metal-organic compounds
Poly[[hexaaqua(μ2-fumarato-κ4O1,O1′:O4,O4′)bis(μ3-maleato-κ4O1,O1′:O4:O4′)disamarium(III)] hexahydrate]
aState Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: wulx@jlu.edu.cn
In the title coordination polymer, {[Sm2(C4H2O4)3(H2O)6]·6H2O}n, the SmIII ion is nine-coordinated by four O atoms from three different maleate ligands, two O atoms from one fumarate ligand and three O atoms from three water molecules. The fumarate ligand lies on an inversion center. Adjacent SmIII ions are bridged by the maleate and fumarate ligands, forming a layer parallel to (011). The layers are further linked by intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional supramolecular network.
Related literature
For the structures of transition metal complexes with malonate ligands, see: Li et al. (2006); Ye et al. (2007); Zhu et al. (2007). For a related structure, see: Hansson & Thörnqwist (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998); cell RAPID-AUTO; data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810045204/hy2363sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810045204/hy2363Isup2.hkl
Maleic acid and Sm(NO3)3 of analytical grade are used without further purification. Sm(NO3)3 (67.24 mg, 0.2 mmol) and maleic acid (69.64 mg, 0.6 mmol) were dissolved in water (10 ml), and the pH value was adjusted to about 3 using a dilute NaOH solution. The mixture was stirred for half an hour and then filtered. The filtrate was allowed to stand at room temperature for two weeks, giving colorless block-shaped crystals.
C-bound H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.93 Å) and refined as riding atoms, with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C). H atoms of the water molecules were initially located in a difference Fourier map, but were idealized and refined as riding atoms, with O—H = 0.85 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O).
Diacids have been widely used to form metal–organic frameworks. Recently, we reported several compounds based on malonate ligand and different transition metal ions (Li et al., 2006; Ye et al., 2007; Zhu et al., 2007). Hererin, we report the
of the title compound based on maleate ligand.The structure of the title compound is shown in Fig. 1. The bond lengths and angles are normal and comparable with those reported for a similar structure (Hansson & Thörnqwist, 1975). The SmIII ion is nine-coordinated by four O atoms from three maleate ligands, two O atoms from one fumarate ligand and three coordinated water molecules. The two carboxylate groups of the fumarate ligand and one of the carboxylate groups of the maleate ligand exhibit a chelating coordination mode, while the other carboxylate group of the maleate ligand binds SmIII ions in a bidentate bridging mode. Adjacent SmIII ions are bridged by the maleate and fumarate ligands, forming a layer parallel to (0 1 1) (Fig. 2). Additionly, abundant O—H···O hydrogen bonds stabilize the
of the title compound (Table 1).For the structures of transition metal complexes with malonate ligands, see: Li et al. (2006); Ye et al. (2007); Zhu et al. (2007). For a related structure, see: Hansson & Thörnqwist (1975).
Data collection: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998); cell
RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998); data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit of the title compound, with the symmetry-related atoms to complete the Sm coordination. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. H atoms have been omitted for clarity. [Symmetry codes: (A) -x, 1-y, 1-z; (B) 2-x, 2-y, -z; (C) 1+x, y, z; (D) 1-x, 2-y, -z.] | |
Fig. 2. Crystal packing diagram of the title cmopound, showing the two-dimensional network. |
[Sm2(C4H2O4)3(H2O)6]·6H2O | Z = 1 |
Mr = 859.08 | F(000) = 418 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 2.100 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 6.150 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 6497 reflections |
b = 10.679 (6) Å | θ = 3.3–27.5° |
c = 11.214 (6) Å | µ = 4.38 mm−1 |
α = 69.99 (3)° | T = 290 K |
β = 79.64 (2)° | Block, colorless |
γ = 89.74 (2)° | 0.08 × 0.07 × 0.06 mm |
V = 679.4 (6) Å3 |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID diffractometer | 3071 independent reflections |
Radiation source: rotation anode | 2950 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.018 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.3° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) | h = −7→7 |
Tmin = 0.732, Tmax = 0.782 | k = −13→13 |
6707 measured reflections | l = −14→13 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.017 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.066 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0342P)2 + 3.0041P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3071 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
172 parameters | Δρmax = 0.58 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.58 e Å−3 |
[Sm2(C4H2O4)3(H2O)6]·6H2O | γ = 89.74 (2)° |
Mr = 859.08 | V = 679.4 (6) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
a = 6.150 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.679 (6) Å | µ = 4.38 mm−1 |
c = 11.214 (6) Å | T = 290 K |
α = 69.99 (3)° | 0.08 × 0.07 × 0.06 mm |
β = 79.64 (2)° |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID diffractometer | 3071 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) | 2950 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.732, Tmax = 0.782 | Rint = 0.018 |
6707 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.017 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.066 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.58 e Å−3 |
3071 reflections | Δρmin = −0.58 e Å−3 |
172 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.6917 (6) | 1.1675 (4) | 0.0453 (3) | 0.0173 (7) | |
C2 | 0.7911 (7) | 1.3067 (4) | 0.0028 (4) | 0.0256 (8) | |
H2 | 0.7026 | 1.3681 | 0.0269 | 0.031* | |
C3 | 0.9922 (7) | 1.3525 (4) | −0.0657 (4) | 0.0291 (9) | |
H3 | 1.0311 | 1.4423 | −0.0853 | 0.035* | |
C4 | 1.1596 (6) | 1.2717 (4) | −0.1134 (3) | 0.0190 (7) | |
C5 | 0.2343 (6) | 0.6379 (4) | 0.4136 (3) | 0.0176 (7) | |
C6 | 0.0980 (7) | 0.5175 (4) | 0.5083 (4) | 0.0254 (8) | |
H6 | 0.1523 | 0.4658 | 0.5807 | 0.031* | |
O1 | 0.6917 (5) | 1.0926 (3) | 0.1584 (3) | 0.0230 (6) | |
O2 | 0.6003 (5) | 1.1329 (4) | −0.0303 (3) | 0.0321 (7) | |
O3 | 1.1332 (4) | 1.1467 (3) | −0.0770 (3) | 0.0211 (5) | |
O4 | 1.3316 (5) | 1.3327 (3) | −0.1921 (3) | 0.0326 (7) | |
O5 | 0.4186 (5) | 0.6652 (3) | 0.4363 (3) | 0.0253 (6) | |
O6 | 0.1671 (4) | 0.7103 (3) | 0.3142 (3) | 0.0224 (5) | |
O7 | 0.8126 (4) | 0.8515 (3) | 0.3427 (3) | 0.0223 (5) | |
H7B | 0.8962 | 0.7909 | 0.3325 | 0.033* | |
H7A | 0.8156 | 0.8534 | 0.4176 | 0.033* | |
O8 | 0.3684 (5) | 0.9438 (3) | 0.4042 (3) | 0.0289 (6) | |
H8A | 0.3148 | 1.0200 | 0.3882 | 0.043* | |
H8B | 0.3346 | 0.9100 | 0.4861 | 0.043* | |
O9 | 0.1952 (4) | 1.0193 (3) | 0.1778 (3) | 0.0236 (6) | |
H9A | 0.0669 | 0.9933 | 0.2236 | 0.035* | |
H9B | 0.1633 | 1.0477 | 0.1027 | 0.035* | |
O10 | 0.8053 (6) | 0.1975 (3) | 0.3360 (3) | 0.0339 (7) | |
H10A | 0.7981 | 0.1545 | 0.2853 | 0.051* | |
H10B | 0.7485 | 0.2727 | 0.3128 | 0.051* | |
O11 | 0.2212 (5) | 0.1916 (3) | 0.3961 (3) | 0.0322 (7) | |
H11B | 0.3085 | 0.2599 | 0.3771 | 0.048* | |
H11A | 0.1137 | 0.2035 | 0.3560 | 0.048* | |
O12 | 0.5308 (6) | 0.4066 (3) | 0.3112 (3) | 0.0384 (8) | |
H12A | 0.5696 | 0.4872 | 0.2639 | 0.058* | |
H12B | 0.5062 | 0.4142 | 0.3894 | 0.058* | |
Sm1 | 0.50414 (3) | 0.869449 (17) | 0.223642 (16) | 0.01447 (7) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0152 (16) | 0.0201 (17) | 0.0163 (16) | 0.0006 (13) | 0.0001 (12) | −0.0074 (13) |
C2 | 0.028 (2) | 0.0164 (17) | 0.029 (2) | 0.0044 (15) | 0.0018 (16) | −0.0079 (15) |
C3 | 0.035 (2) | 0.0138 (17) | 0.033 (2) | −0.0033 (15) | 0.0089 (17) | −0.0089 (16) |
C4 | 0.0210 (17) | 0.0184 (16) | 0.0152 (16) | −0.0009 (14) | −0.0014 (13) | −0.0038 (13) |
C5 | 0.0164 (16) | 0.0167 (16) | 0.0163 (16) | 0.0012 (13) | −0.0015 (13) | −0.0023 (13) |
C6 | 0.0252 (19) | 0.0207 (18) | 0.0224 (18) | −0.0066 (15) | 0.0005 (15) | 0.0002 (15) |
O1 | 0.0281 (14) | 0.0196 (13) | 0.0172 (12) | −0.0039 (11) | −0.0035 (11) | −0.0013 (10) |
O2 | 0.0257 (15) | 0.051 (2) | 0.0247 (15) | −0.0029 (14) | −0.0051 (12) | −0.0194 (14) |
O3 | 0.0207 (13) | 0.0153 (12) | 0.0247 (13) | −0.0003 (10) | −0.0003 (10) | −0.0055 (10) |
O4 | 0.0282 (15) | 0.0187 (14) | 0.0409 (18) | −0.0034 (12) | 0.0135 (13) | −0.0076 (13) |
O5 | 0.0186 (13) | 0.0246 (14) | 0.0274 (14) | −0.0048 (11) | −0.0072 (11) | −0.0006 (11) |
O6 | 0.0169 (12) | 0.0215 (13) | 0.0219 (13) | −0.0008 (10) | −0.0043 (10) | 0.0017 (10) |
O7 | 0.0154 (12) | 0.0271 (14) | 0.0234 (13) | 0.0044 (10) | −0.0063 (10) | −0.0062 (11) |
O8 | 0.0423 (17) | 0.0262 (15) | 0.0168 (13) | 0.0084 (13) | −0.0019 (12) | −0.0074 (11) |
O9 | 0.0168 (12) | 0.0270 (14) | 0.0216 (13) | 0.0030 (11) | −0.0029 (10) | −0.0021 (11) |
O10 | 0.0396 (18) | 0.0385 (18) | 0.0292 (16) | 0.0048 (14) | −0.0105 (13) | −0.0168 (14) |
O11 | 0.0342 (17) | 0.0299 (16) | 0.0337 (16) | 0.0009 (13) | −0.0113 (13) | −0.0101 (13) |
O12 | 0.051 (2) | 0.0229 (15) | 0.0373 (18) | −0.0064 (14) | −0.0083 (15) | −0.0057 (13) |
Sm1 | 0.01201 (10) | 0.01535 (10) | 0.01502 (10) | −0.00140 (6) | −0.00158 (6) | −0.00444 (7) |
C1—O1 | 1.247 (5) | O9—H9A | 0.8500 |
C1—O2 | 1.249 (5) | O9—H9B | 0.8500 |
C1—C2 | 1.493 (5) | O10—H10A | 0.8500 |
C2—C3 | 1.328 (6) | O10—H10B | 0.8501 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | O11—H11B | 0.8500 |
C3—C4 | 1.484 (5) | O11—H11A | 0.8500 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | O12—H12A | 0.8500 |
C4—O3 | 1.256 (5) | O12—H12B | 0.8944 |
C4—O4 | 1.265 (5) | Sm1—O1 | 2.464 (3) |
C5—O6 | 1.258 (5) | Sm1—O2ii | 2.377 (3) |
C5—O5 | 1.262 (5) | Sm1—O3iii | 2.566 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.496 (5) | Sm1—O4iii | 2.486 (3) |
C6—C6i | 1.327 (8) | Sm1—O5 | 2.593 (3) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | Sm1—O6 | 2.512 (3) |
O7—H7B | 0.8500 | Sm1—O7 | 2.480 (3) |
O7—H7A | 0.8499 | Sm1—O8 | 2.432 (3) |
O8—H8A | 0.8500 | Sm1—O9 | 2.489 (3) |
O8—H8B | 0.8500 | ||
O1—C1—O2 | 122.4 (4) | O2ii—Sm1—O7 | 145.71 (10) |
O1—C1—C2 | 118.2 (3) | O8—Sm1—O7 | 73.67 (10) |
O2—C1—C2 | 119.2 (4) | O1—Sm1—O7 | 71.50 (10) |
C3—C2—C1 | 127.1 (4) | O2ii—Sm1—O4iii | 76.01 (12) |
C3—C2—H2 | 116.4 | O8—Sm1—O4iii | 137.15 (11) |
C1—C2—H2 | 116.4 | O1—Sm1—O4iii | 126.86 (10) |
C2—C3—C4 | 125.2 (4) | O7—Sm1—O4iii | 80.70 (11) |
C2—C3—H3 | 117.4 | O2ii—Sm1—O9 | 71.17 (11) |
C4—C3—H3 | 117.4 | O8—Sm1—O9 | 69.13 (10) |
O3—C4—O4 | 120.7 (3) | O1—Sm1—O9 | 77.68 (10) |
O3—C4—C3 | 121.5 (3) | O7—Sm1—O9 | 136.11 (10) |
O4—C4—C3 | 117.7 (3) | O4iii—Sm1—O9 | 143.16 (11) |
O3—C4—Sm1iii | 62.2 (2) | O2ii—Sm1—O6 | 79.19 (10) |
O4—C4—Sm1iii | 58.6 (2) | O8—Sm1—O6 | 84.11 (11) |
C3—C4—Sm1iii | 175.8 (3) | O1—Sm1—O6 | 152.27 (10) |
O6—C5—O5 | 120.8 (3) | O7—Sm1—O6 | 121.53 (9) |
O6—C5—C6 | 121.1 (3) | O4iii—Sm1—O6 | 80.77 (10) |
O5—C5—C6 | 118.1 (3) | O9—Sm1—O6 | 77.11 (10) |
C6i—C6—C5 | 121.8 (5) | O2ii—Sm1—O3iii | 74.78 (10) |
C6i—C6—H6 | 119.1 | O8—Sm1—O3iii | 140.72 (10) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.1 | O1—Sm1—O3iii | 76.69 (9) |
C1—O1—Sm1 | 115.9 (2) | O7—Sm1—O3iii | 71.03 (10) |
C1—O2—Sm1ii | 161.0 (3) | O4iii—Sm1—O3iii | 51.38 (9) |
C4—O3—Sm1iii | 92.2 (2) | O9—Sm1—O3iii | 130.71 (9) |
C4—O4—Sm1iii | 95.7 (2) | O6—Sm1—O3iii | 129.48 (9) |
C5—O5—Sm1 | 92.2 (2) | O2ii—Sm1—O5 | 121.78 (11) |
C5—O6—Sm1 | 96.1 (2) | O8—Sm1—O5 | 70.25 (11) |
Sm1—O7—H7B | 110.4 | O1—Sm1—O5 | 134.92 (9) |
Sm1—O7—H7A | 131.5 | O7—Sm1—O5 | 70.75 (9) |
H7B—O7—H7A | 106.8 | O4iii—Sm1—O5 | 69.11 (11) |
Sm1—O8—H8A | 118.2 | O9—Sm1—O5 | 115.51 (9) |
Sm1—O8—H8B | 137.9 | O6—Sm1—O5 | 50.82 (9) |
H8A—O8—H8B | 102.8 | O3iii—Sm1—O5 | 112.47 (9) |
Sm1—O9—H9A | 118.7 | O2ii—Sm1—C4iii | 74.35 (11) |
Sm1—O9—H9B | 120.7 | O8—Sm1—C4iii | 146.16 (11) |
H9A—O9—H9B | 100.2 | O1—Sm1—C4iii | 101.68 (11) |
H10A—O10—H10B | 113.0 | O7—Sm1—C4iii | 73.74 (10) |
H11B—O11—H11A | 115.2 | O4iii—Sm1—C4iii | 25.73 (10) |
H12A—O12—H12B | 100.4 | O9—Sm1—C4iii | 144.26 (10) |
O2ii—Sm1—O8 | 139.41 (11) | O6—Sm1—C4iii | 105.51 (11) |
O2ii—Sm1—O1 | 103.29 (11) | O3iii—Sm1—C4iii | 25.66 (9) |
O8—Sm1—O1 | 76.25 (10) | O5—Sm1—C4iii | 90.53 (11) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+2, −z; (iii) −x+2, −y+2, −z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O7—H7B···O6iv | 0.85 | 1.88 | 2.680 (4) | 156 |
O7—H7A···O11v | 0.85 | 1.95 | 2.774 (5) | 164 |
O8—H8A···O11vi | 0.85 | 1.94 | 2.770 (5) | 164 |
O8—H8B···O10v | 0.85 | 1.97 | 2.792 (5) | 164 |
O9—H9A···O7vii | 0.85 | 2.10 | 2.893 (4) | 155 |
O9—H9B···O3vii | 0.85 | 1.97 | 2.808 (4) | 168 |
O10—H10A···O1viii | 0.85 | 1.97 | 2.783 (4) | 160 |
O10—H10B···O12 | 0.85 | 1.95 | 2.761 (5) | 159 |
O11—H11B···O12 | 0.85 | 1.93 | 2.775 (5) | 171 |
O11—H11A···O10vii | 0.85 | 1.95 | 2.755 (5) | 157 |
O12—H12A···O4iii | 0.85 | 1.87 | 2.705 (5) | 168 |
O12—H12B···O5v | 0.89 | 1.98 | 2.744 (5) | 142 |
Symmetry codes: (iii) −x+2, −y+2, −z; (iv) x+1, y, z; (v) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (vi) x, y+1, z; (vii) x−1, y, z; (viii) x, y−1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Sm2(C4H2O4)3(H2O)6]·6H2O |
Mr | 859.08 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 290 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.150 (3), 10.679 (6), 11.214 (6) |
α, β, γ (°) | 69.99 (3), 79.64 (2), 89.74 (2) |
V (Å3) | 679.4 (6) |
Z | 1 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 4.38 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.08 × 0.07 × 0.06 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.732, 0.782 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 6707, 3071, 2950 |
Rint | 0.018 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.017, 0.066, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 3071 |
No. of parameters | 172 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.58, −0.58 |
Computer programs: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998), CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2002), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O7—H7B···O6i | 0.85 | 1.88 | 2.680 (4) | 156 |
O7—H7A···O11ii | 0.85 | 1.95 | 2.774 (5) | 164 |
O8—H8A···O11iii | 0.85 | 1.94 | 2.770 (5) | 164 |
O8—H8B···O10ii | 0.85 | 1.97 | 2.792 (5) | 164 |
O9—H9A···O7iv | 0.85 | 2.10 | 2.893 (4) | 155 |
O9—H9B···O3iv | 0.85 | 1.97 | 2.808 (4) | 168 |
O10—H10A···O1v | 0.85 | 1.97 | 2.783 (4) | 160 |
O10—H10B···O12 | 0.85 | 1.95 | 2.761 (5) | 159 |
O11—H11B···O12 | 0.85 | 1.93 | 2.775 (5) | 171 |
O11—H11A···O10iv | 0.85 | 1.95 | 2.755 (5) | 157 |
O12—H12A···O4vi | 0.85 | 1.87 | 2.705 (5) | 168 |
O12—H12B···O5ii | 0.89 | 1.98 | 2.744 (5) | 142 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) x−1, y, z; (v) x, y−1, z; (vi) −x+2, −y+2, −z. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported financially by the National Basic Research Program of China (grant No. 2007CB808003) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant Nos. 20973082, 20921003, 20703019).
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Diacids have been widely used to form metal–organic frameworks. Recently, we reported several compounds based on malonate ligand and different transition metal ions (Li et al., 2006; Ye et al., 2007; Zhu et al., 2007). Hererin, we report the crystal structure of the title compound based on maleate ligand.
The structure of the title compound is shown in Fig. 1. The bond lengths and angles are normal and comparable with those reported for a similar structure (Hansson & Thörnqwist, 1975). The SmIII ion is nine-coordinated by four O atoms from three maleate ligands, two O atoms from one fumarate ligand and three coordinated water molecules. The two carboxylate groups of the fumarate ligand and one of the carboxylate groups of the maleate ligand exhibit a chelating coordination mode, while the other carboxylate group of the maleate ligand binds SmIII ions in a bidentate bridging mode. Adjacent SmIII ions are bridged by the maleate and fumarate ligands, forming a layer parallel to (0 1 1) (Fig. 2). Additionly, abundant O—H···O hydrogen bonds stabilize the crystal structure of the title compound (Table 1).