metal-organic compounds
1-(4-Cyanobenzyl)-3,5-dimethylpyridinium bis(benzene-1,2-dithiolato)nickelate(III)
aSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anqing Normal University, Anqing 246003, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: liugx@aqtc.edu.cn
The 15H15N2)[Ni(C6H4S2)2], contains half each of two independent centrosymmetric anions and a single cation in a general position. The NiIII ions are coordinated by four S atoms in a square-planar geometry. The anions exhibit two packing modes, viz. stacked along the a axis in a face-to-face fashion with an alternate arrangement of anions and cations, and stacked in a side-by-side fashion, forming ribbons parallel to (011).
of the title compound, (CRelated literature
For general background to molecular-based magnetic materials, see: Jones (1997); Akutagawa et al. (2009). For the role played by the size and shape of the counter-cations in determining the ground-state properties of the resulting materials, see: Ren et al. (2003). For related structures, see: Sellmann et al. (1991); Xie et al. (2002, 2003); Ren et al. (2002).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811004971/rz2554sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811004971/rz2554Isup2.hkl
Benzene-1,2-dithiol (142 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added to a solution of sodium metal (46 mg, 2.0 mmol) in absolute ethanol (25 ml), under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature. A solution of NiCl2.6H2O (120 mg, 0.5 mmol) in ethanol (25 ml) was added, resulting in the mixture turning a muddy red-brown colour. Following this, [CNBzPy(CH3)2]Br (304 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added and the mixture allowed to stand with stirring for 1 h, and then stirred for an additional 24 h in air. The colour of the mixture gradually turned green, indicating oxidation from a dianionic species to the more stable monoanionic form. The precipitate was washed with absolute ethanol and diethyl ether and then dried. The crude product was recrystallized twice from dichloromethane to give the title compound (yield 198 mg, 54%).
All H atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined using a riding model, with C–H = 0.93–0.97 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) or 1.5 Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2000); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).(C15H15N2)[Ni(C6H4S2)2] | Z = 2 |
Mr = 562.42 | F(000) = 582 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.450 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.1517 (7) Å | Cell parameters from 3577 reflections |
b = 12.8190 (13) Å | θ = 2.6–27.0° |
c = 15.3294 (16) Å | µ = 1.10 mm−1 |
α = 69.774 (1)° | T = 296 K |
β = 77.740 (1)° | Block, dark green |
γ = 87.721 (1)° | 0.36 × 0.30 × 0.28 mm |
V = 1287.8 (2) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4530 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 3728 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.042 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.1°, θmin = 1.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | h = −8→8 |
Tmin = 0.694, Tmax = 0.749 | k = −12→15 |
6530 measured reflections | l = −18→15 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.098 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0581P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4530 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
312 parameters | Δρmax = 0.25 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3 |
(C15H15N2)[Ni(C6H4S2)2] | γ = 87.721 (1)° |
Mr = 562.42 | V = 1287.8 (2) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.1517 (7) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 12.8190 (13) Å | µ = 1.10 mm−1 |
c = 15.3294 (16) Å | T = 296 K |
α = 69.774 (1)° | 0.36 × 0.30 × 0.28 mm |
β = 77.740 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4530 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | 3728 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.694, Tmax = 0.749 | Rint = 0.042 |
6530 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.098 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.25 e Å−3 |
4530 reflections | Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3 |
312 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Ni1 | 0.5000 | 0.5000 | 0.5000 | 0.05051 (14) | |
Ni2 | 0.5000 | 1.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.06279 (16) | |
S1 | 0.38833 (9) | 0.43210 (6) | 0.41084 (5) | 0.06354 (19) | |
S2 | 0.78410 (8) | 0.44650 (5) | 0.45826 (4) | 0.05774 (17) | |
S3 | 0.52163 (10) | 0.85288 (5) | 0.11833 (6) | 0.0751 (2) | |
S4 | 0.44027 (9) | 1.09946 (6) | 0.09034 (6) | 0.0758 (2) | |
C1 | 0.5817 (3) | 0.3696 (2) | 0.36074 (16) | 0.0563 (6) | |
C2 | 0.5622 (4) | 0.3134 (2) | 0.29922 (18) | 0.0710 (7) | |
H2 | 0.4429 | 0.3068 | 0.2862 | 0.085* | |
C3 | 0.7171 (4) | 0.2681 (3) | 0.2582 (2) | 0.0800 (8) | |
H3 | 0.7024 | 0.2306 | 0.2177 | 0.096* | |
C4 | 0.8974 (4) | 0.2777 (2) | 0.2765 (2) | 0.0779 (8) | |
H4 | 1.0026 | 0.2472 | 0.2480 | 0.093* | |
C5 | 0.9189 (4) | 0.3322 (2) | 0.33656 (18) | 0.0674 (7) | |
H5 | 1.0394 | 0.3392 | 0.3482 | 0.081* | |
C6 | 0.7616 (3) | 0.37727 (19) | 0.38061 (15) | 0.0544 (5) | |
C7 | 0.4721 (4) | 0.8937 (2) | 0.2174 (2) | 0.0750 (8) | |
C8 | 0.4671 (4) | 0.8185 (3) | 0.3089 (3) | 0.0933 (10) | |
H8 | 0.4884 | 0.7438 | 0.3178 | 0.112* | |
C9 | 0.4315 (5) | 0.8526 (4) | 0.3851 (3) | 0.1155 (14) | |
H9 | 0.4298 | 0.8014 | 0.4456 | 0.139* | |
C10 | 0.3978 (5) | 0.9626 (5) | 0.3733 (3) | 0.1139 (14) | |
H10 | 0.3753 | 0.9851 | 0.4261 | 0.137* | |
C11 | 0.3969 (4) | 1.0402 (3) | 0.2847 (3) | 0.0971 (10) | |
H11 | 0.3712 | 1.1140 | 0.2779 | 0.116* | |
C12 | 0.4356 (3) | 1.0061 (2) | 0.2045 (2) | 0.0734 (7) | |
C13 | 0.7251 (6) | 0.5985 (3) | −0.0472 (2) | 0.0964 (10) | |
C14 | 0.8167 (5) | 0.6096 (2) | 0.0246 (2) | 0.0708 (7) | |
C15 | 1.0079 (5) | 0.6423 (2) | 0.0003 (2) | 0.0809 (8) | |
H15 | 1.0773 | 0.6544 | −0.0612 | 0.097* | |
C16 | 1.0958 (4) | 0.6572 (2) | 0.06717 (19) | 0.0723 (7) | |
H16 | 1.2245 | 0.6796 | 0.0505 | 0.087* | |
C17 | 0.9938 (4) | 0.63901 (18) | 0.15919 (17) | 0.0571 (6) | |
C18 | 0.8028 (4) | 0.60457 (19) | 0.18304 (18) | 0.0614 (6) | |
H18 | 0.7338 | 0.5916 | 0.2447 | 0.074* | |
C19 | 0.7138 (4) | 0.5892 (2) | 0.1172 (2) | 0.0713 (7) | |
H19 | 0.5858 | 0.5654 | 0.1343 | 0.086* | |
C20 | 1.0872 (4) | 0.65782 (19) | 0.23205 (18) | 0.0632 (6) | |
H20A | 1.0577 | 0.5944 | 0.2906 | 0.076* | |
H20B | 1.2250 | 0.6635 | 0.2093 | 0.076* | |
C21 | 0.9853 (4) | 0.7593 (2) | 0.34242 (17) | 0.0622 (6) | |
H21 | 0.9952 | 0.6936 | 0.3918 | 0.075* | |
C22 | 0.9338 (4) | 0.8545 (2) | 0.36168 (17) | 0.0648 (7) | |
C23 | 0.9208 (3) | 0.9501 (2) | 0.28705 (17) | 0.0597 (6) | |
H23 | 0.8853 | 1.0150 | 0.2995 | 0.072* | |
C24 | 0.9592 (3) | 0.95288 (18) | 0.19364 (15) | 0.0512 (5) | |
C25 | 1.0102 (3) | 0.85467 (18) | 0.17933 (15) | 0.0509 (5) | |
H25 | 1.0374 | 0.8532 | 0.1177 | 0.061* | |
C26 | 0.8910 (5) | 0.8506 (3) | 0.46412 (19) | 0.0950 (10) | |
H26A | 0.8574 | 0.9231 | 0.4661 | 0.142* | |
H26B | 1.0023 | 0.8277 | 0.4907 | 0.142* | |
H26C | 0.7864 | 0.7985 | 0.5004 | 0.142* | |
C27 | 0.9439 (3) | 1.0558 (2) | 0.11151 (17) | 0.0617 (6) | |
H27A | 1.0669 | 1.0761 | 0.0692 | 0.093* | |
H27B | 0.9012 | 1.1153 | 0.1346 | 0.093* | |
H27C | 0.8536 | 1.0422 | 0.0781 | 0.093* | |
N1 | 0.6563 (6) | 0.5905 (3) | −0.1048 (2) | 0.1353 (14) | |
N2 | 1.0217 (3) | 0.76078 (14) | 0.25195 (12) | 0.0528 (5) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Ni1 | 0.0451 (2) | 0.0580 (3) | 0.0509 (2) | −0.00616 (18) | −0.01511 (17) | −0.01801 (19) |
Ni2 | 0.0386 (2) | 0.0489 (3) | 0.0962 (4) | 0.00137 (17) | −0.0198 (2) | −0.0160 (2) |
S1 | 0.0478 (3) | 0.0842 (4) | 0.0722 (4) | −0.0036 (3) | −0.0202 (3) | −0.0387 (3) |
S2 | 0.0473 (3) | 0.0721 (4) | 0.0593 (3) | −0.0029 (3) | −0.0192 (3) | −0.0244 (3) |
S3 | 0.0622 (4) | 0.0528 (4) | 0.1011 (5) | 0.0018 (3) | −0.0223 (4) | −0.0121 (3) |
S4 | 0.0527 (4) | 0.0594 (4) | 0.1193 (6) | 0.0036 (3) | −0.0267 (4) | −0.0308 (4) |
C1 | 0.0559 (14) | 0.0622 (14) | 0.0501 (12) | −0.0090 (11) | −0.0119 (10) | −0.0171 (11) |
C2 | 0.0641 (16) | 0.0864 (18) | 0.0730 (16) | −0.0116 (14) | −0.0170 (13) | −0.0376 (15) |
C3 | 0.083 (2) | 0.090 (2) | 0.0773 (18) | −0.0109 (16) | −0.0060 (15) | −0.0465 (16) |
C4 | 0.0702 (18) | 0.088 (2) | 0.0779 (18) | 0.0033 (15) | −0.0050 (14) | −0.0381 (16) |
C5 | 0.0548 (15) | 0.0792 (18) | 0.0669 (15) | 0.0004 (12) | −0.0127 (12) | −0.0235 (14) |
C6 | 0.0538 (13) | 0.0553 (13) | 0.0505 (12) | −0.0052 (10) | −0.0133 (10) | −0.0118 (10) |
C7 | 0.0439 (14) | 0.0775 (19) | 0.095 (2) | −0.0151 (12) | −0.0167 (13) | −0.0157 (16) |
C8 | 0.0681 (19) | 0.099 (2) | 0.095 (2) | −0.0250 (17) | −0.0201 (17) | −0.006 (2) |
C9 | 0.082 (2) | 0.150 (4) | 0.098 (3) | −0.045 (3) | −0.019 (2) | −0.018 (3) |
C10 | 0.077 (2) | 0.165 (4) | 0.102 (3) | −0.036 (3) | −0.007 (2) | −0.052 (3) |
C11 | 0.0607 (18) | 0.113 (3) | 0.129 (3) | −0.0204 (17) | −0.0139 (19) | −0.057 (3) |
C12 | 0.0415 (13) | 0.0823 (19) | 0.096 (2) | −0.0117 (12) | −0.0158 (13) | −0.0276 (16) |
C13 | 0.131 (3) | 0.077 (2) | 0.090 (2) | 0.0043 (19) | −0.047 (2) | −0.0267 (18) |
C14 | 0.095 (2) | 0.0486 (14) | 0.0756 (17) | 0.0042 (13) | −0.0351 (16) | −0.0201 (13) |
C15 | 0.113 (3) | 0.0626 (17) | 0.0636 (16) | −0.0043 (16) | −0.0130 (16) | −0.0199 (13) |
C16 | 0.0724 (18) | 0.0616 (16) | 0.0770 (18) | −0.0079 (13) | −0.0066 (14) | −0.0209 (14) |
C17 | 0.0669 (15) | 0.0398 (12) | 0.0625 (14) | 0.0040 (10) | −0.0202 (12) | −0.0113 (10) |
C18 | 0.0655 (15) | 0.0529 (14) | 0.0629 (14) | 0.0007 (11) | −0.0178 (12) | −0.0137 (11) |
C19 | 0.0727 (17) | 0.0596 (15) | 0.0846 (19) | −0.0003 (13) | −0.0283 (15) | −0.0213 (14) |
C20 | 0.0626 (15) | 0.0515 (14) | 0.0749 (16) | 0.0057 (11) | −0.0262 (13) | −0.0145 (12) |
C21 | 0.0633 (15) | 0.0659 (16) | 0.0537 (14) | −0.0124 (12) | −0.0227 (11) | −0.0084 (12) |
C22 | 0.0615 (15) | 0.0786 (18) | 0.0563 (14) | −0.0147 (13) | −0.0149 (12) | −0.0226 (14) |
C23 | 0.0522 (14) | 0.0626 (15) | 0.0682 (15) | −0.0056 (11) | −0.0131 (11) | −0.0265 (13) |
C24 | 0.0393 (11) | 0.0540 (13) | 0.0609 (13) | −0.0056 (9) | −0.0159 (10) | −0.0168 (11) |
C25 | 0.0479 (12) | 0.0544 (13) | 0.0508 (12) | −0.0033 (10) | −0.0187 (10) | −0.0132 (10) |
C26 | 0.114 (3) | 0.114 (3) | 0.0588 (16) | −0.019 (2) | −0.0142 (16) | −0.0323 (17) |
C27 | 0.0556 (14) | 0.0527 (13) | 0.0729 (15) | 0.0009 (10) | −0.0198 (12) | −0.0130 (12) |
N1 | 0.186 (4) | 0.134 (3) | 0.112 (2) | −0.004 (3) | −0.083 (3) | −0.044 (2) |
N2 | 0.0505 (11) | 0.0507 (11) | 0.0562 (11) | −0.0044 (8) | −0.0207 (9) | −0.0109 (9) |
Ni1—S1 | 2.1459 (6) | C13—C14 | 1.443 (4) |
Ni1—S1i | 2.1459 (6) | C14—C15 | 1.380 (4) |
Ni1—S2 | 2.1560 (6) | C14—C19 | 1.392 (4) |
Ni1—S2i | 2.1560 (6) | C15—C16 | 1.379 (4) |
Ni2—S3ii | 2.1451 (7) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
Ni2—S3 | 2.1451 (7) | C16—C17 | 1.388 (4) |
Ni2—S4ii | 2.1569 (8) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
Ni2—S4 | 2.1569 (8) | C17—C18 | 1.385 (3) |
S1—C1 | 1.741 (3) | C17—C20 | 1.506 (3) |
S2—C6 | 1.747 (2) | C18—C19 | 1.372 (3) |
S3—C7 | 1.735 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
S4—C12 | 1.739 (3) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.399 (3) | C20—N2 | 1.491 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.400 (3) | C20—H20A | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.366 (4) | C20—H20B | 0.9700 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C21—N2 | 1.349 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.395 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.370 (4) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.368 (4) | C22—C23 | 1.373 (4) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C22—C26 | 1.518 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.397 (4) | C23—C24 | 1.388 (3) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.395 (4) | C24—C25 | 1.374 (3) |
C7—C12 | 1.407 (4) | C24—C27 | 1.496 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.356 (5) | C25—N2 | 1.341 (3) |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.377 (6) | C26—H26A | 0.9600 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C26—H26B | 0.9600 |
C10—C11 | 1.379 (5) | C26—H26C | 0.9600 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C27—H27A | 0.9600 |
C11—C12 | 1.414 (4) | C27—H27B | 0.9600 |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C27—H27C | 0.9600 |
C13—N1 | 1.133 (4) | ||
S1—Ni1—S1i | 180.00 (3) | C15—C14—C13 | 119.2 (3) |
S1—Ni1—S2 | 92.04 (2) | C19—C14—C13 | 120.8 (3) |
S1i—Ni1—S2 | 87.97 (2) | C16—C15—C14 | 119.9 (3) |
S1—Ni1—S2i | 87.97 (2) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.0 |
S1i—Ni1—S2i | 92.03 (2) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.0 |
S2—Ni1—S2i | 180.0 | C15—C16—C17 | 120.5 (3) |
S3ii—Ni2—S3 | 180.00 (4) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
S3ii—Ni2—S4ii | 91.75 (3) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
S3—Ni2—S4ii | 88.25 (3) | C18—C17—C16 | 119.0 (2) |
S3ii—Ni2—S4 | 88.25 (3) | C18—C17—C20 | 120.1 (2) |
S3—Ni2—S4 | 91.75 (3) | C16—C17—C20 | 120.9 (2) |
S4ii—Ni2—S4 | 180.00 (2) | C19—C18—C17 | 121.1 (2) |
C1—S1—Ni1 | 104.89 (8) | C19—C18—H18 | 119.5 |
C6—S2—Ni1 | 104.81 (8) | C17—C18—H18 | 119.5 |
C7—S3—Ni2 | 105.49 (11) | C18—C19—C14 | 119.5 (3) |
C12—S4—Ni2 | 104.82 (11) | C18—C19—H19 | 120.3 |
C6—C1—C2 | 119.0 (2) | C14—C19—H19 | 120.3 |
C6—C1—S1 | 119.51 (18) | N2—C20—C17 | 112.08 (18) |
C2—C1—S1 | 121.47 (19) | N2—C20—H20A | 109.2 |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.5 (3) | C17—C20—H20A | 109.2 |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.7 | N2—C20—H20B | 109.2 |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.7 | C17—C20—H20B | 109.2 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.5 (3) | H20A—C20—H20B | 107.9 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.8 | N2—C21—C22 | 120.2 (2) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.8 | N2—C21—H21 | 119.9 |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.7 (3) | C22—C21—H21 | 119.9 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.1 | C21—C22—C23 | 118.4 (2) |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.1 | C21—C22—C26 | 119.2 (3) |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.7 (2) | C23—C22—C26 | 122.3 (3) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.7 | C22—C23—C24 | 122.0 (2) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.7 | C22—C23—H23 | 119.0 |
C5—C6—C1 | 119.5 (2) | C24—C23—H23 | 119.0 |
C5—C6—S2 | 121.75 (19) | C25—C24—C23 | 116.6 (2) |
C1—C6—S2 | 118.69 (19) | C25—C24—C27 | 120.6 (2) |
C8—C7—C12 | 119.3 (3) | C23—C24—C27 | 122.8 (2) |
C8—C7—S3 | 122.0 (3) | N2—C25—C24 | 121.7 (2) |
C12—C7—S3 | 118.7 (2) | N2—C25—H25 | 119.1 |
C9—C8—C7 | 121.0 (4) | C24—C25—H25 | 119.1 |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.5 | C22—C26—H26A | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.5 | C22—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C10 | 120.2 (4) | H26A—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.9 | C22—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.9 | H26A—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—C11 | 121.3 (4) | H26B—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.4 | C24—C27—H27A | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.4 | C24—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
C10—C11—C12 | 119.1 (4) | H27A—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.4 | C24—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11 | 120.4 | H27A—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C7—C12—C11 | 119.0 (3) | H27B—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C7—C12—S4 | 119.2 (2) | C25—N2—C21 | 121.1 (2) |
C11—C12—S4 | 121.8 (3) | C25—N2—C20 | 119.51 (19) |
N1—C13—C14 | 178.7 (4) | C21—N2—C20 | 119.3 (2) |
C15—C14—C19 | 120.0 (2) | ||
S2—Ni1—S1—C1 | 2.24 (8) | C8—C7—C12—S4 | −179.55 (19) |
S2i—Ni1—S1—C1 | −177.76 (8) | S3—C7—C12—S4 | 0.3 (3) |
S1—Ni1—S2—C6 | −1.49 (8) | C10—C11—C12—C7 | 0.6 (4) |
S1i—Ni1—S2—C6 | 178.51 (8) | C10—C11—C12—S4 | −179.1 (2) |
S4ii—Ni2—S3—C7 | −177.93 (9) | Ni2—S4—C12—C7 | 1.4 (2) |
S4—Ni2—S3—C7 | 2.07 (9) | Ni2—S4—C12—C11 | −179.0 (2) |
S3ii—Ni2—S4—C12 | 178.07 (8) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | −1.4 (4) |
S3—Ni2—S4—C12 | −1.93 (8) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 177.7 (3) |
Ni1—S1—C1—C6 | −2.8 (2) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.3 (4) |
Ni1—S1—C1—C2 | 178.49 (18) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.7 (4) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.9 (4) | C15—C16—C17—C20 | −178.4 (2) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | 177.8 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −0.5 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.4 (4) | C20—C17—C18—C19 | 178.6 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.5 (5) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | −0.6 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.7 (4) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | 1.5 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −2.0 (4) | C13—C14—C19—C18 | −177.5 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—S2 | 179.6 (2) | C18—C17—C20—N2 | −72.8 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 2.1 (3) | C16—C17—C20—N2 | 106.3 (3) |
S1—C1—C6—C5 | −176.67 (18) | N2—C21—C22—C23 | −0.1 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—S2 | −179.45 (18) | N2—C21—C22—C26 | 179.2 (2) |
S1—C1—C6—S2 | 1.8 (3) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | −0.3 (3) |
Ni1—S2—C6—C5 | 178.62 (18) | C26—C22—C23—C24 | −179.7 (2) |
Ni1—S2—C6—C1 | 0.16 (19) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | 0.3 (3) |
Ni2—S3—C7—C8 | 178.04 (19) | C22—C23—C24—C27 | 179.3 (2) |
Ni2—S3—C7—C12 | −1.8 (2) | C23—C24—C25—N2 | 0.2 (3) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | −1.4 (4) | C27—C24—C25—N2 | −178.85 (19) |
S3—C7—C8—C9 | 178.8 (2) | C24—C25—N2—C21 | −0.7 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.6 (5) | C24—C25—N2—C20 | −177.0 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.8 (6) | C22—C21—N2—C25 | 0.6 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.4 (5) | C22—C21—N2—C20 | 176.9 (2) |
C8—C7—C12—C11 | 0.8 (4) | C17—C20—N2—C25 | −44.8 (3) |
S3—C7—C12—C11 | −179.4 (2) | C17—C20—N2—C21 | 138.9 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+2, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | (C15H15N2)[Ni(C6H4S2)2] |
Mr | 562.42 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.1517 (7), 12.8190 (13), 15.3294 (16) |
α, β, γ (°) | 69.774 (1), 77.740 (1), 87.721 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1287.8 (2) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.36 × 0.30 × 0.28 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.694, 0.749 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 6530, 4530, 3728 |
Rint | 0.042 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.597 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.036, 0.098, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 4530 |
No. of parameters | 312 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.25, −0.39 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2000), SAINT (Bruker, 2000), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20971004), the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (No. 210102) and the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (No. 11040606M45).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Molecular solids with particular functionality are continuously paid much attention by chemists and physicists in the field of materials science (Jones, 1997). The preparation of new molecular based spin-bearing systems, among others, has been pursued from the viewpoint of materials/physical organic chemistry to develop novel molecular-based magnetic materials (Akutagawa et al., 2009). In our previous research using benzylpyridinium derivatives ([RBzPy]+) as the counter-cation of [M(mnt)2]- (where M = Ni, Pd and Pt and mnt2- = maleodinitriledithiolate), a series of ion-pair compounds with segregated columnar stacks of cations and anions has been prepared (Ren et al., 2002; Ren et al., 2003; Xie et al., 2002). The quasi one-dimensional magnetic nature of these compounds was attributed to intermolecular orbital interactions within the anionic columns. As an extension of our work on this series of complexes, we report here the crystal structure of the title compound, (I).
The asymmetric unit of (I) contains half each of two independent centrosymmetric [Ni(C6H4S2)2]- anions and one (C15H15N2)+ cation. In the anions, the nickel(III) ions are coordinated by four S atoms in a square-planar geometry; the Ni—S bonds and S—Ni—S angles are in agreement with the corresponding values found in analogous complexes (Sellmann et al., 1991; Xie et al., 2003). The centrosymmetric [Ni(C6H4S2)2]- anions are almost planar. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings of the cation is 86.49 (6)°. In the crystal structure, the packing of the two anions is different (Fig. 2). The Ni1-containing anions stack in a side-by-side fashion, forming one-dimensional ribbons parallel to (011); the shortest distance between the adjacent nickel(III) ions is 7.152 (6) Å. The Ni2-containing anions stack in a face-to-face fashion along the a axis with an alternating arrangement of [Ni(C6H4S2)2]- anions and [C15H15N2]+ cations such that the pyridine ring of the cation lies above the benzene ring of the anion. The shortest distance between adjacent nickel(III) ions is also 7.152 (6) Å. A Ni···Ni distance of 8.155 (9)Å is found between adjacent Ni1-containing and Ni2-containing anions.