metal-organic compounds
Bis(1H-imidazole-κN3)bis(2-methylbenzoato-κO)bis(2-methylbenzoic acid-κO)copper(II)
aDepartment of Chemistry, Huzhou Teachers College, Huzhou, Zhejiang 313000, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: shengliangni@163.com
The structure of the title compound, [Cu(C8H7O2)2(C3H4N2)2(C8H8O2)2], consists of centrosymmetric monomeric units, in which the CuII atom has a tetragonally distorted octahedral coordination involving two imidazole N atoms and two carboxylate O atoms in the square plane [Cu—N = 1.964 (3) and Cu—O = 1.960 (2) Å] and 2-methylbenzoic acid O atoms in axial sites [Cu—O = 2.753 (3) Å]. Within the complex, the carboxylic acid forms intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, while the molecules are assembled through N—H⋯O(carboxyl) hydrogen bonds into chains extending along the a-axis direction. These chains are further linked by weak π–π interactions [centroid–centroid separation = 3.930 (2) Å].
Related literature
For applications of transition metal complexes, see: Aakeröy & Seddon (1993). For the use of carboxylate ligands in the construction of supramolecular complexes, see: Moulton & Zaworotko (2001). For Cu—O/N distances in other tetragonally distorted octahedral copper(II) complexes, see: Bonamartini et al. (1993); Chen et al. (2010); Su et al. (1991).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998); cell RAPID-AUTO; data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053681102839X/zs2128sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681102839X/zs2128Isup2.hkl
Freshly prepared CuCO3 was essential for an optimal synthesis. An aqueous solution of aqueous Na2CO3 (1.0 cm3; 1M) was added dropwise to 4 cm3 of a stirred aqueous solution of CuSO4. 5H2O (0.2490 g, 1.0 mmol), giving a precipitate of Cu(OH)2–2x(CO3)x.yH2O, which was centrifuged and washed with double distilled water until no SO42- anions were detected in the washings. The precipitate was subsequently added to a stirred solution of 2-methylbenzoic acid (0.5450 g, 4.0 mmol) and imidazole (0.069 g, 1.0 mmol) in 20 cm3 of 1:1 ethanol–water. The mixture was stirred for 1 h and the solid was removed by filtration, the resulting solution (pH = 4.10) was allowed to stand at room temperature, slow evaporation of the solvent forming blue block crystals after a week (yield: 43%).
All H-atoms bonded to C were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model with C—H(aromatic) = 0.93 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or C—H(methyl) = 0.96 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C). H atoms attached to O atoms were found in a difference Fourier synthesis and were refined using a riding model, with O—H fixed as initially found and with Uiso(H) values set at 1.5Ueq(O).
Data collection: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998); cell
RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998); data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[Cu(C8H7O2)2(C3H4N2)2(C8H8O2)2] | F(000) = 774 |
Mr = 742.27 | Dx = 1.353 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
a = 8.0866 (16) Å | θ = 3.0–27.4° |
b = 12.193 (2) Å | µ = 0.66 mm−1 |
c = 18.887 (4) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 101.90 (3)° | Block, blue |
V = 1822.2 (6) Å3 | 0.51 × 0.20 × 0.15 mm |
Z = 2 |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID CCD diffractometer | 4135 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2654 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.035 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.4°, θmin = 3.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) | h = −9→10 |
Tmin = 0.846, Tmax = 0.901 | k = −15→15 |
17516 measured reflections | l = −24→24 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.164 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.14 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0599P)2 + 1.5834P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4135 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
236 parameters | Δρmax = 0.61 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.95 e Å−3 |
[Cu(C8H7O2)2(C3H4N2)2(C8H8O2)2] | V = 1822.2 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 742.27 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.0866 (16) Å | µ = 0.66 mm−1 |
b = 12.193 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 18.887 (4) Å | 0.51 × 0.20 × 0.15 mm |
β = 101.90 (3)° |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID CCD diffractometer | 4135 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) | 2654 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.846, Tmax = 0.901 | Rint = 0.035 |
17516 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.164 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.14 | Δρmax = 0.61 e Å−3 |
4135 reflections | Δρmin = −0.95 e Å−3 |
236 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu | 0.5000 | 0.5000 | 0.0000 | 0.0496 (2) | |
O1 | 0.4213 (3) | 0.64617 (17) | 0.02095 (14) | 0.0596 (6) | |
O2 | 0.2854 (4) | 0.6947 (2) | −0.08906 (16) | 0.0783 (8) | |
C1 | 0.3427 (4) | 0.7153 (2) | −0.0237 (2) | 0.0513 (8) | |
C2 | 0.3180 (4) | 0.8272 (2) | 0.00562 (19) | 0.0511 (8) | |
C3 | 0.3655 (6) | 0.8403 (3) | 0.0799 (2) | 0.0726 (11) | |
H3A | 0.4116 | 0.7813 | 0.1085 | 0.087* | |
C4 | 0.3455 (7) | 0.9400 (4) | 0.1122 (3) | 0.0979 (17) | |
H4A | 0.3769 | 0.9477 | 0.1622 | 0.117* | |
C5 | 0.2799 (7) | 1.0264 (3) | 0.0705 (3) | 0.0948 (16) | |
H5A | 0.2671 | 1.0938 | 0.0918 | 0.114* | |
C6 | 0.2329 (7) | 1.0143 (3) | −0.0021 (3) | 0.0848 (14) | |
H6A | 0.1882 | 1.0745 | −0.0297 | 0.102* | |
C7 | 0.2485 (5) | 0.9156 (3) | −0.0373 (2) | 0.0640 (10) | |
C8 | 0.1914 (8) | 0.9123 (4) | −0.1184 (2) | 0.1054 (18) | |
H8A | 0.1491 | 0.9831 | −0.1356 | 0.158* | |
H8B | 0.1035 | 0.8586 | −0.1314 | 0.158* | |
H8C | 0.2852 | 0.8931 | −0.1399 | 0.158* | |
O3 | 0.3580 (3) | 0.51870 (19) | −0.14514 (16) | 0.0670 (7) | |
H2 | 0.3217 | 0.5742 | −0.1255 | 0.080* | |
O4 | 0.0849 (4) | 0.4803 (2) | −0.16537 (18) | 0.0801 (9) | |
C9 | 0.2279 (5) | 0.4565 (3) | −0.17091 (18) | 0.0536 (8) | |
C10 | 0.2697 (4) | 0.3551 (3) | −0.20755 (17) | 0.0510 (8) | |
C11 | 0.4218 (5) | 0.3531 (3) | −0.2315 (2) | 0.0611 (9) | |
H11A | 0.4940 | 0.4132 | −0.2227 | 0.073* | |
C12 | 0.4669 (6) | 0.2638 (3) | −0.2680 (2) | 0.0715 (11) | |
H12A | 0.5672 | 0.2642 | −0.2848 | 0.086* | |
C13 | 0.3628 (6) | 0.1750 (3) | −0.2791 (2) | 0.0772 (12) | |
H13A | 0.3924 | 0.1143 | −0.3037 | 0.093* | |
C14 | 0.2145 (6) | 0.1743 (3) | −0.2545 (2) | 0.0746 (11) | |
H14A | 0.1468 | 0.1119 | −0.2616 | 0.089* | |
C15 | 0.1622 (5) | 0.2648 (3) | −0.21914 (19) | 0.0599 (9) | |
C16 | −0.0046 (6) | 0.2574 (4) | −0.1956 (3) | 0.0896 (14) | |
H16A | −0.0250 | 0.3245 | −0.1723 | 0.134* | |
H16B | −0.0014 | 0.1974 | −0.1624 | 0.134* | |
H16C | −0.0935 | 0.2455 | −0.2372 | 0.134* | |
N1 | 0.2954 (3) | 0.4336 (2) | 0.02226 (15) | 0.0499 (6) | |
N2 | 0.0739 (4) | 0.4079 (3) | 0.06931 (18) | 0.0614 (8) | |
H1 | −0.003 (6) | 0.426 (4) | 0.095 (3) | 0.101 (16)* | |
C17 | 0.1960 (5) | 0.4773 (3) | 0.0623 (2) | 0.0553 (8) | |
H17A | 0.2098 | 0.5470 | 0.0828 | 0.066* | |
C18 | 0.0930 (5) | 0.3148 (3) | 0.0321 (2) | 0.0677 (10) | |
H18A | 0.0249 | 0.2527 | 0.0272 | 0.081* | |
C19 | 0.2311 (5) | 0.3312 (3) | 0.0036 (2) | 0.0606 (9) | |
H19A | 0.2757 | 0.2808 | −0.0243 | 0.073* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu | 0.0522 (3) | 0.0276 (3) | 0.0718 (4) | 0.0049 (2) | 0.0195 (3) | 0.0006 (2) |
O1 | 0.0704 (16) | 0.0301 (11) | 0.0816 (16) | 0.0099 (11) | 0.0236 (13) | 0.0000 (11) |
O2 | 0.109 (2) | 0.0432 (14) | 0.0782 (19) | 0.0115 (14) | 0.0089 (16) | −0.0148 (13) |
C1 | 0.0493 (18) | 0.0308 (15) | 0.077 (2) | 0.0002 (13) | 0.0212 (17) | −0.0053 (15) |
C2 | 0.0526 (18) | 0.0305 (15) | 0.071 (2) | −0.0009 (13) | 0.0140 (16) | −0.0058 (14) |
C3 | 0.094 (3) | 0.0404 (19) | 0.076 (3) | 0.0172 (19) | −0.001 (2) | −0.0058 (17) |
C4 | 0.136 (4) | 0.062 (3) | 0.082 (3) | 0.028 (3) | −0.009 (3) | −0.026 (2) |
C5 | 0.123 (4) | 0.043 (2) | 0.105 (4) | 0.024 (2) | −0.006 (3) | −0.026 (2) |
C6 | 0.111 (4) | 0.038 (2) | 0.097 (3) | 0.019 (2) | 0.002 (3) | −0.005 (2) |
C7 | 0.081 (3) | 0.0335 (16) | 0.075 (2) | 0.0052 (16) | 0.011 (2) | −0.0013 (16) |
C8 | 0.178 (6) | 0.059 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.012 (3) | 0.007 (2) |
O3 | 0.0695 (17) | 0.0451 (14) | 0.0900 (19) | −0.0034 (12) | 0.0250 (15) | −0.0162 (12) |
O4 | 0.0636 (17) | 0.0740 (19) | 0.104 (2) | 0.0116 (14) | 0.0206 (16) | −0.0226 (16) |
C9 | 0.062 (2) | 0.0457 (17) | 0.0527 (19) | 0.0034 (16) | 0.0119 (16) | 0.0010 (15) |
C10 | 0.062 (2) | 0.0423 (17) | 0.0481 (17) | 0.0031 (15) | 0.0102 (15) | −0.0023 (14) |
C11 | 0.069 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.064 (2) | 0.0015 (17) | 0.0177 (18) | −0.0044 (17) |
C12 | 0.076 (3) | 0.070 (3) | 0.071 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.023 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
C13 | 0.097 (3) | 0.060 (2) | 0.071 (3) | 0.017 (2) | 0.009 (2) | −0.017 (2) |
C14 | 0.094 (3) | 0.052 (2) | 0.071 (3) | −0.009 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.0131 (19) |
C15 | 0.068 (2) | 0.055 (2) | 0.054 (2) | −0.0033 (17) | 0.0062 (17) | −0.0018 (16) |
C16 | 0.080 (3) | 0.094 (3) | 0.097 (3) | −0.029 (3) | 0.025 (3) | −0.017 (3) |
N1 | 0.0511 (15) | 0.0373 (14) | 0.0620 (17) | 0.0039 (11) | 0.0133 (13) | 0.0012 (12) |
N2 | 0.0509 (17) | 0.066 (2) | 0.070 (2) | 0.0089 (15) | 0.0193 (15) | 0.0117 (16) |
C17 | 0.058 (2) | 0.0468 (19) | 0.062 (2) | 0.0105 (15) | 0.0143 (17) | 0.0008 (15) |
C18 | 0.060 (2) | 0.051 (2) | 0.095 (3) | −0.0049 (17) | 0.023 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C19 | 0.062 (2) | 0.0398 (17) | 0.083 (3) | −0.0035 (15) | 0.0226 (19) | −0.0059 (17) |
Cu—O1i | 1.960 (2) | O4—C9 | 1.217 (4) |
Cu—O1 | 1.960 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.489 (5) |
Cu—O3i | 2.753 (3) | C10—C15 | 1.392 (5) |
Cu—O3 | 2.753 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.396 (5) |
Cu—N1i | 1.964 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.377 (5) |
Cu—N1 | 1.964 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
O1—C1 | 1.267 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.360 (6) |
O2—C1 | 1.252 (4) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.501 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.373 (6) |
C2—C3 | 1.385 (5) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
C2—C7 | 1.395 (5) | C14—C15 | 1.400 (5) |
C3—C4 | 1.385 (5) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C15—C16 | 1.507 (6) |
C4—C5 | 1.356 (6) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.353 (7) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | N1—C17 | 1.325 (4) |
C6—C7 | 1.393 (5) | N1—C19 | 1.371 (4) |
C6—H6A | 0.9300 | N2—C17 | 1.327 (5) |
C7—C8 | 1.506 (6) | N2—C18 | 1.361 (5) |
C8—H8A | 0.9600 | N2—H1 | 0.89 (5) |
C8—H8B | 0.9600 | C17—H17A | 0.9300 |
C8—H8C | 0.9600 | C18—C19 | 1.350 (5) |
O3—C9 | 1.307 (4) | C18—H18A | 0.9300 |
O3—H2 | 0.8519 | C19—H19A | 0.9300 |
O1i—Cu—O1 | 180.00 (15) | C15—C10—C9 | 122.4 (3) |
O1i—Cu—N1i | 90.49 (10) | C11—C10—C9 | 117.7 (3) |
O1—Cu—N1i | 89.51 (10) | C12—C11—C10 | 121.2 (4) |
O1i—Cu—N1 | 89.51 (10) | C12—C11—H11A | 119.4 |
O1—Cu—N1 | 90.49 (10) | C10—C11—H11A | 119.4 |
N1i—Cu—N1 | 180.0 | C13—C12—C11 | 119.2 (4) |
C1—O1—Cu | 127.6 (2) | C13—C12—H12A | 120.4 |
O2—C1—O1 | 123.8 (3) | C11—C12—H12A | 120.4 |
O2—C1—C2 | 119.7 (3) | C12—C13—C14 | 120.6 (4) |
O1—C1—C2 | 116.5 (3) | C12—C13—H13A | 119.7 |
C3—C2—C7 | 119.6 (3) | C14—C13—H13A | 119.7 |
C3—C2—C1 | 116.6 (3) | C13—C14—C15 | 121.8 (4) |
C7—C2—C1 | 123.8 (3) | C13—C14—H14A | 119.1 |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.0 (4) | C15—C14—H14A | 119.1 |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.5 | C10—C15—C14 | 117.3 (4) |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.5 | C10—C15—C16 | 124.7 (4) |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.6 (4) | C14—C15—C16 | 118.0 (4) |
C5—C4—H4A | 120.2 | C15—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4A | 120.2 | C15—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.9 (4) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 120.1 | C15—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 120.1 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 123.0 (4) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 118.5 | C17—N1—C19 | 105.7 (3) |
C7—C6—H6A | 118.5 | C17—N1—Cu | 126.5 (2) |
C6—C7—C2 | 117.1 (4) | C19—N1—Cu | 127.8 (2) |
C6—C7—C8 | 118.0 (4) | C17—N2—C18 | 108.3 (3) |
C2—C7—C8 | 124.9 (3) | C17—N2—H1 | 121 (3) |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C18—N2—H1 | 131 (3) |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.5 | N1—C17—N2 | 110.6 (3) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | N1—C17—H17A | 124.7 |
C7—C8—H8C | 109.5 | N2—C17—H17A | 124.7 |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C19—C18—N2 | 105.8 (3) |
H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C19—C18—H18A | 127.1 |
C9—O3—H2 | 107.4 | N2—C18—H18A | 127.1 |
O4—C9—O3 | 122.4 (3) | C18—C19—N1 | 109.5 (3) |
O4—C9—C10 | 123.3 (3) | C18—C19—H19A | 125.2 |
O3—C9—C10 | 114.3 (3) | N1—C19—H19A | 125.2 |
C15—C10—C11 | 119.9 (3) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H2···O2 | 0.85 | 1.67 | 2.516 (3) | 168.9 |
N2—H1···O4ii | 0.89 (5) | 1.97 (5) | 2.786 (4) | 152 (5) |
Symmetry code: (ii) −x, −y+1, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu(C8H7O2)2(C3H4N2)2(C8H8O2)2] |
Mr | 742.27 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.0866 (16), 12.193 (2), 18.887 (4) |
β (°) | 101.90 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1822.2 (6) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.66 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.51 × 0.20 × 0.15 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.846, 0.901 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 17516, 4135, 2654 |
Rint | 0.035 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.648 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.046, 0.164, 1.14 |
No. of reflections | 4135 |
No. of parameters | 236 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.61, −0.95 |
Computer programs: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998), CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H2···O2 | 0.85 | 1.67 | 2.516 (3) | 168.9 |
N2—H1···O4i | 0.89 (5) | 1.97 (5) | 2.786 (4) | 152 (5) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z. |
Acknowledgements
This project was supported by the Foundation of the Education Department of Zhejiang Province (ZC200805662).
References
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In the past decade, a variety of supramolecular architectures based on non-covalent intermolecular interactions such as hydrogen bonding, van der Waals forces and π–π stacking interactions have been achieved by using transition metal centers and organic ligands. Such complexes may have interesting structural topologies and have potential applications in catalysis, ion exchange, gas storage, and molecular-based magnetic materials (Aakeröy & Seddon, 1993). Carboxylate ligands have been commonly utilized as construction units to obtain a number of supramolecular complexes (Moulton & Zaworotko, 2001). We obtained the mononuclear title complex, [Cu(C3H4N2)2(C8H7O2)2(C8H8O2)2] from the reaction of imidazole and 2-methylbenzoic acid with CuCO3 in an aqueous ethanolic solution and its crystal structure is reported here.
The centrosymmetric title complex (Fig. 1) has tetragonally distorted octahedral stereochemistry, the coordination sphere about copper(II) comprising two two imidazole N donors and two carboxylate O donors in the square plane [Cu—N, 1.964 (3) Å; Cu—O, 1.960 (2) Å] and two O donors from the 2–methylbenzoic acid molecules in the axial sites [Cu—O, 2.753 (3) Å]. The Cu–O/N distances are similar to those found in other tetragonally distorted octahedral copper(II) complexes (Chen et al., 2010, Bonamartini et al., 1993, Su et al., 1991). Within the complex the carboxylic acid forms intramolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) while the molecules are assembled through N—H···O(carboxyl) hydrogen bonds into one-dimensional chains extending along the a cell direction (Fig. 2) and are further linked by weak π–π stacking [ring centroid separation, 3.930 (2) Å] giving layers extending across (110).