (Siemens, 1996), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Sb1—S5 | 2.5072 (14) | S3—C8 | 1.726 (6) |
Sb1—S1 | 2.5123 (17) | S4—C8 | 1.649 (6) |
Sb1—S3 | 2.5140 (15) | S5—C15 | 1.740 (6) |
S1—C1 | 1.731 (5) | S6—C15 | 1.630 (6) |
S2—C1 | 1.649 (6) |
Acknowledgements
We acknowledge the National Natural Foundation of China (grant No. 20771053) and the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (2005ZX09) for financial support.
References
Baba, I., Ibrahim, S., Farina, Y., Othman, A. H., Razak, I. A., Fun, H.-K. & Ng, S. W. (2001). Acta Cryst. E57, m39–m40. Web of Science CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
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The coordination chemistry of antimony has both a practical and theoretical interest.The medicinal and cosmetic use of antimony complexes goes back at least to the Egyptians. Potassium antimony tartrate or tartar emetic was widely used until the early 1900s despite the somewhat toxic nature of the material. On the other hand, antimony complexes have been reported with good cytotoxicity and antitumor activities (Tiekink, 2002; Wang et al., 2005). As a part of our ongoing investigations in the field we have synthesized the title compound and determined its crystal structure.
In the title compound, the antomony(III) ion lies on a pseudo threefold axis (Fig. 1). The O-alkylxanthate ligands coordinate to the antimony(III) ion in a monodentate mode, with Sb—S distances ranging from 2.5072 (14) to 2.5140 (15) Å (Table 1), to form a trigonal pyramidal geometry. The separations between the Sb atom and the S atoms (S2, S4, S6) not involved in the coordination range from 2.9458 (16) to 3.0617 (17) Å. By taking into account these atoms, the coordination geometry may be described alternatively as distorted octahedral, in which the lone electron pair of the Sb atom projects out of the triangular face defined by the S2, S4 and S6 atoms, thereby elongating these bonds. The crystal packing (Fig. 2) is stabilized mainly by van der Waals interactions. The crystal structure of a similar compound ([Sb(C8H14NS2)3]) have been reported recently (Baba et al., 2001).