organic compounds
4,4′-Dibromo-7,7′-dimethoxy-1,1′-spirobiindane
aDepartment of Chemistry, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: dyh@mail.cnu.edu.cn
In the title compound, C19H18Br2O2, the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings of the spirobiindane molecule is 70.44 (8)°. In the crystal, molecules are interconnected along the c axis by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and π–π stacking [centroid–centroid distance = 3.893 (2) Å] interactions, forming an infinite chain structure. The chains are further interconnected through another set of C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming layers approximately parallel to the bc plane.
Related literature
For studies on spiranes, see: Srivastava et al. (1992); Chan et al. (1997); Ding et al. (2009). For 1,1′-spirobiindane and its analogs, see: Brewster & Prudence (1973); Birman et al. (1999).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810046519/zq2071sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810046519/zq2071Isup2.hkl
The title compound was prepared following the literature procedure (Birman et al. , 1999). The 1,5-bis-(2-bromo-5-methoxyphenyl)-3-pentanone was stirred with polyphosphoric acid at 105°C to obtain the title compound as the main product. The crude compound was purified by
on silica gel (hexane/EtOAc = 9:1 v.v), yield 65%. The orange crystals of the title compound having an average 0.40 × 0.16 × 0.10 mm dimension were obtained by slow evaporation from its solution of hexane.The H atoms were placed in idealized positions and allowed to ride on the relevant carbon atoms, with C-H = 0.93 and 0.97 Å for aryl and methylene H atoms, respectively, and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Spiranes are typical molecules with axial
Spirane derivatives have been mainly employed in ligand design and (Srivastava et al.,1992; Chan et al.,1997; Ding et al., 2009). Among them, 1,1'-spirobiindane and its analogs have also attracted much attention for their featuring C2-symmetric chiral property (Birman et al. , 1999; Brewster et al., 1973). In the present context, we report the structure of a known compound 4,4'-dibromo-7,7'-dimethoxy-1,1'-spirobiindane, a derivative of 1,1'-spirobiindane.In the π(benzene)···π(benzene) stacking interactions (Cg···Cgi = 3.893 (2) Å) forming an infinite chain structure [Fig. 2, symmetry codes: (i) -x+1, -y+1, -z+1 (ii) -x+1, -y+1, -z+2]. The formed chains are further interconnected by an other set of C-H···O hydrogen bonds [C19i-H19Ai···O2 with D···A = 3.365 (2) Å, H···A = 2.52, and D-H···A 146.9°: (i) -x+1, -y, -z+1] to form layers approximately parallel to the bc plane, as shown in Fig. 3.
of the title compound, C19H18Br2O2, the dihedral angle between the two phenyl rings of the spirobiindane moieties is 70.44 (8)° (Fig. 1). The molecules are arranged along the c axis and linked through C-H···O hydrogen bonds (C18ii-H18Aii(methyl)···O1 with D···A = 3.416 (2) Å, H···A = 2.56, and D-H···A 148.5°) andFor studies on spiranes, see: Srivastava et al. (1992); Chan et al. (1997); Ding et al. (2009). For 1,1'-spirobiindane and its analogs, see: Brewster et al. (1973); Birman et al. (1999).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C19H18Br2O2 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 438.15 | F(000) = 436 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.633 Mg m−3 |
a = 8.3487 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 10.4831 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 9917 reflections |
c = 11.6293 (4) Å | θ = 2.2–25.0° |
α = 112.047 (2)° | µ = 4.56 mm−1 |
β = 105.559 (2)° | T = 296 K |
γ = 94.280 (2)° | Block, orange |
V = 891.11 (5) Å3 | 0.40 × 0.16 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3090 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2470 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.016 |
ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.263, Tmax = 0.659 | k = −12→12 |
9917 measured reflections | l = −12→13 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.081 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0381P)2 + 0.4917P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3090 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
208 parameters | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.41 e Å−3 |
C19H18Br2O2 | γ = 94.280 (2)° |
Mr = 438.15 | V = 891.11 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.3487 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.4831 (3) Å | µ = 4.56 mm−1 |
c = 11.6293 (4) Å | T = 296 K |
α = 112.047 (2)° | 0.40 × 0.16 × 0.10 mm |
β = 105.559 (2)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3090 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | 2470 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.263, Tmax = 0.659 | Rint = 0.016 |
9917 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.081 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
3090 reflections | Δρmin = −0.41 e Å−3 |
208 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Br1 | 1.10416 (5) | −0.01254 (4) | 0.77083 (5) | 0.08981 (17) | |
Br2 | 0.47345 (5) | 0.80256 (3) | 0.72566 (4) | 0.07264 (15) | |
O1 | 0.5993 (3) | 0.3495 (2) | 0.9166 (2) | 0.0653 (6) | |
O2 | 0.4765 (2) | 0.18707 (19) | 0.5868 (2) | 0.0529 (5) | |
C1 | 0.9460 (4) | 0.1024 (3) | 0.8190 (3) | 0.0584 (8) | |
C2 | 0.8577 (4) | 0.0773 (3) | 0.8944 (3) | 0.0627 (9) | |
H2A | 0.8767 | 0.0061 | 0.9227 | 0.075* | |
C3 | 0.7404 (4) | 0.1577 (3) | 0.9285 (3) | 0.0578 (8) | |
H3A | 0.6811 | 0.1406 | 0.9802 | 0.069* | |
C4 | 0.7105 (4) | 0.2636 (3) | 0.8863 (3) | 0.0502 (7) | |
C5 | 0.7982 (3) | 0.2868 (3) | 0.8074 (3) | 0.0442 (6) | |
C6 | 0.9173 (3) | 0.2067 (3) | 0.7741 (3) | 0.0503 (7) | |
C7 | 0.9965 (4) | 0.2507 (4) | 0.6906 (4) | 0.0648 (9) | |
H7A | 1.0008 | 0.1700 | 0.6160 | 0.078* | |
H7B | 1.1103 | 0.3053 | 0.7403 | 0.078* | |
C8 | 0.8773 (4) | 0.3406 (4) | 0.6466 (3) | 0.0584 (8) | |
H8A | 0.7945 | 0.2843 | 0.5614 | 0.070* | |
H8B | 0.9414 | 0.4179 | 0.6410 | 0.070* | |
C9 | 0.7877 (3) | 0.3968 (3) | 0.7517 (3) | 0.0453 (6) | |
C10 | 0.8785 (4) | 0.5453 (3) | 0.8581 (3) | 0.0596 (8) | |
H10A | 0.8676 | 0.5560 | 0.9420 | 0.072* | |
H10B | 0.9981 | 0.5610 | 0.8671 | 0.072* | |
C11 | 0.7909 (4) | 0.6495 (3) | 0.8117 (3) | 0.0605 (8) | |
H11A | 0.7849 | 0.7308 | 0.8851 | 0.073* | |
H11B | 0.8498 | 0.6804 | 0.7625 | 0.073* | |
C12 | 0.6173 (4) | 0.5641 (3) | 0.7261 (3) | 0.0446 (6) | |
C13 | 0.4707 (4) | 0.6077 (3) | 0.6789 (3) | 0.0477 (7) | |
C14 | 0.3237 (4) | 0.5120 (3) | 0.6013 (3) | 0.0533 (7) | |
H14A | 0.2257 | 0.5423 | 0.5707 | 0.064* | |
C15 | 0.3202 (4) | 0.3699 (3) | 0.5681 (3) | 0.0498 (7) | |
H15A | 0.2200 | 0.3052 | 0.5150 | 0.060* | |
C16 | 0.4663 (3) | 0.3244 (3) | 0.6142 (3) | 0.0420 (6) | |
C17 | 0.6141 (3) | 0.4225 (3) | 0.6941 (2) | 0.0394 (6) | |
C18 | 0.5014 (7) | 0.3249 (5) | 0.9914 (6) | 0.1131 (17) | |
H18A | 0.4297 | 0.3928 | 1.0065 | 0.170* | |
H18B | 0.5755 | 0.3330 | 1.0738 | 0.170* | |
H18C | 0.4326 | 0.2322 | 0.9444 | 0.170* | |
C19 | 0.3276 (4) | 0.0840 (3) | 0.5120 (4) | 0.0867 (13) | |
H19A | 0.3532 | −0.0069 | 0.5001 | 0.130* | |
H19B | 0.2833 | 0.0871 | 0.4281 | 0.130* | |
H19C | 0.2449 | 0.1017 | 0.5568 | 0.130* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.0726 (3) | 0.0841 (3) | 0.1278 (4) | 0.0397 (2) | 0.0242 (2) | 0.0606 (3) |
Br2 | 0.0993 (3) | 0.0474 (2) | 0.0780 (3) | 0.02663 (18) | 0.0233 (2) | 0.03427 (17) |
O1 | 0.0935 (16) | 0.0611 (13) | 0.0655 (14) | 0.0282 (12) | 0.0445 (13) | 0.0362 (12) |
O2 | 0.0505 (11) | 0.0347 (10) | 0.0600 (13) | 0.0049 (9) | 0.0086 (10) | 0.0121 (9) |
C1 | 0.0479 (16) | 0.0516 (17) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0128 (14) | 0.0002 (16) | 0.0302 (16) |
C2 | 0.064 (2) | 0.0506 (18) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0021 (16) | −0.0034 (17) | 0.0378 (17) |
C3 | 0.070 (2) | 0.0525 (17) | 0.0519 (18) | 0.0023 (16) | 0.0104 (16) | 0.0307 (15) |
C4 | 0.0597 (17) | 0.0444 (15) | 0.0418 (16) | 0.0028 (14) | 0.0080 (14) | 0.0199 (13) |
C5 | 0.0469 (15) | 0.0413 (14) | 0.0388 (15) | 0.0037 (12) | 0.0019 (12) | 0.0195 (12) |
C6 | 0.0423 (15) | 0.0500 (16) | 0.0544 (18) | 0.0049 (13) | 0.0030 (13) | 0.0261 (14) |
C7 | 0.0532 (18) | 0.074 (2) | 0.082 (2) | 0.0226 (16) | 0.0233 (17) | 0.0453 (19) |
C8 | 0.0534 (17) | 0.071 (2) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0182 (16) | 0.0219 (16) | 0.0454 (18) |
C9 | 0.0450 (15) | 0.0450 (15) | 0.0470 (16) | 0.0048 (12) | 0.0066 (13) | 0.0264 (13) |
C10 | 0.0592 (18) | 0.0503 (17) | 0.060 (2) | −0.0016 (15) | −0.0029 (15) | 0.0294 (15) |
C11 | 0.067 (2) | 0.0455 (16) | 0.061 (2) | 0.0013 (15) | 0.0026 (17) | 0.0274 (15) |
C12 | 0.0552 (16) | 0.0408 (14) | 0.0401 (15) | 0.0061 (13) | 0.0114 (13) | 0.0223 (12) |
C13 | 0.0643 (18) | 0.0431 (15) | 0.0461 (16) | 0.0183 (14) | 0.0188 (15) | 0.0273 (13) |
C14 | 0.0542 (17) | 0.0606 (19) | 0.0566 (18) | 0.0230 (16) | 0.0177 (15) | 0.0341 (16) |
C15 | 0.0428 (15) | 0.0515 (17) | 0.0507 (17) | 0.0052 (13) | 0.0079 (13) | 0.0219 (14) |
C16 | 0.0488 (15) | 0.0396 (14) | 0.0392 (15) | 0.0096 (12) | 0.0152 (13) | 0.0171 (12) |
C17 | 0.0459 (14) | 0.0409 (14) | 0.0343 (14) | 0.0087 (12) | 0.0114 (12) | 0.0195 (12) |
C18 | 0.155 (4) | 0.104 (3) | 0.152 (5) | 0.057 (3) | 0.111 (4) | 0.080 (3) |
C19 | 0.060 (2) | 0.0456 (19) | 0.131 (4) | 0.0056 (17) | 0.026 (2) | 0.015 (2) |
Br1—C1 | 1.907 (3) | C9—C17 | 1.515 (4) |
Br2—C13 | 1.903 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.551 (4) |
O1—C4 | 1.364 (4) | C10—C11 | 1.539 (4) |
O1—C18 | 1.417 (4) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
O2—C16 | 1.367 (3) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
O2—C19 | 1.408 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.502 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.368 (5) | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
C1—C6 | 1.389 (4) | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.381 (5) | C12—C17 | 1.384 (4) |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C12—C13 | 1.386 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.386 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.367 (4) |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C14—C15 | 1.387 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.392 (4) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.390 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.390 (4) |
C5—C9 | 1.517 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.493 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.386 (4) |
C7—C8 | 1.538 (4) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.554 (4) | C19—H19A | 0.9600 |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | C19—H19B | 0.9600 |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | C19—H19C | 0.9600 |
C4—O1—C18 | 117.9 (3) | C9—C10—H10A | 110.5 |
C16—O2—C19 | 118.4 (2) | C11—C10—H10B | 110.5 |
C2—C1—C6 | 120.7 (3) | C9—C10—H10B | 110.5 |
C2—C1—Br1 | 119.1 (2) | H10A—C10—H10B | 108.7 |
C6—C1—Br1 | 120.1 (3) | C12—C11—C10 | 102.8 (2) |
C1—C2—C3 | 120.1 (3) | C12—C11—H11A | 111.2 |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.0 | C10—C11—H11A | 111.2 |
C3—C2—H2A | 120.0 | C12—C11—H11B | 111.2 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.4 (3) | C10—C11—H11B | 111.2 |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.8 | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.1 |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.8 | C17—C12—C13 | 119.5 (3) |
O1—C4—C3 | 124.6 (3) | C17—C12—C11 | 110.9 (2) |
O1—C4—C5 | 116.1 (2) | C13—C12—C11 | 129.6 (3) |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.3 (3) | C14—C13—C12 | 120.5 (2) |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.2 (2) | C14—C13—Br2 | 119.9 (2) |
C6—C5—C9 | 111.3 (2) | C12—C13—Br2 | 119.6 (2) |
C4—C5—C9 | 128.4 (3) | C13—C14—C15 | 120.3 (3) |
C1—C6—C5 | 119.2 (3) | C13—C14—H14A | 119.9 |
C1—C6—C7 | 129.8 (3) | C15—C14—H14A | 119.9 |
C5—C6—C7 | 111.0 (2) | C14—C15—C16 | 120.0 (3) |
C6—C7—C8 | 103.2 (2) | C14—C15—H15A | 120.0 |
C6—C7—H7A | 111.1 | C16—C15—H15A | 120.0 |
C8—C7—H7A | 111.1 | O2—C16—C17 | 116.2 (2) |
C6—C7—H7B | 111.1 | O2—C16—C15 | 124.6 (2) |
C8—C7—H7B | 111.1 | C17—C16—C15 | 119.2 (2) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 109.1 | C12—C17—C16 | 120.6 (2) |
C7—C8—C9 | 106.4 (2) | C12—C17—C9 | 111.2 (2) |
C7—C8—H8A | 110.5 | C16—C17—C9 | 128.2 (2) |
C9—C8—H8A | 110.5 | O1—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8B | 110.5 | O1—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8B | 110.5 | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.6 | O1—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C17—C9—C5 | 118.2 (2) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C17—C9—C10 | 101.5 (2) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C5—C9—C10 | 111.8 (2) | O2—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
C17—C9—C8 | 111.6 (2) | O2—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C5—C9—C8 | 101.4 (2) | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C8 | 112.7 (2) | O2—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C9 | 106.1 (2) | H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10A | 110.5 | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −1.1 (5) | C17—C9—C10—C11 | −26.4 (3) |
Br1—C1—C2—C3 | −178.9 (2) | C5—C9—C10—C11 | −153.3 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.4 (5) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 93.2 (3) |
C18—O1—C4—C3 | −3.1 (5) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 25.7 (3) |
C18—O1—C4—C5 | 176.9 (4) | C10—C11—C12—C17 | −15.2 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—O1 | −179.0 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 164.8 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.0 (4) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | 0.0 (4) |
O1—C4—C5—C6 | 178.4 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 180.0 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.5 (4) | C17—C12—C13—Br2 | 178.7 (2) |
O1—C4—C5—C9 | 0.8 (4) | C11—C12—C13—Br2 | −1.3 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C9 | −179.2 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.5 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.5 (5) | Br2—C13—C14—C15 | −179.2 (2) |
Br1—C1—C6—C5 | 178.3 (2) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.3 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −179.3 (3) | C19—O2—C16—C17 | 176.6 (3) |
Br1—C1—C6—C7 | −1.5 (5) | C19—O2—C16—C15 | −3.3 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.8 (4) | C14—C15—C16—O2 | −179.7 (3) |
C9—C5—C6—C1 | 178.8 (2) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.5 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −179.4 (3) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | 0.8 (4) |
C9—C5—C6—C7 | −1.4 (3) | C11—C12—C17—C16 | −179.2 (3) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | 165.1 (3) | C13—C12—C17—C9 | 178.2 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −14.7 (4) | C11—C12—C17—C9 | −1.8 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | 24.5 (3) | O2—C16—C17—C12 | 179.1 (2) |
C6—C5—C9—C17 | 138.9 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | −1.0 (4) |
C4—C5—C9—C17 | −43.4 (4) | O2—C16—C17—C9 | 2.1 (4) |
C6—C5—C9—C10 | −103.8 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C9 | −178.0 (3) |
C4—C5—C9—C10 | 74.0 (4) | C5—C9—C17—C12 | 140.4 (3) |
C6—C5—C9—C8 | 16.5 (3) | C10—C9—C17—C12 | 17.7 (3) |
C4—C5—C9—C8 | −165.7 (3) | C8—C9—C17—C12 | −102.6 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C17 | −151.6 (3) | C5—C9—C17—C16 | −42.4 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—C5 | −24.9 (3) | C10—C9—C17—C16 | −165.1 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 94.8 (3) | C8—C9—C17—C16 | 74.6 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C18i—H18Ai···O1 | 0.96 | 2.56 | 3.416 (6) | 149 |
C19ii—H19Aii···O2 | 0.96 | 2.52 | 3.365 (2) | 147 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C19H18Br2O2 |
Mr | 438.15 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.3487 (3), 10.4831 (3), 11.6293 (4) |
α, β, γ (°) | 112.047 (2), 105.559 (2), 94.280 (2) |
V (Å3) | 891.11 (5) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 4.56 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.16 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.263, 0.659 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9917, 3090, 2470 |
Rint | 0.016 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.030, 0.081, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 3090 |
No. of parameters | 208 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.51, −0.41 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C18i—H18Ai···O1 | 0.96 | 2.56 | 3.416 (6) | 148.5 |
C19ii—H19Aii···O2 | 0.96 | 2.52 | 3.365 (2) | 146.9 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors are grateful for financial support from the Technology Program, Beijing Municipal Education Commission (Ref. No. 09530410099).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Spiranes are typical molecules with axial chirality. Spirane derivatives have been mainly employed in ligand design and asymmetric synthesis (Srivastava et al.,1992; Chan et al.,1997; Ding et al., 2009). Among them, 1,1'-spirobiindane and its analogs have also attracted much attention for their featuring C2-symmetric chiral property (Birman et al. , 1999; Brewster et al., 1973). In the present context, we report the structure of a known compound 4,4'-dibromo-7,7'-dimethoxy-1,1'-spirobiindane, a derivative of 1,1'-spirobiindane.
In the crystal structure of the title compound, C19H18Br2O2, the dihedral angle between the two phenyl rings of the spirobiindane moieties is 70.44 (8)° (Fig. 1). The molecules are arranged along the c axis and linked through C-H···O hydrogen bonds (C18ii-H18Aii(methyl)···O1 with D···A = 3.416 (2) Å, H···A = 2.56, and D-H···A 148.5°) and π(benzene)···π(benzene) stacking interactions (Cg···Cgi = 3.893 (2) Å) forming an infinite chain structure [Fig. 2, symmetry codes: (i) -x+1, -y+1, -z+1 (ii) -x+1, -y+1, -z+2]. The formed chains are further interconnected by an other set of C-H···O hydrogen bonds [C19i-H19Ai···O2 with D···A = 3.365 (2) Å, H···A = 2.52, and D-H···A 146.9°: (i) -x+1, -y, -z+1] to form layers approximately parallel to the bc plane, as shown in Fig. 3.