organic compounds
Ethyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-2-deoxy-N-phthalimido-1-thio-β-D-glucopyranoside
aDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, and bDepartment of Environmental and Material Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
*Correspondence e-mail: lars.eriksson@mmk.su.se
In the title compound, C23H23NO6S, the plane of the N-phthalimido group makes a dihedral angle of 67.4 (1)° with the least square plane of the sugar ring defined by the C2, C3, C5 and O5 atoms using standard glucose nomenclature. The thioethyl group has the exo-anomeric conformation. In the crystal, intermolecular hydrogen bonds involving the hydroxy groups and the carbonyl O atoms of adjacent N-phthalimido groups form chains parallel to the b axis. The chains are further stabilized by C—H⋯π interactions.
Related literature
For the chemistry and applications of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine derivatives, see: Tan et al. (2009); Werz et al. (2007). For the conformation of related compounds, see: Lemieux & Koto (1974); Färnbäck et al. (2007). For the synthesis of the title compound, see: Lönn (1985). For puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: EXPOSE (Stoe & Cie, 1997); cell CELL (Stoe & Cie, 1997); data reduction: INTEGRATE (Stoe & Cie, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810047070/rz2504sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810047070/rz2504Isup2.hkl
The synthesis of the title compound has been described previously (Lönn, 1985). Colourless crystals of the title compound were grown from diethyl ether/pentane (1:1 v/v) at ambient temperature.
The hydrogen atoms were refined in riding mode with C–H = 0.93–0.98 Å, O–H = 0.82 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(C, O) for methyl and hydroxy H atoms.
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (D-GlcNAc) is found in nature in bacteria, crustaceans as well as in mammals. In β-D-GlcNAc is present in N-linked and it is of great importance to have access to a large arsenal of different suitably protected synthetic precursors in order to carry out synthesis of a variety of different (Werz et al. 2007). These can be used as probes in microarray applications or to synthesize N-linked (Tan et al. 2009). In the structure shown in Fig. 1 the least square plane of the N-phthaloyl group makes a dihedral angle of 67.4 (1)° to the sugar ring plane defined by the four atoms (C2,C3,C5,O5).
theIn φ torsion angle (H1—C1—S1—C7) is of particular interest and is for the title compound in agreement with the exo-anomeric effect (Lemieux & Koto, 1974). It is, however sligthly shifted away from a to 25.4°. The Cremer & Pople (1975) parameters for the different rings are for (O5—C5): Q=0.585 (3) Å, θ=8.4 (3)° and φ=329 (2)°, for (O4,C4,C5,C6,O6,C9): Q=0.575 (3) Å, θ=3.4 (3)° and φ=126 (4)°. These Q-values are similar to total puckering amplitudes for previously described pyranosides (Färnbäck et al., 2007).
theIntermolecular hydrogen bonding from the hydroxy group is present (Table 1) where one of the carbonyl O atoms in the N-phthaloyl group act as acceptor, making up chains along the [010] direction shown in Fig. 2. In addition to this conventional hydrogen bond the intermolecular packing is stabilized due to interactions between substituents of the sugar rings. There is a salient C—H···π interaction between the center of gravity (Cg) of the ring C23—C28 of the N-phthaloyl group and the meta position (C14) of the phenyl group (C10—C15). Furthermore there are three more π···π interactions present with d(Cg—Cg) < 4.8 Å with dihedral angles between the interacting π systems in the vicinity of 60° indicating a herringbone packing pattern.
For the chemistry and applications of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine derivatives, see: Tan et al. (2009); Werz et al. (2007). For the conformation of related compounds, see: Lemieux & Koto (1974); Färnbäck et al. (2007). For the synthesis of the title compound, see: Lönn (1985). For puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975).
Data collection: EXPOSE (Stoe & Cie, 1997); cell
CELL (Stoe & Cie, 1997); data reduction: INTEGRATE (Stoe & Cie, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).C23H23NO6S | F(000) = 928 |
Mr = 441.48 | Dx = 1.369 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 5000 reflections |
a = 8.6728 (6) Å | θ = 2.4–23.3° |
b = 9.7583 (10) Å | µ = 0.19 mm−1 |
c = 25.3102 (15) Å | T = 293 K |
V = 2142.0 (3) Å3 | Prism, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.30 × 0.12 × 0.05 mm |
Stoe IPDS diffractometer | 3734 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2352 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.110 |
Detector resolution: 6.7 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.2° |
φ scan | h = −10→10 |
Absorption correction: numerical (X-RED; Stoe & Cie, 1997) | k = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.730, Tmax = 0.933 | l = −29→29 |
5120 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.110 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0371P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 0.83 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
5120 reflections | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
281 parameters | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1544 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: −0.07 (10) |
C23H23NO6S | V = 2142.0 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 441.48 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.6728 (6) Å | µ = 0.19 mm−1 |
b = 9.7583 (10) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 25.3102 (15) Å | 0.30 × 0.12 × 0.05 mm |
Stoe IPDS diffractometer | 3734 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: numerical (X-RED; Stoe & Cie, 1997) | 2352 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.730, Tmax = 0.933 | Rint = 0.110 |
5120 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.110 | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
S = 0.83 | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
5120 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1544 Friedel pairs |
281 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: −0.07 (10) |
0 restraints |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.32966 (10) | 0.49384 (9) | 0.89236 (3) | 0.0598 (2) | |
C7 | 0.4033 (4) | 0.6664 (4) | 0.88601 (16) | 0.0742 (11) | |
H7A | 0.4218 | 0.7027 | 0.9211 | 0.089* | |
H7B | 0.5018 | 0.6626 | 0.8679 | 0.089* | |
C8 | 0.2991 (6) | 0.7648 (4) | 0.85654 (18) | 0.0869 (13) | |
H8A | 0.3469 | 0.8535 | 0.8550 | 0.130* | |
H8B | 0.2021 | 0.7719 | 0.8746 | 0.130* | |
H8C | 0.2822 | 0.7315 | 0.8213 | 0.130* | |
C1 | 0.3502 (4) | 0.4316 (3) | 0.82624 (11) | 0.0449 (7) | |
H1 | 0.4327 | 0.4826 | 0.8085 | 0.054* | |
C2 | 0.3910 (3) | 0.2767 (3) | 0.82645 (11) | 0.0438 (7) | |
H2 | 0.3098 | 0.2297 | 0.8464 | 0.053* | |
C3 | 0.3922 (3) | 0.2146 (3) | 0.77071 (11) | 0.0440 (7) | |
H3 | 0.4823 | 0.2486 | 0.7513 | 0.053* | |
C4 | 0.2480 (3) | 0.2552 (3) | 0.74190 (11) | 0.0425 (7) | |
H4 | 0.1591 | 0.2098 | 0.7582 | 0.051* | |
C5 | 0.2252 (4) | 0.4098 (3) | 0.74389 (12) | 0.0475 (8) | |
H5 | 0.3148 | 0.4557 | 0.7283 | 0.057* | |
O5 | 0.2082 (2) | 0.45149 (19) | 0.79800 (8) | 0.0495 (5) | |
O3 | 0.4053 (3) | 0.0694 (2) | 0.77736 (10) | 0.0681 (7) | |
H3A | 0.3456 | 0.0306 | 0.7572 | 0.102* | |
O4 | 0.2607 (2) | 0.21320 (19) | 0.68835 (8) | 0.0463 (5) | |
C9 | 0.1286 (4) | 0.2511 (3) | 0.65856 (12) | 0.0504 (8) | |
H9 | 0.0378 | 0.2032 | 0.6723 | 0.061* | |
O6 | 0.1033 (3) | 0.39409 (19) | 0.66026 (8) | 0.0576 (6) | |
C6 | 0.0822 (4) | 0.4450 (3) | 0.71277 (13) | 0.0558 (8) | |
H6A | −0.0077 | 0.4030 | 0.7288 | 0.067* | |
H6B | 0.0670 | 0.5435 | 0.7121 | 0.067* | |
C10 | 0.1571 (4) | 0.2085 (3) | 0.60276 (12) | 0.0470 (7) | |
C11 | 0.2464 (4) | 0.2843 (3) | 0.56915 (14) | 0.0632 (10) | |
H11 | 0.2842 | 0.3687 | 0.5804 | 0.076* | |
C12 | 0.2818 (5) | 0.2385 (4) | 0.51886 (15) | 0.0731 (10) | |
H12 | 0.3437 | 0.2910 | 0.4967 | 0.088* | |
C13 | 0.2247 (5) | 0.1146 (3) | 0.50192 (15) | 0.0688 (10) | |
H13 | 0.2474 | 0.0830 | 0.4681 | 0.083* | |
C14 | 0.1343 (5) | 0.0382 (3) | 0.53503 (15) | 0.0699 (10) | |
H14 | 0.0957 | −0.0458 | 0.5237 | 0.084* | |
C15 | 0.1001 (4) | 0.0850 (3) | 0.58515 (14) | 0.0594 (9) | |
H15 | 0.0379 | 0.0326 | 0.6072 | 0.071* | |
N2 | 0.5361 (3) | 0.2509 (2) | 0.85380 (9) | 0.0438 (6) | |
C21 | 0.5417 (4) | 0.1857 (3) | 0.90323 (12) | 0.0455 (7) | |
O22 | 0.4289 (3) | 0.1431 (2) | 0.92638 (9) | 0.0658 (7) | |
C23 | 0.7059 (4) | 0.1797 (3) | 0.91881 (12) | 0.0447 (7) | |
C24 | 0.7748 (4) | 0.1282 (3) | 0.96358 (13) | 0.0545 (8) | |
H24 | 0.7167 | 0.0916 | 0.9911 | 0.065* | |
C25 | 0.9354 (4) | 0.1333 (3) | 0.96599 (14) | 0.0589 (9) | |
H25 | 0.9859 | 0.0994 | 0.9957 | 0.071* | |
C26 | 1.0203 (4) | 0.1878 (4) | 0.92502 (15) | 0.0598 (9) | |
H26 | 1.1273 | 0.1871 | 0.9271 | 0.072* | |
C27 | 0.9503 (4) | 0.2434 (3) | 0.88077 (12) | 0.0528 (8) | |
H27 | 1.0077 | 0.2830 | 0.8537 | 0.063* | |
C28 | 0.7922 (3) | 0.2375 (3) | 0.87864 (11) | 0.0446 (7) | |
C29 | 0.6829 (4) | 0.2885 (3) | 0.83770 (12) | 0.0468 (7) | |
O30 | 0.7131 (3) | 0.3513 (2) | 0.79655 (9) | 0.0606 (6) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0730 (6) | 0.0708 (5) | 0.0354 (5) | 0.0043 (4) | 0.0044 (4) | −0.0071 (4) |
C7 | 0.063 (2) | 0.092 (3) | 0.068 (3) | −0.021 (2) | 0.005 (2) | −0.033 (2) |
C8 | 0.114 (4) | 0.069 (2) | 0.078 (3) | −0.014 (2) | −0.005 (3) | 0.000 (2) |
C1 | 0.0474 (19) | 0.0512 (16) | 0.0360 (18) | 0.0038 (13) | 0.0010 (14) | −0.0006 (13) |
C2 | 0.0416 (17) | 0.0561 (17) | 0.0338 (18) | 0.0013 (13) | 0.0009 (13) | 0.0043 (13) |
C3 | 0.0504 (18) | 0.0451 (16) | 0.0364 (18) | 0.0125 (13) | −0.0011 (13) | 0.0021 (12) |
C4 | 0.0486 (17) | 0.0449 (15) | 0.0340 (18) | 0.0057 (13) | 0.0002 (12) | 0.0043 (13) |
C5 | 0.060 (2) | 0.0466 (16) | 0.0355 (19) | 0.0066 (14) | 0.0006 (15) | −0.0020 (12) |
O5 | 0.0534 (13) | 0.0574 (12) | 0.0377 (13) | 0.0118 (9) | −0.0016 (10) | −0.0038 (9) |
O3 | 0.0912 (19) | 0.0507 (12) | 0.0624 (18) | 0.0218 (12) | −0.0265 (13) | −0.0069 (10) |
O4 | 0.0524 (12) | 0.0512 (11) | 0.0352 (13) | 0.0086 (9) | −0.0091 (9) | −0.0031 (8) |
C9 | 0.057 (2) | 0.0474 (17) | 0.047 (2) | 0.0087 (15) | −0.0077 (15) | 0.0031 (13) |
O6 | 0.0801 (16) | 0.0517 (13) | 0.0410 (14) | 0.0189 (11) | −0.0137 (11) | −0.0019 (9) |
C6 | 0.063 (2) | 0.0601 (19) | 0.044 (2) | 0.0174 (16) | −0.0084 (16) | 0.0004 (14) |
C10 | 0.0546 (18) | 0.0479 (16) | 0.0385 (19) | 0.0018 (14) | −0.0114 (15) | 0.0027 (13) |
C11 | 0.089 (3) | 0.0551 (19) | 0.046 (2) | −0.0067 (18) | −0.0045 (18) | 0.0008 (15) |
C12 | 0.096 (3) | 0.073 (2) | 0.050 (3) | −0.008 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.0095 (18) |
C13 | 0.095 (3) | 0.068 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.011 (2) | −0.013 (2) | −0.0061 (17) |
C14 | 0.096 (3) | 0.060 (2) | 0.054 (3) | −0.0034 (19) | −0.014 (2) | −0.0097 (17) |
C15 | 0.066 (2) | 0.0569 (19) | 0.055 (2) | −0.0103 (17) | −0.0049 (18) | 0.0005 (15) |
N2 | 0.0399 (14) | 0.0605 (15) | 0.0311 (15) | −0.0018 (12) | −0.0001 (11) | 0.0039 (11) |
C21 | 0.0474 (19) | 0.0567 (17) | 0.0324 (19) | −0.0021 (14) | 0.0028 (14) | 0.0055 (12) |
O22 | 0.0535 (14) | 0.0927 (17) | 0.0513 (15) | −0.0082 (12) | 0.0001 (12) | 0.0279 (12) |
C23 | 0.0504 (19) | 0.0476 (15) | 0.0361 (18) | 0.0017 (14) | −0.0011 (14) | 0.0023 (13) |
C24 | 0.059 (2) | 0.066 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0025 (16) | −0.0042 (16) | 0.0088 (15) |
C25 | 0.058 (2) | 0.072 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.0102 (17) | −0.0126 (18) | 0.0021 (16) |
C26 | 0.0464 (19) | 0.074 (2) | 0.059 (2) | 0.0033 (17) | −0.0078 (17) | −0.0069 (18) |
C27 | 0.055 (2) | 0.0589 (19) | 0.045 (2) | −0.0040 (16) | −0.0001 (15) | −0.0058 (14) |
C28 | 0.0436 (17) | 0.0522 (16) | 0.0379 (19) | −0.0018 (14) | 0.0003 (13) | −0.0043 (13) |
C29 | 0.0509 (19) | 0.0556 (18) | 0.0339 (19) | −0.0004 (14) | 0.0025 (14) | −0.0011 (13) |
O30 | 0.0596 (14) | 0.0801 (15) | 0.0423 (14) | −0.0080 (11) | 0.0040 (11) | 0.0159 (11) |
S1—C1 | 1.789 (3) | C6—H6A | 0.9700 |
S1—C7 | 1.808 (4) | C6—H6B | 0.9700 |
C7—C8 | 1.515 (6) | C10—C11 | 1.368 (5) |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C10—C15 | 1.376 (4) |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C11—C12 | 1.384 (5) |
C8—H8A | 0.9600 | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
C8—H8B | 0.9600 | C12—C13 | 1.374 (5) |
C8—H8C | 0.9600 | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
C1—O5 | 1.437 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.369 (5) |
C1—C2 | 1.553 (4) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C1—H1 | 0.9800 | C14—C15 | 1.381 (5) |
C2—N2 | 1.458 (4) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.535 (4) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C2—H2 | 0.9800 | N2—C29 | 1.387 (4) |
C3—O3 | 1.431 (3) | N2—C21 | 1.404 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.501 (4) | C21—O22 | 1.214 (4) |
C3—H3 | 0.9800 | C21—C23 | 1.479 (4) |
C4—O4 | 1.420 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.376 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.523 (4) | C23—C28 | 1.383 (4) |
C4—H4 | 0.9800 | C24—C25 | 1.395 (5) |
C5—O5 | 1.436 (4) | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.509 (4) | C25—C26 | 1.378 (5) |
C5—H5 | 0.9800 | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
O3—H3A | 0.8200 | C26—C27 | 1.385 (5) |
O4—C9 | 1.420 (4) | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C9—O6 | 1.413 (3) | C27—C28 | 1.373 (5) |
C9—C10 | 1.493 (4) | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C9—H9 | 0.9800 | C28—C29 | 1.490 (4) |
O6—C6 | 1.430 (4) | C29—O30 | 1.236 (4) |
C1—S1—C7 | 101.41 (16) | C9—O6—C6 | 113.0 (2) |
C8—C7—S1 | 115.0 (3) | O6—C6—C5 | 107.5 (3) |
C8—C7—H7A | 108.5 | O6—C6—H6A | 110.2 |
S1—C7—H7A | 108.5 | C5—C6—H6A | 110.2 |
C8—C7—H7B | 108.5 | O6—C6—H6B | 110.2 |
S1—C7—H7B | 108.5 | C5—C6—H6B | 110.2 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.5 | H6A—C6—H6B | 108.5 |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C11—C10—C15 | 118.4 (3) |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C11—C10—C9 | 122.1 (3) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C15—C10—C9 | 119.4 (3) |
C7—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C10—C11—C12 | 121.5 (3) |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C10—C11—H11 | 119.3 |
H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C12—C11—H11 | 119.3 |
O5—C1—C2 | 109.2 (2) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.4 (4) |
O5—C1—S1 | 109.53 (19) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.3 |
C2—C1—S1 | 110.5 (2) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.3 |
O5—C1—H1 | 109.2 | C14—C13—C12 | 119.6 (4) |
C2—C1—H1 | 109.2 | C14—C13—H13 | 120.2 |
S1—C1—H1 | 109.2 | C12—C13—H13 | 120.2 |
N2—C2—C3 | 111.2 (2) | C13—C14—C15 | 120.3 (3) |
N2—C2—C1 | 111.5 (2) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.8 |
C3—C2—C1 | 112.5 (2) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.8 |
N2—C2—H2 | 107.1 | C10—C15—C14 | 120.7 (3) |
C3—C2—H2 | 107.1 | C10—C15—H15 | 119.7 |
C1—C2—H2 | 107.1 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.7 |
O3—C3—C4 | 112.6 (2) | C29—N2—C21 | 110.5 (2) |
O3—C3—C2 | 106.5 (2) | C29—N2—C2 | 127.4 (2) |
C4—C3—C2 | 109.6 (2) | C21—N2—C2 | 122.1 (2) |
O3—C3—H3 | 109.4 | O22—C21—N2 | 123.9 (3) |
C4—C3—H3 | 109.4 | O22—C21—C23 | 129.3 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 109.4 | N2—C21—C23 | 106.8 (2) |
O4—C4—C3 | 108.8 (2) | C24—C23—C28 | 121.3 (3) |
O4—C4—C5 | 109.1 (2) | C24—C23—C21 | 130.7 (3) |
C3—C4—C5 | 110.7 (2) | C28—C23—C21 | 108.0 (3) |
O4—C4—H4 | 109.4 | C23—C24—C25 | 117.2 (3) |
C3—C4—H4 | 109.4 | C23—C24—H24 | 121.4 |
C5—C4—H4 | 109.4 | C25—C24—H24 | 121.4 |
O5—C5—C6 | 110.4 (3) | C26—C25—C24 | 120.9 (3) |
O5—C5—C4 | 109.0 (2) | C26—C25—H25 | 119.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 108.3 (3) | C24—C25—H25 | 119.5 |
O5—C5—H5 | 109.7 | C25—C26—C27 | 121.7 (3) |
C6—C5—H5 | 109.7 | C25—C26—H26 | 119.1 |
C4—C5—H5 | 109.7 | C27—C26—H26 | 119.1 |
C5—O5—C1 | 110.4 (2) | C28—C27—C26 | 116.9 (3) |
C3—O3—H3A | 109.5 | C28—C27—H27 | 121.5 |
C4—O4—C9 | 111.6 (2) | C26—C27—H27 | 121.5 |
O6—C9—O4 | 111.5 (2) | C27—C28—C23 | 121.9 (3) |
O6—C9—C10 | 109.3 (2) | C27—C28—C29 | 130.4 (3) |
O4—C9—C10 | 107.2 (2) | C23—C28—C29 | 107.6 (3) |
O6—C9—H9 | 109.6 | O30—C29—N2 | 125.0 (3) |
O4—C9—H9 | 109.6 | O30—C29—C28 | 128.1 (3) |
C10—C9—H9 | 109.6 | N2—C29—C28 | 106.9 (2) |
C7—S1—C1—H1 | 25.4 | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 174.9 (3) |
C1—S1—C7—C8 | 72.3 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.7 (6) |
C7—S1—C1—O5 | −94.1 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.3 (6) |
C7—S1—C1—C2 | 145.6 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.2 (6) |
O5—C1—C2—N2 | 178.9 (2) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | 0.9 (5) |
S1—C1—C2—N2 | −60.6 (3) | C9—C10—C15—C14 | −175.1 (3) |
O5—C1—C2—C3 | 53.1 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | −0.5 (6) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | 173.7 (2) | C3—C2—N2—C29 | 58.1 (4) |
N2—C2—C3—O3 | 63.6 (3) | C1—C2—N2—C29 | −68.4 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—O3 | −170.5 (2) | C3—C2—N2—C21 | −124.5 (3) |
N2—C2—C3—C4 | −174.3 (2) | C1—C2—N2—C21 | 109.0 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −48.4 (3) | C29—N2—C21—O22 | 179.7 (3) |
O3—C3—C4—O4 | −69.7 (3) | C2—N2—C21—O22 | 1.9 (5) |
C2—C3—C4—O4 | 172.0 (2) | C29—N2—C21—C23 | −1.2 (3) |
O3—C3—C4—C5 | 170.4 (2) | C2—N2—C21—C23 | −179.0 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 52.1 (3) | O22—C21—C23—C24 | −1.8 (6) |
O4—C4—C5—O5 | 178.5 (2) | N2—C21—C23—C24 | 179.1 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—O5 | −61.8 (3) | O22—C21—C23—C28 | 177.8 (3) |
O4—C4—C5—C6 | 58.2 (3) | N2—C21—C23—C28 | −1.2 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 178.0 (3) | C28—C23—C24—C25 | −1.8 (5) |
C6—C5—O5—C1 | −173.8 (2) | C21—C23—C24—C25 | 177.8 (3) |
C4—C5—O5—C1 | 67.3 (3) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | 0.0 (5) |
C2—C1—O5—C5 | −62.4 (3) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | 2.1 (5) |
S1—C1—O5—C5 | 176.51 (19) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | −2.3 (5) |
C3—C4—O4—C9 | −178.8 (2) | C26—C27—C28—C23 | 0.4 (5) |
C5—C4—O4—C9 | −57.9 (3) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | 179.1 (3) |
C4—O4—C9—O6 | 57.8 (3) | C24—C23—C28—C27 | 1.6 (5) |
C4—O4—C9—C10 | 177.3 (2) | C21—C23—C28—C27 | −178.1 (3) |
O4—C9—O6—C6 | −58.9 (3) | C24—C23—C28—C29 | −177.3 (3) |
C10—C9—O6—C6 | −177.2 (3) | C21—C23—C28—C29 | 3.0 (3) |
C9—O6—C6—C5 | 58.9 (3) | C21—N2—C29—O30 | −177.7 (3) |
O5—C5—C6—O6 | −176.8 (2) | C2—N2—C29—O30 | 0.0 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—O6 | −57.5 (3) | C21—N2—C29—C28 | 3.0 (3) |
O6—C9—C10—C11 | 41.1 (4) | C2—N2—C29—C28 | −179.4 (3) |
O4—C9—C10—C11 | −79.8 (3) | C27—C28—C29—O30 | −1.9 (5) |
O6—C9—C10—C15 | −143.0 (3) | C23—C28—C29—O30 | 177.0 (3) |
O4—C9—C10—C15 | 96.1 (3) | C27—C28—C29—N2 | 177.4 (3) |
C15—C10—C11—C12 | −1.1 (5) | C23—C28—C29—N2 | −3.7 (3) |
Cg is the centroid of the C23—C28 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3A···O30i | 0.82 | 2.27 | 3.014 (3) | 150 |
C14—H14···Cgi | 0.93 | 2.98 | 3.613 (3) | 126 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C23H23NO6S |
Mr | 441.48 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, P212121 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.6728 (6), 9.7583 (10), 25.3102 (15) |
V (Å3) | 2142.0 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.19 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.12 × 0.05 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Stoe IPDS |
Absorption correction | Numerical (X-RED; Stoe & Cie, 1997) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.730, 0.933 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5120, 3734, 2352 |
Rint | 0.110 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.036, 0.110, 0.83 |
No. of reflections | 5120 |
No. of parameters | 281 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.21, −0.27 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1544 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | −0.07 (10) |
Computer programs: EXPOSE (Stoe & Cie, 1997), CELL (Stoe & Cie, 1997), INTEGRATE (Stoe & Cie, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Cg is the centroid of the C23—C28 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3A···O30i | 0.82 | 2.27 | 3.014 (3) | 150 |
C14—H14···Cgi | 0.93 | 2.98 | 3.613 (3) | 126 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by a grant from the Swedish Research Council and by the Faculty of Natural Sciences at Stockholm University
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N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (D-GlcNAc) is found in nature in bacteria, crustaceans as well as in mammals. In glycoproteins the β-D-GlcNAc is present in N-linked oligosaccharides and it is of great importance to have access to a large arsenal of different suitably protected synthetic precursors in order to carry out synthesis of a variety of different oligosaccharides (Werz et al. 2007). These can be used as probes in microarray applications or to synthesize N-linked glycoproteins (Tan et al. 2009). In the structure shown in Fig. 1 the least square plane of the N-phthaloyl group makes a dihedral angle of 67.4 (1)° to the sugar ring plane defined by the four atoms (C2,C3,C5,O5).
In glycosides the φ torsion angle (H1—C1—S1—C7) is of particular interest and is for the title compound in agreement with the exo-anomeric effect (Lemieux & Koto, 1974). It is, however sligthly shifted away from a staggered conformation, to 25.4°. The Cremer & Pople (1975) parameters for the different rings are for (O5—C5): Q=0.585 (3) Å, θ=8.4 (3)° and φ=329 (2)°, for (O4,C4,C5,C6,O6,C9): Q=0.575 (3) Å, θ=3.4 (3)° and φ=126 (4)°. These Q-values are similar to total puckering amplitudes for previously described pyranosides (Färnbäck et al., 2007).
Intermolecular hydrogen bonding from the hydroxy group is present (Table 1) where one of the carbonyl O atoms in the N-phthaloyl group act as acceptor, making up chains along the [010] direction shown in Fig. 2. In addition to this conventional hydrogen bond the intermolecular packing is stabilized due to interactions between substituents of the sugar rings. There is a salient C—H···π interaction between the center of gravity (Cg) of the ring C23—C28 of the N-phthaloyl group and the meta position (C14) of the phenyl group (C10—C15). Furthermore there are three more π···π interactions present with d(Cg—Cg) < 4.8 Å with dihedral angles between the interacting π systems in the vicinity of 60° indicating a herringbone packing pattern.