organic compounds
tert-Butyl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-methylbenzenesulfonamido)butanoate
aSchool of Chemistry, University of KwaZulu–Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag X54001, Durban 4000, South Africa, and bResearch Centre for Synthesis and Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, University of Johannesburg, PO Box 524 Auckland Park, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa
*Correspondence e-mail: boowaga@uj.ac.za
In the crystal of the title compound, C15H23NO5S, molecules are linked through N—H⋯O and O—H⋯O hydrogen-bond interactions, resulting in centrosymmetric dimers in which the N—H⋯O interactions generate R22(12) rings and the O—H⋯O interactions generate R22(14) rings. Weak intermolecular C—H⋯O interactions are also observed.
Related literature
For related structures of β-amino see: Lohray et al. (2002); Bodkin et al. (2008). For the structures of tosylamino compounds, see: Coote et al. (2008); Liu et al. (2005); Fadlalla et al. (2010). For the synthesis of the title compound, see: Naicker et al. (2008); Govender et al. (2003). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT-Plus and XPREP (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005) and ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811004934/hg2795sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811004934/hg2795Isup2.hkl
The title compound (I) was obtained through a modified literature method (Naicker et al., 2008, Govender et al., 2003).To a nitrogen saturated Schlenk tube 6 ml of a mixture of acetonitrile and water (1:1 v/v), tert-butylcrotonate (76 µL, 0.478 mmol), chloramine-T (0.956 g, 0.956 mmol), hydrotalcite-like catalyst (0.03 g) were added in that order. The catalyst was gravity filtered off after 15 h. The reaction mixture was then washed with sodium sulfite (1 g in 20 ml of de-ionized water) followed by 15 ml of ethyl acetate. The aqueous layer was separated from the organic layer and further washed by 3x 15 ml of ethyl acetate. The solvent of the combined organic mixture was removed in vacuo. The resulting crude product was purified by preparative high preasure
to yield the title compound as a white solid. Crystals of I were obtained by slow evaporation of a hexane layered solution of the compound in dichloro methane at room temperature (m.p. 142–145 K).Spectroscopic data: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, δ. p.p.m.): = 0.9 (d, 3H), 1.5 (s, 9H), 2.4 (s, 3H), 3.2 (d, 1H), 3.8 (m, 2H), 4.7 (d, 1H), 7.3 (d, 2H), 7.7 (d, 2H). 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3, δ. p.p.m.): = 17.9 (s,1 C), 21.5 (s, 1 C), 27.9 (s, 3 C), 51.5 (s, 1 C), 73.6 (s, 1 C), 84.1 (s, 1 C), 126.9 (s, 2 C), 138.6 (s, 1 C), 143.3 (s, 1 C), 171.6 (s, 1 C). IR (cm-1): = 3446 (m), (OH), 3260 (m), (NH), 2985 (w), 2919 (w), 1598 (w), (ar), 1716 (m), (C=O), 1048 (m), (S=O). Mass calculated = 329, MS = 351 m/z (M + Na).
The methyl, methine and aromatic H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H = 0.95 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for aromatic, C—H = 0.98 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for CH3, C—H = 1.00 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for CH. N—H = 0.84 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(N) for N—H and O—H = 0.84 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT-Plus and XPREP (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005) and ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).C15H23NO5S | Z = 2 |
Mr = 329.4 | F(000) = 352 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.312 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 9.6038 (8) Å | Cell parameters from 24635 reflections |
b = 9.9059 (8) Å | θ = 2.1–28.5° |
c = 10.1064 (11) Å | µ = 0.22 mm−1 |
α = 119.342 (2)° | T = 100 K |
β = 92.307 (2)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 93.422 (2)° | 0.22 × 0.18 × 0.14 mm |
V = 833.95 (13) Å3 |
Bruker X8 APEXII 4K Kappa CCD diffractometer | 3712 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.031 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 28.5°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.954, Tmax = 0.970 | k = −13→13 |
24635 measured reflections | l = −13→13 |
4192 independent reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.083 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0395P)2 + 0.3237P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4192 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.005 |
209 parameters | Δρmax = 0.45 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3 |
C15H23NO5S | γ = 93.422 (2)° |
Mr = 329.4 | V = 833.95 (13) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 9.6038 (8) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.9059 (8) Å | µ = 0.22 mm−1 |
c = 10.1064 (11) Å | T = 100 K |
α = 119.342 (2)° | 0.22 × 0.18 × 0.14 mm |
β = 92.307 (2)° |
Bruker X8 APEXII 4K Kappa CCD diffractometer | 4192 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | 3712 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.954, Tmax = 0.970 | Rint = 0.031 |
24635 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.083 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.45 e Å−3 |
4192 reflections | Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3 |
209 parameters |
Experimental. The intensity data was collected on a Bruker X8 Apex 4 K CCD diffractometer using an exposure time of 15 sec/per frame. A total of 3328 frames were collected with a frame width of 0.5° covering upto θ = 28.45° with 99.8% completeness accomplished. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.74584 (13) | 1.08296 (13) | 0.93414 (13) | 0.0208 (2) | |
H1A | 0.6562 | 1.118 | 0.9193 | 0.031* | |
H1B | 0.8195 | 1.1223 | 0.8942 | 0.031* | |
H1C | 0.7685 | 1.1225 | 1.0431 | 0.031* | |
C2 | 0.87462 (12) | 0.84588 (14) | 0.86348 (14) | 0.0241 (2) | |
H2A | 0.9444 | 0.8772 | 0.8132 | 0.036* | |
H2B | 0.8629 | 0.7322 | 0.8145 | 0.036* | |
H2C | 0.9061 | 0.8896 | 0.9712 | 0.036* | |
C3 | 0.61532 (13) | 0.83957 (14) | 0.90149 (13) | 0.0222 (2) | |
H3A | 0.6156 | 0.7262 | 0.8517 | 0.033* | |
H3B | 0.5263 | 0.8661 | 0.8736 | 0.033* | |
H3C | 0.627 | 0.8836 | 1.0122 | 0.033* | |
C4 | 0.73538 (11) | 0.90605 (13) | 0.85019 (12) | 0.0165 (2) | |
C5 | 0.68030 (10) | 0.71782 (12) | 0.58068 (12) | 0.0145 (2) | |
C6 | 0.63194 (11) | 0.69956 (12) | 0.42678 (12) | 0.0151 (2) | |
H6 | 0.7064 | 0.7491 | 0.3939 | 0.018* | |
C7 | 0.49600 (11) | 0.77696 (12) | 0.43670 (12) | 0.0152 (2) | |
H7 | 0.5149 | 0.891 | 0.5094 | 0.018* | |
C8 | 0.44465 (12) | 0.75423 (15) | 0.28179 (13) | 0.0223 (2) | |
H8A | 0.3603 | 0.8085 | 0.2919 | 0.033* | |
H8B | 0.4228 | 0.643 | 0.2101 | 0.033* | |
H8C | 0.5178 | 0.7965 | 0.2438 | 0.033* | |
C9 | 0.12195 (11) | 0.73713 (13) | 0.43575 (12) | 0.0166 (2) | |
C10 | 0.05152 (11) | 0.58888 (13) | 0.37062 (13) | 0.0177 (2) | |
H10 | 0.0739 | 0.5198 | 0.4067 | 0.021* | |
C11 | −0.05154 (11) | 0.54303 (14) | 0.25272 (13) | 0.0197 (2) | |
H11 | −0.0984 | 0.4414 | 0.2071 | 0.024* | |
C12 | −0.08741 (11) | 0.64442 (15) | 0.19995 (13) | 0.0209 (2) | |
C13 | −0.01768 (12) | 0.79315 (15) | 0.26927 (14) | 0.0233 (2) | |
H13 | −0.0425 | 0.8639 | 0.2362 | 0.028* | |
C14 | 0.08753 (12) | 0.84021 (14) | 0.38584 (14) | 0.0215 (2) | |
H14 | 0.1352 | 0.9413 | 0.4308 | 0.026* | |
C15 | −0.19933 (13) | 0.59239 (18) | 0.07100 (15) | 0.0296 (3) | |
H15A | −0.1592 | 0.5302 | −0.0263 | 0.044* | |
H15B | −0.2358 | 0.6838 | 0.0733 | 0.044* | |
H15C | −0.2756 | 0.5295 | 0.0824 | 0.044* | |
N1 | 0.39695 (9) | 0.71013 (11) | 0.50168 (10) | 0.01484 (18) | |
O1 | 0.70108 (8) | 0.86607 (8) | 0.68847 (8) | 0.01528 (15) | |
O2 | 0.69788 (8) | 0.60683 (9) | 0.59739 (9) | 0.01913 (17) | |
O3 | 0.60741 (8) | 0.53975 (9) | 0.31707 (9) | 0.01922 (17) | |
H3 | 0.6564 | 0.4879 | 0.3431 | 0.029* | |
O4 | 0.21687 (9) | 0.71817 (10) | 0.66814 (9) | 0.02355 (18) | |
O5 | 0.29082 (9) | 0.95624 (10) | 0.65376 (10) | 0.02641 (19) | |
S1 | 0.25877 (3) | 0.79036 (3) | 0.58022 (3) | 0.01691 (8) | |
H1D | 0.3859 (16) | 0.6124 (18) | 0.4581 (17) | 0.025 (4)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0283 (6) | 0.0164 (5) | 0.0150 (5) | −0.0004 (4) | −0.0005 (4) | 0.0059 (4) |
C2 | 0.0216 (5) | 0.0238 (6) | 0.0233 (6) | 0.0015 (4) | −0.0067 (4) | 0.0095 (5) |
C3 | 0.0261 (6) | 0.0222 (5) | 0.0196 (5) | 0.0003 (4) | 0.0039 (4) | 0.0114 (5) |
C4 | 0.0196 (5) | 0.0169 (5) | 0.0124 (5) | 0.0001 (4) | −0.0021 (4) | 0.0072 (4) |
C5 | 0.0108 (4) | 0.0148 (5) | 0.0162 (5) | 0.0007 (4) | 0.0006 (4) | 0.0065 (4) |
C6 | 0.0152 (5) | 0.0141 (5) | 0.0140 (5) | 0.0003 (4) | 0.0008 (4) | 0.0055 (4) |
C7 | 0.0159 (5) | 0.0144 (5) | 0.0160 (5) | 0.0000 (4) | −0.0002 (4) | 0.0083 (4) |
C8 | 0.0221 (5) | 0.0290 (6) | 0.0201 (5) | 0.0010 (4) | −0.0021 (4) | 0.0159 (5) |
C9 | 0.0138 (5) | 0.0186 (5) | 0.0178 (5) | 0.0042 (4) | 0.0029 (4) | 0.0088 (4) |
C10 | 0.0153 (5) | 0.0201 (5) | 0.0206 (5) | 0.0044 (4) | 0.0031 (4) | 0.0119 (4) |
C11 | 0.0152 (5) | 0.0230 (5) | 0.0211 (5) | 0.0016 (4) | 0.0018 (4) | 0.0112 (5) |
C12 | 0.0135 (5) | 0.0337 (6) | 0.0211 (5) | 0.0060 (4) | 0.0051 (4) | 0.0171 (5) |
C13 | 0.0196 (5) | 0.0310 (6) | 0.0306 (6) | 0.0089 (5) | 0.0064 (5) | 0.0229 (5) |
C14 | 0.0192 (5) | 0.0197 (5) | 0.0287 (6) | 0.0046 (4) | 0.0042 (4) | 0.0140 (5) |
C15 | 0.0204 (6) | 0.0507 (8) | 0.0263 (6) | 0.0044 (5) | 0.0003 (5) | 0.0256 (6) |
N1 | 0.0145 (4) | 0.0121 (4) | 0.0174 (4) | 0.0014 (3) | 0.0016 (3) | 0.0068 (4) |
O1 | 0.0187 (4) | 0.0130 (3) | 0.0129 (3) | 0.0001 (3) | −0.0015 (3) | 0.0058 (3) |
O2 | 0.0199 (4) | 0.0148 (4) | 0.0221 (4) | 0.0016 (3) | −0.0027 (3) | 0.0090 (3) |
O3 | 0.0220 (4) | 0.0143 (4) | 0.0157 (4) | 0.0026 (3) | −0.0009 (3) | 0.0031 (3) |
O4 | 0.0227 (4) | 0.0316 (5) | 0.0163 (4) | 0.0011 (3) | 0.0028 (3) | 0.0118 (4) |
O5 | 0.0257 (4) | 0.0159 (4) | 0.0268 (4) | 0.0034 (3) | 0.0006 (3) | 0.0022 (3) |
S1 | 0.01644 (13) | 0.01627 (13) | 0.01483 (13) | 0.00257 (9) | 0.00163 (9) | 0.00506 (10) |
C1—C4 | 1.5218 (15) | C8—H8B | 0.98 |
C1—H1A | 0.98 | C8—H8C | 0.98 |
C1—H1B | 0.98 | C9—C14 | 1.3921 (15) |
C1—H1C | 0.98 | C9—C10 | 1.3949 (15) |
C2—C4 | 1.5235 (15) | C9—S1 | 1.7733 (11) |
C2—H2A | 0.98 | C10—C11 | 1.3881 (15) |
C2—H2B | 0.98 | C10—H10 | 0.95 |
C2—H2C | 0.98 | C11—C12 | 1.4012 (16) |
C3—C4 | 1.5245 (16) | C11—H11 | 0.95 |
C3—H3A | 0.98 | C12—C13 | 1.3938 (18) |
C3—H3B | 0.98 | C12—C15 | 1.5106 (16) |
C3—H3C | 0.98 | C13—C14 | 1.3914 (17) |
C4—O1 | 1.4978 (12) | C13—H13 | 0.95 |
C5—O2 | 1.2115 (13) | C14—H14 | 0.95 |
C5—O1 | 1.3277 (12) | C15—H15A | 0.98 |
C5—C6 | 1.5244 (14) | C15—H15B | 0.98 |
C6—O3 | 1.4161 (12) | C15—H15C | 0.98 |
C6—C7 | 1.5353 (14) | N1—S1 | 1.6172 (9) |
C6—H6 | 1 | N1—H1D | 0.842 (16) |
C7—N1 | 1.4750 (13) | O3—H3 | 0.84 |
C7—C8 | 1.5245 (15) | O4—S1 | 1.4422 (9) |
C7—H7 | 1 | O5—S1 | 1.4393 (9) |
C8—H8A | 0.98 | ||
C4—C1—H1A | 109.5 | C7—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
C4—C1—H1B | 109.5 | H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C7—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
C4—C1—H1C | 109.5 | H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 | H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C14—C9—C10 | 120.57 (10) |
C4—C2—H2A | 109.5 | C14—C9—S1 | 120.59 (9) |
C4—C2—H2B | 109.5 | C10—C9—S1 | 118.82 (8) |
H2A—C2—H2B | 109.5 | C11—C10—C9 | 119.49 (10) |
C4—C2—H2C | 109.5 | C11—C10—H10 | 120.3 |
H2A—C2—H2C | 109.5 | C9—C10—H10 | 120.3 |
H2B—C2—H2C | 109.5 | C10—C11—C12 | 120.95 (11) |
C4—C3—H3A | 109.5 | C10—C11—H11 | 119.5 |
C4—C3—H3B | 109.5 | C12—C11—H11 | 119.5 |
H3A—C3—H3B | 109.5 | C13—C12—C11 | 118.43 (10) |
C4—C3—H3C | 109.5 | C13—C12—C15 | 121.30 (11) |
H3A—C3—H3C | 109.5 | C11—C12—C15 | 120.27 (11) |
H3B—C3—H3C | 109.5 | C14—C13—C12 | 121.41 (10) |
O1—C4—C1 | 102.44 (8) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.3 |
O1—C4—C2 | 109.60 (9) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.3 |
C1—C4—C2 | 111.41 (9) | C13—C14—C9 | 119.13 (11) |
O1—C4—C3 | 108.99 (9) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.4 |
C1—C4—C3 | 111.22 (9) | C9—C14—H14 | 120.4 |
C2—C4—C3 | 112.66 (10) | C12—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
O2—C5—O1 | 125.85 (10) | C12—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
O2—C5—C6 | 122.05 (9) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
O1—C5—C6 | 112.09 (9) | C12—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
O3—C6—C5 | 109.87 (8) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
O3—C6—C7 | 108.58 (8) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 110.83 (8) | C7—N1—S1 | 123.52 (7) |
O3—C6—H6 | 109.2 | C7—N1—H1D | 116.2 (10) |
C5—C6—H6 | 109.2 | S1—N1—H1D | 112.5 (10) |
C7—C6—H6 | 109.2 | C5—O1—C4 | 119.50 (8) |
N1—C7—C8 | 114.28 (9) | C6—O3—H3 | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C6 | 105.79 (8) | O5—S1—O4 | 120.06 (5) |
C8—C7—C6 | 110.98 (9) | O5—S1—N1 | 107.61 (5) |
N1—C7—H7 | 108.5 | O4—S1—N1 | 105.57 (5) |
C8—C7—H7 | 108.5 | O5—S1—C9 | 108.09 (5) |
C6—C7—H7 | 108.5 | O4—S1—C9 | 106.33 (5) |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.5 | N1—S1—C9 | 108.80 (5) |
O2—C5—C6—O3 | 2.43 (14) | S1—C9—C14—C13 | 178.17 (9) |
O1—C5—C6—O3 | −178.31 (8) | C8—C7—N1—S1 | −76.81 (11) |
O2—C5—C6—C7 | 122.43 (11) | C6—C7—N1—S1 | 160.79 (7) |
O1—C5—C6—C7 | −58.31 (11) | O2—C5—O1—C4 | −6.69 (15) |
O3—C6—C7—N1 | 67.16 (10) | C6—C5—O1—C4 | 174.08 (8) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | −53.61 (11) | C1—C4—O1—C5 | −178.29 (9) |
O3—C6—C7—C8 | −57.32 (11) | C2—C4—O1—C5 | 63.33 (12) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −178.09 (9) | C3—C4—O1—C5 | −60.39 (12) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | 1.46 (16) | C7—N1—S1—O5 | −33.34 (10) |
S1—C9—C10—C11 | −177.12 (8) | C7—N1—S1—O4 | −162.69 (8) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.07 (17) | C7—N1—S1—C9 | 83.54 (9) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.37 (17) | C14—C9—S1—O5 | 15.26 (11) |
C10—C11—C12—C15 | 179.70 (10) | C10—C9—S1—O5 | −166.16 (9) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.47 (17) | C14—C9—S1—O4 | 145.40 (9) |
C15—C12—C13—C14 | −178.60 (11) | C10—C9—S1—O4 | −36.01 (10) |
C12—C13—C14—C9 | −1.10 (18) | C14—C9—S1—N1 | −101.32 (10) |
C10—C9—C14—C13 | −0.39 (17) | C10—C9—S1—N1 | 77.26 (9) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1D···O2i | 0.842 (16) | 2.059 (16) | 2.8625 (12) | 159.5 (14) |
O3—H3···O4i | 0.84 | 2.40 | 3.2041 (12) | 162 |
C1—H1C···O4ii | 0.98 | 2.54 | 3.4936 (14) | 164 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+2, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C15H23NO5S |
Mr | 329.4 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.6038 (8), 9.9059 (8), 10.1064 (11) |
α, β, γ (°) | 119.342 (2), 92.307 (2), 93.422 (2) |
V (Å3) | 833.95 (13) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.22 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.22 × 0.18 × 0.14 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker X8 APEXII 4K Kappa CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.954, 0.970 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 24635, 4192, 3712 |
Rint | 0.031 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.670 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.030, 0.083, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 4192 |
No. of parameters | 209 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.45, −0.39 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2007), SAINT-Plus and XPREP (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005) and ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1D···O2i | 0.842 (16) | 2.059 (16) | 2.8625 (12) | 159.5 (14) |
O3—H3···O4i | 0.84 | 2.40 | 3.2041 (12) | 162 |
C1—H1C···O4ii | 0.98 | 2.54 | 3.4936 (14) | 164 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+2, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
Financial assistance from Mintek and THRIP is gratefully acknowledged.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The aminohydroxylation reaction of alkenes is the most simple, single step reaction in the production of β-amino alcohols. The product (β-amino alcohol) is present in many natural products and biologically active compounds (such as Acranil which is an antiprotozoal drug) (Bodkin et al., 2008, Lohray et al., 2002). Furthermore, β-amino alcohols are utilized in asymmetric catalysis in the synthesis of chiral ligands. As part of investigating new heterogeneous route to the aminohydroxylation reaction to produce β-amino alcohols, we report the crystal structure of the title compound (I). The molecular structure of (I) is related to that of (2,3)-Methyl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-methylbenzenesulfonamido)-3-phenylpropanoate (Fadlalla et al., (2010). Other related structures have been reported by Coote et al. (2008) and Liu et al., (2005).
Fig. I shows the asymetric unit of (I). The compound is chiral and has an S chirality at C6 and an R chirality at C7. In the crystal, adjacent molecules are connected by a pair of N—H···O and O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2) that result in centrosymmetric dimers that can be described by R22(12) and R22(14) graph set notations (Bernstein et al. 1995) respectively. In addition, weak C—H···O intermolecular interactions (Table 1) contribute to the stability of the crystal lattice.