organic compounds
Ethyl 4-(4-bromophenyl)-6-r-phenyl-2-oxocyclohex-3-ene-1-t-carboxylate
aPG Research Department of Physics, Rajah Serfoji Government College (Autonomous), Thanjavur 613 005, Tamil Nadu, India, bDepartment of Chemistry, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar 608 002, Tamil Nadu, India, and cDepartment of Chemistry, Howard University, 525 College Street NW, Washington, DC 20059, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: athiru@vsnl.net
In the title compound, C21H19BrO3, the cyclohexene ring adopts an with all substituents equatorial. The plane through its five coplanar atoms makes dihedral angles of 28.88 (10) and 71.94 (10)° with the bromobenzene and phenyl rings, respectively. The dihedral angle between the latter two rings is 51.49 (15)°. Intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds are found in the a C—H⋯π interaction is also present.
Related literature
For the synthesis of cyclohexenone derivatives, see: Chong et al. (1997); Inokuchi et al. (2001). For their applications and for related structures, see: Anuradha et al. (2009); Fun et al. (2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR2004 (Burla et al., 2005); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810025353/tk2685sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810025353/tk2685Isup2.hkl
A mixture of benzylidene p-bromoacetophenone (3.03 g, 0.0125 mol), ethyl acetoacetate (2 ml, 0.0125 mol) and sodium ethoxide (1 g, 0.0125 mol) in absolute alcohol (50 ml) was refluxed for 14 h. After cooling, the reaction mixture was neutralized with 0.1 N HCl. It was then extracted with diethyl ether (3x20 ml). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and the solvents removed by rotary vacuum evaporation. A solid mass was obtained which was recrystallized from ethanol. Yield 2 g (55%).
H atoms were positioned geometrically and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with Csp2—H = 0.93, C(methyl)—H = 0.96, C(methylene)—H = 0.97 and C(methine)—H = 0.98 Å; Uiso(H) = kUeq(C), where k = 1.5 for methyl and 1.2 for all other H atoms.
Chong et al. (1997) have reported highly efficient synthesis of methyl-substituted conjugate cyclohexenones. Inokuchi et al. (2001) have reported selective synthesis of cis 4,5-dimethyl-2-cyclohexenone derivatives. Anuradha et al. (2009) have reported a
of ethyl 6- r-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-4-phenylcyclohex-3-ene-1- t-carboxylate. Fun et al. (2010) have reported a of methyl 4,6-bis(4-fluorophenyl)-2-oxocyclohex-3-ene-1-carboxylate. In the above two structures the cyclohexene rings adopt envelope conformations.The present X-ray diffraction study was undertaken to determine how the conformation of the system is affected by the substitution of a ethoxycarbonyl group at position 1, a bromophenyl group at position 4 and a phenyl group at position 6 of the cyclohexenone ring.
In the title compound, C21H19BrO3, (Fig. 1), the cyclohexene ring adopts an π(x, 1/2 - y, 1/2 + z) interaction involving the benzene (C41—C46) ring is also found (Fig. 2, Table 1).
with all substituents equatorial. The plane through the five coplanar atoms C1/C2/C3/C4/C5 makes dihedral angles of 28.88 (10) and 71.94 (10)° with the bromophenyl and benzene rings, respectively. The dihedral angle between the benzene and bromophenyl rings is 51.49 (15)°. C42—H42···O2(-x,-y,-z) and C45—H45···O11(-x, 1/2 + y, 1/2 - z) intermolecular hydrogen bonds are found in the Further, a C1—H1···For the synthesis of cyclohexenone derivatives, see: Chong et al. (1997); Inokuchi et al. (2001). For their applications and for related structures, see: Anuradha et al. (2009); Fun et al. (2010).
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR2004 (Burla et al., 2005); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).C21H19BrO3 | F(000) = 816 |
Mr = 399.26 | Dx = 1.440 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Melting point: 359 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54184 Å |
a = 11.0138 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 4868 reflections |
b = 13.8197 (4) Å | θ = 4.9–77.3° |
c = 12.1477 (3) Å | µ = 3.17 mm−1 |
β = 95.180 (2)° | T = 295 K |
V = 1841.42 (8) Å3 | Prism, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.44 × 0.36 × 0.12 mm |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Ruby Gemini diffractometer | 3851 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance (Cu) X-ray Source | 3210 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.021 |
Detector resolution: 10.5081 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 77.5°, θmin = 4.9° |
ω scans | h = −13→13 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | k = −17→12 |
Tmin = 0.444, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −14→15 |
8385 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.150 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.08 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0892P)2 + 0.401P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3851 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
227 parameters | Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.61 e Å−3 |
C21H19BrO3 | V = 1841.42 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 399.26 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 11.0138 (2) Å | µ = 3.17 mm−1 |
b = 13.8197 (4) Å | T = 295 K |
c = 12.1477 (3) Å | 0.44 × 0.36 × 0.12 mm |
β = 95.180 (2)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Ruby Gemini diffractometer | 3851 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | 3210 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.444, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.021 |
8385 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.150 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.08 | Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3 |
3851 reflections | Δρmin = −0.61 e Å−3 |
227 parameters |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Br4 | −0.27481 (3) | 0.39721 (4) | −0.28199 (3) | 0.1008 (2) | |
O2 | 0.0731 (2) | −0.01378 (13) | 0.24548 (16) | 0.0754 (7) | |
O11 | 0.2865 (2) | 0.06999 (16) | 0.46249 (16) | 0.0814 (7) | |
O12 | 0.3423 (2) | 0.03049 (16) | 0.29591 (17) | 0.0801 (8) | |
C1 | 0.1736 (2) | 0.13392 (17) | 0.30076 (18) | 0.0551 (7) | |
C2 | 0.0916 (3) | 0.07028 (17) | 0.22341 (19) | 0.0585 (7) | |
C3 | 0.0292 (2) | 0.11697 (16) | 0.12766 (19) | 0.0557 (7) | |
C4 | 0.0424 (2) | 0.21111 (16) | 0.10325 (16) | 0.0493 (6) | |
C5 | 0.1310 (2) | 0.27481 (16) | 0.17181 (18) | 0.0547 (7) | |
C6 | 0.2304 (2) | 0.21756 (17) | 0.23886 (19) | 0.0555 (7) | |
C11 | 0.2729 (3) | 0.07369 (18) | 0.3645 (2) | 0.0625 (8) | |
C12 | 0.4481 (3) | −0.0246 (3) | 0.3446 (3) | 0.0906 (14) | |
C13 | 0.4140 (4) | −0.1191 (3) | 0.3858 (4) | 0.1036 (16) | |
C41 | −0.0332 (2) | 0.25631 (16) | 0.01031 (17) | 0.0507 (6) | |
C42 | −0.0759 (2) | 0.20198 (18) | −0.08178 (19) | 0.0563 (7) | |
C43 | −0.1466 (2) | 0.2436 (2) | −0.1692 (2) | 0.0652 (8) | |
C44 | −0.1767 (2) | 0.3402 (2) | −0.1636 (2) | 0.0660 (8) | |
C45 | −0.1361 (3) | 0.3956 (2) | −0.0745 (2) | 0.0679 (9) | |
C46 | −0.0639 (3) | 0.35454 (18) | 0.0122 (2) | 0.0606 (8) | |
C61 | 0.3109 (2) | 0.27847 (18) | 0.3204 (2) | 0.0591 (7) | |
C62 | 0.2639 (3) | 0.3446 (2) | 0.3907 (2) | 0.0695 (9) | |
C63 | 0.3395 (4) | 0.3930 (2) | 0.4700 (3) | 0.0869 (13) | |
C64 | 0.4603 (4) | 0.3765 (3) | 0.4805 (3) | 0.1013 (14) | |
C65 | 0.5093 (4) | 0.3114 (3) | 0.4118 (4) | 0.1105 (18) | |
C66 | 0.4355 (3) | 0.2627 (3) | 0.3320 (3) | 0.0862 (11) | |
H1 | 0.12304 | 0.16247 | 0.35470 | 0.0661* | |
H3 | −0.02300 | 0.07976 | 0.08038 | 0.0668* | |
H5A | 0.08663 | 0.31299 | 0.22186 | 0.0657* | |
H5B | 0.16886 | 0.31918 | 0.12331 | 0.0657* | |
H6 | 0.28296 | 0.18886 | 0.18667 | 0.0666* | |
H12A | 0.50529 | −0.03357 | 0.28925 | 0.1087* | |
H12B | 0.48887 | 0.01232 | 0.40502 | 0.1087* | |
H13A | 0.36252 | −0.11051 | 0.44476 | 0.1555* | |
H13B | 0.48618 | −0.15375 | 0.41285 | 0.1555* | |
H13C | 0.37100 | −0.15507 | 0.32702 | 0.1555* | |
H42 | −0.05654 | 0.13658 | −0.08455 | 0.0676* | |
H43 | −0.17342 | 0.20688 | −0.23080 | 0.0782* | |
H45 | −0.15706 | 0.46075 | −0.07220 | 0.0815* | |
H46 | −0.03540 | 0.39252 | 0.07225 | 0.0727* | |
H62 | 0.18046 | 0.35672 | 0.38471 | 0.0834* | |
H63 | 0.30635 | 0.43742 | 0.51638 | 0.1042* | |
H64 | 0.51027 | 0.40899 | 0.53407 | 0.1213* | |
H65 | 0.59279 | 0.29993 | 0.41900 | 0.1324* | |
H66 | 0.46998 | 0.21897 | 0.28568 | 0.1035* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br4 | 0.0719 (3) | 0.1319 (4) | 0.0941 (3) | 0.0257 (2) | −0.0167 (2) | 0.0314 (2) |
O2 | 0.1103 (15) | 0.0451 (9) | 0.0678 (11) | −0.0123 (9) | −0.0079 (10) | 0.0056 (8) |
O11 | 0.1096 (16) | 0.0750 (12) | 0.0560 (10) | −0.0024 (11) | −0.0120 (10) | 0.0079 (9) |
O12 | 0.0890 (14) | 0.0775 (13) | 0.0723 (12) | 0.0158 (10) | −0.0011 (10) | 0.0013 (10) |
C1 | 0.0685 (14) | 0.0503 (12) | 0.0456 (10) | −0.0019 (10) | 0.0009 (9) | 0.0000 (9) |
C2 | 0.0775 (15) | 0.0471 (12) | 0.0503 (11) | −0.0053 (10) | 0.0027 (10) | −0.0011 (9) |
C3 | 0.0682 (14) | 0.0496 (12) | 0.0475 (11) | −0.0090 (9) | −0.0043 (9) | −0.0053 (9) |
C4 | 0.0591 (12) | 0.0482 (11) | 0.0402 (9) | −0.0027 (9) | 0.0030 (8) | −0.0034 (8) |
C5 | 0.0703 (14) | 0.0475 (11) | 0.0451 (10) | −0.0086 (10) | −0.0021 (9) | 0.0012 (8) |
C6 | 0.0626 (13) | 0.0533 (12) | 0.0498 (11) | −0.0047 (10) | 0.0007 (9) | 0.0007 (9) |
C11 | 0.0781 (16) | 0.0532 (12) | 0.0545 (13) | −0.0045 (11) | −0.0037 (11) | 0.0041 (10) |
C12 | 0.078 (2) | 0.084 (2) | 0.106 (3) | 0.0031 (16) | −0.0120 (17) | 0.0005 (18) |
C13 | 0.095 (3) | 0.083 (2) | 0.129 (3) | 0.0085 (19) | −0.010 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C41 | 0.0544 (11) | 0.0529 (11) | 0.0445 (10) | −0.0013 (9) | 0.0026 (8) | −0.0026 (8) |
C42 | 0.0595 (12) | 0.0544 (12) | 0.0531 (11) | −0.0012 (9) | −0.0052 (9) | −0.0029 (9) |
C43 | 0.0588 (13) | 0.0758 (16) | 0.0582 (13) | −0.0011 (11) | −0.0094 (10) | −0.0044 (11) |
C44 | 0.0493 (12) | 0.0841 (18) | 0.0631 (13) | 0.0084 (11) | −0.0031 (10) | 0.0144 (12) |
C45 | 0.0711 (16) | 0.0611 (14) | 0.0717 (16) | 0.0136 (11) | 0.0071 (13) | 0.0066 (12) |
C46 | 0.0731 (15) | 0.0542 (12) | 0.0539 (12) | 0.0043 (11) | 0.0021 (10) | −0.0038 (10) |
C61 | 0.0628 (13) | 0.0575 (13) | 0.0550 (12) | −0.0112 (10) | −0.0059 (10) | 0.0093 (10) |
C62 | 0.0751 (16) | 0.0719 (16) | 0.0597 (13) | −0.0180 (13) | −0.0038 (12) | −0.0048 (12) |
C63 | 0.124 (3) | 0.0730 (19) | 0.0598 (15) | −0.0308 (17) | −0.0129 (16) | 0.0008 (13) |
C64 | 0.111 (3) | 0.086 (2) | 0.096 (2) | −0.036 (2) | −0.051 (2) | 0.0200 (19) |
C65 | 0.076 (2) | 0.104 (3) | 0.143 (4) | −0.020 (2) | −0.036 (2) | 0.022 (3) |
C66 | 0.0666 (17) | 0.084 (2) | 0.105 (2) | −0.0064 (14) | −0.0087 (16) | 0.0123 (18) |
Br4—C44 | 1.891 (2) | C62—C63 | 1.387 (5) |
O2—C2 | 1.214 (3) | C63—C64 | 1.345 (6) |
O11—C11 | 1.187 (3) | C64—C65 | 1.371 (6) |
O12—C11 | 1.323 (4) | C65—C66 | 1.382 (6) |
O12—C12 | 1.471 (4) | C1—H1 | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.523 (3) | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.542 (3) | C5—H5A | 0.9700 |
C1—C11 | 1.528 (4) | C5—H5B | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.448 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.345 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.508 (3) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
C4—C41 | 1.479 (3) | C13—H13A | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.525 (3) | C13—H13B | 0.9600 |
C6—C61 | 1.522 (3) | C13—H13C | 0.9600 |
C12—C13 | 1.460 (6) | C42—H42 | 0.9300 |
C41—C42 | 1.393 (3) | C43—H43 | 0.9300 |
C41—C46 | 1.400 (3) | C45—H45 | 0.9300 |
C42—C43 | 1.384 (3) | C46—H46 | 0.9300 |
C43—C44 | 1.379 (4) | C62—H62 | 0.9300 |
C44—C45 | 1.368 (4) | C63—H63 | 0.9300 |
C45—C46 | 1.383 (4) | C64—H64 | 0.9300 |
C61—C62 | 1.383 (4) | C65—H65 | 0.9300 |
C61—C66 | 1.384 (4) | C66—H66 | 0.9300 |
Br4···C63i | 3.720 (3) | C62···H1 | 2.9700 |
Br4···C3ii | 3.622 (2) | C63···H6vii | 2.9800 |
Br4···H64iii | 3.1100 | C64···H64ix | 2.9900 |
Br4···H12Aiv | 3.2500 | C65···H13Bx | 3.0400 |
O2···O12 | 3.035 (3) | H1···C62 | 2.9700 |
O2···C42v | 3.276 (3) | H1···C41vii | 2.9000 |
O11···C61 | 3.382 (3) | H1···C42vii | 3.0300 |
O11···C13 | 3.147 (5) | H1···C46vii | 2.9400 |
O11···C45vi | 3.288 (4) | H3···C42 | 2.6200 |
O12···C66 | 3.386 (5) | H3···H42 | 2.1500 |
O12···O2 | 3.035 (3) | H5A···C46 | 2.9700 |
O2···H46vi | 2.6300 | H5A···C62 | 2.7400 |
O2···H43v | 2.9000 | H5A···H46 | 2.4200 |
O2···H42v | 2.5800 | H5A···H62 | 2.2300 |
O11···H13A | 2.6500 | H5A···C43vii | 3.0900 |
O11···H12B | 2.5200 | H5B···C46 | 2.8300 |
O11···H5Bvii | 2.8800 | H5B···H46 | 2.4900 |
O11···H45vi | 2.5400 | H5B···O11ii | 2.8800 |
O12···H6 | 2.6100 | H6···O12 | 2.6100 |
C2···C44vii | 3.589 (4) | H6···C3 | 2.9900 |
C3···Br4vii | 3.622 (2) | H6···H66 | 2.3300 |
C11···C66 | 3.212 (5) | H6···C63ii | 2.9800 |
C13···O11 | 3.147 (5) | H12A···Br4xi | 3.2500 |
C42···O2v | 3.276 (3) | H12B···O11 | 2.5200 |
C44···C2ii | 3.589 (4) | H12B···C12x | 3.0600 |
C45···O11viii | 3.288 (4) | H12B···C13x | 3.0500 |
C61···O11 | 3.382 (3) | H12B···H12Bx | 2.3200 |
C63···Br4i | 3.720 (3) | H13A···O11 | 2.6500 |
C64···C64ix | 3.545 (6) | H13A···C11 | 2.8700 |
C66···C11 | 3.212 (5) | H13A···C45vi | 3.0700 |
C66···O12 | 3.386 (5) | H13B···C65x | 3.0400 |
C3···H6 | 2.9900 | H13C···H43v | 2.4800 |
C3···H42 | 2.6800 | H42···C3 | 2.6800 |
C5···H62 | 2.8300 | H42···H3 | 2.1500 |
C5···H46 | 2.6600 | H42···O2v | 2.5800 |
C11···H13A | 2.8700 | H43···O2v | 2.9000 |
C12···H12Bx | 3.0600 | H43···H13Cv | 2.4800 |
C13···H12Bx | 3.0500 | H45···O11viii | 2.5400 |
C41···H1ii | 2.9000 | H46···C5 | 2.6600 |
C42···H62ii | 3.0000 | H46···H5A | 2.4200 |
C42···H1ii | 3.0300 | H46···H5B | 2.4900 |
C42···H3 | 2.6200 | H46···O2viii | 2.6300 |
C43···H5Aii | 3.0900 | H62···C5 | 2.8300 |
C45···H13Aviii | 3.0700 | H62···H5A | 2.2300 |
C46···H1ii | 2.9400 | H62···C42vii | 3.0000 |
C46···H5A | 2.9700 | H64···Br4xii | 3.1100 |
C46···H5B | 2.8300 | H64···C64ix | 2.9900 |
C62···H5A | 2.7400 | H66···H6 | 2.3300 |
C11—O12—C12 | 117.5 (2) | C2—C3—H3 | 118.00 |
C2—C1—C6 | 112.10 (18) | C4—C3—H3 | 118.00 |
C2—C1—C11 | 110.8 (2) | C4—C5—H5A | 109.00 |
C6—C1—C11 | 110.61 (19) | C4—C5—H5B | 109.00 |
O2—C2—C1 | 121.2 (2) | C6—C5—H5A | 109.00 |
O2—C2—C3 | 121.8 (2) | C6—C5—H5B | 109.00 |
C1—C2—C3 | 116.8 (2) | H5A—C5—H5B | 108.00 |
C2—C3—C4 | 123.7 (2) | C1—C6—H6 | 108.00 |
C3—C4—C5 | 121.35 (19) | C5—C6—H6 | 108.00 |
C3—C4—C41 | 120.8 (2) | C61—C6—H6 | 108.00 |
C5—C4—C41 | 117.81 (19) | O12—C12—H12A | 109.00 |
C4—C5—C6 | 112.93 (18) | O12—C12—H12B | 109.00 |
C1—C6—C5 | 110.24 (18) | C13—C12—H12A | 109.00 |
C1—C6—C61 | 109.59 (19) | C13—C12—H12B | 109.00 |
C5—C6—C61 | 114.11 (19) | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.00 |
O11—C11—O12 | 125.8 (3) | C12—C13—H13A | 109.00 |
O11—C11—C1 | 123.4 (3) | C12—C13—H13B | 109.00 |
O12—C11—C1 | 110.8 (2) | C12—C13—H13C | 109.00 |
O12—C12—C13 | 112.5 (3) | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.00 |
C4—C41—C42 | 120.7 (2) | H13A—C13—H13C | 110.00 |
C4—C41—C46 | 121.1 (2) | H13B—C13—H13C | 110.00 |
C42—C41—C46 | 118.1 (2) | C41—C42—H42 | 119.00 |
C41—C42—C43 | 121.2 (2) | C43—C42—H42 | 119.00 |
C42—C43—C44 | 119.1 (2) | C42—C43—H43 | 120.00 |
Br4—C44—C43 | 119.30 (18) | C44—C43—H43 | 121.00 |
Br4—C44—C45 | 119.5 (2) | C44—C45—H45 | 120.00 |
C43—C44—C45 | 121.2 (2) | C46—C45—H45 | 120.00 |
C44—C45—C46 | 119.8 (3) | C41—C46—H46 | 120.00 |
C41—C46—C45 | 120.6 (2) | C45—C46—H46 | 120.00 |
C6—C61—C62 | 122.6 (2) | C61—C62—H62 | 120.00 |
C6—C61—C66 | 119.5 (2) | C63—C62—H62 | 120.00 |
C62—C61—C66 | 117.7 (3) | C62—C63—H63 | 120.00 |
C61—C62—C63 | 120.9 (3) | C64—C63—H63 | 120.00 |
C62—C63—C64 | 120.7 (3) | C63—C64—H64 | 120.00 |
C63—C64—C65 | 119.6 (4) | C65—C64—H64 | 120.00 |
C64—C65—C66 | 120.5 (4) | C64—C65—H65 | 120.00 |
C61—C66—C65 | 120.6 (3) | C66—C65—H65 | 120.00 |
C2—C1—H1 | 108.00 | C61—C66—H66 | 120.00 |
C6—C1—H1 | 108.00 | C65—C66—H66 | 120.00 |
C11—C1—H1 | 108.00 | ||
C12—O12—C11—O11 | −2.1 (4) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | −48.4 (2) |
C12—O12—C11—C1 | 175.5 (2) | C4—C5—C6—C61 | −172.20 (18) |
C11—O12—C12—C13 | 78.0 (4) | C1—C6—C61—C62 | −77.1 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—O2 | 154.3 (3) | C1—C6—C61—C66 | 97.7 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −30.8 (3) | C5—C6—C61—C62 | 47.1 (3) |
C11—C1—C2—O2 | 30.2 (4) | C5—C6—C61—C66 | −138.2 (3) |
C11—C1—C2—C3 | −154.9 (2) | C4—C41—C42—C43 | −180.0 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 53.5 (3) | C46—C41—C42—C43 | 0.1 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C61 | 179.9 (2) | C4—C41—C46—C45 | −179.1 (3) |
C11—C1—C6—C5 | 177.74 (18) | C42—C41—C46—C45 | 0.9 (4) |
C11—C1—C6—C61 | −55.9 (2) | C41—C42—C43—C44 | −1.1 (3) |
C2—C1—C11—O11 | −121.9 (3) | C42—C43—C44—Br4 | −179.29 (17) |
C2—C1—C11—O12 | 60.5 (3) | C42—C43—C44—C45 | 1.3 (4) |
C6—C1—C11—O11 | 113.2 (3) | Br4—C44—C45—C46 | −179.7 (2) |
C6—C1—C11—O12 | −64.5 (3) | C43—C44—C45—C46 | −0.3 (4) |
O2—C2—C3—C4 | 176.6 (3) | C44—C45—C46—C41 | −0.8 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.6 (4) | C6—C61—C62—C63 | 174.7 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 3.8 (4) | C66—C61—C62—C63 | −0.1 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C41 | −173.9 (2) | C6—C61—C66—C65 | −174.6 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 20.8 (3) | C62—C61—C66—C65 | 0.4 (5) |
C41—C4—C5—C6 | −161.42 (19) | C61—C62—C63—C64 | −0.2 (5) |
C3—C4—C41—C42 | −29.7 (3) | C62—C63—C64—C65 | 0.3 (6) |
C3—C4—C41—C46 | 150.3 (2) | C63—C64—C65—C66 | 0.0 (6) |
C5—C4—C41—C42 | 152.5 (2) | C64—C65—C66—C61 | −0.3 (6) |
C5—C4—C41—C46 | −27.5 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z; (ii) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (iii) x−1, y, z−1; (iv) x−1, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (v) −x, −y, −z; (vi) −x, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (vii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (viii) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ix) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (x) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (xi) x+1, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (xii) x+1, y, z+1. |
Cg is the centroid of the C41–C46 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C42—H42···O2v | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.276 (3) | 132 |
C45—H45···O11viii | 0.93 | 2.54 | 3.288 (4) | 138 |
C1—H1···Cgvii | 0.98 | 2.77 | 3.648 (2) | 150 |
Symmetry codes: (v) −x, −y, −z; (vii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (viii) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C21H19BrO3 |
Mr | 399.26 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 295 |
a, b, c (Å) | 11.0138 (2), 13.8197 (4), 12.1477 (3) |
β (°) | 95.180 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1841.42 (8) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 3.17 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.44 × 0.36 × 0.12 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Ruby Gemini |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.444, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8385, 3851, 3210 |
Rint | 0.021 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.633 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.050, 0.150, 1.08 |
No. of reflections | 3851 |
No. of parameters | 227 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.32, −0.61 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), SIR2004 (Burla et al., 2005), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Cg is the centroid of the C41–C46 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C42—H42···O2i | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.276 (3) | 132 |
C45—H45···O11ii | 0.93 | 2.54 | 3.288 (4) | 138 |
C1—H1···Cgiii | 0.98 | 2.77 | 3.648 (2) | 150 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z; (ii) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
RJB acknowledges the NSF MRI program (grant No. CHE-0619278) for funds to purchase an X-ray diffractometer.
References
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Chong et al. (1997) have reported highly efficient synthesis of methyl-substituted conjugate cyclohexenones. Inokuchi et al. (2001) have reported selective synthesis of cis 4,5-dimethyl-2-cyclohexenone derivatives. Anuradha et al. (2009) have reported a crystal structure of ethyl 6- r-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-4-phenylcyclohex-3-ene-1- t-carboxylate. Fun et al. (2010) have reported a crystal structure of methyl 4,6-bis(4-fluorophenyl)-2-oxocyclohex-3-ene-1-carboxylate. In the above two structures the cyclohexene rings adopt envelope conformations.
The present X-ray diffraction study was undertaken to determine how the conformation of the system is affected by the substitution of a ethoxycarbonyl group at position 1, a bromophenyl group at position 4 and a phenyl group at position 6 of the cyclohexenone ring.
In the title compound, C21H19BrO3, (Fig. 1), the cyclohexene ring adopts an envelope conformation with all substituents equatorial. The plane through the five coplanar atoms C1/C2/C3/C4/C5 makes dihedral angles of 28.88 (10) and 71.94 (10)° with the bromophenyl and benzene rings, respectively. The dihedral angle between the benzene and bromophenyl rings is 51.49 (15)°. C42—H42···O2(-x,-y,-z) and C45—H45···O11(-x, 1/2 + y, 1/2 - z) intermolecular hydrogen bonds are found in the crystal structure. Further, a C1—H1···π(x, 1/2 - y, 1/2 + z) interaction involving the benzene (C41—C46) ring is also found (Fig. 2, Table 1).