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ISSN: 2056-9890

4-[(2-Benzoyl-4-chloro­phenyl)diazenyl]-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-one

aInstitute of Chemical Industries, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology, PO Box 15815-358, Tehran, Iran, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my

(Received 3 February 2009; accepted 5 February 2009; online 11 February 2009)

In the title compound, C23H17ClN4O2, the amino H atom forms an intra­molecular hydrogen bond to the exocyclic carbonyl O atom as well as to the O atom of the benzoyl group.

Related literature

For the crystal structure of 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-(4′-chloro­phenyazo)-pyrazol-5-one, whose amino H atom is intra­molecularly hydrogen-bonded to the carbonyl O atom, see: Golinski et al. (1983[Golinski, B., Reck, G. & Kutschabsky, L. (1983). Z. Kristallogr. 158, 271-278.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C23H17ClN4O2

  • Mr = 416.86

  • Monoclinic, C 2/c

  • a = 25.800 (3) Å

  • b = 12.124 (1) Å

  • c = 13.966 (1) Å

  • β = 119.179 (1)°

  • V = 3813.9 (7) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.23 mm−1

  • T = 120 (2) K

  • 0.35 × 0.25 × 0.10 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996[Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.]) Tmin = 0.791, Tmax = 0.862 (expected range = 0.897–0.977)

  • 10753 measured reflections

  • 4346 independent reflections

  • 3309 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • Rint = 0.032

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039

  • wR(F2) = 0.105

  • S = 1.00

  • 4346 reflections

  • 276 parameters

  • 1 restraint

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N4—H4⋯O1 0.89 (1) 2.06 (2) 2.755 (2) 135 (2)
N4—H4⋯O2 0.89 (1) 2.05 (2) 2.698 (2) 130 (2)

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008[Bruker (2008). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2008[Bruker (2008). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001[Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189-191.]); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009[Westrip, S. P. (2009). publCIF. In preparation.]).

Supporting information


Related literature top

For the crystal structure of 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-(-4'-chlorophenyazo)-pyrazol-5-one, whose amino H atom is intramolecularly hydrogen-bonded to the carbonyl O atom, see: Golinski et al. (1983).

Experimental top

2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone (2.32 g, 0.01 mol) was suspended in strong hydrochloric acid (20 ml, pH ca. 5) at 273 K. A solution of sodium nitrite (0.69 g in 15 ml water) was added. Following the diazotization, an aqueous solution of 3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-5-one (1.75 g, 0.01 mol) was added. The compound that separated was collected and recrystallized from ethanol.

Refinement top

Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H 0.95 to 0.98 Å) and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation, with U(H) set to 1.2 to 1.5U(C).

The amino H-atom was located in a difference Fourier map, and was refined with a distance restraint of N–H 0.85±0.01 Å; its temperature factors was freely refined.

Computing details top

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. Thermal displacement plot (Barbour, 2001) of C23H17ClN4O2; probability levels are set at 70% and H-atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius.
4-[(2-Benzoyl-4-chlorophenyl)diazenyl]-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol- 5(4H)-one top
Crystal data top
C23H17ClN4O2F(000) = 1728
Mr = 416.86Dx = 1.452 Mg m3
Monoclinic, C2/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -C 2ycCell parameters from 2643 reflections
a = 25.800 (3) Åθ = 2.2–26.9°
b = 12.124 (1) ŵ = 0.23 mm1
c = 13.966 (1) ÅT = 120 K
β = 119.179 (1)°Block, orange
V = 3813.9 (7) Å30.35 × 0.25 × 0.10 mm
Z = 8
Data collection top
Bruker SMART APEX
diffractometer
4346 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube3309 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.032
ω scansθmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.8°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
h = 3333
Tmin = 0.791, Tmax = 0.862k = 1512
10753 measured reflectionsl = 1817
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.105H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.00 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.05P)2 + 2.1067P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
4346 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
276 parametersΔρmax = 0.30 e Å3
1 restraintΔρmin = 0.30 e Å3
Crystal data top
C23H17ClN4O2V = 3813.9 (7) Å3
Mr = 416.86Z = 8
Monoclinic, C2/cMo Kα radiation
a = 25.800 (3) ŵ = 0.23 mm1
b = 12.124 (1) ÅT = 120 K
c = 13.966 (1) Å0.35 × 0.25 × 0.10 mm
β = 119.179 (1)°
Data collection top
Bruker SMART APEX
diffractometer
4346 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
3309 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.791, Tmax = 0.862Rint = 0.032
10753 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0391 restraint
wR(F2) = 0.105H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.00Δρmax = 0.30 e Å3
4346 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.30 e Å3
276 parameters
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Cl10.176742 (18)0.72052 (4)0.10069 (4)0.03104 (13)
O10.51920 (5)0.65437 (10)0.64529 (9)0.0270 (3)
O20.42743 (6)0.81878 (10)0.49190 (10)0.0301 (3)
N10.56804 (6)0.48796 (11)0.72365 (11)0.0209 (3)
N20.55349 (6)0.37433 (11)0.70777 (11)0.0208 (3)
N30.42128 (6)0.49431 (11)0.50462 (11)0.0200 (3)
N40.40777 (6)0.59936 (12)0.47918 (11)0.0204 (3)
H40.4336 (7)0.6518 (13)0.5167 (15)0.037 (6)*
C10.62606 (7)0.51899 (15)0.80413 (13)0.0214 (4)
C20.66295 (7)0.44153 (15)0.88027 (13)0.0239 (4)
H20.64890.36910.87990.029*
C30.72042 (8)0.47068 (16)0.95664 (14)0.0279 (4)
H30.74580.41751.00820.034*
C40.74136 (8)0.57598 (16)0.95878 (15)0.0307 (4)
H4A0.78100.59511.01080.037*
C50.70394 (8)0.65311 (16)0.88431 (15)0.0310 (4)
H50.71790.72610.88660.037*
C60.64650 (8)0.62588 (15)0.80647 (14)0.0270 (4)
H60.62130.67940.75520.032*
C70.52131 (7)0.55349 (14)0.65290 (13)0.0204 (3)
C80.47428 (7)0.47380 (14)0.58702 (13)0.0195 (3)
C90.49904 (7)0.36666 (14)0.62833 (13)0.0201 (3)
C100.46871 (7)0.25862 (14)0.59029 (15)0.0246 (4)
H10A0.49620.19920.63230.037*
H10B0.45590.24920.51220.037*
H10C0.43400.25620.60120.037*
C110.35288 (7)0.62787 (14)0.38933 (13)0.0198 (3)
C120.30754 (7)0.55002 (14)0.34178 (13)0.0226 (4)
H120.31400.47700.37000.027*
C130.25322 (7)0.57835 (15)0.25382 (14)0.0241 (4)
H130.22210.52550.22240.029*
C140.24456 (7)0.68414 (15)0.21197 (13)0.0221 (4)
C150.28903 (7)0.76156 (14)0.25581 (13)0.0213 (3)
H150.28220.83360.22520.026*
C160.34421 (7)0.73499 (14)0.34516 (13)0.0200 (3)
C170.39169 (7)0.82058 (14)0.39359 (13)0.0210 (3)
C180.39651 (7)0.90830 (14)0.32340 (13)0.0205 (3)
C190.42522 (7)1.00593 (14)0.37423 (14)0.0251 (4)
H190.43771.01720.44970.030*
C200.43574 (8)1.08644 (15)0.31600 (15)0.0298 (4)
H200.45491.15310.35130.036*
C210.41840 (8)1.07047 (15)0.20623 (15)0.0299 (4)
H210.42571.12590.16620.036*
C220.39037 (8)0.97341 (15)0.15512 (14)0.0273 (4)
H220.37870.96230.07990.033*
C230.37924 (7)0.89228 (14)0.21274 (13)0.0230 (4)
H230.35990.82590.17710.028*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cl10.0196 (2)0.0284 (3)0.0321 (2)0.00060 (17)0.00242 (17)0.00243 (19)
O10.0295 (7)0.0183 (7)0.0261 (6)0.0014 (5)0.0080 (5)0.0012 (5)
O20.0339 (7)0.0233 (7)0.0217 (6)0.0045 (5)0.0045 (5)0.0012 (5)
N10.0219 (7)0.0173 (7)0.0210 (7)0.0018 (6)0.0086 (6)0.0006 (5)
N20.0209 (7)0.0177 (7)0.0238 (7)0.0010 (6)0.0109 (6)0.0014 (6)
N30.0219 (7)0.0200 (8)0.0204 (7)0.0008 (6)0.0121 (6)0.0028 (6)
N40.0210 (7)0.0181 (8)0.0195 (7)0.0015 (6)0.0079 (6)0.0013 (6)
C10.0192 (8)0.0252 (9)0.0193 (8)0.0022 (7)0.0089 (7)0.0021 (7)
C20.0247 (9)0.0248 (10)0.0229 (8)0.0011 (7)0.0121 (7)0.0003 (7)
C30.0263 (9)0.0311 (10)0.0233 (9)0.0028 (8)0.0097 (7)0.0006 (8)
C40.0226 (9)0.0373 (11)0.0264 (9)0.0057 (8)0.0073 (7)0.0078 (8)
C50.0309 (10)0.0271 (10)0.0325 (10)0.0085 (8)0.0133 (8)0.0061 (8)
C60.0272 (9)0.0239 (10)0.0270 (9)0.0015 (7)0.0109 (7)0.0012 (7)
C70.0229 (8)0.0209 (9)0.0180 (8)0.0010 (7)0.0105 (7)0.0024 (6)
C80.0209 (8)0.0204 (9)0.0184 (8)0.0010 (6)0.0106 (7)0.0017 (6)
C90.0193 (8)0.0224 (9)0.0205 (8)0.0006 (7)0.0111 (7)0.0029 (7)
C100.0216 (8)0.0198 (9)0.0295 (9)0.0019 (7)0.0102 (7)0.0006 (7)
C110.0184 (8)0.0223 (9)0.0185 (8)0.0008 (6)0.0090 (7)0.0007 (6)
C120.0245 (8)0.0191 (9)0.0251 (9)0.0001 (7)0.0129 (7)0.0036 (7)
C130.0211 (8)0.0218 (9)0.0276 (9)0.0047 (7)0.0106 (7)0.0006 (7)
C140.0157 (8)0.0261 (9)0.0208 (8)0.0021 (7)0.0062 (6)0.0000 (7)
C150.0214 (8)0.0180 (9)0.0233 (8)0.0026 (6)0.0100 (7)0.0007 (7)
C160.0211 (8)0.0193 (9)0.0205 (8)0.0003 (7)0.0107 (7)0.0011 (6)
C170.0204 (8)0.0178 (8)0.0212 (8)0.0024 (6)0.0074 (7)0.0016 (7)
C180.0168 (7)0.0180 (9)0.0229 (8)0.0016 (6)0.0067 (6)0.0008 (7)
C190.0231 (8)0.0214 (9)0.0248 (9)0.0009 (7)0.0070 (7)0.0036 (7)
C200.0294 (9)0.0188 (9)0.0353 (10)0.0049 (7)0.0110 (8)0.0018 (8)
C210.0300 (10)0.0241 (10)0.0348 (10)0.0013 (8)0.0151 (8)0.0053 (8)
C220.0266 (9)0.0275 (10)0.0247 (9)0.0021 (7)0.0099 (7)0.0021 (7)
C230.0207 (8)0.0192 (9)0.0247 (9)0.0007 (7)0.0076 (7)0.0019 (7)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Cl1—C141.738 (2)C10—H10A0.9800
O1—C71.227 (2)C10—H10B0.9800
O2—C171.225 (2)C10—H10C0.9800
N1—C71.378 (2)C11—C121.394 (2)
N1—C11.416 (2)C11—C161.408 (2)
N1—N21.417 (2)C12—C131.383 (2)
N2—C91.301 (2)C12—H120.9500
N3—C81.312 (2)C13—C141.382 (2)
N3—N41.323 (2)C13—H130.9500
N4—C111.402 (2)C14—C151.374 (2)
N4—H40.885 (9)C15—C161.398 (2)
C1—C21.390 (2)C15—H150.9500
C1—C61.393 (2)C16—C171.492 (2)
C2—C31.385 (2)C17—C181.492 (2)
C2—H20.9500C18—C191.393 (2)
C3—C41.381 (3)C18—C231.397 (2)
C3—H30.9500C19—C201.380 (3)
C4—C51.382 (3)C19—H190.9500
C4—H4A0.9500C20—C211.385 (3)
C5—C61.384 (3)C20—H200.9500
C5—H50.9500C21—C221.383 (3)
C6—H60.9500C21—H210.9500
C7—C81.471 (2)C22—C231.387 (2)
C8—C91.438 (2)C22—H220.9500
C9—C101.485 (2)C23—H230.9500
C7—N1—C1129.3 (2)H10B—C10—H10C109.5
C7—N1—N2112.1 (1)C12—C11—N4120.4 (2)
C1—N1—N2118.7 (1)C12—C11—C16119.9 (2)
C9—N2—N1107.2 (1)N4—C11—C16119.7 (1)
C8—N3—N4116.3 (1)C13—C12—C11120.4 (2)
N3—N4—C11119.8 (1)C13—C12—H12119.8
N3—N4—H4121 (1)C11—C12—H12119.8
C11—N4—H4120 (1)C12—C13—C14119.4 (2)
C2—C1—C6120.0 (2)C12—C13—H13120.3
C2—C1—N1119.5 (2)C14—C13—H13120.3
C6—C1—N1120.5 (2)C15—C14—C13121.2 (2)
C3—C2—C1119.6 (2)C15—C14—Cl1118.9 (1)
C3—C2—H2120.2C13—C14—Cl1119.9 (1)
C1—C2—H2120.2C14—C15—C16120.4 (2)
C4—C3—C2120.9 (2)C14—C15—H15119.8
C4—C3—H3119.6C16—C15—H15119.8
C2—C3—H3119.6C15—C16—C11118.6 (2)
C3—C4—C5119.2 (2)C15—C16—C17119.9 (2)
C3—C4—H4A120.4C11—C16—C17121.5 (2)
C5—C4—H4A120.4O2—C17—C18119.4 (2)
C4—C5—C6121.2 (2)O2—C17—C16119.9 (2)
C4—C5—H5119.4C18—C17—C16120.7 (1)
C6—C5—H5119.4C19—C18—C23119.0 (2)
C5—C6—C1119.2 (2)C19—C18—C17117.7 (2)
C5—C6—H6120.4C23—C18—C17122.9 (2)
C1—C6—H6120.4C20—C19—C18120.6 (2)
O1—C7—N1128.6 (2)C20—C19—H19119.7
O1—C7—C8127.8 (2)C18—C19—H19119.7
N1—C7—C8103.7 (1)C19—C20—C21120.2 (2)
N3—C8—C9126.3 (2)C19—C20—H20119.9
N3—C8—C7127.8 (2)C21—C20—H20119.9
C9—C8—C7105.8 (1)C20—C21—C22119.7 (2)
N2—C9—C8111.2 (2)C20—C21—H21120.1
N2—C9—C10122.0 (2)C22—C21—H21120.1
C8—C9—C10126.8 (2)C21—C22—C23120.5 (2)
C9—C10—H10A109.5C21—C22—H22119.7
C9—C10—H10B109.5C23—C22—H22119.7
H10A—C10—H10B109.5C22—C23—C18119.9 (2)
C9—C10—H10C109.5C22—C23—H23120.0
H10A—C10—H10C109.5C18—C23—H23120.0
C7—N1—N2—C90.5 (2)N3—N4—C11—C1214.3 (2)
C1—N1—N2—C9178.1 (1)N3—N4—C11—C16164.0 (1)
C8—N3—N4—C11177.4 (1)N4—C11—C12—C13179.4 (2)
C7—N1—C1—C2168.3 (2)C16—C11—C12—C132.4 (2)
N2—N1—C1—C213.4 (2)C11—C12—C13—C141.2 (3)
C7—N1—C1—C612.6 (3)C12—C13—C14—C150.3 (3)
N2—N1—C1—C6165.8 (2)C12—C13—C14—Cl1179.4 (1)
C6—C1—C2—C31.4 (3)C13—C14—C15—C160.7 (3)
N1—C1—C2—C3177.8 (2)Cl1—C14—C15—C16179.8 (1)
C1—C2—C3—C40.6 (3)C14—C15—C16—C110.5 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C50.8 (3)C14—C15—C16—C17178.6 (2)
C3—C4—C5—C61.4 (3)C12—C11—C16—C152.0 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C10.6 (3)N4—C11—C16—C15179.8 (1)
C2—C1—C6—C50.8 (3)C12—C11—C16—C17179.9 (2)
N1—C1—C6—C5178.4 (2)N4—C11—C16—C171.6 (2)
C1—N1—C7—O11.6 (3)C15—C16—C17—O2148.1 (2)
N2—N1—C7—O1180.0 (2)C11—C16—C17—O230.0 (2)
C1—N1—C7—C8177.7 (2)C15—C16—C17—C1832.3 (2)
N2—N1—C7—C80.7 (2)C11—C16—C17—C18149.6 (2)
N4—N3—C8—C9179.0 (2)O2—C17—C18—C1923.7 (2)
N4—N3—C8—C71.8 (2)C16—C17—C18—C19156.7 (2)
O1—C7—C8—N32.3 (3)O2—C17—C18—C23149.5 (2)
N1—C7—C8—N3177.0 (2)C16—C17—C18—C2330.1 (2)
O1—C7—C8—C9180.0 (2)C23—C18—C19—C200.9 (3)
N1—C7—C8—C90.6 (2)C17—C18—C19—C20174.4 (2)
N1—N2—C9—C80.1 (2)C18—C19—C20—C210.7 (3)
N1—N2—C9—C10179.3 (1)C19—C20—C21—C220.1 (3)
N3—C8—C9—N2177.3 (2)C20—C21—C22—C230.3 (3)
C7—C8—C9—N20.4 (2)C21—C22—C23—C180.1 (3)
N3—C8—C9—C103.5 (3)C19—C18—C23—C220.5 (2)
C7—C8—C9—C10178.8 (2)C17—C18—C23—C22173.6 (2)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N4—H4···O10.89 (1)2.06 (2)2.755 (2)135 (2)
N4—H4···O20.89 (1)2.05 (2)2.698 (2)130 (2)

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC23H17ClN4O2
Mr416.86
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, C2/c
Temperature (K)120
a, b, c (Å)25.800 (3), 12.124 (1), 13.966 (1)
β (°) 119.179 (1)
V3)3813.9 (7)
Z8
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)0.23
Crystal size (mm)0.35 × 0.25 × 0.10
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker SMART APEX
diffractometer
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
Tmin, Tmax0.791, 0.862
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
10753, 4346, 3309
Rint0.032
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.650
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.039, 0.105, 1.00
No. of reflections4346
No. of parameters276
No. of restraints1
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.30, 0.30

Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008), SAINT (Bruker, 2008), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2009).

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N4—H4···O10.89 (1)2.06 (2)2.755 (2)135 (2)
N4—H4···O20.89 (1)2.05 (2)2.698 (2)130 (2)
 

Acknowledgements

We thank the Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.

References

First citationBarbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189–191.  CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
First citationBruker (2008). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.  Google Scholar
First citationGolinski, B., Reck, G. & Kutschabsky, L. (1983). Z. Kristallogr. 158, 271–278.  Google Scholar
First citationSheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.  Google Scholar
First citationSheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122.  Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
First citationWestrip, S. P. (2009). publCIF. In preparation.  Google Scholar

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