organic compounds
Norfloxacin sesquihydrate
aBirla Institute of Technology, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mesra, Ranchi 835 215, India, and bGVK Biosciences Private Limited, S-1, Phase-1 Technocrats Industrial Estate, Balanagar, Hyderabad 500 037, India
*Correspondence e-mail: sarma@gvkbio.com
In the 16H18FN3O3·1.42H2O, N—H⋯O and O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds assemble the molecules in a two-dimensional layered corrugated sheet structure parallel to the b axis. The water molecules are disordered [occupancies 0.741 (11) and 0.259 (11)].
of the title compound [systematic name: 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperazin-4-ium-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylate sesquihydrate], CRelated literature
For related structures, see: Yuasa et al. (1982); Windholz et al. (1983); Katdare et al. (1986); Šuštar et al. (1993); Florence et al. (2000); Barbas et al. (2006); Basavoju et al. (2006); Barbas et al. (2007); Chongcharoen et al. (2008)
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053680900066X/gw2057sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680900066X/gw2057Isup2.hkl
The title compound was prepared from anhydrous form as reported by Katdare et al.,(1986). It was then dissolved in Acetonitrile on water bath and allowed to cool in sealed flask. Pale yellow colored block like crystals suitable for x-ray analysis appeared after two days.
The lattice water molecules are disordered. The O4 oxygen is disordered over two sites, O4A and O4B, with occupancies of 0.741 and 0.259 respectively. The O5 oxygen atom has a occupancy of 0.423. Due to disorder the hydrogen atoms on O5 oxygen could not be located. All H atoms were located from difference Fourier synthesis. Those bonded to O atoms were then refined independently and isotropically, whilst those attached to C and N atoms were placed in geometrically calculated positions and allowed to ride on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C), N—H = 0.90 Å, C—H distance restraints of 0.93, 0.96 and 0.97 Å for aromatic, methylene and methyl groups, respectively.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C16H18FN3O3·1.42H2O | F(000) = 725.5 |
Mr = 344.12 | Dx = 1.402 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Melting point: 492.5(3) K |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.8434 (18) Å | Cell parameters from 3228 reflections |
b = 22.312 (5) Å | θ = 1.8–26.1° |
c = 8.7564 (18) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
β = 109.35 (3)° | T = 298 K |
V = 1630.2 (7) Å3 | Block, pale yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2553 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.044 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 26.1°, θmin = 1.8° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −10→10 |
16819 measured reflections | k = −27→27 |
3228 independent reflections | l = −10→10 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.081 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.218 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1124P)2 + 1.8021P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3228 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
253 parameters | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
C16H18FN3O3·1.42H2O | V = 1630.2 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 344.12 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.8434 (18) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
b = 22.312 (5) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 8.7564 (18) Å | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
β = 109.35 (3)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2553 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
16819 measured reflections | Rint = 0.044 |
3228 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.081 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.218 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
3228 reflections | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
253 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
F1 | 0.2851 (2) | 0.73405 (8) | 0.1027 (2) | 0.0442 (5) | |
C9 | 0.5896 (4) | 0.69034 (13) | 0.4775 (4) | 0.0313 (7) | |
H9 | 0.6340 | 0.6563 | 0.5365 | 0.038* | |
N1 | 0.7787 (3) | 0.75248 (11) | 0.6815 (3) | 0.0313 (6) | |
C8 | 0.4641 (3) | 0.68388 (13) | 0.3326 (4) | 0.0302 (7) | |
C10 | 0.6513 (4) | 0.74655 (12) | 0.5373 (4) | 0.0282 (6) | |
N2 | 0.4098 (3) | 0.62818 (11) | 0.2644 (3) | 0.0338 (6) | |
C6 | 0.4554 (4) | 0.79261 (13) | 0.3075 (4) | 0.0304 (7) | |
H6 | 0.4079 | 0.8265 | 0.2498 | 0.037* | |
C7 | 0.4011 (4) | 0.73759 (13) | 0.2506 (4) | 0.0312 (7) | |
C4 | 0.6462 (4) | 0.85899 (13) | 0.5062 (4) | 0.0313 (7) | |
C1 | 0.8307 (4) | 0.80766 (13) | 0.7354 (4) | 0.0327 (7) | |
H1 | 0.9128 | 0.8101 | 0.8344 | 0.039* | |
C2 | 0.7747 (4) | 0.86019 (13) | 0.6590 (4) | 0.0315 (7) | |
O1 | 0.9214 (3) | 0.91437 (11) | 0.8908 (3) | 0.0543 (7) | |
O3 | 0.5884 (3) | 0.90336 (10) | 0.4227 (3) | 0.0509 (7) | |
O2 | 0.8443 (3) | 0.96306 (11) | 0.6594 (3) | 0.0563 (8) | |
C5 | 0.5828 (3) | 0.79879 (12) | 0.4528 (3) | 0.0278 (6) | |
C3 | 0.8524 (4) | 0.91709 (13) | 0.7418 (4) | 0.0330 (7) | |
C14 | 0.4966 (4) | 0.57470 (13) | 0.3422 (4) | 0.0378 (8) | |
H14A | 0.4622 | 0.5633 | 0.4325 | 0.045* | |
H14B | 0.6105 | 0.5832 | 0.3838 | 0.045* | |
N3 | 0.2914 (3) | 0.51183 (11) | 0.1476 (3) | 0.0382 (7) | |
H3A | 0.2528 | 0.4972 | 0.2232 | 0.046* | |
H3B | 0.2762 | 0.4840 | 0.0697 | 0.046* | |
C15 | 0.8690 (4) | 0.70072 (14) | 0.7748 (4) | 0.0391 (8) | |
H15A | 0.9077 | 0.7109 | 0.8890 | 0.047* | |
H15B | 0.7972 | 0.6667 | 0.7607 | 0.047* | |
C12 | 0.2026 (4) | 0.56722 (14) | 0.0767 (4) | 0.0427 (8) | |
H12A | 0.0884 | 0.5589 | 0.0367 | 0.051* | |
H12B | 0.2344 | 0.5803 | −0.0138 | 0.051* | |
C11 | 0.2368 (4) | 0.61614 (14) | 0.2023 (4) | 0.0381 (8) | |
H11A | 0.1796 | 0.6523 | 0.1545 | 0.046* | |
H11B | 0.2002 | 0.6039 | 0.2904 | 0.046* | |
C13 | 0.4652 (4) | 0.52396 (14) | 0.2223 (4) | 0.0393 (8) | |
H13A | 0.5099 | 0.5339 | 0.1381 | 0.047* | |
H13B | 0.5186 | 0.4881 | 0.2767 | 0.047* | |
C16 | 1.0069 (5) | 0.6835 (2) | 0.7236 (5) | 0.0635 (12) | |
H16A | 0.9684 | 0.6701 | 0.6132 | 0.095* | |
H16B | 1.0656 | 0.6517 | 0.7916 | 0.095* | |
H16C | 1.0758 | 0.7175 | 0.7327 | 0.095* | |
O4A | 0.1091 (6) | 0.4638 (2) | 0.3166 (6) | 0.0616 (18) | 0.741 (11) |
O5 | 0.2349 (14) | 0.5705 (7) | 0.6166 (16) | 0.076 (3) | 0.423 (6) |
O4B | 0.1742 (14) | 0.4991 (6) | 0.4249 (17) | 0.059 (5) | 0.259 (11) |
H4B | 0.134 (8) | 0.463 (3) | 0.440 (8) | 0.13 (2)* | |
H4A | 0.020 (11) | 0.489 (4) | 0.282 (10) | 0.19 (4)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
F1 | 0.0476 (11) | 0.0359 (10) | 0.0394 (11) | −0.0060 (8) | 0.0016 (9) | −0.0039 (8) |
C9 | 0.0353 (16) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0396 (17) | 0.0036 (12) | 0.0149 (13) | 0.0037 (12) |
N1 | 0.0330 (14) | 0.0235 (12) | 0.0355 (14) | 0.0007 (10) | 0.0086 (11) | 0.0014 (10) |
C8 | 0.0312 (15) | 0.0244 (15) | 0.0392 (17) | −0.0002 (12) | 0.0170 (13) | −0.0039 (12) |
C10 | 0.0320 (15) | 0.0221 (14) | 0.0342 (16) | −0.0016 (11) | 0.0160 (13) | −0.0018 (12) |
N2 | 0.0301 (14) | 0.0221 (13) | 0.0485 (16) | −0.0002 (10) | 0.0118 (12) | −0.0066 (11) |
C6 | 0.0339 (16) | 0.0232 (14) | 0.0351 (16) | 0.0020 (12) | 0.0128 (13) | 0.0033 (12) |
C7 | 0.0298 (15) | 0.0320 (16) | 0.0313 (16) | −0.0018 (12) | 0.0094 (12) | −0.0039 (12) |
C4 | 0.0355 (16) | 0.0229 (14) | 0.0350 (16) | −0.0020 (12) | 0.0112 (13) | −0.0017 (12) |
C1 | 0.0321 (16) | 0.0328 (16) | 0.0314 (16) | 0.0006 (13) | 0.0082 (12) | −0.0010 (13) |
C2 | 0.0330 (16) | 0.0275 (15) | 0.0348 (16) | −0.0018 (12) | 0.0123 (13) | −0.0026 (12) |
O1 | 0.0660 (17) | 0.0436 (15) | 0.0409 (14) | −0.0094 (12) | 0.0010 (12) | −0.0095 (11) |
O3 | 0.0640 (17) | 0.0217 (11) | 0.0489 (15) | −0.0043 (11) | −0.0056 (12) | 0.0063 (10) |
O2 | 0.0724 (18) | 0.0306 (13) | 0.0495 (15) | −0.0186 (12) | −0.0017 (13) | 0.0018 (11) |
C5 | 0.0313 (15) | 0.0228 (14) | 0.0314 (15) | −0.0014 (11) | 0.0134 (12) | −0.0009 (11) |
C3 | 0.0289 (15) | 0.0274 (16) | 0.0406 (18) | 0.0006 (12) | 0.0086 (13) | −0.0054 (13) |
C14 | 0.0335 (16) | 0.0258 (15) | 0.051 (2) | 0.0005 (13) | 0.0106 (14) | −0.0029 (14) |
N3 | 0.0458 (16) | 0.0211 (13) | 0.0436 (16) | −0.0045 (11) | 0.0093 (13) | −0.0048 (11) |
C15 | 0.0448 (19) | 0.0286 (17) | 0.0395 (18) | 0.0020 (14) | 0.0080 (14) | 0.0079 (13) |
C12 | 0.0379 (18) | 0.0264 (16) | 0.054 (2) | −0.0032 (13) | 0.0015 (15) | −0.0004 (14) |
C11 | 0.0303 (17) | 0.0266 (16) | 0.056 (2) | −0.0009 (12) | 0.0121 (14) | −0.0022 (14) |
C13 | 0.0409 (18) | 0.0226 (15) | 0.054 (2) | 0.0026 (13) | 0.0153 (15) | −0.0055 (14) |
C16 | 0.060 (3) | 0.063 (3) | 0.072 (3) | 0.025 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.021 (2) |
O4A | 0.061 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.071 (3) | 0.020 (2) | 0.031 (2) | 0.024 (3) |
O5 | 0.048 (6) | 0.101 (10) | 0.066 (8) | 0.015 (6) | 0.003 (5) | −0.015 (7) |
O4B | 0.052 (7) | 0.060 (9) | 0.071 (10) | 0.007 (6) | 0.030 (6) | 0.038 (8) |
F1—C7 | 1.361 (3) | C14—C13 | 1.506 (4) |
C9—C8 | 1.389 (4) | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
C9—C10 | 1.398 (4) | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | N3—C13 | 1.483 (4) |
N1—C1 | 1.344 (4) | N3—C12 | 1.485 (4) |
N1—C10 | 1.392 (4) | N3—H3A | 0.9000 |
N1—C15 | 1.486 (4) | N3—H3B | 0.9000 |
C8—N2 | 1.393 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.483 (5) |
C8—C7 | 1.413 (4) | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
C10—C5 | 1.406 (4) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
N2—C14 | 1.459 (4) | C12—C11 | 1.507 (5) |
N2—C11 | 1.469 (4) | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
C6—C7 | 1.352 (4) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
C6—C5 | 1.399 (4) | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
C4—O3 | 1.236 (4) | C13—H13A | 0.9700 |
C4—C2 | 1.441 (4) | C13—H13B | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.471 (4) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.359 (4) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.510 (4) | O4A—H4B | 1.03 (7) |
O1—C3 | 1.245 (4) | O4A—H4A | 0.93 (10) |
O2—C3 | 1.242 (4) | O4B—H4B | 0.91 (7) |
C8—C9—C10 | 122.0 (3) | C13—C14—H14B | 109.7 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.0 | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.2 |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.0 | C13—N3—C12 | 111.1 (2) |
C1—N1—C10 | 119.0 (2) | C13—N3—H3A | 109.4 |
C1—N1—C15 | 117.4 (3) | C12—N3—H3A | 109.4 |
C10—N1—C15 | 123.4 (2) | C13—N3—H3B | 109.4 |
C9—C8—N2 | 122.8 (3) | C12—N3—H3B | 109.4 |
C9—C8—C7 | 115.9 (3) | H3A—N3—H3B | 108.0 |
N2—C8—C7 | 121.1 (3) | C16—C15—N1 | 112.4 (3) |
N1—C10—C9 | 121.6 (3) | C16—C15—H15A | 109.1 |
N1—C10—C5 | 118.5 (2) | N1—C15—H15A | 109.1 |
C9—C10—C5 | 120.0 (3) | C16—C15—H15B | 109.1 |
C8—N2—C14 | 118.4 (3) | N1—C15—H15B | 109.1 |
C8—N2—C11 | 119.4 (2) | H15A—C15—H15B | 107.9 |
C14—N2—C11 | 110.2 (2) | N3—C12—C11 | 110.3 (3) |
C7—C6—C5 | 120.4 (3) | N3—C12—H12A | 109.6 |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.8 | C11—C12—H12A | 109.6 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.8 | N3—C12—H12B | 109.6 |
C6—C7—F1 | 117.9 (3) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.6 |
C6—C7—C8 | 123.4 (3) | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.1 |
F1—C7—C8 | 118.7 (3) | N2—C11—C12 | 109.6 (3) |
O3—C4—C2 | 125.4 (3) | N2—C11—H11A | 109.7 |
O3—C4—C5 | 120.3 (3) | C12—C11—H11A | 109.7 |
C2—C4—C5 | 114.4 (3) | N2—C11—H11B | 109.7 |
N1—C1—C2 | 126.2 (3) | C12—C11—H11B | 109.7 |
N1—C1—H1 | 116.9 | H11A—C11—H11B | 108.2 |
C2—C1—H1 | 116.9 | N3—C13—C14 | 111.6 (3) |
C1—C2—C4 | 119.2 (3) | N3—C13—H13A | 109.3 |
C1—C2—C3 | 117.1 (3) | C14—C13—H13A | 109.3 |
C4—C2—C3 | 123.7 (3) | N3—C13—H13B | 109.3 |
C6—C5—C10 | 118.3 (3) | C14—C13—H13B | 109.3 |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.1 (3) | H13A—C13—H13B | 108.0 |
C10—C5—C4 | 122.5 (3) | C15—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
O2—C3—O1 | 124.3 (3) | C15—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
O2—C3—C2 | 119.1 (3) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
O1—C3—C2 | 116.7 (3) | C15—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N2—C14—C13 | 110.0 (3) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N2—C14—H14A | 109.7 | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14A | 109.7 | H4B—O4A—H4A | 102 (6) |
N2—C14—H14B | 109.7 | ||
C10—C9—C8—N2 | 174.5 (3) | C5—C4—C2—C3 | −176.7 (3) |
C10—C9—C8—C7 | −0.8 (4) | C7—C6—C5—C10 | −0.3 (4) |
C1—N1—C10—C9 | −178.4 (3) | C7—C6—C5—C4 | 176.0 (3) |
C15—N1—C10—C9 | 6.1 (4) | N1—C10—C5—C6 | 179.7 (3) |
C1—N1—C10—C5 | 0.5 (4) | C9—C10—C5—C6 | −1.4 (4) |
C15—N1—C10—C5 | −175.0 (3) | N1—C10—C5—C4 | 3.5 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—N1 | −179.1 (3) | C9—C10—C5—C4 | −177.6 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C5 | 2.0 (4) | O3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.7 (4) |
C9—C8—N2—C14 | −4.8 (4) | C2—C4—C5—C6 | 178.6 (3) |
C7—C8—N2—C14 | 170.3 (3) | O3—C4—C5—C10 | 175.5 (3) |
C9—C8—N2—C11 | 134.2 (3) | C2—C4—C5—C10 | −5.2 (4) |
C7—C8—N2—C11 | −50.7 (4) | C1—C2—C3—O2 | 157.3 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—F1 | −175.1 (3) | C4—C2—C3—O2 | −22.9 (5) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 1.6 (5) | C1—C2—C3—O1 | −22.6 (4) |
C9—C8—C7—C6 | −1.0 (4) | C4—C2—C3—O1 | 157.2 (3) |
N2—C8—C7—C6 | −176.4 (3) | C8—N2—C14—C13 | −157.6 (3) |
C9—C8—C7—F1 | 175.7 (3) | C11—N2—C14—C13 | 59.9 (3) |
N2—C8—C7—F1 | 0.3 (4) | C1—N1—C15—C16 | −86.4 (4) |
C10—N1—C1—C2 | −2.7 (5) | C10—N1—C15—C16 | 89.2 (4) |
C15—N1—C1—C2 | 173.1 (3) | C13—N3—C12—C11 | −54.6 (4) |
N1—C1—C2—C4 | 0.7 (5) | C8—N2—C11—C12 | 156.3 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −179.5 (3) | C14—N2—C11—C12 | −61.6 (3) |
O3—C4—C2—C1 | −177.6 (3) | N3—C12—C11—N2 | 58.6 (4) |
C5—C4—C2—C1 | 3.1 (4) | C12—N3—C13—C14 | 53.4 (4) |
O3—C4—C2—C3 | 2.5 (5) | N2—C14—C13—N3 | −55.8 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3A···O4A | 0.90 | 1.88 (1) | 2.741 | 160 |
N3—H3A···O4B | 0.90 | 2.10 (1) | 2.952 | 157 |
N3—H3B···O2i | 0.90 | 1.99 | 2.777 (4) | 145 |
N3—H3B···O3i | 0.90 | 2.15 | 2.793 (4) | 128 |
O4B—H4B···O1ii | 0.912 (7) | 2.02 (7) | 2.793 | 141 |
O4A—H4A···O2iii | 0.933 (10) | 1.90 (9) | 2.811 | 165 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) x−1, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C16H18FN3O3·1.42H2O |
Mr | 344.12 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.8434 (18), 22.312 (5), 8.7564 (18) |
β (°) | 109.35 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1630.2 (7) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.11 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 16819, 3228, 2553 |
Rint | 0.044 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.618 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.081, 0.218, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 3228 |
No. of parameters | 253 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.37, −0.26 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1997), SAINT (Bruker, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3A···O4A | 0.900 | 1.878 (4) | 2.741 | 160 |
N3—H3A···O4B | 0.900 | 2.102 (3) | 2.952 | 157 |
N3—H3B···O2i | 0.900 | 1.990 | 2.777 (4) | 145 |
N3—H3B···O3i | 0.900 | 2.1500 | 2.793 (4) | 128 |
O4B—H4B···O1ii | 0.912 (7) | 2.02 (7) | 2.793 | 141 |
O4A—H4A···O2iii | 0.933 (10) | 1.90 (9) | 2.811 | 165 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) x−1, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
Acknowledgements
NVR thanks the Birla Institute of Technology for financial support. NVR also thanks Jagadeesh Babu and Professor Ashwini Nangia, University of Hyderabad, for help in X-ray diffraction.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Norfloxacin (NF) is a broad spectrum 4-fluoroquinolone antibacterial used in the treatment of urinary tract infections. As part of our interest in polymorphs and hydrates of NF, we have investigated the crystal structure of NF sesquihydrate, (I) (Fig. 1). NF molecule is zwitterionic and the N3 nitrogen is protonated similar to the reported structure of dihydrate (Florence et al., 2000) and anhydrous zwitterion (Barbas et al., 2007). The molecules are linked via N—H···O and O—H···O hydrogen bonds, forming two-dimensional corrugated sheets parallel to b axis. These sheets are linked together by the water molecules which act as acceptors of H atoms, assembling the molecules in an infinite two-dimensional network (Fig. 2).