organic compounds
N-(2-Chloro-2,2-difluoroacetyl)-N′,N′′-diisopropylphosphoric triamide
aDepartment of Chemistry, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad 91779, Iran
*Correspondence e-mail: mehrdad_pourayoubi@yahoo.com
In the title compound, C8H17ClF2N3O2P, the phosphoryl group and the NH unit of the C(O)NHP(O) moiety adopt a syn conformation with respect to each other. The P atom is in a tetrahedral coordination environment and the environment of the N atom of the C(O)NHP(O) moiety is essentially planar. In the crystal, adjacent molecules are linked via N—H⋯O =P and N—H⋯O =C hydrogen bonds, building R22(8) and R22(12) rings in a linear arrangement parallel to [110].
Related literature
For metal complexes of phosphoryl donor ligands, see: Gholivand et al. (2010). For a phosphoric triamide compound having a C(=O)NHP(=O) skeleton, see: Pourayoubi et al. (2010). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Etter et al. (1990); Bernstein et al. (1995). For the synthesis of the starting material, CClF2C(O)NHP(O)Cl2, see: Iriarte et al. (2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811005435/dn2655sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811005435/dn2655Isup2.hkl
Synthesis of CClF2C(O)NHP(O)Cl2 CClF2C(O)NHP(O)Cl2 was prepared according to procedure reported by Iriarte et al. (2008) from a reaction between phosphorus pentachloride (16.91 mmol) and CClF2C(O)NH2 (16.91 mmol) in dry CCl4 at 358 K (3 h) and then the treatment of formic acid (16.91 mmol) at ice bath temperature; then removing of solvent in vacuum to yield CClF2C(O)NHP(O)Cl2.
Synthesis of title compound To a solution of CClF2C(O)NHP(O)Cl2 (2.09 mmol) in dry CHCl3, a solution of N-iso-propylamine (8.36 mmol) in dry CHCl3 was added dropwise and stirred at 273 K. After 4 h, the solvent was evaporated at room temperature. The solid was washed with H2O. The product was obtained after recrystallization from a methanol/acetonitrile mixture (4:1) after a slow evaporation at room temperature. IR (KBr, cm-1): 3400, 3057, 2910, 2890, 2730, 1740 (C═O), 1500, 1260, 1218, 1165, 1118, 1095, 978, 920, 840, 738, 720.
All H atoms attached to C atoms and the planar N1 atom were fixed geometrically and treated as riding with C—H = 0.98 Å (methyl) or 1.0 Å (methine) and N—H = 0.86 Å with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(Cmethine or N) or Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(CH3). H atoms for N2 and N3 were located in difference Fourier maps and included in the subsequent
using restraints (N-H= 0.86 (1)Å with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(N). In the last cycles of they were treated as riding on their parent N atoms.Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C8H17ClF2N3O2P | Z = 2 |
Mr = 291.67 | F(000) = 304 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.448 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.1993 (7) Å | Cell parameters from 2867 reflections |
b = 9.6735 (9) Å | θ = 2.3–30.9° |
c = 9.8331 (9) Å | µ = 0.42 mm−1 |
α = 99.784 (2)° | T = 100 K |
β = 105.999 (2)° | Prizm, colorless |
γ = 110.770 (2)° | 0.26 × 0.19 × 0.16 mm |
V = 669.18 (10) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4218 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3337 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.024 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 31.0°, θmin = 2.3° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.602, Tmax = 0.750 | k = −14→14 |
9089 measured reflections | l = −14→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.095 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0527P)2 + 0.0127P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4218 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
158 parameters | Δρmax = 0.56 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
C8H17ClF2N3O2P | γ = 110.770 (2)° |
Mr = 291.67 | V = 669.18 (10) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.1993 (7) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.6735 (9) Å | µ = 0.42 mm−1 |
c = 9.8331 (9) Å | T = 100 K |
α = 99.784 (2)° | 0.26 × 0.19 × 0.16 mm |
β = 105.999 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4218 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 3337 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.602, Tmax = 0.750 | Rint = 0.024 |
9089 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.095 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.56 e Å−3 |
4218 reflections | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
158 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
P1 | 0.23257 (4) | 0.86972 (4) | 0.03714 (4) | 0.01390 (8) | |
Cl1 | 0.30477 (6) | 0.56630 (4) | −0.36890 (4) | 0.03081 (10) | |
F1 | 0.54717 (11) | 0.63181 (10) | −0.11562 (10) | 0.0284 (2) | |
F2 | 0.31465 (14) | 0.40675 (9) | −0.19141 (11) | 0.0322 (2) | |
O1 | 0.10801 (14) | 0.52987 (10) | −0.10574 (11) | 0.0238 (2) | |
O2 | 0.37834 (13) | 1.03015 (10) | 0.10823 (10) | 0.0196 (2) | |
N1 | 0.33089 (14) | 0.77459 (12) | −0.05183 (12) | 0.0146 (2) | |
H1 | 0.4368 | 0.8292 | −0.0609 | 0.018* | |
N2 | 0.03816 (15) | 0.83557 (13) | −0.09290 (12) | 0.0182 (2) | |
H2 | −0.0483 | 0.8420 | −0.0661 | 0.022* | |
N3 | 0.16459 (15) | 0.79008 (12) | 0.15566 (12) | 0.0155 (2) | |
H3 | 0.0753 | 0.6993 | 0.1225 | 0.019* | |
C1 | 0.25344 (17) | 0.61960 (14) | −0.10878 (14) | 0.0153 (2) | |
C2 | 0.36184 (19) | 0.55503 (15) | −0.18656 (15) | 0.0192 (3) | |
C3 | 0.02381 (19) | 0.84469 (16) | −0.24394 (15) | 0.0201 (3) | |
H3A | 0.0704 | 0.7721 | −0.2874 | 0.024* | |
C4 | −0.1816 (2) | 0.78961 (18) | −0.33779 (16) | 0.0259 (3) | |
H4A | −0.2525 | 0.6837 | −0.3386 | 0.039* | |
H4B | −0.1939 | 0.7916 | −0.4394 | 0.039* | |
H4C | −0.2309 | 0.8581 | −0.2959 | 0.039* | |
C5 | 0.1427 (2) | 1.00657 (18) | −0.24315 (16) | 0.0262 (3) | |
H5A | 0.2750 | 1.0341 | −0.1889 | 0.039* | |
H5B | 0.1051 | 1.0809 | −0.1947 | 0.039* | |
H5C | 0.1246 | 1.0090 | −0.3453 | 0.039* | |
C6 | 0.29579 (18) | 0.82087 (16) | 0.30596 (15) | 0.0208 (3) | |
H6A | 0.3976 | 0.9277 | 0.3361 | 0.025* | |
C7 | 0.1941 (2) | 0.81568 (18) | 0.41385 (16) | 0.0268 (3) | |
H7A | 0.1366 | 0.8888 | 0.4081 | 0.040* | |
H7B | 0.2834 | 0.8442 | 0.5148 | 0.040* | |
H7C | 0.0965 | 0.7108 | 0.3884 | 0.040* | |
C8 | 0.3848 (3) | 0.7080 (2) | 0.3090 (2) | 0.0390 (4) | |
H8A | 0.4568 | 0.7195 | 0.2437 | 0.058* | |
H8B | 0.2867 | 0.6020 | 0.2749 | 0.058* | |
H8C | 0.4685 | 0.7294 | 0.4105 | 0.058* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
P1 | 0.01625 (15) | 0.00992 (14) | 0.01683 (16) | 0.00349 (11) | 0.01039 (12) | 0.00433 (11) |
Cl1 | 0.0425 (2) | 0.0345 (2) | 0.02119 (18) | 0.01780 (18) | 0.01803 (16) | 0.00824 (15) |
F1 | 0.0208 (4) | 0.0305 (5) | 0.0358 (5) | 0.0133 (4) | 0.0117 (4) | 0.0065 (4) |
F2 | 0.0469 (6) | 0.0162 (4) | 0.0489 (6) | 0.0186 (4) | 0.0300 (5) | 0.0147 (4) |
O1 | 0.0247 (5) | 0.0128 (4) | 0.0318 (5) | 0.0005 (4) | 0.0187 (4) | 0.0040 (4) |
O2 | 0.0237 (5) | 0.0115 (4) | 0.0233 (5) | 0.0026 (4) | 0.0158 (4) | 0.0030 (4) |
N1 | 0.0148 (5) | 0.0108 (5) | 0.0195 (5) | 0.0034 (4) | 0.0109 (4) | 0.0043 (4) |
N2 | 0.0203 (5) | 0.0223 (5) | 0.0191 (5) | 0.0112 (5) | 0.0126 (4) | 0.0091 (4) |
N3 | 0.0153 (5) | 0.0125 (5) | 0.0161 (5) | 0.0012 (4) | 0.0081 (4) | 0.0042 (4) |
C1 | 0.0178 (6) | 0.0119 (5) | 0.0171 (6) | 0.0054 (5) | 0.0089 (5) | 0.0047 (4) |
C2 | 0.0243 (7) | 0.0134 (6) | 0.0246 (7) | 0.0089 (5) | 0.0131 (5) | 0.0076 (5) |
C3 | 0.0255 (7) | 0.0244 (7) | 0.0177 (6) | 0.0151 (6) | 0.0118 (5) | 0.0076 (5) |
C4 | 0.0262 (7) | 0.0281 (7) | 0.0222 (7) | 0.0131 (6) | 0.0066 (6) | 0.0045 (6) |
C5 | 0.0276 (7) | 0.0329 (8) | 0.0226 (7) | 0.0121 (6) | 0.0129 (6) | 0.0148 (6) |
C6 | 0.0176 (6) | 0.0220 (6) | 0.0180 (6) | 0.0032 (5) | 0.0057 (5) | 0.0069 (5) |
C7 | 0.0352 (8) | 0.0334 (8) | 0.0180 (6) | 0.0181 (7) | 0.0124 (6) | 0.0099 (6) |
C8 | 0.0395 (9) | 0.0669 (12) | 0.0355 (9) | 0.0384 (9) | 0.0212 (8) | 0.0278 (9) |
P1—O2 | 1.4768 (9) | C3—H3A | 1.0000 |
P1—N3 | 1.6190 (11) | C4—H4A | 0.9800 |
P1—N2 | 1.6262 (12) | C4—H4B | 0.9800 |
P1—N1 | 1.7039 (11) | C4—H4C | 0.9800 |
Cl1—C2 | 1.7566 (14) | C5—H5A | 0.9800 |
F1—C2 | 1.3366 (16) | C5—H5B | 0.9800 |
F2—C2 | 1.3351 (15) | C5—H5C | 0.9800 |
O1—C1 | 1.2127 (15) | C6—C8 | 1.513 (2) |
N1—C1 | 1.3447 (15) | C6—C7 | 1.5164 (19) |
N1—H1 | 0.8800 | C6—H6A | 1.0000 |
N2—C3 | 1.4775 (17) | C7—H7A | 0.9800 |
N2—H2 | 0.8390 | C7—H7B | 0.9800 |
N3—C6 | 1.4754 (17) | C7—H7C | 0.9800 |
N3—H3 | 0.8536 | C8—H8A | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.5399 (17) | C8—H8B | 0.9800 |
C3—C5 | 1.520 (2) | C8—H8C | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.5207 (19) | ||
O2—P1—N3 | 112.27 (5) | C3—C4—H4A | 109.5 |
O2—P1—N2 | 119.69 (6) | C3—C4—H4B | 109.5 |
N3—P1—N2 | 103.94 (6) | H4A—C4—H4B | 109.5 |
O2—P1—N1 | 105.13 (5) | C3—C4—H4C | 109.5 |
N3—P1—N1 | 112.31 (5) | H4A—C4—H4C | 109.5 |
N2—P1—N1 | 103.30 (6) | H4B—C4—H4C | 109.5 |
C1—N1—P1 | 122.76 (9) | C3—C5—H5A | 109.5 |
C1—N1—H1 | 118.6 | C3—C5—H5B | 109.5 |
P1—N1—H1 | 118.6 | H5A—C5—H5B | 109.5 |
C3—N2—P1 | 123.77 (9) | C3—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
C3—N2—H2 | 116.2 | H5A—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
P1—N2—H2 | 117.0 | H5B—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
C6—N3—P1 | 121.89 (8) | N3—C6—C8 | 111.29 (12) |
C6—N3—H3 | 112.7 | N3—C6—C7 | 109.51 (11) |
P1—N3—H3 | 117.9 | C8—C6—C7 | 111.49 (12) |
O1—C1—N1 | 126.01 (12) | N3—C6—H6A | 108.1 |
O1—C1—C2 | 118.79 (11) | C8—C6—H6A | 108.1 |
N1—C1—C2 | 115.19 (10) | C7—C6—H6A | 108.1 |
F2—C2—F1 | 107.66 (11) | C6—C7—H7A | 109.5 |
F2—C2—C1 | 109.72 (10) | C6—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
F1—C2—C1 | 112.14 (11) | H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
F2—C2—Cl1 | 108.56 (10) | C6—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
F1—C2—Cl1 | 108.94 (9) | H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—Cl1 | 109.74 (9) | H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
N2—C3—C5 | 111.99 (11) | C6—C8—H8A | 109.5 |
N2—C3—C4 | 108.48 (11) | C6—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
C5—C3—C4 | 112.00 (12) | H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
N2—C3—H3A | 108.1 | C6—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
C5—C3—H3A | 108.1 | H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3A | 108.1 | H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
O2—P1—N1—C1 | 168.43 (10) | O1—C1—C2—F2 | −22.92 (17) |
N3—P1—N1—C1 | 46.05 (12) | N1—C1—C2—F2 | 158.19 (11) |
N2—P1—N1—C1 | −65.33 (11) | O1—C1—C2—F1 | −142.50 (13) |
O2—P1—N2—C3 | 72.29 (12) | N1—C1—C2—F1 | 38.60 (15) |
N3—P1—N2—C3 | −161.47 (10) | O1—C1—C2—Cl1 | 96.28 (13) |
N1—P1—N2—C3 | −44.04 (11) | N1—C1—C2—Cl1 | −82.62 (12) |
O2—P1—N3—C6 | −36.29 (12) | P1—N2—C3—C5 | −61.53 (14) |
N2—P1—N3—C6 | −167.07 (10) | P1—N2—C3—C4 | 174.35 (9) |
N1—P1—N3—C6 | 81.94 (11) | P1—N3—C6—C8 | −89.23 (13) |
P1—N1—C1—O1 | 0.56 (19) | P1—N3—C6—C7 | 147.05 (10) |
P1—N1—C1—C2 | 179.37 (9) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2i | 0.88 | 1.87 | 2.7295 (13) | 164 |
N3—H3···O1ii | 0.85 | 2.14 | 2.9645 (14) | 163 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C8H17ClF2N3O2P |
Mr | 291.67 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.1993 (7), 9.6735 (9), 9.8331 (9) |
α, β, γ (°) | 99.784 (2), 105.999 (2), 110.770 (2) |
V (Å3) | 669.18 (10) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.42 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.26 × 0.19 × 0.16 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.602, 0.750 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9089, 4218, 3337 |
Rint | 0.024 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.725 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.036, 0.095, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 4218 |
No. of parameters | 158 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.56, −0.30 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2i | 0.88 | 1.87 | 2.7295 (13) | 164 |
N3—H3···O1ii | 0.85 | 2.14 | 2.9645 (14) | 163 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z. |
Acknowledgements
Support of this investigation by Ferdowsi University of Mashhad is gratefully acknowledged.
References
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Carbacylamidophosphates with a –C(O)NHP(O)- skeleton have attracted attention because of their roles as the O,O'-donor ligands for metal complexation (Gholivand et al., 2010). Following our previous works about phosphorus compounds containing C(O)NHP(O) moiety such as P(O)[NHC(O)C6H3(2,6-F2)][NHC(CH3)3]2 (Pourayoubi et al., 2010), we report here on the synthesis and crystal structure of P(O)[NHC(O)CClF2][NH(C3H7)]2. Single crystals of title compound were obtained from a solution of CH3OH and CH3CN after a slow evaporation at room temperature.
The phosphoryl group and NH unit are syn to each other and the phosphorus atom has a slightly distorted tetrahedral configuration (Fig. 1). The bond angles around the P atom are in the range of 103.30 (6)° to 119.69 (6)°. The P—N2 and P—N3 bonds (with bond lengths of 1.6262 (12) Å and 1.6190 (11) Å) are shorter than the P—N1 bond (1.7039 (11) Å). The environment of nitrogen N1 atom is essentially planar. The P═O bond length of 1.4768 (9) Å is standard for phosphoramidate compounds.
In the crystal structure, adjacent molecules are linked via N—H···O ═P and N—H···O ═C hydrogen bonds, building R22(8) and R22(12) rings (Etter et al., 1990; Bernstein et al., 1995) in a linear arrangement parallel to the ab plane in the direction of [110] axis (Table 1, Fig. 2).