metal-organic compounds
Tetra-μ-acetato-κ4O:O′;κ3O,O′:O;κ3O:O,O′-bis[(acetato-κ2O,O′)(1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)europium(III)]
aDepartment of Chemistry, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: fanruiqing@163.com
In the title centrosymmetric dinuclear complex, [Eu2(CH3CO2)6(C12H8N2)2], the EuIII atom is nine-coordinated by two N atoms from a 1,10-phenanthroline ligand and seven O atoms from five acetate ligands (two bidentate, three monodentate). The is stabilized by π–π stacking interactions between the pyridine and benzene rings of adjacent molecules, with a centroid–centroid distance of 3.829 (2) Å.
Related literature
For general background to lanthanide complexes based on nitrogen-containing organic ligands, see: Lima et al. (2009); Prasad & Rajasekharan (2009); Xiang et al. (2009); Yang et al. (2009).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810046131/hy2358sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810046131/hy2358Isup2.hkl
The title complex was prepared under mild conditions by allowing Eu(NO3)3 (0.043 g, 0.1 mmol) and 1,10-phenanthroline (0.059 g, 0.3 mmol) to react in a mixed solution of N,N-dimethylformamide (10 ml) and acetic acid (2.0 ml) at 338 K for 4 d. Colorless block crystals were obtained in a 47% yield based on Eu atom.
H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined as riding atoms, with C—H = 0.93 (aromatic) and 0.96 (methyl) Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2(1.5 for methyl)Ueq(C). The highest residual electron density was found 0.92 Å from Eu1 and the deepest hole 0.95 Å from Eu1.
Luminescent coordination compounds of lanthanide based on nitrogen-containing organic ligands have attracted intensive attention due to their potential applications in areas of sensor technologies and electro-luminescent devices (Xiang et al., 2009; Yang et al., 2009). In order to explore potential luminescent complexes of this type, a series of the lanthanide metal complexes with nitrogen-containing organic ligands have been studied (Lima et al., 2009; Prasad & Rajasekharan, 2009). Here, we report the
of a dinuclear europium(III) complex with 1,10-phenanthroline ligand.The title dinuclear complex consists of two EuIII ions, two 1,10-phenanthroline ligands and six acetate anions (Fig. 1). The Eu atom is nine-coordinated by two N atoms from a phenanthroline ligand and seven O atoms from five acetate anions (Table 1).
There are three different linking fashions between acetates and Eu atoms. Each Eu atom is bonded to two O atoms from a chelating acetate (O2, O3), three O atoms from two chelating and bridging acetates (O1, O6, O6i) and two O atoms from two bridging acetates [O4, O5i; symmetry code: (i) -x, -y, 2-z]. Two nine-coordinated Eu atoms are linked by edge-sharing to form a dinuclear structure. It is noteworthy that π–π stacking interactions between adjacent phenanthroline ligands play a significant role in stabilizing the structure, with a centroid–centroid distance of 3.829 (2) Å (Fig. 2).
For general background to lanthanide complexes based on nitrogen-containing organic ligands, see: Lima et al. (2009); Prasad & Rajasekharan (2009); Xiang et al. (2009); Yang et al. (2009).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[Eu2(C2H3O2)6(C12H8N2)2] | F(000) = 1000 |
Mr = 1018.59 | Dx = 1.771 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 3465 reflections |
a = 9.7249 (19) Å | θ = 3.3–27.5° |
b = 23.670 (5) Å | µ = 3.32 mm−1 |
c = 8.2984 (17) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 90.32 (3)° | Block, colorless |
V = 1910.2 (7) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.08 mm |
Z = 2 |
Bruker APEX CCD diffractometer | 4324 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2668 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.125 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.3° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.559, Tmax = 0.789 | k = −30→30 |
18210 measured reflections | l = −9→10 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.057 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.101 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.99 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0299P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4324 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
244 parameters | Δρmax = 1.02 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.90 e Å−3 |
[Eu2(C2H3O2)6(C12H8N2)2] | V = 1910.2 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 1018.59 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.7249 (19) Å | µ = 3.32 mm−1 |
b = 23.670 (5) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 8.2984 (17) Å | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.08 mm |
β = 90.32 (3)° |
Bruker APEX CCD diffractometer | 4324 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2668 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.559, Tmax = 0.789 | Rint = 0.125 |
18210 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.057 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.101 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.99 | Δρmax = 1.02 e Å−3 |
4324 reflections | Δρmin = −0.90 e Å−3 |
244 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Eu1 | 0.13542 (4) | 0.060026 (13) | 0.95103 (4) | 0.03528 (13) | |
O1 | 0.0766 (5) | 0.0993 (2) | 1.2170 (5) | 0.0495 (14) | |
O2 | 0.1771 (6) | 0.0886 (2) | 0.6727 (6) | 0.0517 (14) | |
O3 | 0.3281 (5) | 0.0295 (2) | 0.7710 (6) | 0.0507 (14) | |
O4 | −0.0904 (5) | 0.08694 (18) | 0.8702 (6) | 0.0472 (13) | |
O5 | −0.2383 (5) | 0.01441 (19) | 0.8964 (6) | 0.0458 (13) | |
O6 | 0.0405 (5) | −0.02279 (18) | 0.8341 (5) | 0.0423 (12) | |
N1 | 0.1482 (7) | 0.1713 (2) | 0.9431 (8) | 0.0511 (16) | |
N2 | 0.3590 (6) | 0.1076 (2) | 1.0623 (7) | 0.0408 (14) | |
C1 | 0.4668 (7) | 0.0771 (3) | 1.1138 (8) | 0.0431 (19) | |
H1A | 0.4622 | 0.0380 | 1.1035 | 0.052* | |
C2 | 0.5841 (8) | 0.1002 (3) | 1.1811 (9) | 0.053 (2) | |
H2A | 0.6566 | 0.0772 | 1.2133 | 0.063* | |
C3 | 0.5921 (9) | 0.1571 (3) | 1.1996 (10) | 0.066 (3) | |
H3A | 0.6702 | 0.1733 | 1.2454 | 0.079* | |
C4 | 0.4818 (8) | 0.1915 (3) | 1.1492 (10) | 0.055 (2) | |
C5 | 0.4823 (11) | 0.2517 (4) | 1.1624 (12) | 0.084 (3) | |
H5A | 0.5565 | 0.2694 | 1.2124 | 0.101* | |
C6 | 0.3792 (11) | 0.2832 (4) | 1.1049 (12) | 0.086 (3) | |
H6A | 0.3830 | 0.3222 | 1.1162 | 0.103* | |
C7 | 0.2628 (9) | 0.2580 (3) | 1.0260 (10) | 0.064 (2) | |
C8 | 0.1551 (10) | 0.2892 (3) | 0.9555 (11) | 0.075 (3) | |
H8A | 0.1569 | 0.3285 | 0.9596 | 0.090* | |
C9 | 0.0499 (11) | 0.2627 (3) | 0.8825 (12) | 0.083 (3) | |
H9A | −0.0214 | 0.2831 | 0.8352 | 0.100* | |
C10 | 0.0503 (10) | 0.2035 (3) | 0.8793 (10) | 0.067 (3) | |
H10A | −0.0233 | 0.1855 | 0.8289 | 0.081* | |
C11 | 0.2555 (8) | 0.1984 (3) | 1.0144 (9) | 0.049 (2) | |
C12 | 0.3674 (8) | 0.1641 (3) | 1.0785 (8) | 0.0447 (19) | |
C13 | −0.0119 (7) | 0.0640 (3) | 1.2593 (8) | 0.0391 (16) | |
C14 | −0.0864 (8) | 0.0707 (3) | 1.4136 (8) | 0.055 (2) | |
H14A | −0.1052 | 0.0342 | 1.4585 | 0.083* | |
H14B | −0.1714 | 0.0903 | 1.3944 | 0.083* | |
H14C | −0.0309 | 0.0921 | 1.4877 | 0.083* | |
C15 | 0.2801 (8) | 0.0583 (3) | 0.6569 (9) | 0.0431 (17) | |
C16 | 0.3468 (9) | 0.0548 (4) | 0.4946 (9) | 0.063 (2) | |
H16A | 0.4343 | 0.0736 | 0.4982 | 0.095* | |
H16B | 0.2889 | 0.0727 | 0.4156 | 0.095* | |
H16C | 0.3600 | 0.0159 | 0.4661 | 0.095* | |
C17 | −0.2064 (8) | 0.0637 (3) | 0.8529 (8) | 0.0422 (17) | |
C18 | −0.3164 (8) | 0.0977 (3) | 0.7682 (9) | 0.056 (2) | |
H18A | −0.3995 | 0.0759 | 0.7617 | 0.084* | |
H18B | −0.2862 | 0.1071 | 0.6615 | 0.084* | |
H18C | −0.3334 | 0.1318 | 0.8275 | 0.084* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Eu1 | 0.0401 (2) | 0.02511 (17) | 0.0406 (2) | −0.00140 (19) | −0.00452 (14) | −0.00032 (19) |
O1 | 0.061 (4) | 0.044 (3) | 0.044 (3) | −0.015 (3) | 0.004 (3) | −0.011 (2) |
O2 | 0.061 (4) | 0.045 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.014 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.005 (2) |
O3 | 0.046 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.011 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.002 (3) |
O4 | 0.041 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.064 (3) | −0.003 (2) | −0.009 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
O5 | 0.047 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.059 (3) | 0.000 (2) | −0.014 (3) | 0.008 (2) |
O6 | 0.055 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.044 (3) | −0.005 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.011 (2) |
N1 | 0.059 (4) | 0.033 (3) | 0.061 (4) | 0.001 (3) | −0.008 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
N2 | 0.047 (4) | 0.033 (3) | 0.042 (3) | −0.006 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C1 | 0.039 (5) | 0.035 (4) | 0.055 (5) | 0.002 (3) | −0.004 (4) | 0.003 (3) |
C2 | 0.048 (5) | 0.049 (5) | 0.062 (5) | −0.003 (4) | −0.012 (4) | −0.006 (4) |
C3 | 0.064 (6) | 0.055 (5) | 0.077 (6) | −0.007 (5) | −0.019 (5) | −0.014 (5) |
C4 | 0.051 (5) | 0.039 (4) | 0.075 (6) | −0.008 (4) | −0.007 (4) | −0.002 (4) |
C5 | 0.092 (8) | 0.046 (5) | 0.114 (8) | −0.016 (5) | −0.034 (7) | −0.012 (6) |
C6 | 0.106 (9) | 0.033 (5) | 0.118 (9) | −0.011 (5) | −0.021 (7) | −0.015 (5) |
C7 | 0.075 (7) | 0.035 (4) | 0.081 (6) | −0.002 (4) | −0.008 (5) | −0.003 (4) |
C8 | 0.096 (8) | 0.031 (4) | 0.099 (7) | 0.010 (5) | −0.017 (6) | 0.005 (5) |
C9 | 0.101 (8) | 0.038 (5) | 0.110 (8) | 0.014 (5) | −0.037 (7) | 0.006 (5) |
C10 | 0.071 (7) | 0.045 (5) | 0.086 (6) | −0.002 (4) | −0.027 (5) | 0.006 (5) |
C11 | 0.057 (5) | 0.028 (4) | 0.061 (5) | −0.009 (4) | 0.003 (4) | −0.003 (4) |
C12 | 0.055 (5) | 0.031 (4) | 0.048 (4) | −0.006 (4) | 0.002 (4) | −0.001 (3) |
C13 | 0.035 (4) | 0.037 (4) | 0.046 (4) | 0.000 (4) | −0.001 (3) | 0.000 (4) |
C14 | 0.051 (5) | 0.073 (6) | 0.042 (4) | −0.006 (4) | 0.009 (4) | −0.015 (4) |
C15 | 0.040 (4) | 0.031 (4) | 0.059 (5) | −0.007 (4) | −0.007 (4) | −0.003 (4) |
C16 | 0.065 (6) | 0.074 (6) | 0.052 (5) | −0.001 (5) | 0.004 (4) | −0.001 (4) |
C17 | 0.043 (4) | 0.038 (4) | 0.046 (4) | 0.009 (4) | 0.002 (3) | −0.001 (4) |
C18 | 0.052 (6) | 0.059 (5) | 0.057 (5) | 0.003 (4) | −0.007 (4) | 0.011 (4) |
Eu1—O1 | 2.465 (5) | C4—C12 | 1.412 (9) |
Eu1—O2 | 2.443 (5) | C4—C5 | 1.428 (10) |
Eu1—O3 | 2.509 (5) | C5—C6 | 1.335 (11) |
Eu1—O4 | 2.380 (5) | C5—H5A | 0.9300 |
Eu1—O5i | 2.387 (4) | C6—C7 | 1.434 (11) |
Eu1—O6 | 2.372 (4) | C6—H6A | 0.9300 |
Eu1—O6i | 2.630 (5) | C7—C8 | 1.407 (10) |
Eu1—N1 | 2.639 (6) | C7—C11 | 1.414 (9) |
Eu1—N2 | 2.613 (6) | C8—C9 | 1.342 (11) |
O1—C13 | 1.251 (8) | C8—H8A | 0.9300 |
O2—C15 | 1.240 (8) | C9—C10 | 1.401 (10) |
O3—C15 | 1.254 (8) | C9—H9A | 0.9300 |
O4—C17 | 1.262 (8) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
O5—C17 | 1.261 (8) | C11—C12 | 1.456 (10) |
O5—Eu1i | 2.387 (4) | C13—O6i | 1.276 (7) |
O6—C13i | 1.276 (7) | C13—C14 | 1.484 (10) |
O6—Eu1i | 2.630 (5) | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
N1—C10 | 1.328 (9) | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
N1—C11 | 1.358 (8) | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
N2—C1 | 1.342 (8) | C15—C16 | 1.501 (11) |
N2—C12 | 1.346 (8) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.381 (9) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C1—H1A | 0.9300 | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.356 (10) | C17—C18 | 1.509 (9) |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.409 (11) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
O6—Eu1—O4 | 75.50 (15) | C2—C3—H3A | 120.1 |
O6—Eu1—O5i | 76.58 (15) | C4—C3—H3A | 120.1 |
O4—Eu1—O5i | 136.96 (17) | C3—C4—C12 | 117.0 (7) |
O6—Eu1—O2 | 84.76 (16) | C3—C4—C5 | 123.5 (7) |
O4—Eu1—O2 | 79.46 (18) | C12—C4—C5 | 119.5 (7) |
O5i—Eu1—O2 | 129.42 (18) | C6—C5—C4 | 121.8 (8) |
O6—Eu1—O1 | 125.90 (17) | C6—C5—H5A | 119.1 |
O4—Eu1—O1 | 86.14 (18) | C4—C5—H5A | 119.1 |
O5i—Eu1—O1 | 84.40 (17) | C5—C6—C7 | 121.3 (8) |
O2—Eu1—O1 | 141.47 (16) | C5—C6—H6A | 119.3 |
O6—Eu1—O3 | 78.98 (17) | C7—C6—H6A | 119.3 |
O4—Eu1—O3 | 126.90 (16) | C8—C7—C11 | 117.3 (8) |
O5i—Eu1—O3 | 77.95 (17) | C8—C7—C6 | 123.7 (8) |
O2—Eu1—O3 | 52.29 (16) | C11—C7—C6 | 119.0 (8) |
O1—Eu1—O3 | 145.03 (16) | C9—C8—C7 | 120.4 (8) |
O6—Eu1—N2 | 145.30 (17) | C9—C8—H8A | 119.8 |
O4—Eu1—N2 | 138.49 (16) | C7—C8—H8A | 119.8 |
O5i—Eu1—N2 | 77.60 (16) | C8—C9—C10 | 118.3 (8) |
O2—Eu1—N2 | 94.15 (18) | C8—C9—H9A | 120.9 |
O1—Eu1—N2 | 73.60 (18) | C10—C9—H9A | 120.9 |
O3—Eu1—N2 | 73.25 (18) | N1—C10—C9 | 124.7 (8) |
O6—Eu1—O6i | 75.36 (17) | N1—C10—H10A | 117.7 |
O4—Eu1—O6i | 71.21 (16) | C9—C10—H10A | 117.7 |
O5i—Eu1—O6i | 70.45 (16) | N1—C11—C7 | 122.6 (7) |
O2—Eu1—O6i | 147.77 (16) | N1—C11—C12 | 117.8 (6) |
O1—Eu1—O6i | 50.54 (15) | C7—C11—C12 | 119.6 (7) |
O3—Eu1—O6i | 142.95 (15) | N2—C12—C4 | 123.0 (7) |
N2—Eu1—O6i | 116.62 (16) | N2—C12—C11 | 118.2 (6) |
O6—Eu1—N1 | 146.45 (16) | C4—C12—C11 | 118.7 (6) |
O4—Eu1—N1 | 76.66 (18) | O1—C13—O6i | 119.3 (7) |
O5i—Eu1—N1 | 136.95 (16) | O1—C13—C14 | 120.7 (6) |
O2—Eu1—N1 | 72.03 (18) | O6i—C13—C14 | 120.0 (7) |
O1—Eu1—N1 | 69.92 (18) | C13—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
O3—Eu1—N1 | 103.7 (2) | C13—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
N2—Eu1—N1 | 62.53 (18) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
O6i—Eu1—N1 | 112.49 (18) | C13—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C13—O1—Eu1 | 99.3 (4) | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C15—O2—Eu1 | 94.4 (4) | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C15—O3—Eu1 | 91.0 (5) | O2—C15—O3 | 122.2 (7) |
C17—O4—Eu1 | 137.6 (4) | O2—C15—C16 | 118.7 (7) |
C17—O5—Eu1i | 137.0 (4) | O3—C15—C16 | 119.1 (7) |
C13i—O6—Eu1 | 164.5 (5) | C15—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C13i—O6—Eu1i | 90.8 (4) | C15—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
Eu1—O6—Eu1i | 104.64 (16) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C10—N1—C11 | 116.8 (7) | C15—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C10—N1—Eu1 | 123.3 (5) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C11—N1—Eu1 | 119.8 (4) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C1—N2—C12 | 117.2 (6) | O4—C17—O5 | 126.3 (6) |
C1—N2—Eu1 | 121.8 (4) | O4—C17—C18 | 116.8 (7) |
C12—N2—Eu1 | 120.9 (5) | O5—C17—C18 | 116.9 (7) |
N2—C1—C2 | 123.9 (7) | C17—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
N2—C1—H1A | 118.1 | C17—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C2—C1—H1A | 118.1 | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.1 (7) | C17—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2A | 120.5 | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.5 | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.9 (7) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Eu2(C2H3O2)6(C12H8N2)2] |
Mr | 1018.59 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.7249 (19), 23.670 (5), 8.2984 (17) |
β (°) | 90.32 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1910.2 (7) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 3.32 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.08 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEX CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.559, 0.789 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18210, 4324, 2668 |
Rint | 0.125 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.057, 0.101, 0.99 |
No. of reflections | 4324 |
No. of parameters | 244 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.02, −0.90 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Eu1—O1 | 2.465 (5) | Eu1—O6 | 2.372 (4) |
Eu1—O2 | 2.443 (5) | Eu1—O6i | 2.630 (5) |
Eu1—O3 | 2.509 (5) | Eu1—N1 | 2.639 (6) |
Eu1—O4 | 2.380 (5) | Eu1—N2 | 2.613 (6) |
Eu1—O5i | 2.387 (4) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21071035, 20771030 and 20971031), the Science Innovation Special Foundation of Harbin City in China (2010RFQXG017) and the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (20070213005).
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Luminescent coordination compounds of lanthanide based on nitrogen-containing organic ligands have attracted intensive attention due to their potential applications in areas of sensor technologies and electro-luminescent devices (Xiang et al., 2009; Yang et al., 2009). In order to explore potential luminescent complexes of this type, a series of the lanthanide metal complexes with nitrogen-containing organic ligands have been studied (Lima et al., 2009; Prasad & Rajasekharan, 2009). Here, we report the crystal structure of a dinuclear europium(III) complex with 1,10-phenanthroline ligand.
The title dinuclear complex consists of two EuIII ions, two 1,10-phenanthroline ligands and six acetate anions (Fig. 1). The Eu atom is nine-coordinated by two N atoms from a phenanthroline ligand and seven O atoms from five acetate anions (Table 1).
There are three different linking fashions between acetates and Eu atoms. Each Eu atom is bonded to two O atoms from a chelating acetate (O2, O3), three O atoms from two chelating and bridging acetates (O1, O6, O6i) and two O atoms from two bridging acetates [O4, O5i; symmetry code: (i) -x, -y, 2-z]. Two nine-coordinated Eu atoms are linked by edge-sharing to form a dinuclear structure. It is noteworthy that π–π stacking interactions between adjacent phenanthroline ligands play a significant role in stabilizing the structure, with a centroid–centroid distance of 3.829 (2) Å (Fig. 2).