metal-organic compounds
Chlorido(4,4′,4′′-tri-tert-butyl-2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine)platinum(II) chloride toluene monosolvate
aDepartment of Chemistry, Austin College, 900 North Grand, Sherman, TX 75090-4400, USA, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Texas, 1155 Union Circle, #305070, Denton, TX 76203-5070, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: bsmucker@austincollege.edu
In the title compound, [PtCl(C27H35N3)]Cl·C7H8, the PtII atom is coordinated in a pseudo-square-planar fashion by the N atoms of a 4,4′,4′′-tri-tert-butyl-2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine (tbtrpy) ligand and a Cl atom. The Pt—N distance of the N atom on the central pyridine is 1.941 (4) Å, while the peripheral N atoms have Pt—N distances of 2.015 (4) and 2.013 (4) Å. The Pt—Cl bond distance is 2.3070 (10) Å. The cations pack as dimers in a head-to-tail orientation with an intermolecular Pt⋯Pt distance of 3.2774 (3) Å and Pt⋯N distances of 3.599 (4), 3.791 (4) and 4.115 (4) Å. The solvent molecule is disordered and occupies two positions with a ratio of 0.553 (6):0.447 (6).
Related literature
For crystal structures of the title cation, [(tbtrpy)PtCl]+, see: Batrice et al. (2010); Lai et al. (1999). For head-to-tail packing of related terpyridine complexes with close Pt⋯Pt distances, see: Bailey et al. (1995); Sengul (2004). For the synthesis of [(tbtrpy)PtCl]Cl, see: Howe-Grant & Lippard (1980).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810048750/bv2164sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810048750/bv2164Isup2.hkl
[(tbtrpy)PtCl]Cl was synthesized according to modifications on a published procedure (Howe-Grant et al., 1980). This [(tbtrpy)PtCl]+ complex was reacted with various aromatic thiol ligands (SAr). Crystals of the title compound were grown from the slow evaporation of an acetonitrile/toluene solution containing [(tbtrpy)Pt(SAr)]Cl and [(tbtrpy)PtCl]Cl.
H atoms attached to C atoms were placed in idealized positions (C—H = 0.95–0.98 Å) and allowed to ride on their parent atoms. All H atoms were constrained so that Uiso(H) were equal to 1.2Ueq or 1.5Ueq of their respective parent atoms. The solvent molecule is disordered and occupies two positions with a ratio of 0.553 (6): 0.447 (6). Aromatic C atoms were fitted to a regular hexagon with default distances 1.390 Å (AFIX 66) and refined anisotropically. Both CH3 groups were refined anisotropically with fixed C—C distances as 1.51 Å. The largest peak in the final Fourier difference map (1.51 e Å-3) was located 1.40 Å from the several disordered C atoms of the solvent.
The bond distances and angles around the platinum atom in the title structure are all similar to the structures of the perchlorate (Lai, et al., 1999) and tetrafluoroborate salts (Batrice et al. 2010) of the [(tbtrpy)PtCl]+ complex. The cations in these structures all pack in head-to-tail dimers. Interestingly, the interplanar (Pt, Cl and N atoms) distance between the two cations seems to be related to the size of the anion with the Cl-, BF4-, and ClO4- being 3.283, 3.390, and 3.536 Å, respectively. In addition to a smaller counterion, the structure of the title complex contains a toluene molecule. This suggests that the solvent molecule may also influence the ability of these types of complexes to interact significantly with each other (Bailey, et al., 1995).
The short Pt(1)—Pt(1') distance, 3.2774 (3) Å, of the title complex is similar to the intermolecular Pt—Pt distance in the structures of [(trpy)PtCl]Cl, 3.397 Å, (Sengul, 2004) and [(trpy)PtCl]ClO4, 3.269 Å, (Bailey et al., 1995). This indicates that the bulky tert-Butyl groups of the tbtrpy ligand do not appear to restrict the ability of this complex to form suitable M—M and/or π-π interactions between the two molecules of the dimer.
The solvent molecule is disordered and occupies two positions with a ratio of 0.553 (6):0.447 (6).
For crystal structures of the title cation, [(tbtrpy)PtCl]+, see: Batrice et al. (2010); Lai et al. (1999). For head-to-tail packing of related terpyridine complexes with close Pt···Pt distances see: Bailey et al. (1995); Sengul (2004). For the synthesis of [(tbtrpy)PtCl]Cl, see: Howe-Grant & Lippard (1980).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae, et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[PtCl(C27H35N3)]Cl·C7H8 | F(000) = 1520 |
Mr = 759.70 | Dx = 1.552 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 9878 reflections |
a = 9.4418 (3) Å | θ = 2.4–27.2° |
b = 20.0002 (7) Å | µ = 4.51 mm−1 |
c = 17.2321 (6) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 91.948 (1)° | Plate, yellow |
V = 3252.19 (19) Å3 | 0.26 × 0.21 × 0.09 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 6647 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 6232 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.030 |
ω scans | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 1.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | h = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.387, Tmax = 0.677 | k = −24→24 |
37919 measured reflections | l = −21→21 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.080P)2 + 5.P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6647 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.008 |
358 parameters | Δρmax = 1.47 e Å−3 |
14 restraints | Δρmin = −2.78 e Å−3 |
[PtCl(C27H35N3)]Cl·C7H8 | V = 3252.19 (19) Å3 |
Mr = 759.70 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.4418 (3) Å | µ = 4.51 mm−1 |
b = 20.0002 (7) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 17.2321 (6) Å | 0.26 × 0.21 × 0.09 mm |
β = 91.948 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 6647 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | 6232 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.387, Tmax = 0.677 | Rint = 0.030 |
37919 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | 14 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 1.47 e Å−3 |
6647 reflections | Δρmin = −2.78 e Å−3 |
358 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Pt1 | 0.588936 (16) | 0.429628 (7) | 0.502253 (9) | 0.01709 (9) | |
Cl1 | 0.80289 (11) | 0.48538 (5) | 0.50311 (6) | 0.0234 (2) | |
N1 | 0.5430 (5) | 0.43245 (16) | 0.3872 (2) | 0.0212 (8) | |
N2 | 0.4112 (3) | 0.38083 (19) | 0.50120 (19) | 0.0192 (8) | |
N3 | 0.5802 (4) | 0.40887 (18) | 0.6163 (2) | 0.0176 (7) | |
C1 | 0.4201 (6) | 0.3997 (3) | 0.3663 (3) | 0.0343 (7) | |
C2 | 0.3788 (6) | 0.3916 (3) | 0.2892 (3) | 0.0343 (7) | |
H2A | 0.2930 | 0.3690 | 0.2759 | 0.041* | |
C3 | 0.4636 (7) | 0.4170 (2) | 0.2303 (3) | 0.0317 (11) | |
C4 | 0.5847 (6) | 0.4531 (3) | 0.2542 (3) | 0.0346 (12) | |
H4A | 0.6420 | 0.4734 | 0.2166 | 0.041* | |
C5 | 0.6209 (5) | 0.4591 (2) | 0.3320 (3) | 0.0276 (10) | |
H5A | 0.7043 | 0.4831 | 0.3468 | 0.033* | |
C6 | 0.3424 (5) | 0.3720 (2) | 0.4324 (2) | 0.0189 (8) | |
C7 | 0.2114 (5) | 0.3402 (2) | 0.4302 (3) | 0.0210 (9) | |
H7A | 0.1619 | 0.3328 | 0.3820 | 0.025* | |
C8 | 0.1530 (4) | 0.3190 (2) | 0.4998 (2) | 0.0190 (8) | |
C9 | 0.2314 (4) | 0.3270 (2) | 0.5698 (3) | 0.0197 (8) | |
H9A | 0.1957 | 0.3110 | 0.6171 | 0.024* | |
C10 | 0.3625 (4) | 0.3590 (2) | 0.5688 (2) | 0.0171 (8) | |
C11 | 0.4619 (4) | 0.3728 (2) | 0.6359 (2) | 0.0177 (8) | |
C12 | 0.4448 (4) | 0.3510 (2) | 0.7101 (2) | 0.0194 (8) | |
H12A | 0.3620 | 0.3267 | 0.7222 | 0.023* | |
C13 | 0.5482 (5) | 0.3639 (2) | 0.7686 (2) | 0.0204 (8) | |
C14 | 0.6643 (5) | 0.4025 (2) | 0.7476 (3) | 0.0232 (9) | |
H14A | 0.7348 | 0.4144 | 0.7858 | 0.028* | |
C15 | 0.6773 (5) | 0.4234 (2) | 0.6722 (3) | 0.0211 (9) | |
H15A | 0.7579 | 0.4489 | 0.6592 | 0.025* | |
C16 | 0.4265 (8) | 0.4015 (3) | 0.1449 (3) | 0.0423 (15) | |
C17 | 0.4511 (8) | 0.3261 (3) | 0.1326 (3) | 0.0464 (15) | |
H17A | 0.3892 | 0.3006 | 0.1661 | 0.070* | |
H17B | 0.5503 | 0.3153 | 0.1457 | 0.070* | |
H17C | 0.4296 | 0.3147 | 0.0782 | 0.070* | |
C18 | 0.2729 (9) | 0.4188 (3) | 0.1272 (4) | 0.058 (2) | |
H18A | 0.2554 | 0.4653 | 0.1421 | 0.087* | |
H18B | 0.2119 | 0.3891 | 0.1565 | 0.087* | |
H18C | 0.2520 | 0.4133 | 0.0715 | 0.087* | |
C19 | 0.5205 (11) | 0.4413 (4) | 0.0910 (3) | 0.072 (3) | |
H19A | 0.5057 | 0.4892 | 0.0992 | 0.109* | |
H19B | 0.4959 | 0.4299 | 0.0369 | 0.109* | |
H19C | 0.6201 | 0.4302 | 0.1024 | 0.109* | |
C20 | 0.0069 (5) | 0.2843 (2) | 0.4993 (3) | 0.0242 (9) | |
C21 | −0.0735 (5) | 0.3042 (3) | 0.5714 (3) | 0.0385 (13) | |
H21A | −0.1653 | 0.2814 | 0.5708 | 0.058* | |
H21B | −0.0885 | 0.3527 | 0.5713 | 0.058* | |
H21C | −0.0181 | 0.2914 | 0.6181 | 0.058* | |
C22 | 0.0365 (7) | 0.2091 (3) | 0.5021 (5) | 0.061 (2) | |
H22A | −0.0532 | 0.1848 | 0.5053 | 0.092* | |
H22B | 0.0972 | 0.1988 | 0.5478 | 0.092* | |
H22C | 0.0843 | 0.1956 | 0.4550 | 0.092* | |
C23 | −0.0820 (5) | 0.3035 (3) | 0.4267 (3) | 0.0364 (12) | |
H23A | −0.1783 | 0.2859 | 0.4310 | 0.055* | |
H23B | −0.0389 | 0.2846 | 0.3807 | 0.055* | |
H23C | −0.0857 | 0.3523 | 0.4222 | 0.055* | |
C24 | 0.5345 (5) | 0.3346 (2) | 0.8503 (3) | 0.0256 (9) | |
C25 | 0.3910 (5) | 0.3546 (3) | 0.8826 (3) | 0.0318 (11) | |
H25A | 0.3847 | 0.3380 | 0.9359 | 0.048* | |
H25B | 0.3143 | 0.3352 | 0.8502 | 0.048* | |
H25C | 0.3824 | 0.4035 | 0.8825 | 0.048* | |
C26 | 0.6550 (5) | 0.3573 (3) | 0.9056 (3) | 0.0318 (11) | |
H26A | 0.6420 | 0.3378 | 0.9571 | 0.048* | |
H26B | 0.6544 | 0.4061 | 0.9095 | 0.048* | |
H26C | 0.7458 | 0.3424 | 0.8858 | 0.048* | |
C27 | 0.5403 (6) | 0.2585 (3) | 0.8428 (3) | 0.0352 (12) | |
H27A | 0.5393 | 0.2382 | 0.8946 | 0.053* | |
H27B | 0.6274 | 0.2456 | 0.8173 | 0.053* | |
H27C | 0.4580 | 0.2429 | 0.8117 | 0.053* | |
Cl2 | 0.14340 (13) | 0.24444 (6) | 0.74948 (7) | 0.0315 (3) | |
C1A | 0.9381 (7) | 0.0032 (4) | 0.6429 (3) | 0.067 (4) | 0.553 (6) |
C2A | 0.9481 (12) | 0.0561 (3) | 0.6952 (5) | 0.081 (5) | 0.553 (6) |
H2AA | 0.9471 | 0.1008 | 0.6768 | 0.097* | 0.553 (6) |
C3A | 0.9594 (12) | 0.0434 (4) | 0.7745 (4) | 0.068 (4) | 0.553 (6) |
H3AA | 0.9662 | 0.0795 | 0.8103 | 0.081* | 0.553 (6) |
C4A | 0.9608 (9) | −0.0221 (5) | 0.8015 (3) | 0.050 (4) | 0.553 (6) |
H4AA | 0.9686 | −0.0307 | 0.8557 | 0.060* | 0.553 (6) |
C5A | 0.9509 (11) | −0.0749 (3) | 0.7492 (5) | 0.049 (3) | 0.553 (6) |
H5AA | 0.9518 | −0.1197 | 0.7676 | 0.059* | 0.553 (6) |
C6A | 0.9395 (10) | −0.0623 (3) | 0.6699 (4) | 0.059 (3) | 0.553 (6) |
H6AA | 0.9327 | −0.0984 | 0.6342 | 0.070* | 0.553 (6) |
C7A | 0.9269 (10) | 0.0104 (4) | 0.5583 (4) | 0.0343 (7) | 0.553 (6) |
H7AA | 0.8482 | −0.0170 | 0.5378 | 0.051* | 0.553 (6) |
H7AB | 1.0154 | −0.0045 | 0.5357 | 0.051* | 0.553 (6) |
H7AC | 0.9097 | 0.0574 | 0.5449 | 0.051* | 0.553 (6) |
C1B | 0.9217 (9) | 0.0531 (4) | 0.6741 (5) | 0.067 (4) | 0.447 (6) |
C2B | 0.9072 (14) | −0.0135 (5) | 0.6522 (5) | 0.081 (5) | 0.447 (6) |
H2BA | 0.8806 | −0.0245 | 0.6001 | 0.097* | 0.447 (6) |
C3B | 0.9319 (16) | −0.0640 (4) | 0.7064 (7) | 0.068 (4) | 0.447 (6) |
H3BA | 0.9220 | −0.1095 | 0.6914 | 0.081* | 0.447 (6) |
C4B | 0.9709 (13) | −0.0479 (5) | 0.7826 (6) | 0.050 (4) | 0.447 (6) |
H4BA | 0.9877 | −0.0824 | 0.8197 | 0.060* | 0.447 (6) |
C5B | 0.9853 (13) | 0.0187 (5) | 0.8046 (4) | 0.049 (3) | 0.447 (6) |
H5BA | 1.0120 | 0.0297 | 0.8567 | 0.059* | 0.447 (6) |
C6B | 0.9607 (12) | 0.0692 (4) | 0.7504 (5) | 0.059 (3) | 0.447 (6) |
H6BA | 0.9706 | 0.1147 | 0.7654 | 0.070* | 0.447 (6) |
C7B | 0.8956 (12) | 0.1064 (5) | 0.6175 (6) | 0.0343 (7) | 0.447 (6) |
H7BA | 0.9856 | 0.1203 | 0.5959 | 0.051* | 0.447 (6) |
H7BB | 0.8520 | 0.1446 | 0.6431 | 0.051* | 0.447 (6) |
H7BC | 0.8318 | 0.0901 | 0.5757 | 0.051* | 0.447 (6) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Pt1 | 0.01831 (12) | 0.01521 (12) | 0.01768 (12) | −0.00046 (5) | −0.00049 (7) | −0.00152 (5) |
Cl1 | 0.0202 (5) | 0.0217 (5) | 0.0284 (5) | −0.0019 (4) | 0.0007 (4) | 0.0000 (4) |
N1 | 0.030 (2) | 0.0149 (18) | 0.0188 (19) | 0.0005 (13) | 0.0009 (16) | −0.0026 (13) |
N2 | 0.023 (2) | 0.0140 (18) | 0.0207 (19) | 0.0014 (13) | −0.0033 (15) | 0.0005 (12) |
N3 | 0.0180 (17) | 0.0145 (16) | 0.0199 (17) | −0.0012 (14) | −0.0036 (14) | 0.0012 (14) |
C1 | 0.0421 (19) | 0.0285 (16) | 0.0320 (16) | 0.0018 (14) | −0.0020 (14) | 0.0033 (13) |
C2 | 0.0421 (19) | 0.0285 (16) | 0.0320 (16) | 0.0018 (14) | −0.0020 (14) | 0.0033 (13) |
C3 | 0.052 (3) | 0.020 (2) | 0.022 (2) | −0.005 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.0014 (19) |
C4 | 0.058 (3) | 0.024 (2) | 0.022 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.0009 (19) |
C5 | 0.035 (3) | 0.023 (2) | 0.025 (2) | −0.0054 (19) | 0.0051 (19) | −0.0019 (18) |
C6 | 0.022 (2) | 0.0164 (19) | 0.0178 (19) | 0.0026 (16) | −0.0045 (16) | −0.0031 (15) |
C7 | 0.024 (2) | 0.0129 (19) | 0.026 (2) | 0.0012 (16) | −0.0086 (17) | −0.0027 (16) |
C8 | 0.017 (2) | 0.0133 (19) | 0.026 (2) | 0.0001 (16) | −0.0061 (16) | −0.0029 (16) |
C9 | 0.018 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0008 (16) | −0.0044 (16) | −0.0028 (16) |
C10 | 0.018 (2) | 0.0146 (19) | 0.0185 (19) | 0.0003 (15) | −0.0031 (15) | −0.0009 (15) |
C11 | 0.0162 (19) | 0.0140 (19) | 0.023 (2) | −0.0018 (15) | −0.0022 (16) | −0.0024 (15) |
C12 | 0.020 (2) | 0.0142 (19) | 0.024 (2) | −0.0014 (16) | −0.0033 (16) | −0.0012 (16) |
C13 | 0.022 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.0005 (16) | −0.0052 (16) | −0.0010 (16) |
C14 | 0.025 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.023 (2) | −0.0040 (18) | −0.0066 (17) | −0.0028 (17) |
C15 | 0.021 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.024 (2) | −0.0023 (16) | −0.0040 (18) | −0.0015 (16) |
C16 | 0.085 (5) | 0.024 (3) | 0.018 (2) | −0.020 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.000 (2) |
C17 | 0.085 (5) | 0.030 (3) | 0.025 (3) | −0.018 (3) | 0.009 (3) | −0.006 (2) |
C18 | 0.098 (6) | 0.037 (3) | 0.037 (3) | −0.009 (3) | −0.031 (4) | 0.002 (3) |
C19 | 0.150 (8) | 0.052 (4) | 0.016 (3) | −0.061 (5) | 0.006 (4) | 0.000 (3) |
C20 | 0.017 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.036 (2) | −0.0056 (17) | −0.0070 (18) | −0.0045 (18) |
C21 | 0.023 (2) | 0.060 (4) | 0.032 (3) | −0.010 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C22 | 0.038 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.124 (7) | −0.009 (2) | −0.016 (4) | −0.002 (3) |
C23 | 0.021 (2) | 0.057 (4) | 0.031 (3) | −0.009 (2) | −0.005 (2) | −0.010 (2) |
C24 | 0.031 (2) | 0.024 (2) | 0.021 (2) | −0.0055 (18) | −0.0064 (18) | 0.0030 (18) |
C25 | 0.034 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.019 (2) | −0.008 (2) | −0.0038 (19) | 0.000 (2) |
C26 | 0.036 (3) | 0.038 (3) | 0.021 (2) | −0.006 (2) | −0.0103 (19) | 0.006 (2) |
C27 | 0.051 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.027 (2) | −0.004 (2) | −0.015 (2) | 0.010 (2) |
Cl2 | 0.0288 (6) | 0.0344 (6) | 0.0309 (6) | −0.0016 (5) | −0.0036 (4) | 0.0147 (5) |
C1A | 0.078 (8) | 0.071 (8) | 0.051 (6) | −0.039 (8) | −0.012 (6) | 0.013 (5) |
C2A | 0.108 (12) | 0.087 (10) | 0.047 (6) | −0.017 (9) | −0.014 (7) | −0.031 (6) |
C3A | 0.049 (7) | 0.065 (7) | 0.090 (11) | −0.009 (5) | 0.001 (6) | −0.052 (8) |
C4A | 0.022 (4) | 0.087 (12) | 0.043 (6) | 0.032 (5) | 0.017 (4) | 0.013 (7) |
C5A | 0.042 (6) | 0.052 (6) | 0.055 (6) | 0.007 (4) | 0.007 (5) | 0.009 (5) |
C6A | 0.042 (6) | 0.049 (6) | 0.086 (9) | −0.014 (4) | 0.018 (6) | −0.024 (5) |
C7A | 0.0421 (19) | 0.0285 (16) | 0.0320 (16) | 0.0018 (14) | −0.0020 (14) | 0.0033 (13) |
C1B | 0.078 (8) | 0.071 (8) | 0.051 (6) | −0.039 (8) | −0.012 (6) | 0.013 (5) |
C2B | 0.108 (12) | 0.087 (10) | 0.047 (6) | −0.017 (9) | −0.014 (7) | −0.031 (6) |
C3B | 0.049 (7) | 0.065 (7) | 0.090 (11) | −0.009 (5) | 0.001 (6) | −0.052 (8) |
C4B | 0.022 (4) | 0.087 (12) | 0.043 (6) | 0.032 (5) | 0.017 (4) | 0.013 (7) |
C5B | 0.042 (6) | 0.052 (6) | 0.055 (6) | 0.007 (4) | 0.007 (5) | 0.009 (5) |
C6B | 0.042 (6) | 0.049 (6) | 0.086 (9) | −0.014 (4) | 0.018 (6) | −0.024 (5) |
C7B | 0.0421 (19) | 0.0285 (16) | 0.0320 (16) | 0.0018 (14) | −0.0020 (14) | 0.0033 (13) |
Pt1—N2 | 1.941 (4) | C21—H21A | 0.9800 |
Pt1—N3 | 2.013 (4) | C21—H21B | 0.9800 |
Pt1—N1 | 2.015 (4) | C21—H21C | 0.9800 |
Pt1—Cl1 | 2.3070 (10) | C22—H22A | 0.9800 |
Pt1—Pt1i | 3.2774 (3) | C22—H22B | 0.9800 |
N1—C5 | 1.333 (6) | C22—H22C | 0.9800 |
N1—C1 | 1.371 (7) | C23—H23A | 0.9800 |
N2—C10 | 1.340 (5) | C23—H23B | 0.9800 |
N2—C6 | 1.344 (5) | C23—H23C | 0.9800 |
N3—C15 | 1.338 (6) | C24—C27 | 1.528 (7) |
N3—C11 | 1.381 (5) | C24—C26 | 1.529 (6) |
C1—C2 | 1.381 (7) | C24—C25 | 1.536 (7) |
C1—C6 | 1.483 (7) | C25—H25A | 0.9800 |
C2—C3 | 1.408 (8) | C25—H25B | 0.9800 |
C2—H2A | 0.9500 | C25—H25C | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.402 (8) | C26—H26A | 0.9800 |
C3—C16 | 1.531 (7) | C26—H26B | 0.9800 |
C4—C5 | 1.378 (7) | C26—H26C | 0.9800 |
C4—H4A | 0.9500 | C27—H27A | 0.9800 |
C5—H5A | 0.9500 | C27—H27B | 0.9800 |
C6—C7 | 1.391 (6) | C27—H27C | 0.9800 |
C7—C8 | 1.402 (6) | C1A—C2A | 1.3900 |
C7—H7A | 0.9500 | C1A—C6A | 1.3900 |
C8—C9 | 1.403 (6) | C1A—C7A | 1.465 (6) |
C8—C20 | 1.544 (6) | C2A—C3A | 1.3900 |
C9—C10 | 1.393 (6) | C2A—H2AA | 0.9500 |
C9—H9A | 0.9500 | C3A—C4A | 1.3900 |
C10—C11 | 1.490 (5) | C3A—H3AA | 0.9500 |
C11—C12 | 1.365 (6) | C4A—C5A | 1.3900 |
C12—C13 | 1.404 (6) | C4A—H4AA | 0.9500 |
C12—H12A | 0.9500 | C5A—C6A | 1.3900 |
C13—C14 | 1.398 (6) | C5A—H5AA | 0.9500 |
C13—C24 | 1.534 (6) | C6A—H6AA | 0.9500 |
C14—C15 | 1.375 (7) | C7A—H7AA | 0.9800 |
C14—H14A | 0.9500 | C7A—H7AB | 0.9800 |
C15—H15A | 0.9500 | C7A—H7AC | 0.9800 |
C16—C18 | 1.511 (11) | C1B—C2B | 1.3900 |
C16—C19 | 1.530 (8) | C1B—C6B | 1.3900 |
C16—C17 | 1.541 (8) | C1B—C7B | 1.461 (6) |
C17—H17A | 0.9800 | C2B—C3B | 1.3900 |
C17—H17B | 0.9800 | C2B—H2BA | 0.9500 |
C17—H17C | 0.9800 | C3B—C4B | 1.3900 |
C18—H18A | 0.9800 | C3B—H3BA | 0.9500 |
C18—H18B | 0.9800 | C4B—C5B | 1.3900 |
C18—H18C | 0.9800 | C4B—H4BA | 0.9500 |
C19—H19A | 0.9800 | C5B—C6B | 1.3900 |
C19—H19B | 0.9800 | C5B—H5BA | 0.9500 |
C19—H19C | 0.9800 | C6B—H6BA | 0.9500 |
C20—C22 | 1.529 (7) | C7B—H7BA | 0.9800 |
C20—C21 | 1.530 (7) | C7B—H7BB | 0.9800 |
C20—C23 | 1.532 (7) | C7B—H7BC | 0.9800 |
N2—Pt1—N3 | 80.87 (14) | C22—C20—C8 | 106.3 (4) |
N2—Pt1—N1 | 81.25 (15) | C21—C20—C8 | 110.2 (4) |
N3—Pt1—N1 | 162.06 (16) | C23—C20—C8 | 110.8 (4) |
N2—Pt1—Cl1 | 178.70 (11) | C20—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
N3—Pt1—Cl1 | 99.11 (10) | C20—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
N1—Pt1—Cl1 | 98.72 (12) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C5—N1—C1 | 119.1 (4) | C20—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C5—N1—Pt1 | 127.4 (3) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C1—N1—Pt1 | 113.4 (3) | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C10—N2—C6 | 123.7 (4) | C20—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
C10—N2—Pt1 | 118.5 (3) | C20—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C6—N2—Pt1 | 117.8 (3) | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C15—N3—C11 | 118.5 (4) | C20—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C15—N3—Pt1 | 127.4 (3) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C11—N3—Pt1 | 114.0 (3) | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C2 | 121.2 (5) | C20—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C6 | 114.4 (4) | C20—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C2—C1—C6 | 124.4 (5) | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C3 | 120.2 (5) | C20—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2A | 119.9 | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2A | 119.9 | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 116.8 (5) | C27—C24—C26 | 108.7 (4) |
C4—C3—C16 | 122.9 (5) | C27—C24—C13 | 107.4 (4) |
C2—C3—C16 | 120.2 (5) | C26—C24—C13 | 112.0 (4) |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.3 (5) | C27—C24—C25 | 109.0 (4) |
C5—C4—H4A | 119.9 | C26—C24—C25 | 110.1 (4) |
C3—C4—H4A | 119.9 | C13—C24—C25 | 109.6 (4) |
N1—C5—C4 | 122.3 (5) | C24—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
N1—C5—H5A | 118.8 | C24—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 118.8 | H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
N2—C6—C7 | 119.1 (4) | C24—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
N2—C6—C1 | 113.1 (4) | H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C7—C6—C1 | 127.8 (4) | H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C8 | 119.3 (4) | C24—C26—H26A | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7A | 120.3 | C24—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C8—C7—H7A | 120.3 | H26A—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—C9 | 119.3 (4) | C24—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C7—C8—C20 | 120.6 (4) | H26A—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C20 | 120.1 (4) | H26B—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C8 | 119.1 (4) | C24—C27—H27A | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9A | 120.5 | C24—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9A | 120.5 | H27A—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
N2—C10—C9 | 119.4 (4) | C24—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
N2—C10—C11 | 112.9 (4) | H27A—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—C11 | 127.7 (4) | H27B—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—N3 | 121.2 (4) | C2A—C1A—C6A | 120.0 |
C12—C11—C10 | 125.2 (4) | C2A—C1A—C7A | 124.9 (5) |
N3—C11—C10 | 113.6 (4) | C6A—C1A—C7A | 115.1 (5) |
C11—C12—C13 | 120.8 (4) | C3A—C2A—C1A | 120.0 |
C11—C12—H12A | 119.6 | C3A—C2A—H2AA | 120.0 |
C13—C12—H12A | 119.6 | C1A—C2A—H2AA | 120.0 |
C14—C13—C12 | 116.6 (4) | C4A—C3A—C2A | 120.0 |
C14—C13—C24 | 122.7 (4) | C4A—C3A—H3AA | 120.0 |
C12—C13—C24 | 120.7 (4) | C2A—C3A—H3AA | 120.0 |
C15—C14—C13 | 120.5 (4) | C3A—C4A—C5A | 120.0 |
C15—C14—H14A | 119.7 | C3A—C4A—H4AA | 120.0 |
C13—C14—H14A | 119.7 | C5A—C4A—H4AA | 120.0 |
N3—C15—C14 | 122.2 (4) | C4A—C5A—C6A | 120.0 |
N3—C15—H15A | 118.9 | C4A—C5A—H5AA | 120.0 |
C14—C15—H15A | 118.9 | C6A—C5A—H5AA | 120.0 |
C18—C16—C19 | 109.3 (6) | C5A—C6A—C1A | 120.0 |
C18—C16—C3 | 109.6 (5) | C5A—C6A—H6AA | 120.0 |
C19—C16—C3 | 111.1 (5) | C1A—C6A—H6AA | 120.0 |
C18—C16—C17 | 110.2 (5) | C2B—C1B—C6B | 120.0 |
C19—C16—C17 | 109.3 (6) | C2B—C1B—C7B | 120.3 (5) |
C3—C16—C17 | 107.4 (4) | C6B—C1B—C7B | 119.7 (5) |
C16—C17—H17A | 109.5 | C1B—C2B—C3B | 120.0 |
C16—C17—H17B | 109.5 | C1B—C2B—H2BA | 120.0 |
H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 | C3B—C2B—H2BA | 120.0 |
C16—C17—H17C | 109.5 | C4B—C3B—C2B | 120.0 |
H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 | C4B—C3B—H3BA | 120.0 |
H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 | C2B—C3B—H3BA | 120.0 |
C16—C18—H18A | 109.5 | C3B—C4B—C5B | 120.0 |
C16—C18—H18B | 109.5 | C3B—C4B—H4BA | 120.0 |
H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 | C5B—C4B—H4BA | 120.0 |
C16—C18—H18C | 109.5 | C4B—C5B—C6B | 120.0 |
H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 | C4B—C5B—H5BA | 120.0 |
H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 | C6B—C5B—H5BA | 120.0 |
C16—C19—H19A | 109.5 | C5B—C6B—C1B | 120.0 |
C16—C19—H19B | 109.5 | C5B—C6B—H6BA | 120.0 |
H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 | C1B—C6B—H6BA | 120.0 |
C16—C19—H19C | 109.5 | C1B—C7B—H7BA | 109.5 |
H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 | C1B—C7B—H7BB | 109.5 |
H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 | H7BA—C7B—H7BB | 109.5 |
C22—C20—C21 | 109.1 (5) | C1B—C7B—H7BC | 109.5 |
C22—C20—C23 | 111.5 (5) | H7BA—C7B—H7BC | 109.5 |
C21—C20—C23 | 108.9 (4) | H7BB—C7B—H7BC | 109.5 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [PtCl(C27H35N3)]Cl·C7H8 |
Mr | 759.70 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.4418 (3), 20.0002 (7), 17.2321 (6) |
β (°) | 91.948 (1) |
V (Å3) | 3252.19 (19) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 4.51 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.26 × 0.21 × 0.09 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.387, 0.677 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 37919, 6647, 6232 |
Rint | 0.030 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.625 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.032, 0.108, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 6647 |
No. of parameters | 358 |
No. of restraints | 14 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.47, −2.78 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae, et al., 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
We thank the Welch Foundation (AD-0007) for a chemistry department grant supporting undergraduate research.
References
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The bond distances and angles around the platinum atom in the title structure are all similar to the structures of the perchlorate (Lai, et al., 1999) and tetrafluoroborate salts (Batrice et al. 2010) of the [(tbtrpy)PtCl]+ complex. The cations in these structures all pack in head-to-tail dimers. Interestingly, the interplanar (Pt, Cl and N atoms) distance between the two cations seems to be related to the size of the anion with the Cl-, BF4-, and ClO4- being 3.283, 3.390, and 3.536 Å, respectively. In addition to a smaller counterion, the structure of the title complex contains a toluene molecule. This suggests that the solvent molecule may also influence the ability of these types of complexes to interact significantly with each other (Bailey, et al., 1995).
The short Pt(1)—Pt(1') distance, 3.2774 (3) Å, of the title complex is similar to the intermolecular Pt—Pt distance in the structures of [(trpy)PtCl]Cl, 3.397 Å, (Sengul, 2004) and [(trpy)PtCl]ClO4, 3.269 Å, (Bailey et al., 1995). This indicates that the bulky tert-Butyl groups of the tbtrpy ligand do not appear to restrict the ability of this complex to form suitable M—M and/or π-π interactions between the two molecules of the dimer.
The solvent molecule is disordered and occupies two positions with a ratio of 0.553 (6):0.447 (6).