metal-organic compounds
(Dimethyl sulfoxide-κO)bis(thiosemicarbazide-κ2N1,S)zinc dipicrate dimethyl sulfoxide solvate monohydrate
aDepartment of Physics, Government Arts College for Women, Pudukottai 622 001, Tamil Nadu, India, bDepartment of Physics, Seethalakshmi Ramaswami College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli 620 002, India, cCrystal Growth and Thin Film Laboratory, School of Physics, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirapalli 620 024, India, dLaboratory of Crystallography, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500 007, India, and eInstitute of Physics, University of Neuchâtel, Rue Emile-Argand 11, CH-2000, Neuchâtel, Switzerland
The title complex, [Zn(CH5N3S)2(C2H6OS)](C6H2N3O7)2·C2H6OS·H2O, is composed of a [Zn(thiosemicarbazide)2(DMSO)]2+ cation (where DMSO is dimethyl sulfoxide), and two picrate anions. In the there is also a solvent molecule of DMSO and a water molecule of crystallization. In the cation, the ZnII atom is five-coordinated in a distorted square–pyramidal geometry. It coordinates to the O atom of a DMSO molecule and to the S and one N atom of two thiosemicarbazide molecules, which behave as bidentate ligands coordinating in a trans arrangement. In the crystal, a number of N—H⋯O, O—H⋯O and N—H⋯S hydrogen bonds link the molecules into two-dimensional networks. These networks are further linked via weak C—H⋯O interactions, forming a three-dimensional arrangement. Positional disorder in one methyl group of the coordinated DMSO molecule and in the two picrate anions was observed.
Related literature
For the biological activity of thiosemicarbazides, see: Gowda & Mahadevappa (1977); Pillai et al. (1977). For the use of thiosemicarbazide as a masking agent, see: Kirkbright & Taddia (1978). For the of a similar five-coordinate zinc(II)–thiosemicarbazide complex, see: Babb et al. (2003). For a description of five-coordinate metal atoms, see: Addison et al. (1984).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PLATON.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053681005378X/hg2775sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681005378X/hg2775Isup2.hkl
A mixture of supersaturated solutions of thiosemicarbazide, picric acid and zinc chloride were added in the molar ratio of 1:1:1 (0.9 g: 2.5 g: 2.8 g). The calculated amount of thiosemicarbazide and zinc chloride were dissolved in distilled water and picric acid dissolved in acetone was added. Within a few minutes, the solution became turbid. The reaction was ensured with continuous stirring and after 1 h a yellow product was deposited at the bottom of the beaker, it was filtered off and dried. This yellow solid was recrystallized from DMSO to afford yellow block-like crystals of the title compound (yield: 4 g, 66.6%)
There is a certain positional disorder in one of the methyl groups of the coordinated DMSO molecule, and in the two picrate anions. Methyl C4 was refined with occupanices of C4A/C4B = 0.5/0.5, with C—S distance restraints of 1.76 (2) Å and their ADP's were made equal to those of atom C3. O-atom O9 in one of the picrate anions was refined with occupancies of O9A/O9B = 0.56 (8)/0.44 (8), while O-atoms O14 and O15 of a NO2 group in the second picrate anion where refined with occupancies of O14A/O14B = O15A/O15B = 0.67 (3)/0.33 (7). There is a short O13···O13i contact involving a NO2 O-atom [symmetry code (i) = -x + 2, -y + 1, -z]. This contact was refined with a distance restraint of 2.95 (3) Å. The NH2 and NH H atoms were located in difference electron density maps and were freely refined. The water molecule H-atoms could also be located in a difference
and were refined with distance restraints of 0.84 (2) Å. The C-bound H atoms were included in calculated positions and treated as riding atoms; C—H = 0.93 and 0.96 Å for CH and methyl H-atoms, respectively, with Uiso(H) = k ×Ueq(C), where k =1.5 for methyl H-atoms and k = 1.2 for all other H-atoms.Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. View of the asymmetric unit of the title compound showing the atom-labelling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. Only the principal components of the disordered atoms are shown. | |
Fig. 2. A view along the a axis of the crystal packing of the title compound. The hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines [details are given in Table 1; C-bound H-atoms have been omitted for clarity]. |
[Zn(CH5N3S)2(C2H6OS)](C6H2N3O7)2·C2H6OS·H2O | Z = 2 |
Mr = 878.13 | F(000) = 900 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.721 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Melting point: 469 K |
a = 10.8762 (11) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 11.2559 (12) Å | Cell parameters from 5926 reflections |
c = 14.4859 (15) Å | θ = 1.9–25.0° |
α = 81.124 (2)° | µ = 1.06 mm−1 |
β = 77.063 (2)° | T = 294 K |
γ = 81.168 (2)° | Block, yellow |
V = 1694.6 (3) Å3 | 0.24 × 0.24 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 6573 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.021 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 28.0°, θmin = 1.9° |
ω scans | h = −14→13 |
18781 measured reflections | k = −14→14 |
7719 independent reflections | l = −18→18 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.095 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0559P)2 + 0.4578P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7719 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
546 parameters | Δρmax = 0.54 e Å−3 |
6 restraints | Δρmin = −0.37 e Å−3 |
[Zn(CH5N3S)2(C2H6OS)](C6H2N3O7)2·C2H6OS·H2O | γ = 81.168 (2)° |
Mr = 878.13 | V = 1694.6 (3) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 10.8762 (11) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 11.2559 (12) Å | µ = 1.06 mm−1 |
c = 14.4859 (15) Å | T = 294 K |
α = 81.124 (2)° | 0.24 × 0.24 × 0.20 mm |
β = 77.063 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 6573 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
18781 measured reflections | Rint = 0.021 |
7719 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | 6 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.095 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.54 e Å−3 |
7719 reflections | Δρmin = −0.37 e Å−3 |
546 parameters |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Zn1 | 0.26667 (2) | 0.03164 (2) | 0.50488 (1) | 0.0319 (1) | |
S1 | 0.14900 (4) | 0.05204 (5) | 0.38255 (3) | 0.0384 (1) | |
S2 | 0.32467 (5) | −0.06515 (5) | 0.64778 (3) | 0.0377 (1) | |
S3 | 0.33061 (5) | 0.30032 (5) | 0.44415 (4) | 0.0427 (2) | |
O1 | 0.37531 (13) | 0.16931 (13) | 0.47872 (10) | 0.0403 (4) | |
N1 | 0.39527 (17) | −0.08894 (18) | 0.41352 (11) | 0.0353 (5) | |
N2 | 0.37816 (15) | −0.06488 (16) | 0.31838 (11) | 0.0356 (5) | |
N3 | 0.25503 (19) | −0.00172 (19) | 0.20917 (12) | 0.0425 (6) | |
N4 | 0.10145 (16) | 0.11037 (18) | 0.60253 (11) | 0.0357 (5) | |
N5 | 0.12502 (16) | 0.10238 (17) | 0.69507 (11) | 0.0392 (5) | |
N6 | 0.23281 (19) | 0.0216 (2) | 0.81157 (13) | 0.0464 (6) | |
C1 | 0.26914 (17) | −0.01021 (16) | 0.29808 (13) | 0.0304 (5) | |
C2 | 0.22014 (17) | 0.02636 (17) | 0.72219 (13) | 0.0323 (5) | |
C3 | 0.3683 (3) | 0.3103 (3) | 0.31805 (18) | 0.0625 (8) | |
C4A | 0.4290 (6) | 0.3825 (6) | 0.4800 (4) | 0.0625 (8) | 0.500 |
C4B | 0.4667 (6) | 0.3781 (6) | 0.4444 (4) | 0.0625 (8) | 0.500 |
O10 | 0.37612 (15) | 0.93032 (16) | 0.00119 (11) | 0.0523 (5) | |
O11 | 0.46364 (16) | 0.86421 (16) | −0.13237 (11) | 0.0530 (5) | |
O12 | 0.83363 (17) | 0.59567 (19) | −0.17971 (11) | 0.0648 (6) | |
O13 | 0.95110 (17) | 0.5539 (2) | −0.07638 (13) | 0.0719 (7) | |
O14A | 0.7817 (12) | 0.655 (3) | 0.2427 (8) | 0.083 (4) | 0.67 (7) |
O15A | 0.604 (2) | 0.7437 (19) | 0.2841 (6) | 0.074 (3) | 0.67 (7) |
O16 | 0.48564 (19) | 0.8581 (2) | 0.14820 (12) | 0.0727 (7) | |
N10 | 0.46168 (16) | 0.86917 (15) | −0.04741 (12) | 0.0373 (5) | |
N11 | 0.85340 (17) | 0.60065 (17) | −0.10083 (12) | 0.0432 (5) | |
N12 | 0.6796 (2) | 0.69437 (19) | 0.22324 (13) | 0.0535 (7) | |
C13 | 0.56306 (18) | 0.79722 (17) | −0.00584 (13) | 0.0335 (5) | |
C14 | 0.65550 (18) | 0.73364 (17) | −0.06708 (13) | 0.0344 (5) | |
C15 | 0.75575 (18) | 0.66393 (18) | −0.03405 (13) | 0.0355 (5) | |
C16 | 0.76483 (19) | 0.65359 (18) | 0.06125 (14) | 0.0384 (6) | |
C17 | 0.6701 (2) | 0.71427 (19) | 0.12300 (13) | 0.0386 (6) | |
C18 | 0.5638 (2) | 0.79503 (19) | 0.09423 (14) | 0.0393 (6) | |
O15B | 0.575 (3) | 0.709 (4) | 0.2800 (14) | 0.070 (5) | 0.33 (7) |
O14B | 0.759 (4) | 0.607 (4) | 0.2468 (12) | 0.076 (5) | 0.33 (7) |
O3 | 0.35471 (17) | 0.59850 (19) | −0.20375 (12) | 0.0616 (6) | |
O4 | 0.47002 (16) | 0.55050 (18) | −0.09782 (13) | 0.0644 (6) | |
O5 | −0.02160 (17) | 0.8604 (2) | −0.15007 (12) | 0.0684 (7) | |
O6 | −0.10969 (17) | 0.91940 (19) | −0.01512 (12) | 0.0648 (6) | |
O7 | 0.12595 (19) | 0.7413 (2) | 0.26100 (12) | 0.0690 (7) | |
O8 | 0.3023 (2) | 0.6364 (2) | 0.22031 (14) | 0.0917 (9) | |
O9A | 0.002 (3) | 0.849 (3) | 0.1297 (7) | 0.059 (4) | 0.56 (8) |
N7 | 0.37299 (16) | 0.59932 (17) | −0.12325 (12) | 0.0422 (5) | |
N8 | −0.02350 (16) | 0.86148 (17) | −0.06498 (12) | 0.0432 (6) | |
N9 | 0.20614 (17) | 0.69458 (17) | 0.20037 (12) | 0.0417 (5) | |
C7 | 0.27455 (18) | 0.66079 (18) | −0.05566 (13) | 0.0349 (5) | |
C8 | 0.28479 (17) | 0.64976 (17) | 0.03925 (14) | 0.0352 (5) | |
C9 | 0.19018 (18) | 0.70787 (18) | 0.10207 (13) | 0.0356 (6) | |
C10 | 0.0773 (2) | 0.7806 (2) | 0.07608 (14) | 0.0434 (6) | |
C11 | 0.07928 (18) | 0.78936 (18) | −0.02508 (14) | 0.0367 (6) | |
C12 | 0.17383 (18) | 0.73076 (18) | −0.08814 (13) | 0.0355 (5) | |
O9B | −0.0239 (12) | 0.803 (4) | 0.1378 (10) | 0.047 (3) | 0.44 (8) |
S4 | −0.00366 (5) | 0.64929 (5) | 0.61310 (4) | 0.0427 (2) | |
O2 | 0.03790 (16) | 0.69781 (16) | 0.50943 (11) | 0.0524 (5) | |
C5 | 0.1098 (3) | 0.6799 (3) | 0.6734 (2) | 0.0726 (11) | |
C6 | 0.0343 (4) | 0.4902 (2) | 0.6228 (2) | 0.0740 (12) | |
O1W | 0.29788 (19) | 0.67515 (18) | 0.42553 (14) | 0.0576 (6) | |
H1NA | 0.385 (2) | −0.164 (2) | 0.4348 (18) | 0.049 (7)* | |
H1NB | 0.465 (3) | −0.076 (2) | 0.4097 (15) | 0.047 (7)* | |
HN2 | 0.429 (2) | −0.097 (2) | 0.2780 (15) | 0.039 (6)* | |
H3A | 0.45390 | 0.27340 | 0.29780 | 0.0940* | |
H3B | 0.36070 | 0.39390 | 0.29120 | 0.0940* | |
H3C | 0.31090 | 0.26890 | 0.29680 | 0.0940* | |
H3NA | 0.312 (3) | −0.043 (2) | 0.1701 (19) | 0.053 (7)* | |
H3NB | 0.192 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.1965 (17) | 0.041 (6)* | |
H5N | 0.074 (2) | 0.139 (2) | 0.7368 (16) | 0.037 (6)* | |
H4NA | 0.080 (2) | 0.187 (2) | 0.5829 (18) | 0.050 (7)* | |
H4NB | 0.035 (3) | 0.077 (2) | 0.6116 (18) | 0.050 (7)* | |
H6NA | 0.179 (3) | 0.061 (2) | 0.8477 (19) | 0.054 (7)* | |
H6NB | 0.290 (3) | −0.026 (2) | 0.8302 (18) | 0.050 (7)* | |
H4B1 | 0.47740 | 0.37480 | 0.50880 | 0.0940* | 0.500 |
H4B2 | 0.45180 | 0.46110 | 0.41740 | 0.0940* | 0.500 |
H4B3 | 0.54210 | 0.33900 | 0.40720 | 0.0940* | 0.500 |
H4A1 | 0.42610 | 0.36100 | 0.54720 | 0.0940* | 0.500 |
H4A2 | 0.40120 | 0.46750 | 0.46740 | 0.0940* | 0.500 |
H4A3 | 0.51460 | 0.36480 | 0.44540 | 0.0940* | 0.500 |
H16 | 0.83350 | 0.60660 | 0.08270 | 0.0460* | |
H14 | 0.65030 | 0.73770 | −0.13070 | 0.0410* | |
H8 | 0.35460 | 0.60380 | 0.05970 | 0.0420* | |
H12 | 0.16980 | 0.73830 | −0.15230 | 0.0430* | |
H5A | 0.10470 | 0.76580 | 0.67340 | 0.1090* | |
H5B | 0.19340 | 0.64940 | 0.64160 | 0.1090* | |
H5C | 0.09310 | 0.64110 | 0.73800 | 0.1090* | |
H6A | 0.12030 | 0.47020 | 0.58990 | 0.1110* | |
H6B | −0.02230 | 0.45630 | 0.59490 | 0.1110* | |
H6C | 0.02570 | 0.45780 | 0.68890 | 0.1110* | |
H1WA | 0.305 (3) | 0.679 (3) | 0.3677 (13) | 0.079 (10)* | |
H1WB | 0.2231 (18) | 0.688 (3) | 0.445 (2) | 0.079 (11)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Zn1 | 0.0304 (1) | 0.0402 (1) | 0.0272 (1) | −0.0032 (1) | −0.0084 (1) | −0.0087 (1) |
S1 | 0.0272 (2) | 0.0551 (3) | 0.0363 (2) | 0.0046 (2) | −0.0122 (2) | −0.0176 (2) |
S2 | 0.0387 (2) | 0.0412 (3) | 0.0309 (2) | 0.0088 (2) | −0.0099 (2) | −0.0067 (2) |
S3 | 0.0398 (3) | 0.0435 (3) | 0.0471 (3) | 0.0000 (2) | −0.0169 (2) | −0.0063 (2) |
O1 | 0.0408 (7) | 0.0413 (7) | 0.0431 (8) | −0.0097 (6) | −0.0171 (6) | −0.0016 (6) |
N1 | 0.0323 (9) | 0.0488 (10) | 0.0277 (8) | 0.0042 (7) | −0.0144 (6) | −0.0107 (7) |
N2 | 0.0304 (8) | 0.0515 (10) | 0.0240 (7) | 0.0058 (7) | −0.0072 (6) | −0.0102 (7) |
N3 | 0.0393 (10) | 0.0588 (11) | 0.0301 (8) | 0.0083 (8) | −0.0152 (8) | −0.0103 (8) |
N4 | 0.0290 (8) | 0.0517 (10) | 0.0263 (8) | 0.0013 (7) | −0.0105 (6) | −0.0038 (7) |
N5 | 0.0348 (9) | 0.0560 (10) | 0.0254 (8) | 0.0115 (8) | −0.0103 (7) | −0.0117 (7) |
N6 | 0.0416 (10) | 0.0673 (13) | 0.0288 (8) | 0.0150 (9) | −0.0145 (8) | −0.0121 (8) |
C1 | 0.0297 (8) | 0.0333 (9) | 0.0305 (8) | −0.0034 (7) | −0.0099 (7) | −0.0060 (7) |
C2 | 0.0287 (8) | 0.0398 (10) | 0.0285 (9) | −0.0011 (7) | −0.0083 (7) | −0.0039 (7) |
C3 | 0.0726 (16) | 0.0699 (13) | 0.0501 (13) | −0.0240 (12) | −0.0251 (11) | 0.0108 (11) |
C4A | 0.0726 (16) | 0.0699 (13) | 0.0501 (13) | −0.0240 (12) | −0.0251 (11) | 0.0108 (11) |
C4B | 0.0726 (16) | 0.0699 (13) | 0.0501 (13) | −0.0240 (12) | −0.0251 (11) | 0.0108 (11) |
O10 | 0.0416 (8) | 0.0646 (10) | 0.0461 (9) | 0.0187 (7) | −0.0124 (7) | −0.0132 (7) |
O11 | 0.0544 (9) | 0.0681 (11) | 0.0376 (8) | 0.0168 (8) | −0.0242 (7) | −0.0121 (7) |
O12 | 0.0578 (10) | 0.0959 (14) | 0.0380 (9) | 0.0225 (10) | −0.0137 (7) | −0.0260 (9) |
O13 | 0.0516 (10) | 0.0996 (15) | 0.0582 (11) | 0.0363 (10) | −0.0204 (8) | −0.0229 (10) |
O14A | 0.088 (4) | 0.106 (10) | 0.058 (3) | 0.038 (5) | −0.046 (2) | −0.023 (4) |
O15A | 0.078 (5) | 0.108 (6) | 0.035 (2) | 0.028 (4) | −0.027 (3) | −0.026 (3) |
O16 | 0.0752 (12) | 0.0983 (15) | 0.0355 (8) | 0.0452 (11) | −0.0187 (8) | −0.0257 (9) |
N10 | 0.0357 (8) | 0.0421 (9) | 0.0349 (8) | 0.0023 (7) | −0.0136 (7) | −0.0050 (7) |
N11 | 0.0393 (9) | 0.0509 (10) | 0.0361 (9) | 0.0071 (8) | −0.0073 (7) | −0.0084 (7) |
N12 | 0.0645 (13) | 0.0628 (12) | 0.0340 (9) | 0.0129 (10) | −0.0239 (9) | −0.0088 (8) |
C13 | 0.0337 (9) | 0.0361 (9) | 0.0312 (9) | 0.0037 (7) | −0.0126 (7) | −0.0048 (7) |
C14 | 0.0367 (10) | 0.0398 (10) | 0.0275 (8) | −0.0008 (8) | −0.0102 (7) | −0.0056 (7) |
C15 | 0.0341 (9) | 0.0400 (10) | 0.0318 (9) | 0.0021 (8) | −0.0081 (7) | −0.0076 (7) |
C16 | 0.0383 (10) | 0.0418 (10) | 0.0364 (10) | 0.0046 (8) | −0.0165 (8) | −0.0050 (8) |
C17 | 0.0453 (11) | 0.0437 (11) | 0.0279 (9) | 0.0027 (9) | −0.0142 (8) | −0.0058 (8) |
C18 | 0.0416 (11) | 0.0446 (11) | 0.0305 (9) | 0.0067 (8) | −0.0108 (8) | −0.0084 (8) |
O15B | 0.066 (7) | 0.122 (12) | 0.021 (4) | 0.010 (8) | −0.012 (4) | −0.019 (5) |
O14B | 0.106 (11) | 0.075 (11) | 0.039 (4) | 0.041 (9) | −0.036 (5) | −0.008 (5) |
O3 | 0.0527 (10) | 0.0909 (13) | 0.0397 (9) | 0.0133 (9) | −0.0087 (7) | −0.0270 (8) |
O4 | 0.0427 (9) | 0.0877 (13) | 0.0552 (10) | 0.0275 (9) | −0.0122 (8) | −0.0176 (9) |
O5 | 0.0597 (11) | 0.1050 (15) | 0.0401 (9) | 0.0329 (10) | −0.0282 (8) | −0.0239 (9) |
O6 | 0.0496 (10) | 0.0909 (14) | 0.0490 (9) | 0.0321 (9) | −0.0181 (8) | −0.0228 (9) |
O7 | 0.0631 (11) | 0.1053 (15) | 0.0325 (8) | 0.0230 (10) | −0.0140 (8) | −0.0171 (9) |
O8 | 0.0740 (13) | 0.147 (2) | 0.0503 (11) | 0.0524 (14) | −0.0364 (10) | −0.0318 (12) |
O9A | 0.057 (6) | 0.078 (9) | 0.0335 (19) | 0.029 (6) | −0.012 (2) | −0.018 (3) |
N7 | 0.0368 (9) | 0.0498 (10) | 0.0376 (9) | 0.0026 (7) | −0.0047 (7) | −0.0104 (7) |
N8 | 0.0364 (9) | 0.0570 (11) | 0.0379 (9) | 0.0079 (8) | −0.0166 (7) | −0.0116 (8) |
N9 | 0.0425 (9) | 0.0521 (10) | 0.0323 (8) | 0.0006 (8) | −0.0153 (7) | −0.0064 (7) |
C7 | 0.0296 (9) | 0.0408 (10) | 0.0336 (9) | 0.0004 (7) | −0.0059 (7) | −0.0085 (7) |
C8 | 0.0298 (9) | 0.0397 (10) | 0.0359 (9) | 0.0020 (7) | −0.0112 (7) | −0.0040 (8) |
C9 | 0.0351 (10) | 0.0435 (10) | 0.0294 (9) | −0.0008 (8) | −0.0105 (7) | −0.0065 (7) |
C10 | 0.0377 (10) | 0.0595 (13) | 0.0321 (10) | 0.0103 (9) | −0.0117 (8) | −0.0127 (9) |
C11 | 0.0325 (9) | 0.0463 (11) | 0.0328 (9) | 0.0055 (8) | −0.0138 (8) | −0.0092 (8) |
C12 | 0.0337 (9) | 0.0447 (10) | 0.0295 (9) | −0.0007 (8) | −0.0097 (7) | −0.0088 (8) |
O9B | 0.037 (3) | 0.069 (9) | 0.033 (3) | 0.011 (4) | −0.007 (2) | −0.020 (4) |
S4 | 0.0414 (3) | 0.0479 (3) | 0.0403 (3) | −0.0013 (2) | −0.0136 (2) | −0.0069 (2) |
O2 | 0.0545 (9) | 0.0617 (10) | 0.0409 (8) | −0.0040 (8) | −0.0163 (7) | 0.0005 (7) |
C5 | 0.083 (2) | 0.093 (2) | 0.0590 (16) | −0.0320 (17) | −0.0335 (15) | −0.0139 (14) |
C6 | 0.122 (3) | 0.0469 (14) | 0.0635 (16) | −0.0030 (15) | −0.0447 (17) | −0.0084 (12) |
O1W | 0.0559 (11) | 0.0734 (12) | 0.0472 (10) | −0.0066 (9) | −0.0200 (9) | −0.0065 (9) |
Zn1—S1 | 2.3728 (5) | N3—H3NB | 0.77 (2) |
Zn1—S2 | 2.3554 (6) | N4—H4NA | 0.88 (2) |
Zn1—O1 | 2.0302 (15) | N4—H4NB | 0.84 (3) |
Zn1—N1 | 2.1662 (19) | N5—H5N | 0.84 (2) |
Zn1—N4 | 2.1852 (18) | N6—H6NA | 0.82 (3) |
S1—C1 | 1.7214 (19) | N6—H6NB | 0.82 (3) |
S2—C2 | 1.718 (2) | N10—C13 | 1.452 (3) |
S3—O1 | 1.5240 (16) | N11—C15 | 1.446 (3) |
S3—C3 | 1.770 (3) | N12—C17 | 1.459 (3) |
S3—C4A | 1.724 (7) | N7—C7 | 1.448 (3) |
S3—C4B | 1.833 (7) | N8—C11 | 1.452 (3) |
S4—C5 | 1.764 (3) | N9—C9 | 1.455 (3) |
S4—C6 | 1.766 (2) | C3—H3C | 0.9600 |
S4—O2 | 1.5088 (17) | C3—H3A | 0.9600 |
O10—N10 | 1.223 (2) | C3—H3B | 0.9600 |
O11—N10 | 1.236 (2) | C4A—H4A3 | 0.9600 |
O12—N11 | 1.220 (2) | C4A—H4A1 | 0.9600 |
O13—N11 | 1.213 (3) | C4A—H4A2 | 0.9600 |
O14A—N12 | 1.208 (17) | C4B—H4B3 | 0.9600 |
O14B—N12 | 1.26 (4) | C4B—H4B2 | 0.9600 |
O15A—N12 | 1.203 (16) | C4B—H4B1 | 0.9600 |
O15B—N12 | 1.25 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.373 (3) |
O16—C18 | 1.235 (3) | C13—C18 | 1.448 (3) |
O3—N7 | 1.228 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.374 (3) |
O4—N7 | 1.219 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.392 (3) |
O5—N8 | 1.230 (2) | C16—C17 | 1.374 (3) |
O6—N8 | 1.217 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.454 (3) |
O7—N9 | 1.211 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
O8—N9 | 1.214 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
O9A—C10 | 1.25 (3) | C7—C8 | 1.389 (3) |
O9B—C10 | 1.272 (19) | C7—C12 | 1.376 (3) |
O1W—H1WB | 0.80 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.368 (3) |
O1W—H1WA | 0.819 (19) | C9—C10 | 1.457 (3) |
N1—N2 | 1.411 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.449 (3) |
N2—C1 | 1.322 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.373 (3) |
N3—C1 | 1.318 (3) | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
N4—N5 | 1.407 (2) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
N5—C2 | 1.328 (3) | C5—H5B | 0.9600 |
N6—C2 | 1.325 (3) | C5—H5C | 0.9600 |
N1—H1NB | 0.78 (3) | C5—H5A | 0.9600 |
N1—H1NA | 0.87 (2) | C6—H6C | 0.9600 |
N2—HN2 | 0.80 (2) | C6—H6A | 0.9600 |
N3—H3NA | 0.87 (3) | C6—H6B | 0.9600 |
S1—Zn1—S2 | 152.59 (2) | S3—C4A—H4A3 | 109.00 |
S1—Zn1—O1 | 108.71 (4) | C4B—C4A—H4A1 | 137.00 |
S1—Zn1—N1 | 82.09 (5) | S3—C4A—H4A2 | 110.00 |
S1—Zn1—N4 | 91.39 (5) | C4B—C4A—H4B2 | 54.00 |
S2—Zn1—O1 | 98.68 (4) | S3—C4A—H4B1 | 141.00 |
S2—Zn1—N1 | 95.55 (5) | S3—C4A—H4B2 | 106.00 |
S2—Zn1—N4 | 82.99 (5) | H4B2—C4A—H4A3 | 71.00 |
O1—Zn1—N1 | 97.42 (7) | H4A1—C4A—H4A2 | 109.00 |
O1—Zn1—N4 | 99.60 (7) | H4A1—C4A—H4A3 | 109.00 |
N1—Zn1—N4 | 162.94 (7) | H4A2—C4A—H4A3 | 109.00 |
Zn1—S1—C1 | 97.02 (7) | C4B—C4A—H4B1 | 93.00 |
Zn1—S2—C2 | 96.46 (7) | H4B1—C4A—H4A2 | 109.00 |
O1—S3—C3 | 104.91 (12) | H4B1—C4A—H4A3 | 65.00 |
O1—S3—C4A | 103.8 (2) | H4B2—C4A—H4A1 | 142.00 |
O1—S3—C4B | 102.5 (2) | C4B—C4A—H4A2 | 97.00 |
C3—S3—C4A | 108.6 (2) | H4B1—C4A—H4B2 | 108.00 |
C3—S3—C4B | 91.3 (2) | S3—C4B—H4B3 | 109.00 |
C5—S4—C6 | 97.69 (17) | S3—C4B—H4A3 | 136.00 |
O2—S4—C5 | 106.85 (12) | S3—C4B—H4A2 | 93.00 |
O2—S4—C6 | 107.24 (12) | H4B2—C4B—H4B3 | 110.00 |
Zn1—O1—S3 | 124.56 (9) | S3—C4B—H4B1 | 109.00 |
H1WA—O1W—H1WB | 104 (3) | S3—C4B—H4B2 | 109.00 |
Zn1—N1—N2 | 112.09 (13) | H4B2—C4B—H4A3 | 112.00 |
N1—N2—C1 | 121.00 (16) | H4B3—C4B—H4A2 | 150.00 |
Zn1—N4—N5 | 111.38 (13) | H4A2—C4B—H4A3 | 129.00 |
N4—N5—C2 | 121.32 (17) | C4A—C4B—H4B2 | 96.00 |
Zn1—N1—H1NB | 108.9 (16) | C4A—C4B—H4B3 | 152.00 |
H1NA—N1—H1NB | 112 (2) | C4A—C4B—H4A3 | 120.00 |
N2—N1—H1NA | 109.0 (16) | H4B1—C4B—H4B2 | 110.00 |
N2—N1—H1NB | 103.8 (16) | H4B1—C4B—H4B3 | 109.00 |
Zn1—N1—H1NA | 110.6 (16) | H4B1—C4B—H4A2 | 79.00 |
C1—N2—HN2 | 118.8 (16) | H4B1—C4B—H4A3 | 71.00 |
N1—N2—HN2 | 118.9 (16) | N10—C13—C18 | 120.67 (17) |
C1—N3—H3NB | 118.7 (18) | C14—C13—C18 | 123.49 (18) |
H3NA—N3—H3NB | 123 (3) | N10—C13—C14 | 115.84 (16) |
C1—N3—H3NA | 117.8 (19) | C13—C14—C15 | 119.81 (17) |
Zn1—N4—H4NA | 111.4 (16) | N11—C15—C16 | 119.95 (18) |
Zn1—N4—H4NB | 116.2 (17) | C14—C15—C16 | 121.52 (18) |
N5—N4—H4NB | 103.2 (17) | N11—C15—C14 | 118.52 (17) |
H4NA—N4—H4NB | 106 (2) | C15—C16—C17 | 118.52 (19) |
N5—N4—H4NA | 108.2 (16) | C16—C17—C18 | 124.12 (18) |
C2—N5—H5N | 117.6 (15) | N12—C17—C18 | 119.41 (18) |
N4—N5—H5N | 120.6 (15) | N12—C17—C16 | 116.47 (19) |
H6NA—N6—H6NB | 122 (3) | C13—C18—C17 | 112.38 (17) |
C2—N6—H6NA | 119 (2) | O16—C18—C17 | 123.79 (19) |
C2—N6—H6NB | 119.0 (17) | O16—C18—C13 | 123.8 (2) |
O10—N10—C13 | 120.59 (16) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.00 |
O11—N10—C13 | 117.81 (17) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.00 |
O10—N10—O11 | 121.59 (18) | C15—C16—H16 | 121.00 |
O12—N11—O13 | 122.5 (2) | C17—C16—H16 | 121.00 |
O12—N11—C15 | 118.43 (19) | N7—C7—C12 | 118.57 (16) |
O13—N11—C15 | 119.08 (17) | C8—C7—C12 | 121.73 (18) |
O14B—N12—C17 | 116.3 (10) | N7—C7—C8 | 119.69 (18) |
O15B—N12—C17 | 113.9 (12) | C7—C8—C9 | 118.72 (18) |
O14A—N12—O15A | 115.6 (12) | C8—C9—C10 | 124.08 (17) |
O14B—N12—O15B | 117 (2) | N9—C9—C8 | 116.57 (18) |
O14A—N12—C17 | 118.3 (6) | N9—C9—C10 | 119.35 (17) |
O15A—N12—C17 | 123.0 (8) | O9A—C10—C11 | 122.6 (10) |
O3—N7—C7 | 118.38 (18) | C9—C10—C11 | 112.28 (18) |
O4—N7—C7 | 118.72 (17) | O9B—C10—C9 | 122.0 (11) |
O3—N7—O4 | 122.90 (19) | O9B—C10—C11 | 123.0 (7) |
O5—N8—C11 | 117.93 (18) | O9A—C10—C9 | 123.3 (12) |
O6—N8—C11 | 120.77 (17) | C10—C11—C12 | 123.67 (19) |
O5—N8—O6 | 121.3 (2) | N8—C11—C12 | 116.06 (17) |
O8—N9—C9 | 118.53 (18) | N8—C11—C10 | 120.26 (18) |
O7—N9—O8 | 120.53 (19) | C7—C12—C11 | 119.44 (17) |
O7—N9—C9 | 120.93 (19) | C9—C8—H8 | 121.00 |
S1—C1—N2 | 122.28 (14) | C7—C8—H8 | 121.00 |
S1—C1—N3 | 119.89 (16) | C7—C12—H12 | 120.00 |
N2—C1—N3 | 117.81 (18) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.00 |
S2—C2—N5 | 123.28 (14) | S4—C5—H5A | 109.00 |
S2—C2—N6 | 119.36 (16) | S4—C5—H5B | 109.00 |
N5—C2—N6 | 117.36 (18) | H5A—C5—H5B | 109.00 |
S3—C4A—C4B | 91.2 (9) | H5A—C5—H5C | 109.00 |
S3—C4B—C4A | 70.1 (9) | S4—C5—H5C | 109.00 |
S3—C3—H3C | 109.00 | H5B—C5—H5C | 109.00 |
S3—C3—H3A | 109.00 | S4—C6—H6B | 109.00 |
S3—C3—H3B | 109.00 | S4—C6—H6C | 109.00 |
H3B—C3—H3C | 110.00 | S4—C6—H6A | 109.00 |
H3A—C3—H3B | 109.00 | H6A—C6—H6C | 109.00 |
H3A—C3—H3C | 109.00 | H6B—C6—H6C | 110.00 |
S3—C4A—H4A1 | 109.00 | H6A—C6—H6B | 110.00 |
S2—Zn1—S1—C1 | −101.75 (7) | O15A—N12—C17—C18 | −1.3 (13) |
O1—Zn1—S1—C1 | 80.25 (8) | O4—N7—C7—C8 | −8.4 (3) |
N1—Zn1—S1—C1 | −14.95 (8) | O3—N7—C7—C8 | 171.5 (2) |
N4—Zn1—S1—C1 | −179.13 (8) | O3—N7—C7—C12 | −9.7 (3) |
S1—Zn1—S2—C2 | −94.78 (8) | O4—N7—C7—C12 | 170.5 (2) |
O1—Zn1—S2—C2 | 83.31 (8) | O6—N8—C11—C10 | 3.1 (3) |
N1—Zn1—S2—C2 | −178.29 (8) | O5—N8—C11—C10 | −175.7 (2) |
N4—Zn1—S2—C2 | −15.39 (8) | O5—N8—C11—C12 | 3.3 (3) |
S1—Zn1—O1—S3 | 41.44 (11) | O6—N8—C11—C12 | −177.9 (2) |
S2—Zn1—O1—S3 | −137.63 (9) | O7—N9—C9—C10 | 1.3 (3) |
N1—Zn1—O1—S3 | 125.56 (10) | O7—N9—C9—C8 | −178.8 (2) |
N4—Zn1—O1—S3 | −53.34 (11) | O8—N9—C9—C8 | 1.9 (3) |
S1—Zn1—N1—N2 | 21.71 (13) | O8—N9—C9—C10 | −178.1 (2) |
S2—Zn1—N1—N2 | 174.21 (13) | N10—C13—C14—C15 | 179.42 (18) |
O1—Zn1—N1—N2 | −86.26 (14) | C14—C13—C18—C17 | −2.4 (3) |
S1—Zn1—N4—N5 | 172.48 (13) | N10—C13—C18—O16 | −4.8 (3) |
S2—Zn1—N4—N5 | 19.39 (13) | N10—C13—C18—C17 | 177.75 (18) |
O1—Zn1—N4—N5 | −78.28 (14) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | −0.4 (3) |
Zn1—S1—C1—N2 | 9.21 (17) | C14—C13—C18—O16 | 175.0 (2) |
Zn1—S1—C1—N3 | −169.23 (16) | C13—C14—C15—N11 | −178.34 (18) |
Zn1—S2—C2—N5 | 13.08 (18) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 1.5 (3) |
Zn1—S2—C2—N6 | −167.45 (16) | N11—C15—C16—C17 | −179.62 (19) |
C3—S3—O1—Zn1 | −89.65 (14) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.5 (3) |
C4A—S3—O1—Zn1 | 156.5 (2) | C15—C16—C17—N12 | 176.16 (19) |
C4B—S3—O1—Zn1 | 175.6 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −3.8 (3) |
O1—S3—C4A—C4B | 88.3 (9) | C16—C17—C18—O16 | −172.9 (2) |
C3—S3—C4A—C4B | −22.9 (10) | C16—C17—C18—C13 | 4.6 (3) |
O1—S3—C4B—C4A | −96.1 (9) | N12—C17—C18—C13 | −175.37 (19) |
C3—S3—C4B—C4A | 158.3 (9) | N12—C17—C18—O16 | 7.2 (3) |
Zn1—N1—N2—C1 | −23.6 (2) | N7—C7—C8—C9 | −179.51 (18) |
N1—N2—C1—S1 | 8.4 (3) | C12—C7—C8—C9 | 1.7 (3) |
N1—N2—C1—N3 | −173.14 (19) | N7—C7—C12—C11 | 179.74 (18) |
Zn1—N4—N5—C2 | −17.8 (2) | C8—C7—C12—C11 | −1.4 (3) |
N4—N5—C2—S2 | 1.8 (3) | C7—C8—C9—N9 | −179.32 (18) |
N4—N5—C2—N6 | −177.69 (19) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.6 (3) |
O10—N10—C13—C14 | −178.90 (18) | N9—C9—C10—O9A | 12.0 (17) |
O10—N10—C13—C18 | 0.9 (3) | N9—C9—C10—C11 | 177.15 (18) |
O11—N10—C13—C14 | 2.7 (3) | C8—C9—C10—O9A | −168.0 (17) |
O11—N10—C13—C18 | −177.51 (19) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −2.8 (3) |
O12—N11—C15—C14 | −11.4 (3) | O9A—C10—C11—N8 | −12.7 (18) |
O12—N11—C15—C16 | 168.7 (2) | O9A—C10—C11—C12 | 168.4 (18) |
O13—N11—C15—C14 | 169.1 (2) | C9—C10—C11—N8 | −178.05 (18) |
O13—N11—C15—C16 | −10.8 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 3.0 (3) |
O14A—N12—C17—C16 | 19.5 (17) | N8—C11—C12—C7 | 179.91 (18) |
O14A—N12—C17—C18 | −160.6 (17) | C10—C11—C12—C7 | −1.1 (3) |
O15A—N12—C17—C16 | 178.7 (12) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1NA···O1Wi | 0.87 (2) | 2.20 (2) | 2.974 (3) | 148 (2) |
N2—HN2···O15Ai | 0.80 (2) | 2.41 (3) | 3.01 (2) | 133 (2) |
N2—HN2···O16i | 0.80 (2) | 1.96 (2) | 2.693 (2) | 152 (2) |
N3—H3NA···O10i | 0.87 (3) | 2.44 (3) | 3.166 (2) | 141 (2) |
N3—H3NA···O16i | 0.87 (3) | 2.03 (3) | 2.790 (3) | 146 (3) |
N3—H3NB···O5ii | 0.77 (2) | 2.24 (2) | 3.004 (3) | 173 (2) |
N5—H5N···O7iii | 0.84 (2) | 2.37 (2) | 3.007 (3) | 133 (2) |
N5—H5N···O9Aiii | 0.84 (2) | 1.94 (3) | 2.698 (17) | 150 (2) |
N4—H4NA···O2iii | 0.88 (2) | 2.20 (2) | 2.933 (3) | 141 (2) |
N4—H4NB···S1iv | 0.84 (3) | 2.63 (3) | 3.457 (2) | 170 (2) |
N6—H6NA···O6iii | 0.82 (3) | 2.41 (3) | 3.081 (3) | 140 (2) |
N6—H6NA···O9Aiii | 0.82 (3) | 2.05 (5) | 2.76 (3) | 145 (3) |
N6—H6NB···O11v | 0.82 (3) | 2.22 (3) | 3.034 (3) | 172 (3) |
O1W—H1WA···O8 | 0.819 (19) | 2.27 (2) | 3.059 (3) | 163 (3) |
O1W—H1WB···O2 | 0.80 (2) | 2.02 (2) | 2.806 (3) | 171 (3) |
C6—H6B···O2iii | 0.96 | 2.52 | 3.347 (3) | 145 |
C8—H8···O4vi | 0.93 | 2.47 | 3.390 (3) | 168 |
C12—H12···O5 | 0.93 | 2.31 | 2.636 (3) | 100 |
C14—H14···O11 | 0.93 | 2.30 | 2.631 (3) | 101 |
C4A—H4A2···O1W | 0.96 | 2.48 | 3.430 (7) | 170 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y−1, z; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) −x, −y, −z+1; (v) x, y−1, z+1; (vi) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Zn(CH5N3S)2(C2H6OS)](C6H2N3O7)2·C2H6OS·H2O |
Mr | 878.13 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 294 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.8762 (11), 11.2559 (12), 14.4859 (15) |
α, β, γ (°) | 81.124 (2), 77.063 (2), 81.168 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1694.6 (3) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.06 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.24 × 0.24 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18781, 7719, 6573 |
Rint | 0.021 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.661 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.034, 0.095, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 7719 |
No. of parameters | 546 |
No. of restraints | 6 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.54, −0.37 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1NA···O1Wi | 0.87 (2) | 2.20 (2) | 2.974 (3) | 148 (2) |
N2—HN2···O15Ai | 0.80 (2) | 2.41 (3) | 3.01 (2) | 133 (2) |
N2—HN2···O16i | 0.80 (2) | 1.96 (2) | 2.693 (2) | 152 (2) |
N3—H3NA···O10i | 0.87 (3) | 2.44 (3) | 3.166 (2) | 141 (2) |
N3—H3NA···O16i | 0.87 (3) | 2.03 (3) | 2.790 (3) | 146 (3) |
N3—H3NB···O5ii | 0.77 (2) | 2.24 (2) | 3.004 (3) | 173 (2) |
N5—H5N···O7iii | 0.84 (2) | 2.37 (2) | 3.007 (3) | 133 (2) |
N5—H5N···O9Aiii | 0.84 (2) | 1.94 (3) | 2.698 (17) | 150 (2) |
N4—H4NA···O2iii | 0.88 (2) | 2.20 (2) | 2.933 (3) | 141 (2) |
N4—H4NB···S1iv | 0.84 (3) | 2.63 (3) | 3.457 (2) | 170 (2) |
N6—H6NA···O6iii | 0.82 (3) | 2.41 (3) | 3.081 (3) | 140 (2) |
N6—H6NA···O9Aiii | 0.82 (3) | 2.05 (5) | 2.76 (3) | 145 (3) |
N6—H6NB···O11v | 0.82 (3) | 2.22 (3) | 3.034 (3) | 172 (3) |
O1W—H1WA···O8 | 0.819 (19) | 2.27 (2) | 3.059 (3) | 163 (3) |
O1W—H1WB···O2 | 0.80 (2) | 2.02 (2) | 2.806 (3) | 171 (3) |
C6—H6B···O2iii | 0.96 | 2.52 | 3.347 (3) | 145 |
C8—H8···O4vi | 0.93 | 2.47 | 3.390 (3) | 168 |
C4A—H4A2···O1W | 0.96 | 2.48 | 3.430 (7) | 170 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y−1, z; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) −x, −y, −z+1; (v) x, y−1, z+1; (vi) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
Acknowledgements
RS thanks the University Grants Commission of India for the award of a minor research project (File No. MRP 2976/2009). HSE thanks the staff of the XRD Application Lab., CSEM, Neuchâtel, for access to the X-ray diffraction equipment.
References
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Thosemicarbazide, a well known chelating agent, is used to characterize aldehydes, ketones, and polysaccharides. Some thiosemicarbazide derivatives are potential anti-tumor, anti-hypertensive agents, and are active against influenza, protozoa and smallpox (Gowda & Mahadevappa, 1977; Pillai et al., 1977). Thiosemicarbazide is also used as a masking agent to minimize interference from metals such as copper, nickel and platinum in the determination of arsenic by atomic absorption methods (Kirkbright & Taddia, 1978). The conformational preferences of thiosemicarbazide in metal-complex formation are therefore of some interest. The reaction of zinc chloride with thiosemicarbazide in the presence of picric acid gave a yellow powder that was recrystallized using DMSO. This lead to the formation of yellow crystals of the title compoud, a DMSO-water solvate.
The molecular structure of the title complex is illustrated in Fig. 1. In the cation [Zn(thiosemicarbazide)2(DMSO)]2+ the thiosemicarbazide ligands coordinate in a bidentate mode, bonding to atom Zn1 through atoms S1, N1 and S2, N4, in a trans arrangment. Atom Zn1 is also coordinated to a DMSO molecule through the O-atom, O1. The zinc atom has a distorted square pyramidal coordination sphere with a τ value of 0.17 [τ = 0 for square pyramidal, τ = 1 for trigonal bipyramidal; Addison et al., 1984]. The bond distances are comparable to those in a related penta-coordinated complex, (Citraconato-O)-bis(thiosemicarbazide-N,S)-zinc(II) monohydrate (Babb et al., 2003). Interestingly, here the thiosemicarbazide ligands are in a cis disposition, and the zinc coordination sphere has a τ value of 0.72, hence it can be described as a distorted trigonal bipyramid.
In the crystal a sheet-like network is formed, propagating in the ac-plane, as a result of a number of intermolecular N—H···O, O—H···O and N—H···S hydrogen bonds. These sheets are then linked via weak C—H···O interactions to form a three-dimensional arrangement (Table 1 and Fig. 2).