organic compounds
Ethyl 4-[2-(3,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2,6-diphenylpiperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate
aDepartment of Chemistry, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar 608 002, Tamil Nadu, India, and bDepartment of Image Science and Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 608-737, Republic of Korea
*Correspondence e-mail: ytjeong@pknu.ac.kr
In the title compound, C28H35N3O4, the piperidine ring adopts a boat conformation while the piperazine ring adopts a chair conformation with an equatorial orientation of the phenyl groups. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the benzene rings is 74.14 (8)°. The molecular conformation is stabilized by a weak intramolecular C—H⋯N interaction and the crystal packing is stabilized by weak intermolecular C—H⋯O interactions.
Related literature
For the biological activity of related structures, see: El-subbagh et al. (2000); Emami et al. (2006); Foroumadi et al. (2007); Katritzky & Fan (1990); Mobio et al. (1989). For geometrical analysis, see: Cremer & Pople (1975); Emami et al. (2006); Foroumadi et al. (2007); Nardelli (1983).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT and XPREP (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1993); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811003412/zq2086sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811003412/zq2086Isup2.hkl
A mixture of N-chloroacetyl-3,5-dimethyl-2,6-diphenylpiperidin-4-one (0.005 mol), triethylamine (0.01 mol) and N-ethoxycarbonylpiperazine (0.005 mol) in toluene were refluxed for about 6–8 h. After the completion of reaction, excess of solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was column chromatographed on silica gel using benzene:ethyl acetate (2:1) mixture as an
which afforded the title compound in good yield. Colourless crystals were grown by slow evaporation method using ethanol as solvent.H atoms were positioned and refined using a riding model, with aromatic C—H = 0.93 Å, methine C—H = 0.98 Å, methylene C—H = 0.97 Å and methyl C—H = 0.96 Å. The displacement parameters were set to Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for the methyl H atoms and to Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for the other H atoms.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT and XPREP (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1993); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. A view of the molecular structure of the title compound. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. |
C28H35N3O4 | Z = 4 |
Mr = 477.59 | F(000) = 1024 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Dx = 1.240 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 10.9073 (3) Å | θ = 2.0–29.2° |
b = 19.1940 (6) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
c = 12.2246 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 91.809 (2)° | Prism, colourless |
V = 2558.00 (12) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 6941 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4703 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.029 |
ω and ϕ scans | θmax = 29.2°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) | h = −14→14 |
Tmin = 0.975, Tmax = 0.984 | k = −26→26 |
31692 measured reflections | l = −16→16 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.142 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0676P)2 + 0.4844P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6941 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
316 parameters | Δρmax = 0.38 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
C28H35N3O4 | V = 2558.00 (12) Å3 |
Mr = 477.59 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.9073 (3) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
b = 19.1940 (6) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 12.2246 (3) Å | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
β = 91.809 (2)° |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 6941 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) | 4703 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.975, Tmax = 0.984 | Rint = 0.029 |
31692 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.142 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.38 e Å−3 |
6941 reflections | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
316 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O2 | 0.30276 (10) | 0.02315 (6) | 0.45786 (8) | 0.0474 (3) | |
N1 | 0.27565 (10) | 0.01252 (6) | 0.27464 (8) | 0.0346 (2) | |
O3 | 0.83211 (11) | 0.26851 (6) | 0.33044 (11) | 0.0674 (4) | |
O4 | 0.87576 (10) | 0.17829 (6) | 0.44239 (10) | 0.0594 (3) | |
N2 | 0.48203 (10) | 0.12188 (6) | 0.31107 (9) | 0.0354 (2) | |
N3 | 0.72912 (11) | 0.16692 (7) | 0.31251 (11) | 0.0469 (3) | |
O1 | 0.36909 (18) | −0.11603 (8) | 0.02744 (11) | 0.1013 (6) | |
C21 | 0.35944 (12) | 0.12158 (7) | 0.35490 (11) | 0.0385 (3) | |
H21A | 0.3047 | 0.1482 | 0.3068 | 0.046* | |
H21B | 0.3618 | 0.1441 | 0.4260 | 0.046* | |
C20 | 0.30991 (11) | 0.04850 (7) | 0.36633 (10) | 0.0346 (3) | |
C1 | 0.24946 (13) | −0.06249 (7) | 0.28730 (11) | 0.0379 (3) | |
H1 | 0.2739 | −0.0741 | 0.3630 | 0.045* | |
C23 | 0.69961 (13) | 0.09713 (8) | 0.34954 (14) | 0.0481 (4) | |
H23A | 0.7577 | 0.0831 | 0.4071 | 0.058* | |
H23B | 0.7059 | 0.0646 | 0.2893 | 0.058* | |
C6 | 0.11293 (13) | −0.07761 (7) | 0.27691 (11) | 0.0391 (3) | |
C2 | 0.33470 (14) | −0.10402 (8) | 0.21546 (12) | 0.0458 (3) | |
H2 | 0.3107 | −0.1532 | 0.2182 | 0.055* | |
C7 | 0.03802 (14) | −0.04948 (8) | 0.35541 (12) | 0.0454 (3) | |
H7 | 0.0729 | −0.0228 | 0.4118 | 0.054* | |
C12 | 0.18481 (14) | 0.09997 (7) | 0.14324 (11) | 0.0414 (3) | |
C5 | 0.28059 (13) | 0.04335 (7) | 0.16348 (10) | 0.0380 (3) | |
H5 | 0.3615 | 0.0648 | 0.1569 | 0.046* | |
C4 | 0.26648 (15) | −0.01210 (8) | 0.07262 (11) | 0.0473 (3) | |
H4 | 0.1785 | −0.0218 | 0.0642 | 0.057* | |
C22 | 0.57133 (12) | 0.09542 (7) | 0.39208 (12) | 0.0405 (3) | |
H22A | 0.5503 | 0.0479 | 0.4110 | 0.049* | |
H22B | 0.5682 | 0.1234 | 0.4580 | 0.049* | |
C11 | 0.05813 (15) | −0.11776 (8) | 0.19519 (13) | 0.0498 (4) | |
H11 | 0.1063 | −0.1380 | 0.1424 | 0.060* | |
C3 | 0.32775 (16) | −0.08057 (9) | 0.09817 (13) | 0.0540 (4) | |
C13 | 0.06182 (15) | 0.08840 (9) | 0.15817 (13) | 0.0518 (4) | |
H13 | 0.0359 | 0.0452 | 0.1832 | 0.062* | |
C25 | 0.51477 (13) | 0.19283 (7) | 0.28016 (12) | 0.0434 (3) | |
H25A | 0.5134 | 0.2228 | 0.3440 | 0.052* | |
H25B | 0.4549 | 0.2104 | 0.2266 | 0.052* | |
C24 | 0.64026 (14) | 0.19466 (9) | 0.23281 (12) | 0.0490 (4) | |
H24A | 0.6408 | 0.1670 | 0.1664 | 0.059* | |
H24B | 0.6616 | 0.2422 | 0.2145 | 0.059* | |
C8 | −0.08692 (14) | −0.06037 (9) | 0.35137 (14) | 0.0516 (4) | |
H8 | −0.1355 | −0.0410 | 0.4046 | 0.062* | |
C9 | −0.13964 (15) | −0.09967 (9) | 0.26901 (15) | 0.0560 (4) | |
H9 | −0.2239 | −0.1070 | 0.2660 | 0.067* | |
C17 | 0.21955 (18) | 0.16440 (9) | 0.10412 (14) | 0.0577 (4) | |
H17 | 0.3017 | 0.1731 | 0.0913 | 0.069* | |
C26 | 0.81377 (13) | 0.20954 (8) | 0.35904 (13) | 0.0470 (3) | |
C10 | −0.06694 (16) | −0.12810 (9) | 0.19096 (15) | 0.0590 (4) | |
H10 | −0.1025 | −0.1546 | 0.1347 | 0.071* | |
C18 | 0.46803 (16) | −0.09787 (11) | 0.25605 (16) | 0.0661 (5) | |
H18A | 0.4750 | −0.1126 | 0.3310 | 0.099* | |
H18B | 0.4943 | −0.0503 | 0.2504 | 0.099* | |
H18C | 0.5187 | −0.1269 | 0.2122 | 0.099* | |
C27 | 0.97832 (14) | 0.21660 (10) | 0.49077 (15) | 0.0575 (4) | |
H27A | 0.9891 | 0.2040 | 0.5673 | 0.069* | |
H27B | 0.9616 | 0.2662 | 0.4867 | 0.069* | |
C16 | 0.1336 (2) | 0.21594 (9) | 0.08396 (15) | 0.0719 (6) | |
H16 | 0.1586 | 0.2593 | 0.0590 | 0.086* | |
C14 | −0.02354 (18) | 0.14019 (11) | 0.13642 (15) | 0.0678 (5) | |
H14 | −0.1063 | 0.1315 | 0.1465 | 0.081* | |
C15 | 0.0126 (2) | 0.20387 (11) | 0.10038 (16) | 0.0750 (6) | |
H15 | −0.0450 | 0.2388 | 0.0871 | 0.090* | |
C19 | 0.3060 (2) | 0.01732 (12) | −0.03613 (14) | 0.0801 (7) | |
H19A | 0.2654 | 0.0610 | −0.0497 | 0.120* | |
H19B | 0.2845 | −0.0148 | −0.0937 | 0.120* | |
H19C | 0.3932 | 0.0244 | −0.0336 | 0.120* | |
C28 | 1.09184 (17) | 0.20086 (12) | 0.43263 (18) | 0.0743 (5) | |
H28A | 1.1589 | 0.2266 | 0.4653 | 0.111* | |
H28B | 1.0813 | 0.2138 | 0.3571 | 0.111* | |
H28C | 1.1090 | 0.1519 | 0.4377 | 0.111* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O2 | 0.0544 (6) | 0.0553 (6) | 0.0324 (5) | −0.0062 (5) | 0.0018 (4) | 0.0037 (4) |
N1 | 0.0375 (6) | 0.0359 (6) | 0.0303 (5) | −0.0015 (4) | 0.0027 (4) | 0.0030 (4) |
O3 | 0.0553 (7) | 0.0542 (7) | 0.0916 (9) | −0.0118 (5) | −0.0117 (6) | 0.0157 (7) |
O4 | 0.0454 (6) | 0.0619 (7) | 0.0702 (8) | −0.0039 (5) | −0.0110 (5) | 0.0083 (6) |
N2 | 0.0334 (5) | 0.0359 (6) | 0.0368 (6) | −0.0021 (4) | 0.0000 (4) | 0.0029 (4) |
N3 | 0.0357 (6) | 0.0506 (7) | 0.0544 (7) | −0.0048 (5) | 0.0009 (5) | 0.0106 (6) |
O1 | 0.1630 (17) | 0.0893 (10) | 0.0528 (8) | 0.0586 (11) | 0.0210 (9) | −0.0109 (7) |
C21 | 0.0356 (7) | 0.0385 (7) | 0.0414 (7) | 0.0010 (5) | 0.0016 (5) | −0.0017 (6) |
C20 | 0.0284 (6) | 0.0408 (7) | 0.0347 (7) | 0.0021 (5) | 0.0036 (5) | 0.0009 (5) |
C1 | 0.0429 (7) | 0.0350 (7) | 0.0359 (7) | 0.0000 (5) | 0.0037 (5) | 0.0029 (5) |
C23 | 0.0386 (7) | 0.0415 (8) | 0.0642 (10) | 0.0019 (6) | 0.0009 (7) | 0.0053 (7) |
C6 | 0.0447 (7) | 0.0325 (6) | 0.0402 (7) | −0.0026 (5) | 0.0020 (6) | 0.0034 (5) |
C2 | 0.0509 (8) | 0.0414 (7) | 0.0454 (8) | 0.0084 (6) | 0.0059 (6) | 0.0003 (6) |
C7 | 0.0473 (8) | 0.0467 (8) | 0.0423 (8) | −0.0063 (6) | 0.0044 (6) | −0.0023 (6) |
C12 | 0.0502 (8) | 0.0430 (7) | 0.0308 (6) | 0.0022 (6) | 0.0003 (6) | 0.0038 (5) |
C5 | 0.0400 (7) | 0.0436 (7) | 0.0306 (6) | −0.0016 (6) | 0.0037 (5) | 0.0061 (5) |
C4 | 0.0538 (9) | 0.0560 (9) | 0.0323 (7) | 0.0098 (7) | 0.0023 (6) | −0.0018 (6) |
C22 | 0.0381 (7) | 0.0391 (7) | 0.0439 (7) | −0.0009 (5) | −0.0020 (6) | 0.0079 (6) |
C11 | 0.0549 (9) | 0.0421 (8) | 0.0525 (9) | −0.0010 (7) | 0.0014 (7) | −0.0093 (7) |
C3 | 0.0638 (10) | 0.0560 (9) | 0.0426 (8) | 0.0128 (8) | 0.0065 (7) | −0.0071 (7) |
C13 | 0.0530 (9) | 0.0537 (9) | 0.0491 (9) | 0.0088 (7) | 0.0108 (7) | 0.0091 (7) |
C25 | 0.0416 (7) | 0.0406 (7) | 0.0475 (8) | −0.0032 (6) | −0.0077 (6) | 0.0109 (6) |
C24 | 0.0485 (8) | 0.0568 (9) | 0.0415 (8) | −0.0098 (7) | −0.0012 (6) | 0.0114 (7) |
C8 | 0.0465 (8) | 0.0525 (9) | 0.0563 (9) | 0.0005 (7) | 0.0090 (7) | 0.0049 (7) |
C9 | 0.0439 (8) | 0.0526 (9) | 0.0710 (11) | −0.0026 (7) | −0.0050 (8) | 0.0072 (8) |
C17 | 0.0710 (11) | 0.0515 (9) | 0.0501 (9) | −0.0067 (8) | −0.0075 (8) | 0.0152 (7) |
C26 | 0.0344 (7) | 0.0501 (9) | 0.0565 (9) | −0.0004 (6) | 0.0049 (6) | 0.0050 (7) |
C10 | 0.0600 (10) | 0.0494 (9) | 0.0665 (11) | −0.0061 (7) | −0.0146 (8) | −0.0075 (8) |
C18 | 0.0532 (10) | 0.0853 (13) | 0.0599 (10) | 0.0208 (9) | 0.0053 (8) | −0.0007 (9) |
C27 | 0.0483 (9) | 0.0631 (10) | 0.0605 (10) | 0.0028 (7) | −0.0062 (7) | −0.0116 (8) |
C16 | 0.1107 (17) | 0.0461 (10) | 0.0582 (11) | 0.0082 (10) | −0.0092 (11) | 0.0140 (8) |
C14 | 0.0632 (11) | 0.0812 (13) | 0.0598 (11) | 0.0263 (10) | 0.0130 (8) | 0.0089 (10) |
C15 | 0.0996 (16) | 0.0673 (12) | 0.0581 (11) | 0.0372 (12) | 0.0015 (11) | 0.0078 (9) |
C19 | 0.1185 (18) | 0.0870 (14) | 0.0359 (9) | 0.0339 (13) | 0.0186 (10) | 0.0095 (9) |
C28 | 0.0501 (10) | 0.0823 (14) | 0.0905 (14) | 0.0029 (9) | 0.0049 (9) | −0.0082 (11) |
O2—C20 | 1.2250 (15) | C4—H4 | 0.9800 |
N1—C20 | 1.3590 (17) | C22—H22A | 0.9700 |
N1—C1 | 1.4768 (17) | C22—H22B | 0.9700 |
N1—C5 | 1.4846 (16) | C11—C10 | 1.378 (2) |
O3—C26 | 1.2032 (19) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O4—C26 | 1.3460 (18) | C13—C14 | 1.382 (2) |
O4—C27 | 1.4491 (19) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
N2—C21 | 1.4561 (17) | C25—C24 | 1.503 (2) |
N2—C22 | 1.4583 (16) | C25—H25A | 0.9700 |
N2—C25 | 1.4606 (17) | C25—H25B | 0.9700 |
N3—C26 | 1.3461 (19) | C24—H24A | 0.9700 |
N3—C23 | 1.4534 (19) | C24—H24B | 0.9700 |
N3—C24 | 1.4535 (18) | C8—C9 | 1.370 (2) |
O1—C3 | 1.1995 (19) | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
C21—C20 | 1.5111 (19) | C9—C10 | 1.373 (3) |
C21—H21A | 0.9700 | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
C21—H21B | 0.9700 | C17—C16 | 1.380 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.519 (2) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.5240 (19) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
C1—H1 | 0.9800 | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C23—C22 | 1.508 (2) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C23—H23A | 0.9700 | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C23—H23B | 0.9700 | C27—C28 | 1.478 (2) |
C6—C11 | 1.383 (2) | C27—H27A | 0.9700 |
C6—C7 | 1.389 (2) | C27—H27B | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.502 (2) | C16—C15 | 1.362 (3) |
C2—C18 | 1.526 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C2—H2 | 0.9800 | C14—C15 | 1.362 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.378 (2) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C12—C13 | 1.378 (2) | C19—H19A | 0.9600 |
C12—C17 | 1.383 (2) | C19—H19B | 0.9600 |
C12—C5 | 1.5224 (19) | C19—H19C | 0.9600 |
C5—C4 | 1.542 (2) | C28—H28A | 0.9600 |
C5—H5 | 0.9800 | C28—H28B | 0.9600 |
C4—C3 | 1.503 (2) | C28—H28C | 0.9600 |
C4—C19 | 1.519 (2) | ||
C20—N1—C1 | 117.26 (10) | O1—C3—C2 | 120.61 (15) |
C20—N1—C5 | 122.37 (11) | O1—C3—C4 | 121.42 (15) |
C1—N1—C5 | 119.82 (10) | C2—C3—C4 | 117.97 (13) |
C26—O4—C27 | 116.47 (13) | C12—C13—C14 | 120.76 (16) |
C21—N2—C22 | 110.50 (10) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.6 |
C21—N2—C25 | 109.50 (10) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.6 |
C22—N2—C25 | 109.69 (10) | N2—C25—C24 | 110.76 (12) |
C26—N3—C23 | 125.75 (13) | N2—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
C26—N3—C24 | 119.64 (13) | C24—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
C23—N3—C24 | 113.39 (12) | N2—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
N2—C21—C20 | 111.89 (11) | C24—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
N2—C21—H21A | 109.2 | H25A—C25—H25B | 108.1 |
C20—C21—H21A | 109.2 | N3—C24—C25 | 109.23 (12) |
N2—C21—H21B | 109.2 | N3—C24—H24A | 109.8 |
C20—C21—H21B | 109.2 | C25—C24—H24A | 109.8 |
H21A—C21—H21B | 107.9 | N3—C24—H24B | 109.8 |
O2—C20—N1 | 121.85 (12) | C25—C24—H24B | 109.8 |
O2—C20—C21 | 119.11 (12) | H24A—C24—H24B | 108.3 |
N1—C20—C21 | 119.03 (11) | C9—C8—C7 | 120.10 (16) |
N1—C1—C6 | 111.71 (10) | C9—C8—H8 | 120.0 |
N1—C1—C2 | 109.03 (11) | C7—C8—H8 | 120.0 |
C6—C1—C2 | 117.79 (12) | C8—C9—C10 | 119.43 (16) |
N1—C1—H1 | 105.8 | C8—C9—H9 | 120.3 |
C6—C1—H1 | 105.8 | C10—C9—H9 | 120.3 |
C2—C1—H1 | 105.8 | C16—C17—C12 | 120.73 (18) |
N3—C23—C22 | 110.14 (12) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.6 |
N3—C23—H23A | 109.6 | C12—C17—H17 | 119.6 |
C22—C23—H23A | 109.6 | O3—C26—O4 | 123.71 (14) |
N3—C23—H23B | 109.6 | O3—C26—N3 | 124.54 (14) |
C22—C23—H23B | 109.6 | O4—C26—N3 | 111.75 (13) |
H23A—C23—H23B | 108.1 | C9—C10—C11 | 120.64 (15) |
C11—C6—C7 | 117.74 (14) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.7 |
C11—C6—C1 | 124.57 (13) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.7 |
C7—C6—C1 | 117.68 (12) | C2—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 112.33 (12) | C2—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C18 | 107.81 (14) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C18 | 111.38 (13) | C2—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 108.4 | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2 | 108.4 | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C18—C2—H2 | 108.4 | O4—C27—C28 | 110.34 (15) |
C8—C7—C6 | 121.26 (14) | O4—C27—H27A | 109.6 |
C8—C7—H7 | 119.4 | C28—C27—H27A | 109.6 |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.4 | O4—C27—H27B | 109.6 |
C13—C12—C17 | 117.94 (14) | C28—C27—H27B | 109.6 |
C13—C12—C5 | 121.97 (13) | H27A—C27—H27B | 108.1 |
C17—C12—C5 | 120.03 (14) | C15—C16—C17 | 120.54 (18) |
N1—C5—C12 | 112.88 (11) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.7 |
N1—C5—C4 | 112.24 (11) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.7 |
C12—C5—C4 | 108.85 (11) | C15—C14—C13 | 120.53 (19) |
N1—C5—H5 | 107.5 | C15—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
C12—C5—H5 | 107.5 | C13—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
C4—C5—H5 | 107.5 | C14—C15—C16 | 119.48 (17) |
C3—C4—C19 | 111.72 (14) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.3 |
C3—C4—C5 | 114.84 (12) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.3 |
C19—C4—C5 | 110.43 (14) | C4—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 106.4 | C4—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C19—C4—H4 | 106.4 | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 106.4 | C4—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
N2—C22—C23 | 111.42 (12) | H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
N2—C22—H22A | 109.3 | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C23—C22—H22A | 109.3 | C27—C28—H28A | 109.5 |
N2—C22—H22B | 109.3 | C27—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C23—C22—H22B | 109.3 | H28A—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
H22A—C22—H22B | 108.0 | C27—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—C6 | 120.82 (15) | H28A—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.6 | H28B—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C6—C11—H11 | 119.6 | ||
C22—N2—C21—C20 | −70.96 (14) | C25—N2—C22—C23 | −57.61 (15) |
C25—N2—C21—C20 | 168.12 (11) | N3—C23—C22—N2 | 54.42 (16) |
C1—N1—C20—O2 | −10.29 (18) | C7—C6—C11—C10 | 1.3 (2) |
C5—N1—C20—O2 | 178.25 (12) | C1—C6—C11—C10 | −179.10 (14) |
C1—N1—C20—C21 | 169.07 (11) | C1—C2—C3—O1 | −164.94 (19) |
C5—N1—C20—C21 | −2.39 (17) | C18—C2—C3—O1 | 72.0 (2) |
N2—C21—C20—O2 | 107.37 (14) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | 14.4 (2) |
N2—C21—C20—N1 | −72.01 (15) | C18—C2—C3—C4 | −108.69 (17) |
C20—N1—C1—C6 | 106.90 (13) | C19—C4—C3—O1 | −21.7 (3) |
C5—N1—C1—C6 | −81.41 (14) | C5—C4—C3—O1 | −148.50 (19) |
C20—N1—C1—C2 | −121.17 (12) | C19—C4—C3—C2 | 158.92 (17) |
C5—N1—C1—C2 | 50.52 (15) | C5—C4—C3—C2 | 32.2 (2) |
C26—N3—C23—C22 | 113.00 (16) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | −1.1 (2) |
C24—N3—C23—C22 | −54.22 (17) | C5—C12—C13—C14 | −178.29 (15) |
N1—C1—C6—C11 | 116.25 (15) | C21—N2—C25—C24 | −179.06 (11) |
C2—C1—C6—C11 | −11.1 (2) | C22—N2—C25—C24 | 59.52 (15) |
N1—C1—C6—C7 | −64.17 (16) | C26—N3—C24—C25 | −112.15 (15) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | 168.49 (12) | C23—N3—C24—C25 | 55.93 (17) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −54.18 (16) | N2—C25—C24—N3 | −57.96 (16) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 74.44 (17) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | 0.1 (2) |
N1—C1—C2—C18 | 66.89 (16) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.1 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C18 | −164.50 (13) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | 1.9 (2) |
C11—C6—C7—C8 | −0.8 (2) | C5—C12—C17—C16 | 179.12 (15) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | 179.55 (13) | C27—O4—C26—O3 | −6.8 (2) |
C20—N1—C5—C12 | −69.90 (15) | C27—O4—C26—N3 | 173.41 (13) |
C1—N1—C5—C12 | 118.85 (13) | C23—N3—C26—O3 | −175.88 (16) |
C20—N1—C5—C4 | 166.64 (12) | C24—N3—C26—O3 | −9.4 (2) |
C1—N1—C5—C4 | −4.61 (16) | C23—N3—C26—O4 | 3.9 (2) |
C13—C12—C5—N1 | −54.40 (18) | C24—N3—C26—O4 | 170.36 (13) |
C17—C12—C5—N1 | 128.50 (14) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.4 (3) |
C13—C12—C5—C4 | 70.92 (17) | C6—C11—C10—C9 | −1.1 (3) |
C17—C12—C5—C4 | −106.18 (15) | C26—O4—C27—C28 | −88.67 (19) |
N1—C5—C4—C3 | −37.21 (18) | C12—C17—C16—C15 | −1.2 (3) |
C12—C5—C4—C3 | −162.89 (13) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.4 (3) |
N1—C5—C4—C19 | −164.62 (14) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 1.1 (3) |
C12—C5—C4—C19 | 69.69 (17) | C17—C16—C15—C14 | −0.4 (3) |
C21—N2—C22—C23 | −178.42 (11) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C5—H5···N2 | 0.98 | 2.51 | 3.1788 (17) | 125 |
C8—H8···O2i | 0.93 | 2.54 | 3.4406 (19) | 162 |
C24—H24A···O1ii | 0.97 | 2.56 | 3.520 (2) | 169 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C28H35N3O4 |
Mr | 477.59 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.9073 (3), 19.1940 (6), 12.2246 (3) |
β (°) | 91.809 (2) |
V (Å3) | 2558.00 (12) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.08 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.975, 0.984 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 31692, 6941, 4703 |
Rint | 0.029 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.687 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.047, 0.142, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 6941 |
No. of parameters | 316 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.38, −0.18 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004), APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SAINT and XPREP (Bruker, 2004), SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1993), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C5—H5···N2 | 0.98 | 2.51 | 3.1788 (17) | 125 |
C8—H8···O2i | 0.93 | 2.54 | 3.4406 (19) | 162 |
C24—H24A···O1ii | 0.97 | 2.56 | 3.520 (2) | 169 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z. |
Acknowledgements
This study was supported financially by Pukyong National University in the 2010 post-doc programme. The authors are thankful to the SAIF, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, for the data collection.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Several interesting investigations have been carried out with piperidine based heterocyclic compounds and these compounds were found to exhibit numerous pharmacological properties and biological activities such as anticancer, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antimalarial and anesthetics (El-subbagh et al., 2000; Mobio et al., 1989; Katritzky & Fan, 1990). Similarly, some compounds containing piperazine are used as antibiotic drugs, e.g., Norfloxacin, Ciprofloxacin, Enoxacin, Ofloxacin and Levofloxacine (Emami et al., 2006; Foroumadi et al., 2007).
In the title compound, C28H35N3O4, the piperidine ring adopts a boat conformation. The corresponding puckering parameters (Cremer & Pople, 1975) and smallest displacement asymmetry parameters (Nardelli, 1983) are q1 = 0.6111 (15) Å, q2 = -0.0839 (15) Å, QT = 0.6168 (15) Å, and θ = 97.81 (14) °. Unlike, the piperazine ring adopts a chair conformation with q1 = 0.0367 (15), q2 = 0.5606 (15) Å, QT = 0.5618 (15) Å and θ = 3.75 (15)°. The phenyl groups are orientated to the same side of the piperazine ring. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the benzene rings is 74.14 (8)°. The molecular conformation is stabilized by a weak intramolecular C5-H5···N2 interaction and the crystal packing by the weak intermolecular C8-H8···O2i and C24-H24···O1ii interactions [Table 1; symmetry codes: (i) -x, -y, -z+1; (ii) -x+1, -y, -z].