organic compounds
4,4′-Diiodo-2,2′-[(3aR,7aR)-2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydro-1H-1,3-benzimidazole-1,3-diyl)bis(methylene)]diphenol
aDepartamento de Química, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Ciudad Universitaria, Bogotá, Colombia, and bInstitute of Physics ASCR, v.v.i., Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Praha 8, Czech Republic
*Correspondence e-mail: ariverau@unal.edu.co
In the 21H24I2N2O2, the two N atoms of the imidazolidine moiety are linked to the hydroxy groups by intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen-bonding interactions. The cyclohexane ring adopts a chair conformation and the heterocyclic ring to which it is fused has a twisted envelope conformation.
of the title compound, CExperimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR2002 (Burla et al., 2003); program(s) used to refine structure: JANA2006 (Petříček et al., 2006); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005); software used to prepare material for publication: JANA2006.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811030054/nc2238sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811030054/nc2238Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811030054/nc2238Isup3.cml
Physical Measurements
The melting point was determined with an Electrothermal apparatus. NMR spectra were performed in CDCl3 at room temperature on a Bruker AMX 400 Advance spectrometer.
Preparation of 4,4'-Diiodo-2,2'-{[(3aR,7aR)-2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydro-1H-1,3- benzimidazole-1,3-diyl)] bis(methylene)]}diphenol) (I)
A solution of p-iodophenol (440 mg, 2.00 mmol) in dioxane (3 ml) was added dropwise to (2R,7R,11S,16S)-1,8,10,17-tetraazapenta- cyclo[8.8.1.18,17.02,7.011,16]icosane (276 mg, 1.00 mmol) in dioxane (3 ml) and water (4 ml). The mixture was refluxed for about 6 h. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure until a sticky residue appeared. The product was purified by δ 1.29 (4H, m), 1.85 (2H, m), 2.05 (2H, m), 2.32 (2H, m), 3.39 (2H, d, 2J = 14.0 Hz, ArCH2N), 3.50 (2H, s, NCH2N), 4.13 (2H, d, 2J = 14.0 Hz, ArCH2N), 6.59 (2H, d, 3J = 8.4 Hz), 7.23 (2H, s), 7.43 (2H, d, 3J = 8.4 Hz), 10.57 (2H, bs, ArOH). 13C NMR (CDCl3, 100 MHz): δ 23.9, 28.8, 55.6, 69.0, 75.7, 80.8, 118.6, 124.0, 136.5, 137.8, 157.3.
on a silica column, and subjected to with benzene:ethyl acetate (yield 25%, m.p. = 477–479 K). The crude product (100 mg, 0.169 mmol) was dissolved in 5 ml of a 4:1 mixture of chloroform: methanol. Single crystals of the title compound (I) suitable for X-ray analysis were grown by slow evaporation of the solvent from a chloroform:methanol mixture at room temperature over a period of about 2 weeks. (yield 35%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz):The hydrogen attached to C atoms were positioned geometrically and kept in ideal positions with C–H distance 0.96 Å during the
The hydroxyl hydrogen atoms were found in difference Fourier maps and refined with a distance restraint d(O—H) = 0.84 (2) Å. The isotropic atomic displacement parameters of hydrogen atoms were evaluated as 1.2×Ueq of the parent atom. The was determined on the basis of 1566 Friedel pairs.Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR2002 (Burla et al., 2003); program(s) used to refine structure: JANA2006 (Petříček et al., 2006); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005); software used to prepare material for publication: JANA2006 (Petříček et al., 2006).Fig. 1. A view of (I) with the numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. |
C21H24I2N2O2 | F(000) = 1144 |
Mr = 590.2 | Dx = 1.840 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2 | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.5418 Å |
Hall symbol: C 2y | Cell parameters from 5885 reflections |
a = 24.5822 (12) Å | θ = 3.1–67.1° |
b = 6.1121 (3) Å | µ = 23.34 mm−1 |
c = 16.5557 (10) Å | T = 120 K |
β = 121.119 (6)° | Prism, colourless |
V = 2129.5 (2) Å3 | 0.26 × 0.12 × 0.05 mm |
Z = 4 |
Agilent Xcalibur diffractometer with an Atlas (Gemini ultra Cu) detector | 3650 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance Ultra (Cu) X-ray Source | 3397 reflections with I > 3σ(I) |
Mirror monochromator | Rint = 0.062 |
Detector resolution: 10.3784 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 67.2°, θmin = 3.1° |
Rotation method data acquisition using ω scans | h = −29→29 |
Absorption correction: analytical (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) | k = −7→7 |
Tmin = 0.074, Tmax = 0.424 | l = −19→19 |
11449 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | Weighting scheme based on measured s.u.'s w = 1/[σ2(I) + 0.0016I2] |
wR(F2) = 0.106 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.038 |
S = 1.30 | Δρmax = 0.85 e Å−3 |
3650 reflections | Δρmin = −0.87 e Å−3 |
250 parameters | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1566 Friedel pairs |
2 restraints | Absolute structure parameter: 0.079 (13) |
91 constraints |
C21H24I2N2O2 | V = 2129.5 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 590.2 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, C2 | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 24.5822 (12) Å | µ = 23.34 mm−1 |
b = 6.1121 (3) Å | T = 120 K |
c = 16.5557 (10) Å | 0.26 × 0.12 × 0.05 mm |
β = 121.119 (6)° |
Agilent Xcalibur diffractometer with an Atlas (Gemini ultra Cu) detector | 3650 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: analytical (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) | 3397 reflections with I > 3σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.074, Tmax = 0.424 | Rint = 0.062 |
11449 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.106 | Δρmax = 0.85 e Å−3 |
S = 1.30 | Δρmin = −0.87 e Å−3 |
3650 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1566 Friedel pairs |
250 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.079 (13) |
2 restraints |
Experimental. CrysAlis Pro (Agilent, 2010), Analytical numeric absorption correction using a multifaceted crystal model. |
Refinement. The refinement was carried out against all reflections. The conventional R-factor is always based on F. The goodness of fit as well as the weighted R-factor are based on F and F2 for refinement carried out on F and F2, respectively. The threshold expression is used only for calculating R-factors etc. and it is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. The program used for refinement, Jana2006, uses the weighting scheme based on the experimental expectations, see _refine_ls_weighting_details, that does not force S to be one. Therefore the values of S are usually larger than the ones from the SHELX program. The absolute structure was determined on the basis of 1566 Friedel pairs (Flack, 1983), |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
I1 | 0.40926 (2) | 0.38885 | 0.03435 (3) | 0.0457 (2) | |
I2 | 0.54564 (3) | 0.34180 (15) | 0.67075 (4) | 0.0621 (3) | |
O1 | 0.2558 (2) | 0.8312 (10) | 0.1940 (3) | 0.040 (2) | |
O2 | 0.2940 (3) | −0.1604 (11) | 0.4035 (4) | 0.054 (3) | |
N1 | 0.2165 (3) | 0.4306 (11) | 0.2051 (4) | 0.034 (2) | |
N2 | 0.2436 (3) | 0.2401 (11) | 0.3459 (4) | 0.035 (3) | |
C1 | 0.2707 (3) | 0.3359 (13) | 0.2912 (4) | 0.034 (3) | |
C2 | 0.1598 (3) | 0.3332 (14) | 0.1992 (4) | 0.036 (3) | |
C3 | 0.1790 (3) | 0.3314 (15) | 0.3014 (5) | 0.038 (3) | |
C4 | 0.1317 (4) | 0.2045 (16) | 0.3154 (6) | 0.045 (4) | |
C5 | 0.0666 (4) | 0.314 (2) | 0.2559 (6) | 0.061 (5) | |
C6 | 0.0474 (3) | 0.335 (2) | 0.1518 (5) | 0.051 (4) | |
C7 | 0.0975 (4) | 0.4517 (15) | 0.1400 (5) | 0.042 (3) | |
C8 | 0.2198 (3) | 0.3905 (16) | 0.1187 (4) | 0.031 (3) | |
C9 | 0.2733 (3) | 0.5131 (13) | 0.1224 (5) | 0.034 (3) | |
C10 | 0.2890 (4) | 0.7266 (14) | 0.1603 (5) | 0.035 (3) | |
C11 | 0.3386 (3) | 0.8414 (15) | 0.1623 (4) | 0.037 (3) | |
C12 | 0.3732 (4) | 0.7461 (14) | 0.1254 (5) | 0.042 (3) | |
C13 | 0.3568 (4) | 0.5396 (14) | 0.0869 (5) | 0.037 (3) | |
C14 | 0.3084 (3) | 0.4225 (12) | 0.0860 (4) | 0.031 (3) | |
C15 | 0.2835 (4) | 0.2855 (14) | 0.4477 (5) | 0.038 (3) | |
C16 | 0.3459 (4) | 0.1688 (14) | 0.4877 (5) | 0.038 (3) | |
C17 | 0.3489 (4) | −0.0472 (14) | 0.4615 (5) | 0.042 (4) | |
C18 | 0.4071 (4) | −0.1506 (18) | 0.4971 (6) | 0.052 (4) | |
C19 | 0.4628 (5) | −0.0464 (14) | 0.5584 (6) | 0.046 (4) | |
C20 | 0.4608 (4) | 0.1693 (16) | 0.5825 (6) | 0.047 (4) | |
C21 | 0.4035 (4) | 0.2758 (15) | 0.5479 (5) | 0.041 (3) | |
H1a | 0.30018 | 0.449807 | 0.327486 | 0.041* | |
H1b | 0.289698 | 0.222021 | 0.273989 | 0.041* | |
H2 | 0.150156 | 0.194368 | 0.167635 | 0.0427* | |
H3 | 0.179095 | 0.470059 | 0.328724 | 0.046* | |
H4a | 0.144224 | 0.208887 | 0.380735 | 0.0534* | |
H4b | 0.129369 | 0.056584 | 0.294365 | 0.0534* | |
H5a | 0.067702 | 0.456816 | 0.281037 | 0.0736* | |
H5b | 0.035132 | 0.23068 | 0.260104 | 0.0736* | |
H6a | 0.039828 | 0.192423 | 0.123906 | 0.0611* | |
H6b | 0.007888 | 0.412918 | 0.117567 | 0.0611* | |
H7a | 0.085623 | 0.447024 | 0.074901 | 0.0506* | |
H7b | 0.101731 | 0.600035 | 0.161522 | 0.0506* | |
H8a | 0.22518 | 0.236821 | 0.113022 | 0.0373* | |
H8b | 0.180562 | 0.434385 | 0.06391 | 0.0373* | |
H11 | 0.349133 | 0.985749 | 0.188885 | 0.0443* | |
H12 | 0.40771 | 0.823632 | 0.127037 | 0.05* | |
H14 | 0.298725 | 0.277391 | 0.060112 | 0.0371* | |
H15a | 0.290776 | 0.440117 | 0.457354 | 0.0451* | |
H15b | 0.26204 | 0.236075 | 0.479059 | 0.0451* | |
H18 | 0.408329 | −0.298327 | 0.478383 | 0.0625* | |
H19 | 0.502706 | −0.121714 | 0.584329 | 0.0552* | |
H21 | 0.402993 | 0.425237 | 0.565416 | 0.0489* | |
H1O | 0.240 (4) | 0.728 (11) | 0.209 (7) | 0.0482* | |
H2O | 0.270 (4) | −0.059 (13) | 0.370 (7) | 0.0643* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
I1 | 0.0504 (2) | 0.0491 (3) | 0.0454 (2) | −0.0022 (2) | 0.0304 (2) | −0.0027 (2) |
I2 | 0.0572 (3) | 0.0623 (5) | 0.0429 (3) | 0.0124 (3) | 0.0089 (2) | −0.0038 (3) |
O1 | 0.054 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.042 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.028 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
O2 | 0.090 (4) | 0.025 (4) | 0.047 (3) | −0.007 (3) | 0.036 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
N1 | 0.045 (3) | 0.031 (4) | 0.029 (3) | −0.005 (2) | 0.021 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
N2 | 0.048 (3) | 0.032 (4) | 0.026 (3) | −0.007 (3) | 0.020 (3) | −0.003 (2) |
C1 | 0.045 (3) | 0.030 (4) | 0.031 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.022 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C2 | 0.045 (3) | 0.035 (5) | 0.033 (3) | −0.008 (3) | 0.025 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
C3 | 0.050 (4) | 0.033 (5) | 0.034 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.024 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C4 | 0.058 (4) | 0.046 (5) | 0.039 (4) | −0.011 (4) | 0.031 (4) | 0.000 (4) |
C5 | 0.057 (5) | 0.088 (9) | 0.047 (4) | −0.008 (5) | 0.033 (4) | −0.001 (5) |
C6 | 0.042 (4) | 0.070 (7) | 0.044 (4) | −0.009 (4) | 0.025 (3) | −0.006 (5) |
C7 | 0.051 (4) | 0.043 (5) | 0.034 (4) | −0.004 (3) | 0.022 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C8 | 0.039 (3) | 0.023 (4) | 0.026 (3) | −0.001 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.006 (3) |
C9 | 0.043 (4) | 0.034 (5) | 0.022 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.015 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
C10 | 0.041 (4) | 0.034 (5) | 0.028 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.016 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
C11 | 0.047 (3) | 0.029 (5) | 0.029 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.016 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
C12 | 0.046 (4) | 0.040 (5) | 0.034 (4) | −0.006 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C13 | 0.043 (4) | 0.040 (5) | 0.033 (4) | −0.001 (3) | 0.022 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C14 | 0.046 (3) | 0.020 (4) | 0.023 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.015 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C15 | 0.059 (4) | 0.031 (5) | 0.029 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
C16 | 0.062 (5) | 0.025 (4) | 0.028 (4) | 0.003 (3) | 0.024 (4) | 0.002 (3) |
C17 | 0.075 (5) | 0.025 (5) | 0.033 (4) | −0.004 (4) | 0.034 (4) | −0.003 (3) |
C18 | 0.092 (6) | 0.028 (6) | 0.048 (4) | 0.008 (5) | 0.044 (4) | −0.003 (4) |
C19 | 0.078 (6) | 0.031 (5) | 0.041 (4) | 0.014 (4) | 0.039 (4) | 0.009 (3) |
C20 | 0.060 (5) | 0.043 (5) | 0.034 (4) | 0.013 (4) | 0.023 (4) | 0.009 (4) |
C21 | 0.063 (5) | 0.032 (5) | 0.027 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
I1—C13 | 2.105 (10) | C6—H6b | 0.96 |
I2—C20 | 2.108 (8) | C7—H7a | 0.96 |
O1—C10 | 1.363 (12) | C7—H7b | 0.96 |
O1—H1O | 0.84 (10) | C8—C9 | 1.488 (12) |
O2—C17 | 1.372 (10) | C8—H8a | 0.96 |
O2—H2O | 0.84 (8) | C8—H8b | 0.96 |
N1—C1 | 1.476 (7) | C9—C10 | 1.412 (11) |
N1—C2 | 1.471 (11) | C9—C14 | 1.396 (13) |
N1—C8 | 1.494 (11) | C10—C11 | 1.392 (13) |
N2—C1 | 1.494 (12) | C11—C12 | 1.405 (14) |
N2—C3 | 1.473 (10) | C11—H11 | 0.96 |
N2—C15 | 1.472 (9) | C12—C13 | 1.377 (12) |
C1—H1a | 0.96 | C12—H12 | 0.96 |
C1—H1b | 0.96 | C13—C14 | 1.383 (12) |
C2—C3 | 1.503 (11) | C14—H14 | 0.96 |
C2—C7 | 1.510 (10) | C15—C16 | 1.501 (12) |
C2—H2 | 0.96 | C15—H15a | 0.96 |
C3—C4 | 1.511 (14) | C15—H15b | 0.96 |
C3—H3 | 0.96 | C16—C17 | 1.404 (12) |
C4—C5 | 1.532 (12) | C16—C21 | 1.402 (11) |
C4—H4a | 0.96 | C17—C18 | 1.385 (14) |
C4—H4b | 0.96 | C18—C19 | 1.370 (12) |
C5—C6 | 1.539 (13) | C18—H18 | 0.96 |
C5—H5a | 0.96 | C19—C20 | 1.385 (13) |
C5—H5b | 0.96 | C19—H19 | 0.96 |
C6—C7 | 1.520 (15) | C20—C21 | 1.380 (13) |
C6—H6a | 0.96 | C21—H21 | 0.96 |
C10—O1—H1O | 104 (7) | H7a—C7—H7b | 110.9091 |
C17—O2—H2O | 101 (6) | N1—C8—C9 | 111.3 (6) |
C1—N1—C2 | 104.8 (6) | N1—C8—H8a | 109.4702 |
C1—N1—C8 | 113.0 (6) | N1—C8—H8b | 109.4715 |
C2—N1—C8 | 112.9 (5) | C9—C8—H8a | 109.4718 |
C1—N2—C3 | 104.6 (6) | C9—C8—H8b | 109.4709 |
C1—N2—C15 | 112.3 (6) | H8a—C8—H8b | 107.5975 |
C3—N2—C15 | 114.1 (7) | C8—C9—C10 | 121.1 (9) |
N1—C1—N2 | 106.1 (6) | C8—C9—C14 | 120.8 (7) |
N1—C1—H1a | 109.4714 | C10—C9—C14 | 118.1 (8) |
N1—C1—H1b | 109.4713 | O1—C10—C9 | 122.1 (8) |
N2—C1—H1a | 109.472 | O1—C10—C11 | 117.2 (7) |
N2—C1—H1b | 109.471 | C9—C10—C11 | 120.7 (9) |
H1a—C1—H1b | 112.6582 | C10—C11—C12 | 120.0 (8) |
N1—C2—C3 | 101.2 (5) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.9796 |
N1—C2—C7 | 117.1 (7) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.9777 |
N1—C2—H2 | 110.6437 | C11—C12—C13 | 118.9 (9) |
C3—C2—C7 | 110.9 (8) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.5572 |
C3—C2—H2 | 116.8819 | C13—C12—H12 | 120.5582 |
C7—C2—H2 | 100.8307 | I1—C13—C12 | 119.8 (7) |
N2—C3—C2 | 101.3 (7) | I1—C13—C14 | 118.5 (6) |
N2—C3—C4 | 116.5 (7) | C12—C13—C14 | 121.6 (9) |
N2—C3—H3 | 111.0115 | C9—C14—C13 | 120.7 (7) |
C2—C3—C4 | 111.0 (6) | C9—C14—H14 | 119.6736 |
C2—C3—H3 | 116.5093 | C13—C14—H14 | 119.6733 |
C4—C3—H3 | 101.3338 | N2—C15—C16 | 109.9 (8) |
C3—C4—C5 | 107.9 (8) | N2—C15—H15a | 109.4717 |
C3—C4—H4a | 109.4721 | N2—C15—H15b | 109.4717 |
C3—C4—H4b | 109.4725 | C16—C15—H15a | 109.4703 |
C5—C4—H4a | 109.4701 | C16—C15—H15b | 109.471 |
C5—C4—H4b | 109.47 | H15a—C15—H15b | 109.0826 |
H4a—C4—H4b | 111.0366 | C15—C16—C17 | 121.1 (7) |
C4—C5—C6 | 111.8 (9) | C15—C16—C21 | 121.2 (8) |
C4—C5—H5a | 109.4716 | C17—C16—C21 | 117.6 (8) |
C4—C5—H5b | 109.4713 | O2—C17—C16 | 120.0 (8) |
C6—C5—H5a | 109.4709 | O2—C17—C18 | 119.6 (8) |
C6—C5—H5b | 109.4715 | C16—C17—C18 | 120.4 (8) |
H5a—C5—H5b | 107.0854 | C17—C18—C19 | 121.3 (10) |
C5—C6—C7 | 112.5 (6) | C17—C18—H18 | 119.3262 |
C5—C6—H6a | 109.4704 | C19—C18—H18 | 119.324 |
C5—C6—H6b | 109.4702 | C18—C19—C20 | 119.0 (9) |
C7—C6—H6a | 109.4723 | C18—C19—H19 | 120.5016 |
C7—C6—H6b | 109.4718 | C20—C19—H19 | 120.5014 |
H6a—C6—H6b | 106.2371 | I2—C20—C19 | 120.4 (7) |
C2—C7—C6 | 108.0 (7) | I2—C20—C21 | 118.9 (7) |
C2—C7—H7a | 109.4703 | C19—C20—C21 | 120.7 (8) |
C2—C7—H7b | 109.4705 | C16—C21—C20 | 120.9 (8) |
C6—C7—H7a | 109.4719 | C16—C21—H21 | 119.5344 |
C6—C7—H7b | 109.4721 | C20—C21—H21 | 119.5335 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1O···N1 | 0.84 (10) | 1.90 (7) | 2.672 (9) | 152 (11) |
O2—H2O···N2 | 0.84 (8) | 1.91 (8) | 2.686 (9) | 154 (8) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C21H24I2N2O2 |
Mr | 590.2 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2 |
Temperature (K) | 120 |
a, b, c (Å) | 24.5822 (12), 6.1121 (3), 16.5557 (10) |
β (°) | 121.119 (6) |
V (Å3) | 2129.5 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 23.34 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.26 × 0.12 × 0.05 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Agilent Xcalibur diffractometer with an Atlas (Gemini ultra Cu) detector |
Absorption correction | Analytical (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.074, 0.424 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 3σ(I)] reflections | 11449, 3650, 3397 |
Rint | 0.062 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.598 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.040, 0.106, 1.30 |
No. of reflections | 3650 |
No. of parameters | 250 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.85, −0.87 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1566 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.079 (13) |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010), SIR2002 (Burla et al., 2003), JANA2006 (Petříček et al., 2006), DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1O···N1 | 0.84 (10) | 1.90 (7) | 2.672 (9) | 152 (11) |
O2—H2O···N2 | 0.84 (8) | 1.91 (8) | 2.686 (9) | 154 (8) |
Acknowledgements
We acknowledge the Dirección de Investigaciones, Sede Bogotá (DIB) de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia, for financial support of this work, as well as grant No. 204/11/0809 of the Czech Science Foundation.
References
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In our investigations we have obtained a new family of Mannich bases from the aminal cage (2R,7R,11S,16S)-1,8,10,17-tetraazapentacyclo- [8.8.1.18,170.2,70.11,16]icosane and p-halophenols (p-XPhOH) where the p-substituent in the aromatic ring was Cl, Br or F (Rivera, et al. 2010, 2011a, 2011b). The X-ray diffraction analyses suggested an influence of resonance and inductive effects in the strength of hydrogen bonding interaction. To complete the halogen series, we report here the synthesis and crystal structure of the title compound (I). The molecular structure and atom-numbering scheme for (I) are shown in Fig. 1. Its X-ray structure confirms the presence of intramolecular hydrogen bonds between the phenolic hydroxyl groups and nitrogen atoms (Table 1) which are longer in comparison with related structures (Rivera, et al. 2010, 2011a). The observed N···O distances and the observed C–O bond lengths [1.363 (12) Å and 1.372 (10) Å] are longer in relation to the p-chloro and p-bromo related structures, but these values are in a good agreement with the p-fluoro derivative (Rivera et al. 2011b). These results indicate a decrease in hydrogen-bonding strength due to the presence of iodine atom, which is the less electronegative atom. The C—I bond lengths (I1—C13, 2.105 (10) Å; I2—C20, 2.108 (8) Å) are in good agreement with the value reported for iodophenols (2-iodophenol, 2.078 (9) Å; 3-iodophenol, 2.109 (5) Å; 4-iodophenol, 2.104 (5) Å; Merz, 2006). There are endocyclic angle distortions on the aromatic ring, which are associated with electron-withdrawing substituent and electron releasing substituent effect. The slightly enlarged C12—C13—C14 and C19—C20—C21 angles are a few degrees larger than 120°, showing an effect of the iodine group on benzene ring geometries. The endocyclic C10—C9—C14 and C17—C16—C21 angle values are few degrees less than 120° (where there are o-aminomethylene groups on C9 and C16). The cyclohexanediamine fragment adopts a chair conformation showing intraanular C—C—C bond angle values in the range of 107.9 (8) ° to 112.5 (6) ° which are close to normal tetrahedral bond angles. The nitrogen lone pairs are oriented in an anti-axial conformation; therefore the heterocyclic ring adopts a twisted envelope conformation.