organic compounds
2,2′-[(1E)-3-Phenylprop-2-ene-1,1-diyl]bis(3-hydroxy-5,5-dimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one)
aSchool of Chemistry and Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: yulinzhu2002@yahoo.com.cn
In the title molecule, C25H30O4, the two cyclohexene rings adopt envelope conformations. The two hydroxy groups are involved in the formation of intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. In the weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link molecules related by translation along the axis a into chains.
Related literature
For related structures, see: Bolte et al. (2001); Palakshi Reddy et al. (2010); Shi et al. (1998). For applications of related compounds, see: Ali et al. (2011); Wang et al. (2006). For the synthesis of related compounds, see: Ramachary & Mamillapalli (2007); Rohr & Mahrwald (2009).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811033745/cv5137sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811033745/cv5137Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811033745/cv5137Isup3.cml
The title compound has been synthesized following the known procedures (Ramachary & Mamillapalli, 2007; Rohr & Mahrwald, 2009). A mixture of cinnamaldehyde (0.66 g, 5 mmol), 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione (1.40 g, 10 mmol), and palladium (II) chloride (0.0010 g) was refluxed in acetonitrile (10 ml) at 353 K for 6 h (Fig. 2). After being cooled to room temperature, the reaction mixture was poured into water. The white precipitate was filtered off with a silica pad, washed twice with water, and the filtrate was then dried under vacuum to yield the product in yield of 82%. Single crystals of the title compound were obtained by slow evaporation from ethanol at room temperature to yield colourless, block-shaped crystals.
The H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H 0.93–0.98 Å, O—H 0.82 Å) and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso = 1.2 or 1.5Ueq(parent atom).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. View of (I) showing the atom-labelling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. Palladium(II) chloride catalyzed synthesis of the title compound. |
C25H30O4 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 394.49 | F(000) = 424 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.194 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 5.9465 (15) Å | Cell parameters from 2118 reflections |
b = 11.214 (3) Å | θ = 2.3–27.2° |
c = 17.170 (4) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
α = 82.804 (3)° | T = 293 K |
β = 81.062 (3)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 76.927 (3)° | 0.30 × 0.28 × 0.20 mm |
V = 1096.9 (5) Å3 |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 4149 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3560 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.020 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | h = −7→6 |
Tmin = 0.977, Tmax = 0.984 | k = −13→13 |
11804 measured reflections | l = −21→9 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.071 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.154 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.019P)2 + 1.9414P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.02 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
4149 reflections | Δρmax = 0.29 e Å−3 |
269 parameters | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0130 (19) |
C25H30O4 | γ = 76.927 (3)° |
Mr = 394.49 | V = 1096.9 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 5.9465 (15) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 11.214 (3) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
c = 17.170 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 82.804 (3)° | 0.30 × 0.28 × 0.20 mm |
β = 81.062 (3)° |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 4149 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | 3560 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.977, Tmax = 0.984 | Rint = 0.020 |
11804 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.071 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.154 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.29 e Å−3 |
4149 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
269 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C6 | 0.2857 (5) | 0.8045 (2) | 0.81379 (16) | 0.0357 (6) | |
C5 | 0.4316 (5) | 0.7081 (2) | 0.85206 (16) | 0.0374 (6) | |
C1 | 0.0541 (5) | 0.8394 (3) | 0.85021 (17) | 0.0429 (7) | |
C4 | 0.3647 (6) | 0.6518 (3) | 0.93287 (17) | 0.0506 (8) | |
H4A | 0.5010 | 0.6299 | 0.9604 | 0.061* | |
H4B | 0.3156 | 0.5764 | 0.9283 | 0.061* | |
C2 | −0.0248 (6) | 0.7860 (3) | 0.93157 (19) | 0.0576 (9) | |
H2A | −0.1034 | 0.7208 | 0.9267 | 0.069* | |
H2B | −0.1377 | 0.8494 | 0.9586 | 0.069* | |
C3 | 0.1700 (6) | 0.7341 (3) | 0.98281 (17) | 0.0514 (8) | |
C7 | 0.2611 (8) | 0.8383 (4) | 1.0080 (2) | 0.0740 (11) | |
H7A | 0.3860 | 0.8043 | 1.0389 | 0.111* | |
H7B | 0.1375 | 0.8896 | 1.0392 | 0.111* | |
H7C | 0.3169 | 0.8863 | 0.9619 | 0.111* | |
C8 | 0.0803 (8) | 0.6583 (4) | 1.0562 (2) | 0.0821 (13) | |
H8A | 0.0167 | 0.5950 | 1.0405 | 0.123* | |
H8B | −0.0386 | 0.7107 | 1.0883 | 0.123* | |
H8C | 0.2064 | 0.6215 | 1.0861 | 0.123* | |
C9 | 0.3718 (4) | 0.8650 (2) | 0.73423 (15) | 0.0342 (6) | |
H9 | 0.5418 | 0.8459 | 0.7315 | 0.041* | |
C20 | 0.3317 (5) | 1.2099 (2) | 0.75974 (16) | 0.0379 (6) | |
C18 | 0.3039 (5) | 1.0046 (2) | 0.72762 (16) | 0.0398 (6) | |
H18 | 0.1955 | 1.0426 | 0.6938 | 0.048* | |
C19 | 0.3858 (5) | 1.0746 (2) | 0.76568 (18) | 0.0427 (7) | |
H19 | 0.4901 | 1.0350 | 0.8005 | 0.051* | |
C21 | 0.1371 (5) | 1.2795 (3) | 0.72830 (18) | 0.0458 (7) | |
H21 | 0.0347 | 1.2401 | 0.7110 | 0.055* | |
C25 | 0.4806 (6) | 1.2720 (3) | 0.78509 (18) | 0.0482 (7) | |
H25 | 0.6132 | 1.2275 | 0.8060 | 0.058* | |
C23 | 0.2417 (7) | 1.4659 (3) | 0.7482 (2) | 0.0605 (9) | |
H23 | 0.2115 | 1.5514 | 0.7444 | 0.073* | |
C24 | 0.4348 (7) | 1.3986 (3) | 0.7797 (2) | 0.0593 (9) | |
H24 | 0.5354 | 1.4387 | 0.7975 | 0.071* | |
C22 | 0.0926 (6) | 1.4064 (3) | 0.7221 (2) | 0.0573 (9) | |
H22 | −0.0381 | 1.4516 | 0.7004 | 0.069* | |
C10 | 0.3235 (5) | 0.8101 (2) | 0.66340 (15) | 0.0355 (6) | |
C11 | 0.4927 (5) | 0.7122 (2) | 0.63160 (16) | 0.0395 (6) | |
C15 | 0.1190 (5) | 0.8469 (3) | 0.62977 (16) | 0.0404 (6) | |
C12 | 0.4642 (6) | 0.6603 (3) | 0.55792 (18) | 0.0521 (8) | |
H12A | 0.3949 | 0.5890 | 0.5732 | 0.063* | |
H12B | 0.6169 | 0.6329 | 0.5288 | 0.063* | |
C13 | 0.3140 (6) | 0.7512 (3) | 0.50335 (17) | 0.0494 (7) | |
C14 | 0.0882 (5) | 0.8041 (3) | 0.55416 (18) | 0.0523 (8) | |
H14A | 0.0015 | 0.8728 | 0.5234 | 0.063* | |
H14B | −0.0049 | 0.7418 | 0.5664 | 0.063* | |
C16 | 0.4406 (7) | 0.8516 (3) | 0.4663 (2) | 0.0679 (10) | |
H16A | 0.3454 | 0.9085 | 0.4320 | 0.102* | |
H16B | 0.5847 | 0.8157 | 0.4362 | 0.102* | |
H16C | 0.4721 | 0.8941 | 0.5072 | 0.102* | |
C17 | 0.2593 (8) | 0.6843 (4) | 0.4381 (2) | 0.0787 (12) | |
H17A | 0.1771 | 0.6215 | 0.4618 | 0.118* | |
H17B | 0.4020 | 0.6474 | 0.4077 | 0.118* | |
H17C | 0.1646 | 0.7421 | 0.4040 | 0.118* | |
O3 | 0.6399 (3) | 0.65715 (19) | 0.81993 (12) | 0.0469 (5) | |
H3 | 0.6525 | 0.6755 | 0.7719 | 0.070* | |
O1 | 0.6739 (4) | 0.66073 (19) | 0.66454 (12) | 0.0501 (5) | |
O2 | −0.0650 (4) | 0.9210 (2) | 0.66144 (13) | 0.0554 (6) | |
H2 | −0.0526 | 0.9260 | 0.7078 | 0.083* | |
O4 | −0.1002 (4) | 0.9153 (2) | 0.81522 (13) | 0.0588 (6) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C6 | 0.0404 (14) | 0.0296 (13) | 0.0385 (14) | −0.0068 (11) | −0.0109 (11) | −0.0022 (10) |
C5 | 0.0417 (15) | 0.0331 (13) | 0.0377 (14) | −0.0070 (11) | −0.0087 (11) | −0.0025 (11) |
C1 | 0.0365 (15) | 0.0466 (16) | 0.0442 (16) | −0.0036 (12) | −0.0084 (12) | −0.0052 (13) |
C4 | 0.063 (2) | 0.0411 (16) | 0.0410 (16) | −0.0011 (14) | −0.0069 (14) | 0.0042 (13) |
C2 | 0.0456 (18) | 0.076 (2) | 0.0470 (18) | −0.0086 (16) | −0.0009 (14) | −0.0033 (16) |
C3 | 0.0582 (19) | 0.0573 (19) | 0.0348 (15) | −0.0079 (15) | −0.0048 (13) | 0.0016 (13) |
C7 | 0.090 (3) | 0.076 (3) | 0.058 (2) | −0.006 (2) | −0.020 (2) | −0.0202 (19) |
C8 | 0.094 (3) | 0.092 (3) | 0.046 (2) | −0.009 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.008 (2) |
C9 | 0.0320 (13) | 0.0282 (12) | 0.0403 (14) | −0.0028 (10) | −0.0063 (11) | 0.0007 (10) |
C20 | 0.0396 (14) | 0.0348 (14) | 0.0373 (14) | −0.0053 (11) | −0.0014 (11) | −0.0055 (11) |
C18 | 0.0470 (16) | 0.0309 (13) | 0.0404 (15) | −0.0041 (12) | −0.0124 (12) | 0.0014 (11) |
C19 | 0.0408 (15) | 0.0347 (14) | 0.0519 (17) | 0.0003 (12) | −0.0159 (13) | −0.0048 (12) |
C21 | 0.0474 (17) | 0.0377 (15) | 0.0522 (17) | −0.0039 (13) | −0.0116 (13) | −0.0069 (13) |
C25 | 0.0503 (17) | 0.0484 (17) | 0.0492 (17) | −0.0129 (14) | −0.0095 (14) | −0.0087 (14) |
C23 | 0.082 (3) | 0.0341 (16) | 0.063 (2) | −0.0151 (17) | 0.0035 (18) | −0.0068 (15) |
C24 | 0.070 (2) | 0.0486 (18) | 0.066 (2) | −0.0238 (17) | −0.0063 (18) | −0.0157 (16) |
C22 | 0.064 (2) | 0.0383 (16) | 0.062 (2) | 0.0031 (15) | −0.0098 (17) | 0.0021 (14) |
C10 | 0.0381 (14) | 0.0300 (13) | 0.0369 (14) | −0.0073 (11) | −0.0034 (11) | 0.0013 (10) |
C11 | 0.0435 (15) | 0.0321 (13) | 0.0374 (14) | −0.0052 (12) | 0.0009 (12) | 0.0043 (11) |
C15 | 0.0406 (15) | 0.0373 (14) | 0.0420 (15) | −0.0073 (12) | −0.0036 (12) | −0.0031 (12) |
C12 | 0.069 (2) | 0.0375 (15) | 0.0447 (17) | −0.0006 (14) | −0.0048 (15) | −0.0065 (13) |
C13 | 0.063 (2) | 0.0474 (17) | 0.0367 (15) | −0.0073 (15) | −0.0066 (14) | −0.0069 (13) |
C14 | 0.0488 (18) | 0.061 (2) | 0.0493 (18) | −0.0090 (15) | −0.0148 (14) | −0.0093 (15) |
C16 | 0.082 (3) | 0.063 (2) | 0.049 (2) | −0.0109 (19) | −0.0005 (18) | 0.0112 (16) |
C17 | 0.106 (3) | 0.076 (3) | 0.055 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.024 (2) | −0.0255 (19) |
O3 | 0.0456 (12) | 0.0445 (11) | 0.0429 (11) | 0.0047 (9) | −0.0072 (9) | 0.0005 (9) |
O1 | 0.0460 (12) | 0.0466 (12) | 0.0470 (12) | 0.0077 (9) | −0.0030 (9) | −0.0001 (9) |
O2 | 0.0422 (12) | 0.0646 (14) | 0.0536 (13) | 0.0089 (10) | −0.0110 (10) | −0.0155 (11) |
O4 | 0.0404 (12) | 0.0707 (15) | 0.0545 (13) | 0.0098 (11) | −0.0093 (10) | −0.0009 (11) |
C6—C5 | 1.388 (4) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C6—C1 | 1.411 (4) | C25—C24 | 1.378 (4) |
C6—C9 | 1.515 (4) | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C5—O3 | 1.308 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.371 (5) |
C5—C4 | 1.485 (4) | C23—C22 | 1.377 (5) |
C1—O4 | 1.272 (3) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.498 (4) | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C4—C3 | 1.528 (4) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C4—H4A | 0.9700 | C10—C15 | 1.383 (4) |
C4—H4B | 0.9700 | C10—C11 | 1.413 (4) |
C2—C3 | 1.529 (4) | C11—O1 | 1.280 (3) |
C2—H2A | 0.9700 | C11—O1 | 1.280 (3) |
C2—H2B | 0.9700 | C11—C12 | 1.504 (4) |
C3—C8 | 1.524 (5) | C15—O2 | 1.304 (3) |
C3—C7 | 1.527 (5) | C15—C14 | 1.490 (4) |
C7—H7A | 0.9600 | C12—C13 | 1.524 (4) |
C7—H7B | 0.9600 | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
C7—H7C | 0.9600 | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
C8—H8A | 0.9600 | C13—C16 | 1.514 (5) |
C8—H8B | 0.9600 | C13—C14 | 1.523 (4) |
C8—H8C | 0.9600 | C13—C17 | 1.536 (4) |
C9—C18 | 1.520 (3) | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
C9—C10 | 1.522 (4) | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
C9—H9 | 0.9800 | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C20—C21 | 1.385 (4) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C20—C25 | 1.391 (4) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C20—C19 | 1.472 (4) | C17—H17A | 0.9600 |
C18—C19 | 1.297 (4) | C17—H17B | 0.9600 |
C18—H18 | 0.9300 | C17—H17C | 0.9600 |
C19—H19 | 0.9300 | O3—H3 | 0.8200 |
C21—C22 | 1.381 (4) | O2—H2 | 0.8200 |
C5—C6—C1 | 117.4 (3) | C20—C21—H21 | 119.4 |
C5—C6—C9 | 120.6 (2) | C24—C25—C20 | 121.0 (3) |
C1—C6—C9 | 122.0 (2) | C24—C25—H25 | 119.5 |
O3—C5—C6 | 123.2 (2) | C20—C25—H25 | 119.5 |
O3—C5—C4 | 113.6 (2) | C24—C23—C22 | 119.7 (3) |
C6—C5—C4 | 123.2 (3) | C24—C23—H23 | 120.2 |
O4—C1—C6 | 122.0 (3) | C22—C23—H23 | 120.2 |
O4—C1—C2 | 116.4 (3) | C23—C24—C25 | 120.3 (3) |
C6—C1—C2 | 121.6 (3) | C23—C24—H24 | 119.8 |
C5—C4—C3 | 114.5 (2) | C25—C24—H24 | 119.8 |
C5—C4—H4A | 108.6 | C23—C22—C21 | 120.0 (3) |
C3—C4—H4A | 108.6 | C23—C22—H22 | 120.0 |
C5—C4—H4B | 108.6 | C21—C22—H22 | 120.0 |
C3—C4—H4B | 108.6 | C15—C10—C11 | 117.5 (3) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 107.6 | C15—C10—C9 | 124.0 (2) |
C1—C2—C3 | 114.7 (3) | C11—C10—C9 | 118.5 (2) |
C1—C2—H2A | 108.6 | O1—C11—C10 | 122.4 (3) |
C3—C2—H2A | 108.6 | O1—C11—C10 | 122.4 (3) |
C1—C2—H2B | 108.6 | O1—C11—C12 | 116.5 (2) |
C3—C2—H2B | 108.6 | O1—C11—C12 | 116.5 (2) |
H2A—C2—H2B | 107.6 | C10—C11—C12 | 121.1 (3) |
C8—C3—C7 | 109.4 (3) | O2—C15—C10 | 123.4 (3) |
C8—C3—C4 | 109.6 (3) | O2—C15—C14 | 113.8 (3) |
C7—C3—C4 | 110.1 (3) | C10—C15—C14 | 122.9 (3) |
C8—C3—C2 | 110.1 (3) | C11—C12—C13 | 113.9 (2) |
C7—C3—C2 | 110.4 (3) | C11—C12—H12A | 108.8 |
C4—C3—C2 | 107.3 (3) | C13—C12—H12A | 108.8 |
C3—C7—H7A | 109.5 | C11—C12—H12B | 108.8 |
C3—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C13—C12—H12B | 108.8 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 | H12A—C12—H12B | 107.7 |
C3—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C16—C13—C14 | 111.0 (3) |
H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C16—C13—C12 | 109.8 (3) |
H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C14—C13—C12 | 106.9 (3) |
C3—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C16—C13—C17 | 109.7 (3) |
C3—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C14—C13—C17 | 109.4 (3) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C12—C13—C17 | 110.0 (3) |
C3—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C15—C14—C13 | 114.8 (3) |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C15—C14—H14A | 108.6 |
H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C13—C14—H14A | 108.6 |
C6—C9—C18 | 113.8 (2) | C15—C14—H14B | 108.6 |
C6—C9—C10 | 114.3 (2) | C13—C14—H14B | 108.6 |
C18—C9—C10 | 113.0 (2) | H14A—C14—H14B | 107.5 |
C6—C9—H9 | 104.8 | C13—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C18—C9—H9 | 104.8 | C13—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9 | 104.8 | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C21—C20—C25 | 117.8 (3) | C13—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C21—C20—C19 | 122.3 (3) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C25—C20—C19 | 119.9 (3) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C19—C18—C9 | 124.9 (3) | C13—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C19—C18—H18 | 117.6 | C13—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C9—C18—H18 | 117.6 | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C18—C19—C20 | 127.1 (3) | C13—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C18—C19—H19 | 116.4 | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C20—C19—H19 | 116.4 | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C22—C21—C20 | 121.1 (3) | C5—O3—H3 | 109.5 |
C22—C21—H21 | 119.4 | C15—O2—H2 | 109.5 |
C1—C6—C5—O3 | 171.1 (3) | C19—C20—C25—C24 | 179.5 (3) |
C9—C6—C5—O3 | −6.2 (4) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | 0.3 (5) |
C1—C6—C5—C4 | −7.9 (4) | C20—C25—C24—C23 | −0.7 (5) |
C9—C6—C5—C4 | 174.8 (3) | C24—C23—C22—C21 | 0.4 (5) |
C5—C6—C1—O4 | −170.8 (3) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.6 (5) |
C9—C6—C1—O4 | 6.5 (4) | C6—C9—C10—C15 | 87.1 (3) |
C5—C6—C1—C2 | 7.5 (4) | C18—C9—C10—C15 | −45.1 (4) |
C9—C6—C1—C2 | −175.2 (3) | C6—C9—C10—C11 | −90.3 (3) |
O3—C5—C4—C3 | 159.0 (3) | C18—C9—C10—C11 | 137.5 (2) |
C6—C5—C4—C3 | −21.9 (4) | C15—C10—C11—O1 | −170.8 (3) |
O4—C1—C2—C3 | −159.0 (3) | C9—C10—C11—O1 | 6.7 (4) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 22.6 (4) | C15—C10—C11—O1 | −170.8 (3) |
C5—C4—C3—C8 | 167.7 (3) | C9—C10—C11—O1 | 6.7 (4) |
C5—C4—C3—C7 | −72.0 (4) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | 7.2 (4) |
C5—C4—C3—C2 | 48.1 (4) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −175.2 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C8 | −167.7 (3) | C11—C10—C15—O2 | 168.1 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C7 | 71.4 (4) | C9—C10—C15—O2 | −9.3 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −48.5 (4) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | −11.2 (4) |
C5—C6—C9—C18 | −135.7 (3) | C9—C10—C15—C14 | 171.5 (3) |
C1—C6—C9—C18 | 47.1 (3) | O1—C11—C12—C13 | −155.9 (3) |
C5—C6—C9—C10 | 92.5 (3) | O1—C11—C12—C13 | −155.9 (3) |
C1—C6—C9—C10 | −84.7 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 25.9 (4) |
C6—C9—C18—C19 | 69.0 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C16 | 69.2 (4) |
C10—C9—C18—C19 | −158.5 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −51.3 (4) |
C9—C18—C19—C20 | 178.0 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C17 | −170.0 (3) |
C21—C20—C19—C18 | 18.1 (5) | O2—C15—C14—C13 | 162.1 (3) |
C25—C20—C19—C18 | −160.8 (3) | C10—C15—C14—C13 | −18.5 (4) |
C25—C20—C21—C22 | 0.1 (4) | C16—C13—C14—C15 | −71.7 (4) |
C19—C20—C21—C22 | −178.9 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 48.0 (4) |
C21—C20—C25—C24 | 0.5 (4) | C17—C13—C14—C15 | 167.0 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2···O4 | 0.82 | 1.82 | 2.610 (3) | 163 |
O3—H3···O1 | 0.82 | 1.85 | 2.640 (3) | 160 |
C19—H19···O4i | 0.93 | 2.54 | 3.349 (3) | 146 |
C14—H14B···O1ii | 0.97 | 2.59 | 3.439 (4) | 146 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) x−1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C25H30O4 |
Mr | 394.49 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 5.9465 (15), 11.214 (3), 17.170 (4) |
α, β, γ (°) | 82.804 (3), 81.062 (3), 76.927 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1096.9 (5) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.08 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.28 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.977, 0.984 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 11804, 4149, 3560 |
Rint | 0.020 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.617 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.071, 0.154, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 4149 |
No. of parameters | 269 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.29, −0.20 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2···O4 | 0.82 | 1.82 | 2.610 (3) | 162.7 |
O3—H3···O1 | 0.82 | 1.85 | 2.640 (3) | 160.1 |
C19—H19···O4i | 0.93 | 2.54 | 3.349 (3) | 146.3 |
C14—H14B···O1ii | 0.97 | 2.59 | 3.439 (4) | 146.0 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) x−1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank South China Normal University for financial support (grant No. SCNU G21096).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Tetraketones constitute an important class of organic compounds which can be used as dyes, fluorescent materials for visualization of biomolecules or in laser technologies due to their useful spectroscopic properties (Wang et al., 2006). The title compound is an aldol condensation/Michael addition compound which can be used as an intermediate during the synthesis of oxathene derivatives (Ali et al., 2011). When comes to the unactivated aldehydes such as cinnamaldehyde, the open chain structure can be obtained in a good yield (Ramachary & Mamillapalli, 2007; Rohr & Mahrwald, 2009). The reaction between cinnamaldehyde and 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione in the presence palladium(II) chloride proceeded to give the title compound (I) in isolated yield 82%.
In (I) (Fig. 1), the bond lengths and angles are normal and correspond to those observed in related structures (Bolte et al., 2001; Palakshi Reddy et al., 2010; Shi et al., 1998). Two six-membered cyclohexene rings adopt an envelope conformation. The phenyl ring C20–C25 is twisted at 18.1 (1)° from the C18═C19—C20 plane. The hydroxy groups and carbonyl O atoms face each other and form two intramolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1). There are weak intermolecular C19—H19···O4, C14—H14B···O1 and C9—H9···O2 interactions which link molecules into chains.
In the crystal structure, weak intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules related by translation along axis a into chains.