metal-organic compounds
Bromidotricarbonyl[4-chloro-N-(2-pyridylmethylidene)aniline-κ2N,N′]rhenium(I)
aDepartment of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, Buinzahra Branch, Buinzahra, Qazvin, Iran, bDepartment of Chemistry, Alzahra University, Vanak, Tehran, Iran, and cDepartment of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch, Karaj, Iran
*Correspondence e-mail: dehganpour_farasha@yahoo.com
In the title compound, [ReBr(C12H9ClN2)(CO)3], the ReI atom has a distorted octahedral configuration with the three carbonyl ligands showing a facial arrangement. The main distortion of the octahedron is due to a small bite angle of the chelating bidentate diimine ligand [N—Re—N = 75.3 (3)°].
Related literature
For the synthesis of (4-chlorophenyl)pyridin-2-ylmethyleneamine, see: Dehghanpour & Mahmoudi (2007). For related structures, see: Dehghanpour et al. (2009, 2010); Dehghanpour & Mahmoudi (2010)
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Refinement
|
|
Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 2002); cell DENZO–SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO–SMN; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810044211/gk2300sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810044211/gk2300Isup2.hkl
A mixture of [Re(CO)5Br] (406 mg, 1 mmol) and (4-chlorophenyl)pyridin-2-ylmethyleneamine (216 mg, 1 mmol) in dry, degassed toluene (30 ml) was heated to reflux for 4 h under N2 to give a bright red solution. The solvent was removed under vacuum and the crude material recrystallized from CH2Cl2/hexane to give [Re(CO)3Br(C12H9ClN2)] as pure red crystals. Yield: 91%. Calc. for C15H9ClBrN2O3Re: C 31.79, H 1.59, N 4.94%; found: C 31.89, H 1.50, N 4.99%.
All H atoms were positioned geometrically and their parameters refined in a riding model approximatiom with Uiso(H)=1.2 Ueq(C) . The highest density peak in the final differnce Fourier map is 3.45eÅ-3 and is located 1.86Å from C2 while the deepest hole is -2.45eÅ-3 and is located 0.88Å from Re1. These effects may be caused by the fairly low redundancy of the reflections used for the absorption correction. There is also a possibility that there is some whole molecule disorder present but this could not be identified as it was in a related
(Dehghanpour & Mahmoudi, 2010).The title complex, (I), (Fig. 1) was prepared by the reaction of Re(CO)5Br with the bidentate ligand (4-chlorophenyl)pyridin-2-ylmethyleneamine.
The Re center in (I) has a distorted octahedral geometry, with the three carbonyls arranged in a facial configuration as expected for d6 ReCO3+ compounds. The diimine ligand binds to the metal in a bidentate fashion through the nitrogen atoms. The last site in the coordination sphere is occupied by bromide. The C–O bonds of the carbonyls are typical for ReCO3+ complexes with the bond lengths in the range of 1.058 (12)–1.135 (11) Å (Dehghanpour et al., 2009; Dehghanpour et al., 2010). The Re–C bonds have standard lengths, with ranges of 1.919 (11)–1.969 (13) Å, and the Re–X bond is as expected for these complexes. The metal–nitrogen bonds of the diimine have bond lengths of 2.170 (8) and 2.182 (8) Å. The steric requirements of the bidentate ligands cause distortion of the octahedral coordination which is most clearly seen for the ligand bite angle (N1–Re1–N2, 75.3 (3)°). The coordinated bromide is slightly titled toward the diimine ligand, causing a narrowing of the N–Re–Br angles (e.g. 84.6 (2)° for N1–Re1–Br1, 82.3 (2)° for N2–Re1–Br1).
For the synthesis of (4-chlorophenyl)pyridin-2-ylmethyleneamine, see: Dehghanpour & Mahmoudi (2007). For related structures, see: Dehghanpour et al. (2009, 2010); Dehghanpour & Mahmoudi (2010)
Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 2002); cell
DENZO–SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO–SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. A view of the structure of the title complex, with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. H atoms are represented as spheres of arbitrary radius. |
[ReBr(C12H9ClN2)(CO)3] | Z = 2 |
Mr = 566.80 | F(000) = 528 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 2.336 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.6559 (8) Å | Cell parameters from 8206 reflections |
b = 8.9037 (8) Å | θ = 2.7–27.6° |
c = 10.9442 (9) Å | µ = 10.20 mm−1 |
α = 75.691 (5)° | T = 150 K |
β = 83.001 (5)° | Plate, orange |
γ = 81.808 (5)° | 0.10 × 0.09 × 0.03 mm |
V = 805.65 (12) Å3 |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 3651 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2722 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.077 |
Detector resolution: 9 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.6°, θmin = 2.7° |
φ scans and ω scans with κ offsets | h = −11→11 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1995) | k = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.425, Tmax = 0.734 | l = −12→14 |
8206 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.126 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0437P)2 + 4.4525P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3651 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
208 parameters | Δρmax = 3.45 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −2.54 e Å−3 |
[ReBr(C12H9ClN2)(CO)3] | γ = 81.808 (5)° |
Mr = 566.80 | V = 805.65 (12) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.6559 (8) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 8.9037 (8) Å | µ = 10.20 mm−1 |
c = 10.9442 (9) Å | T = 150 K |
α = 75.691 (5)° | 0.10 × 0.09 × 0.03 mm |
β = 83.001 (5)° |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 3651 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1995) | 2722 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.425, Tmax = 0.734 | Rint = 0.077 |
8206 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.126 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 3.45 e Å−3 |
3651 reflections | Δρmin = −2.54 e Å−3 |
208 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Re1 | 0.72202 (5) | 0.92191 (4) | 0.74692 (4) | 0.03208 (15) | |
Br1 | 0.79387 (12) | 0.78337 (11) | 0.97638 (9) | 0.0352 (2) | |
Cl1 | 1.3685 (3) | 0.3425 (4) | 0.5681 (3) | 0.0536 (7) | |
O1 | 0.6432 (7) | 1.0842 (8) | 0.4811 (7) | 0.0348 (16) | |
O2 | 0.6196 (9) | 1.2317 (8) | 0.8222 (7) | 0.0454 (19) | |
O3 | 1.0512 (9) | 1.0234 (8) | 0.6675 (7) | 0.0440 (18) | |
N1 | 0.5004 (9) | 0.8272 (9) | 0.8084 (7) | 0.0324 (19) | |
N2 | 0.7661 (10) | 0.6836 (9) | 0.7214 (7) | 0.0299 (18) | |
C1 | 0.6666 (12) | 1.0207 (11) | 0.5736 (11) | 0.034 (2) | |
C2 | 0.6572 (11) | 1.1172 (12) | 0.7930 (9) | 0.034 (2) | |
C3 | 0.9309 (13) | 0.9829 (11) | 0.6976 (9) | 0.034 (2) | |
C4 | 0.3679 (12) | 0.8976 (13) | 0.8541 (9) | 0.038 (2) | |
H4A | 0.3654 | 1.0036 | 0.8574 | 0.045* | |
C5 | 0.2312 (12) | 0.8245 (12) | 0.8979 (9) | 0.035 (2) | |
H5A | 0.1401 | 0.8779 | 0.9327 | 0.042* | |
C6 | 0.2341 (12) | 0.6726 (12) | 0.8883 (9) | 0.035 (2) | |
H6A | 0.1433 | 0.6199 | 0.9141 | 0.042* | |
C7 | 0.3699 (12) | 0.5983 (12) | 0.8409 (10) | 0.039 (2) | |
H7A | 0.3730 | 0.4931 | 0.8354 | 0.046* | |
C8 | 0.5019 (12) | 0.6742 (10) | 0.8011 (9) | 0.032 (2) | |
C9 | 0.6501 (11) | 0.6024 (11) | 0.7544 (9) | 0.034 (2) | |
H9A | 0.6616 | 0.4968 | 0.7481 | 0.041* | |
C10 | 0.9115 (12) | 0.6014 (10) | 0.6875 (9) | 0.031 (2) | |
C11 | 1.0098 (12) | 0.6759 (11) | 0.5850 (9) | 0.034 (2) | |
H11A | 0.9797 | 0.7799 | 0.5405 | 0.041* | |
C12 | 1.1509 (13) | 0.5960 (12) | 0.5499 (10) | 0.041 (3) | |
H12A | 1.2183 | 0.6454 | 0.4811 | 0.050* | |
C13 | 1.1937 (12) | 0.4441 (12) | 0.6150 (9) | 0.038 (2) | |
C14 | 1.1010 (13) | 0.3726 (13) | 0.7181 (10) | 0.041 (3) | |
H14A | 1.1341 | 0.2701 | 0.7641 | 0.049* | |
C15 | 0.9604 (12) | 0.4498 (11) | 0.7544 (9) | 0.035 (2) | |
H15A | 0.8961 | 0.4000 | 0.8252 | 0.043* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Re1 | 0.0359 (3) | 0.0276 (2) | 0.0315 (2) | −0.00496 (16) | −0.00217 (17) | −0.00434 (16) |
Br1 | 0.0400 (6) | 0.0342 (5) | 0.0299 (5) | −0.0039 (4) | −0.0040 (4) | −0.0047 (4) |
Cl1 | 0.0439 (16) | 0.0624 (18) | 0.0549 (17) | 0.0102 (14) | −0.0067 (14) | −0.0230 (15) |
O1 | 0.022 (4) | 0.037 (4) | 0.047 (4) | −0.007 (3) | −0.003 (3) | −0.010 (4) |
O2 | 0.056 (5) | 0.031 (4) | 0.050 (5) | −0.006 (4) | 0.000 (4) | −0.014 (3) |
O3 | 0.038 (4) | 0.046 (4) | 0.045 (4) | −0.010 (4) | −0.004 (4) | −0.002 (3) |
N1 | 0.031 (4) | 0.027 (4) | 0.035 (4) | 0.003 (3) | 0.001 (4) | −0.005 (3) |
N2 | 0.041 (5) | 0.026 (4) | 0.023 (4) | −0.003 (4) | −0.005 (4) | −0.006 (3) |
C1 | 0.028 (5) | 0.026 (5) | 0.053 (7) | −0.008 (4) | 0.011 (5) | −0.022 (5) |
C2 | 0.022 (5) | 0.039 (6) | 0.038 (6) | 0.000 (4) | −0.002 (4) | −0.007 (5) |
C3 | 0.042 (6) | 0.030 (5) | 0.027 (5) | −0.001 (5) | 0.000 (5) | −0.007 (4) |
C4 | 0.030 (6) | 0.046 (6) | 0.038 (6) | 0.000 (5) | −0.007 (5) | −0.014 (5) |
C5 | 0.032 (6) | 0.039 (6) | 0.034 (5) | 0.004 (4) | −0.008 (4) | −0.010 (4) |
C6 | 0.032 (6) | 0.044 (6) | 0.028 (5) | −0.006 (5) | −0.003 (4) | −0.005 (4) |
C7 | 0.037 (6) | 0.035 (5) | 0.045 (6) | −0.011 (5) | −0.014 (5) | −0.004 (5) |
C8 | 0.043 (6) | 0.022 (4) | 0.033 (5) | −0.004 (4) | 0.000 (5) | −0.008 (4) |
C9 | 0.030 (5) | 0.029 (5) | 0.042 (6) | 0.004 (4) | −0.009 (4) | −0.007 (4) |
C10 | 0.041 (6) | 0.023 (5) | 0.035 (5) | −0.006 (4) | −0.004 (5) | −0.016 (4) |
C11 | 0.044 (6) | 0.026 (5) | 0.032 (5) | −0.003 (4) | −0.003 (5) | −0.007 (4) |
C12 | 0.046 (7) | 0.038 (6) | 0.039 (6) | −0.003 (5) | −0.001 (5) | −0.009 (5) |
C13 | 0.039 (6) | 0.045 (6) | 0.033 (5) | 0.004 (5) | −0.010 (5) | −0.017 (5) |
C14 | 0.043 (6) | 0.039 (6) | 0.044 (6) | 0.000 (5) | −0.009 (5) | −0.014 (5) |
C15 | 0.043 (6) | 0.031 (5) | 0.034 (5) | −0.007 (5) | −0.002 (5) | −0.008 (4) |
Re1—C2 | 1.919 (11) | C5—H5A | 0.9500 |
Re1—C3 | 1.937 (10) | C6—C7 | 1.374 (14) |
Re1—C1 | 1.969 (13) | C6—H6A | 0.9500 |
Re1—N1 | 2.170 (8) | C7—C8 | 1.380 (13) |
Re1—N2 | 2.182 (8) | C7—H7A | 0.9500 |
Re1—Br1 | 2.6165 (11) | C8—C9 | 1.443 (13) |
Cl1—C13 | 1.738 (11) | C9—H9A | 0.9500 |
O1—C1 | 1.058 (12) | C10—C15 | 1.400 (13) |
O2—C2 | 1.135 (12) | C10—C11 | 1.409 (13) |
O3—C3 | 1.135 (11) | C11—C12 | 1.385 (14) |
N1—C4 | 1.330 (12) | C11—H11A | 0.9500 |
N1—C8 | 1.382 (11) | C12—C13 | 1.386 (14) |
N2—C9 | 1.285 (12) | C12—H12A | 0.9500 |
N2—C10 | 1.419 (12) | C13—C14 | 1.375 (14) |
C4—C5 | 1.408 (13) | C14—C15 | 1.375 (14) |
C4—H4A | 0.9500 | C14—H14A | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.379 (14) | C15—H15A | 0.9500 |
C2—Re1—C3 | 89.3 (4) | C7—C6—C5 | 119.2 (9) |
C2—Re1—C1 | 89.3 (4) | C7—C6—H6A | 120.4 |
C3—Re1—C1 | 89.0 (4) | C5—C6—H6A | 120.4 |
C2—Re1—N1 | 96.0 (3) | C6—C7—C8 | 121.0 (9) |
C3—Re1—N1 | 173.6 (3) | C6—C7—H7A | 119.5 |
C1—Re1—N1 | 94.5 (3) | C8—C7—H7A | 119.5 |
C2—Re1—N2 | 170.0 (3) | C7—C8—N1 | 120.6 (9) |
C3—Re1—N2 | 99.1 (4) | C7—C8—C9 | 124.2 (9) |
C1—Re1—N2 | 96.2 (3) | N1—C8—C9 | 115.2 (8) |
N1—Re1—N2 | 75.3 (3) | N2—C9—C8 | 119.0 (9) |
C2—Re1—Br1 | 92.1 (3) | N2—C9—H9A | 120.5 |
C3—Re1—Br1 | 91.8 (3) | C8—C9—H9A | 120.5 |
C1—Re1—Br1 | 178.4 (3) | C15—C10—C11 | 119.4 (9) |
N1—Re1—Br1 | 84.6 (2) | C15—C10—N2 | 121.8 (8) |
N2—Re1—Br1 | 82.3 (2) | C11—C10—N2 | 118.8 (8) |
C4—N1—C8 | 117.7 (8) | C12—C11—C10 | 119.3 (9) |
C4—N1—Re1 | 127.6 (7) | C12—C11—H11A | 120.3 |
C8—N1—Re1 | 114.6 (6) | C10—C11—H11A | 120.3 |
C9—N2—C10 | 115.7 (8) | C11—C12—C13 | 120.0 (9) |
C9—N2—Re1 | 115.9 (7) | C11—C12—H12A | 120.0 |
C10—N2—Re1 | 127.9 (6) | C13—C12—H12A | 120.0 |
O1—C1—Re1 | 173.7 (9) | C14—C13—C12 | 121.0 (10) |
O2—C2—Re1 | 178.9 (9) | C14—C13—Cl1 | 119.2 (8) |
O3—C3—Re1 | 177.8 (9) | C12—C13—Cl1 | 119.9 (8) |
N1—C4—C5 | 123.9 (10) | C15—C14—C13 | 119.9 (10) |
N1—C4—H4A | 118.1 | C15—C14—H14A | 120.0 |
C5—C4—H4A | 118.1 | C13—C14—H14A | 120.0 |
C6—C5—C4 | 117.6 (10) | C14—C15—C10 | 120.4 (9) |
C6—C5—H5A | 121.2 | C14—C15—H15A | 119.8 |
C4—C5—H5A | 121.2 | C10—C15—H15A | 119.8 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [ReBr(C12H9ClN2)(CO)3] |
Mr | 566.80 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 150 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.6559 (8), 8.9037 (8), 10.9442 (9) |
α, β, γ (°) | 75.691 (5), 83.001 (5), 81.808 (5) |
V (Å3) | 805.65 (12) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 10.20 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.10 × 0.09 × 0.03 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Nonius KappaCCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1995) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.425, 0.734 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8206, 3651, 2722 |
Rint | 0.077 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.652 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.052, 0.126, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 3651 |
No. of parameters | 208 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 3.45, −2.54 |
Computer programs: COLLECT (Nonius, 2002), DENZO–SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997), SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Re1—C2 | 1.919 (11) | Re1—N1 | 2.170 (8) |
Re1—C3 | 1.937 (10) | Re1—N2 | 2.182 (8) |
Re1—C1 | 1.969 (13) | Re1—Br1 | 2.6165 (11) |
Acknowledgements
MK would like to acknowledge the Islamic Azad University Research Council for partial support of this work.
References
Altomare, A., Cascarano, G., Giacovazzo, C., Guagliardi, A., Burla, M. C., Polidori, G. & Camalli, M. (1994). J. Appl. Cryst. 27, 435. CrossRef Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Blessing, R. H. (1995). Acta Cryst. A51, 33–38. CrossRef CAS Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Dehghanpour, S., Khalaj, M. & Mahmoudi, A. (2009). Inorg. Chem. Commun. 12, 231–233. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Dehghanpour, S., Lipkowski, J., Mahmoudi, A. & Khalaj, M. (2010). J. Coord. Chem. 63, 1473–1479. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Dehghanpour, M. & Mahmoudi, A. (2007). Main Group Chem. 6, 121–130. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Dehghanpour, S. & Mahmoudi, A. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, m1335. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Nonius (2002). COLLECT. Nonius BV, Delft, The Netherlands. Google Scholar
Otwinowski, Z. & Minor, W. (1997). Methods in Enzymology, Vol. 276, Macromolecular Crystallography, Part A, edited by C. W. Carter Jr & R. M. Sweet, pp. 307–326. New York: Academic Press. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The title complex, (I), (Fig. 1) was prepared by the reaction of Re(CO)5Br with the bidentate ligand (4-chlorophenyl)pyridin-2-ylmethyleneamine.
The Re center in (I) has a distorted octahedral geometry, with the three carbonyls arranged in a facial configuration as expected for d6 ReCO3+ compounds. The diimine ligand binds to the metal in a bidentate fashion through the nitrogen atoms. The last site in the coordination sphere is occupied by bromide. The C–O bonds of the carbonyls are typical for ReCO3+ complexes with the bond lengths in the range of 1.058 (12)–1.135 (11) Å (Dehghanpour et al., 2009; Dehghanpour et al., 2010). The Re–C bonds have standard lengths, with ranges of 1.919 (11)–1.969 (13) Å, and the Re–X bond is as expected for these complexes. The metal–nitrogen bonds of the diimine have bond lengths of 2.170 (8) and 2.182 (8) Å. The steric requirements of the bidentate ligands cause distortion of the octahedral coordination which is most clearly seen for the ligand bite angle (N1–Re1–N2, 75.3 (3)°). The coordinated bromide is slightly titled toward the diimine ligand, causing a narrowing of the N–Re–Br angles (e.g. 84.6 (2)° for N1–Re1–Br1, 82.3 (2)° for N2–Re1–Br1).