organic compounds
3-[2-(2,6-Dichloroanilino)benzyl]-4-[(4-methoxybenzylidene)amino]-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5(4H)-thione
aDepartment of Physics, Sri D Devaraja Urs Govt. First Grade College, Hunsur 571 105, Mysore District, Karnataka, India, bDepartment of Physics, Yuvaraja's College (Constituent College), University of Mysore, Mysore 570 005, Karnataka, India, cDepartment of Chemistry, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry 605 014, India, dDepartment of Pharmacy, JSS College of Pharmacy, Mysore 570015, Karnataka, India, and eDepartment of P.G. Studies in Physics, L V D College, Raichur 584 103, Karnataka, India.
*Correspondence e-mail: vinduvahinim@yahoo.in
In the title compound, C23H19Cl2N5OS, the triazole ring makes dihedral angles of 24.81 (18), 69.94 (19) and 35.68 (18)° with the dichlorophenyl, benzene and methoxyphenyl rings, respectively. An intramolecular N—H⋯N hydrogen bond occurs. In the crystal, inversion dimers linked by pairs of N—H⋯S hydrogen bonds occur. In addition, there are weak C—H⋯π interactions involving the dichlorophenyl and triazole rings.
Related literature
For general background to ). For the biological and pharmaceutical activity of related compounds, see: Kiran et al. (2006); Shi et al. (2007); Dharmarajan et al. (2006); Hearn & Cynamon (2004); Dimova et al. (2001). For a related structure, see: Yang et al. (2005).
see: Dhar & Taploo (1982Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell CrysAlis PRO CCD; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and CAMERON (Watkin et al., 1993); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811034799/wn2450sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034799/wn2450Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034799/wn2450Isup3.cml
An equimolar mixture of thiocarbohydrazide (TCH) and diclofeac was mixed and heated gently on an oil bath until the evolution of H2S ceased. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and poured into ice cold water and stirred well. The resulting product was filtered, dried and recrystallized to obtain 3-[2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl) amino] benzyl]-4-amino-5-mercapto(4H)-1,2,4-triazole.
To a solution of 3-[2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl) amino] benzyl]-4-amino-5-mercapto(4H)- 1,2,4-triazole (10 mmol) in glacial acetic acid (15 ml) was added 10 mmol of anisaldehyde. The reaction mixture was then refluxed for 4 h. The precipitated solid obtained after the elimination of glacial acetic acid was washed with cold water and filtered. The solid obtained was then recrystallized using methanol (yield-86%). M.p. 507–509 K.
All H atoms were placed at calculated positions and refined using a riding model. N—H = 0.86 Å, C—H = 0.97 Å for methylene, C—H = 0.93 Å for aromatic and C—H = 0.96 Å for methyl. Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H and 1.2Ueq(C, N) for all other H atoms.
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell
CrysAlis PRO CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and CAMERON (Watkin et al., 1993); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).C23H19Cl2N5OS | Z = 2 |
Mr = 484.39 | F(000) = 500 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.410 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Melting point: 509 K |
a = 7.9438 (4) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 10.9163 (7) Å | Cell parameters from 4009 reflections |
c = 14.0384 (8) Å | θ = 2.7–25.0° |
α = 75.332 (5)° | µ = 0.40 mm−1 |
β = 75.807 (5)° | T = 293 K |
γ = 88.410 (5)° | Prism, colourless |
V = 1140.98 (11) Å3 | 0.22 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer | 4009 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2735 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.025 |
Detector resolution: 15.9821 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.7° |
ω scans | h = −9→9 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | k = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.790, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −16→16 |
7560 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.057 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.159 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0714P)2 + 0.2386P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4009 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
289 parameters | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.44 e Å−3 |
C23H19Cl2N5OS | γ = 88.410 (5)° |
Mr = 484.39 | V = 1140.98 (11) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.9438 (4) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.9163 (7) Å | µ = 0.40 mm−1 |
c = 14.0384 (8) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 75.332 (5)° | 0.22 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm |
β = 75.807 (5)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer | 4009 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | 2735 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.790, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.025 |
7560 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.057 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.159 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
4009 reflections | Δρmin = −0.44 e Å−3 |
289 parameters |
Experimental. CrysAlis PRO, Oxford Diffraction Ltd., Version 1.171.33.55 (release 05–01–2010 CrysAlis171. NET) Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics, implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm. Elemental analysis for C23H19Cl2N5OS (484): Calculated C 57.03, H 3.95, N 14.46; Found C 56.65, H 3.87, N 14.39. IR (ν cm-1, KBr): 3331 (NH), 2931 (C—H aliphatic), 1604 (C═N imine linkage), 1257 (C═S), 1153 (C—O of methoxy group). 1H NMR (DMSO):δ (p.p.m.) = 3.80 (s, 3H, 4- OCH3), 4.23 (s, 2H, Ar—CH2), 6.19 (s, 1H, Ar—NH), 7.27–6.97 (m, 5H, Ar—H), 7.35 (d, 2H, Ar—H), 7.48 (d, 2H, Ar—H), 7.64 (d, 2H, Ar—H), 9.85 (s, 1H, CH), 13.46 (s, 1H, NH). 13 C NMR:δ (p.p.m.) = 28.05 (Ar—CH2), 121–134 (aromatic carbons), 149.52 (C5-of 1,2,4-triazole), 161.65 (C of imine linkage), 163.17 (C3-of 1,2,4-triazole). |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | −0.18788 (15) | 0.88750 (10) | 0.85215 (8) | 0.0827 (4) | |
Cl2 | 0.24757 (15) | 0.78540 (10) | 1.10115 (8) | 0.0812 (4) | |
S3 | 0.22012 (14) | 0.90073 (10) | 0.41182 (7) | 0.0742 (3) | |
O4 | 1.0724 (3) | 0.4658 (2) | 0.3076 (2) | 0.0755 (7) | |
N5 | 0.1553 (4) | 0.8259 (2) | 0.89938 (19) | 0.0510 (7) | |
H5 | 0.1832 | 0.8940 | 0.8513 | 0.061* | |
N6 | 0.2131 (4) | 0.9612 (3) | 0.6750 (2) | 0.0594 (8) | |
N7 | 0.3781 (3) | 0.8614 (2) | 0.57024 (18) | 0.0495 (7) | |
N8 | 0.1506 (4) | 0.9675 (3) | 0.5909 (2) | 0.0597 (8) | |
H8 | 0.0572 | 1.0054 | 0.5821 | 0.072* | |
N9 | 0.5297 (4) | 0.8041 (3) | 0.53284 (19) | 0.0546 (7) | |
C10 | −0.2520 (6) | 0.8508 (3) | 1.1467 (3) | 0.0814 (14) | |
H10 | −0.3429 | 0.8562 | 1.2015 | 0.098* | |
C11 | −0.0915 (6) | 0.8223 (3) | 1.1616 (3) | 0.0696 (11) | |
H11 | −0.0726 | 0.8084 | 1.2262 | 0.083* | |
C12 | 0.0435 (5) | 0.8140 (3) | 1.0804 (3) | 0.0561 (9) | |
C13 | 0.0187 (4) | 0.8306 (3) | 0.9827 (2) | 0.0461 (8) | |
C14 | −0.1480 (5) | 0.8606 (3) | 0.9718 (3) | 0.0543 (9) | |
C15 | −0.2817 (5) | 0.8718 (3) | 1.0521 (3) | 0.0702 (11) | |
H15 | −0.3913 | 0.8934 | 1.0422 | 0.084* | |
C16 | 0.2500 (4) | 0.7173 (3) | 0.8888 (2) | 0.0464 (8) | |
C17 | 0.2012 (5) | 0.6003 (3) | 0.9570 (3) | 0.0574 (9) | |
H17 | 0.1039 | 0.5925 | 1.0111 | 0.069* | |
C18 | 0.2970 (6) | 0.4949 (3) | 0.9447 (3) | 0.0718 (11) | |
H18 | 0.2648 | 0.4171 | 0.9916 | 0.086* | |
C19 | 0.4378 (6) | 0.5039 (4) | 0.8646 (4) | 0.0759 (12) | |
H19 | 0.5003 | 0.4326 | 0.8560 | 0.091* | |
C20 | 0.4865 (5) | 0.6194 (4) | 0.7968 (3) | 0.0650 (10) | |
H20 | 0.5825 | 0.6250 | 0.7423 | 0.078* | |
C21 | 0.3969 (4) | 0.7281 (3) | 0.8072 (2) | 0.0494 (8) | |
C22 | 0.4599 (4) | 0.8547 (3) | 0.7349 (2) | 0.0547 (8) | |
H22A | 0.4575 | 0.9172 | 0.7735 | 0.066* | |
H22B | 0.5793 | 0.8488 | 0.6985 | 0.066* | |
C23 | 0.3522 (5) | 0.8972 (3) | 0.6606 (2) | 0.0521 (8) | |
C24 | 0.2465 (5) | 0.9101 (3) | 0.5241 (2) | 0.0544 (9) | |
C25 | 0.5168 (5) | 0.7271 (3) | 0.4798 (2) | 0.0581 (9) | |
H25 | 0.4086 | 0.7128 | 0.4694 | 0.070* | |
C26 | 0.6628 (5) | 0.6615 (3) | 0.4353 (2) | 0.0518 (8) | |
C27 | 0.8297 (5) | 0.6764 (3) | 0.4456 (2) | 0.0558 (9) | |
H27 | 0.8513 | 0.7316 | 0.4823 | 0.067* | |
C28 | 0.9630 (5) | 0.6107 (3) | 0.4021 (2) | 0.0573 (9) | |
H28 | 1.0745 | 0.6220 | 0.4091 | 0.069* | |
C29 | 0.9330 (5) | 0.5268 (3) | 0.3474 (2) | 0.0541 (8) | |
C30 | 0.7691 (5) | 0.5119 (3) | 0.3362 (3) | 0.0592 (9) | |
H30 | 0.7479 | 0.4564 | 0.2996 | 0.071* | |
C31 | 0.6365 (5) | 0.5787 (3) | 0.3789 (3) | 0.0640 (10) | |
H31 | 0.5259 | 0.5687 | 0.3700 | 0.077* | |
C32 | 1.0423 (6) | 0.3783 (5) | 0.2520 (4) | 0.1100 (17) | |
H32A | 1.1497 | 0.3409 | 0.2272 | 0.165* | |
H32B | 0.9973 | 0.4224 | 0.1956 | 0.165* | |
H32C | 0.9599 | 0.3130 | 0.2959 | 0.165* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0819 (8) | 0.0906 (7) | 0.1017 (8) | 0.0203 (6) | −0.0537 (6) | −0.0428 (6) |
Cl2 | 0.0908 (8) | 0.0765 (7) | 0.0882 (7) | 0.0164 (6) | −0.0510 (6) | −0.0159 (5) |
S3 | 0.0749 (7) | 0.0830 (7) | 0.0687 (6) | 0.0060 (6) | −0.0279 (5) | −0.0169 (5) |
O4 | 0.0627 (17) | 0.0854 (18) | 0.0940 (18) | 0.0095 (14) | −0.0230 (14) | −0.0482 (15) |
N5 | 0.0553 (18) | 0.0385 (14) | 0.0511 (15) | 0.0053 (12) | −0.0086 (13) | −0.0019 (12) |
N6 | 0.061 (2) | 0.0668 (18) | 0.0522 (16) | 0.0066 (16) | −0.0165 (14) | −0.0156 (14) |
N7 | 0.0478 (17) | 0.0534 (16) | 0.0455 (14) | −0.0031 (13) | −0.0115 (13) | −0.0089 (12) |
N8 | 0.0598 (19) | 0.0663 (18) | 0.0539 (16) | 0.0106 (15) | −0.0212 (15) | −0.0108 (14) |
N9 | 0.0556 (19) | 0.0581 (17) | 0.0484 (15) | 0.0009 (14) | −0.0095 (13) | −0.0134 (13) |
C10 | 0.088 (3) | 0.052 (2) | 0.075 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.022 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
C11 | 0.100 (3) | 0.049 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.010 (2) | −0.009 (2) | −0.0045 (16) |
C12 | 0.070 (2) | 0.0380 (17) | 0.057 (2) | 0.0060 (16) | −0.0170 (18) | −0.0043 (15) |
C13 | 0.054 (2) | 0.0304 (15) | 0.0510 (18) | 0.0007 (14) | −0.0115 (16) | −0.0068 (14) |
C14 | 0.057 (2) | 0.0383 (17) | 0.071 (2) | 0.0026 (15) | −0.0199 (19) | −0.0160 (16) |
C15 | 0.052 (2) | 0.051 (2) | 0.098 (3) | 0.0028 (17) | −0.004 (2) | −0.015 (2) |
C16 | 0.0443 (19) | 0.0424 (17) | 0.0592 (19) | 0.0039 (15) | −0.0234 (16) | −0.0147 (15) |
C17 | 0.060 (2) | 0.0435 (19) | 0.068 (2) | −0.0002 (17) | −0.0195 (18) | −0.0086 (17) |
C18 | 0.088 (3) | 0.045 (2) | 0.092 (3) | 0.011 (2) | −0.043 (3) | −0.017 (2) |
C19 | 0.081 (3) | 0.063 (3) | 0.104 (3) | 0.035 (2) | −0.049 (3) | −0.036 (2) |
C20 | 0.049 (2) | 0.083 (3) | 0.078 (2) | 0.022 (2) | −0.0300 (19) | −0.038 (2) |
C21 | 0.0428 (19) | 0.059 (2) | 0.0560 (19) | 0.0041 (16) | −0.0241 (16) | −0.0199 (16) |
C22 | 0.046 (2) | 0.071 (2) | 0.0493 (18) | −0.0040 (17) | −0.0130 (15) | −0.0165 (17) |
C23 | 0.055 (2) | 0.0539 (19) | 0.0455 (18) | −0.0076 (17) | −0.0093 (16) | −0.0105 (15) |
C24 | 0.056 (2) | 0.0509 (19) | 0.0497 (19) | −0.0072 (17) | −0.0087 (17) | −0.0047 (16) |
C25 | 0.055 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.059 (2) | −0.0110 (17) | −0.0118 (17) | −0.0092 (18) |
C26 | 0.055 (2) | 0.0504 (19) | 0.0457 (18) | −0.0058 (17) | −0.0056 (16) | −0.0093 (15) |
C27 | 0.066 (2) | 0.055 (2) | 0.0490 (19) | −0.0101 (18) | −0.0196 (17) | −0.0111 (16) |
C28 | 0.054 (2) | 0.062 (2) | 0.060 (2) | 0.0003 (18) | −0.0215 (17) | −0.0155 (17) |
C29 | 0.059 (2) | 0.0513 (19) | 0.0526 (19) | −0.0038 (17) | −0.0164 (17) | −0.0110 (16) |
C30 | 0.059 (2) | 0.058 (2) | 0.066 (2) | −0.0079 (18) | −0.0129 (18) | −0.0270 (17) |
C31 | 0.054 (2) | 0.068 (2) | 0.074 (2) | −0.0113 (19) | −0.0163 (19) | −0.0233 (19) |
C32 | 0.078 (3) | 0.134 (4) | 0.151 (4) | 0.009 (3) | −0.023 (3) | −0.102 (4) |
Cl1—C14 | 1.736 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.385 (5) |
Cl2—C12 | 1.722 (4) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
S3—C24 | 1.668 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.364 (5) |
O4—C29 | 1.351 (4) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
O4—C32 | 1.436 (5) | C19—C20 | 1.372 (5) |
N5—C13 | 1.398 (4) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
N5—C16 | 1.406 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.387 (4) |
N5—H5 | 0.8600 | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
N6—C23 | 1.291 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.506 (5) |
N6—N8 | 1.374 (4) | C22—C23 | 1.485 (4) |
N7—C24 | 1.387 (4) | C22—H22A | 0.9700 |
N7—C23 | 1.387 (4) | C22—H22B | 0.9700 |
N7—N9 | 1.390 (4) | C25—C26 | 1.439 (5) |
N8—C24 | 1.332 (4) | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
N8—H8 | 0.8600 | C26—C27 | 1.387 (5) |
N9—C25 | 1.277 (4) | C26—C31 | 1.394 (5) |
C10—C11 | 1.358 (6) | C27—C28 | 1.368 (5) |
C10—C15 | 1.366 (6) | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C28—C29 | 1.394 (5) |
C11—C12 | 1.380 (5) | C28—H28 | 0.9300 |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C29—C30 | 1.368 (5) |
C12—C13 | 1.399 (4) | C30—C31 | 1.368 (5) |
C13—C14 | 1.392 (4) | C30—H30 | 0.9300 |
C14—C15 | 1.374 (5) | C31—H31 | 0.9300 |
C15—H15 | 0.9300 | C32—H32A | 0.9600 |
C16—C17 | 1.388 (4) | C32—H32B | 0.9600 |
C16—C21 | 1.405 (4) | C32—H32C | 0.9600 |
C29—O4—C32 | 116.6 (3) | C21—C20—H20 | 119.0 |
C13—N5—C16 | 124.4 (3) | C20—C21—C16 | 118.2 (3) |
C13—N5—H5 | 117.8 | C20—C21—C22 | 120.7 (3) |
C16—N5—H5 | 117.8 | C16—C21—C22 | 121.1 (3) |
C23—N6—N8 | 104.2 (3) | C23—C22—C21 | 112.3 (3) |
C24—N7—C23 | 108.2 (3) | C23—C22—H22A | 109.2 |
C24—N7—N9 | 130.0 (3) | C21—C22—H22A | 109.2 |
C23—N7—N9 | 121.0 (3) | C23—C22—H22B | 109.2 |
C24—N8—N6 | 114.6 (3) | C21—C22—H22B | 109.2 |
C24—N8—H8 | 122.7 | H22A—C22—H22B | 107.9 |
N6—N8—H8 | 122.7 | N6—C23—N7 | 110.6 (3) |
C25—N9—N7 | 116.4 (3) | N6—C23—C22 | 125.3 (3) |
C11—C10—C15 | 120.8 (4) | N7—C23—C22 | 123.8 (3) |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.6 | N8—C24—N7 | 102.3 (3) |
C15—C10—H10 | 119.6 | N8—C24—S3 | 129.5 (3) |
C10—C11—C12 | 119.7 (4) | N7—C24—S3 | 128.2 (3) |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.1 | N9—C25—C26 | 122.7 (3) |
C12—C11—H11 | 120.1 | N9—C25—H25 | 118.6 |
C11—C12—C13 | 121.7 (4) | C26—C25—H25 | 118.6 |
C11—C12—Cl2 | 118.4 (3) | C27—C26—C31 | 117.9 (3) |
C13—C12—Cl2 | 119.9 (3) | C27—C26—C25 | 123.3 (3) |
C14—C13—N5 | 121.6 (3) | C31—C26—C25 | 118.8 (3) |
C14—C13—C12 | 116.0 (3) | C28—C27—C26 | 120.6 (3) |
N5—C13—C12 | 122.3 (3) | C28—C27—H27 | 119.7 |
C15—C14—C13 | 122.3 (3) | C26—C27—H27 | 119.7 |
C15—C14—Cl1 | 118.8 (3) | C27—C28—C29 | 120.6 (3) |
C13—C14—Cl1 | 118.9 (3) | C27—C28—H28 | 119.7 |
C10—C15—C14 | 119.4 (4) | C29—C28—H28 | 119.7 |
C10—C15—H15 | 120.3 | O4—C29—C30 | 124.3 (3) |
C14—C15—H15 | 120.3 | O4—C29—C28 | 116.3 (3) |
C17—C16—C21 | 119.5 (3) | C30—C29—C28 | 119.4 (3) |
C17—C16—N5 | 121.5 (3) | C31—C30—C29 | 119.9 (3) |
C21—C16—N5 | 119.0 (3) | C31—C30—H30 | 120.0 |
C18—C17—C16 | 120.2 (4) | C29—C30—H30 | 120.0 |
C18—C17—H17 | 119.9 | C30—C31—C26 | 121.7 (4) |
C16—C17—H17 | 119.9 | C30—C31—H31 | 119.2 |
C19—C18—C17 | 120.7 (4) | C26—C31—H31 | 119.2 |
C19—C18—H18 | 119.7 | O4—C32—H32A | 109.5 |
C17—C18—H18 | 119.7 | O4—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C18—C19—C20 | 119.3 (3) | H32A—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C18—C19—H19 | 120.3 | O4—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C20—C19—H19 | 120.3 | H32A—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C19—C20—C21 | 122.1 (4) | H32B—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C19—C20—H20 | 119.0 | ||
C23—N6—N8—C24 | −0.3 (4) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 105.1 (4) |
C24—N7—N9—C25 | −40.8 (4) | C16—C21—C22—C23 | −77.1 (4) |
C23—N7—N9—C25 | 150.3 (3) | N8—N6—C23—N7 | −0.8 (4) |
C15—C10—C11—C12 | −0.2 (6) | N8—N6—C23—C22 | −174.4 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −1.9 (5) | C24—N7—C23—N6 | 1.5 (4) |
C10—C11—C12—Cl2 | 176.8 (3) | N9—N7—C23—N6 | 172.7 (3) |
C16—N5—C13—C14 | −119.6 (3) | C24—N7—C23—C22 | 175.3 (3) |
C16—N5—C13—C12 | 64.8 (4) | N9—N7—C23—C22 | −13.6 (5) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 2.4 (5) | C21—C22—C23—N6 | 87.7 (4) |
Cl2—C12—C13—C14 | −176.3 (2) | C21—C22—C23—N7 | −85.1 (4) |
C11—C12—C13—N5 | 178.2 (3) | N6—N8—C24—N7 | 1.2 (4) |
Cl2—C12—C13—N5 | −0.5 (4) | N6—N8—C24—S3 | −177.5 (3) |
N5—C13—C14—C15 | −176.7 (3) | C23—N7—C24—N8 | −1.6 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.9 (5) | N9—N7—C24—N8 | −171.6 (3) |
N5—C13—C14—Cl1 | 2.2 (4) | C23—N7—C24—S3 | 177.1 (2) |
C12—C13—C14—Cl1 | 178.1 (2) | N9—N7—C24—S3 | 7.1 (5) |
C11—C10—C15—C14 | 1.6 (6) | N7—N9—C25—C26 | 179.4 (3) |
C13—C14—C15—C10 | −1.1 (5) | N9—C25—C26—C27 | −0.4 (5) |
Cl1—C14—C15—C10 | 180.0 (3) | N9—C25—C26—C31 | 179.7 (3) |
C13—N5—C16—C17 | 7.4 (5) | C31—C26—C27—C28 | −0.6 (5) |
C13—N5—C16—C21 | −172.8 (3) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | 179.5 (3) |
C21—C16—C17—C18 | 0.2 (5) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | −0.5 (5) |
N5—C16—C17—C18 | 180.0 (3) | C32—O4—C29—C30 | −1.3 (5) |
C16—C17—C18—C19 | −1.4 (6) | C32—O4—C29—C28 | 179.4 (4) |
C17—C18—C19—C20 | 1.2 (6) | C27—C28—C29—O4 | −179.7 (3) |
C18—C19—C20—C21 | 0.2 (6) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | 0.9 (5) |
C19—C20—C21—C16 | −1.4 (5) | O4—C29—C30—C31 | −179.5 (3) |
C19—C20—C21—C22 | 176.4 (3) | C28—C29—C30—C31 | −0.3 (5) |
C17—C16—C21—C20 | 1.2 (4) | C29—C30—C31—C26 | −0.8 (5) |
N5—C16—C21—C20 | −178.6 (3) | C27—C26—C31—C30 | 1.2 (5) |
C17—C16—C21—C22 | −176.6 (3) | C25—C26—C31—C30 | −178.9 (3) |
N5—C16—C21—C22 | 3.6 (4) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the triazole ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N5—H5···N6 | 0.86 | 2.35 | 3.047 (4) | 139 |
N8—H8···S3i | 0.86 | 2.40 | 3.246 (3) | 170 |
C11—H11···Cg1ii | 0.93 | 2.79 | 3.465 (4) | 125 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) x+1, y, z−1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C23H19Cl2N5OS |
Mr | 484.39 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.9438 (4), 10.9163 (7), 14.0384 (8) |
α, β, γ (°) | 75.332 (5), 75.807 (5), 88.410 (5) |
V (Å3) | 1140.98 (11) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.40 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.22 × 0.15 × 0.12 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.790, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7560, 4009, 2735 |
Rint | 0.025 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.057, 0.159, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 4009 |
No. of parameters | 289 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.37, −0.44 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), CrysAlis PRO RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and CAMERON (Watkin et al., 1993), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Cg1 is the centroid of the triazole ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N5—H5···N6 | 0.86 | 2.35 | 3.047 (4) | 139 |
N8—H8···S3i | 0.86 | 2.40 | 3.246 (3) | 170 |
C11—H11···Cg1ii | 0.93 | 2.79 | 3.465 (4) | 125 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) x+1, y, z−1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank Dr Binoy Krishna Saha, Department of Chemistry, Pondicherry University, for help with the data collection.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Schiff bases are condensation products of primary amines with carbonyl compounds. The presence of the lone pair of electrons in the sp2 hybridized orbital of the nitrogen atom of the azomethine group is of considerable chemical and biological importance. Schiff bases are some of the most widely used organic compounds. They are used as pigments and dyes, catalysts, intermediates in organic synthesis, and polymer stabilisers (Dhar & Taploo, 1982). They have also been shown to exhibit a broad range of biological properties, including antimalarial, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and antitubercular activities (Kiran et al., 2006; Shi et al., 2007; Dharmarajan et al., 2006; Hearn & Cynamon, 2004). Imine or azomethine groups are present in various natural, natural-derived and non-natural compounds. The imine group present in such compounds has been shown to be critical to their biological activities (Dimova et al., 2001).
The asymmetric unit of 5-[2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino]benzyl]-4- (4-methoxybenzylideneamino)-2H-1,2,4-triazole-3(4H)-thione, C23H19Cl2N5OS, contains one molecule (Fig. 1). The triazole ring makes dihedral angles of 24.81 (18)°, 69.94 (19)° and 35.68 (18)° with the dichlorophenyl, benzene and methoxyphenyl rings (C10–C15), (C16–C21) and (C26–C31), respectively. The bond distances and angles are in good agreement with those in a related crystal structure (Yang et al., 2005). In the crystal, the structure is stabilized by intramolecular N5—H5···N6 and intermolecular N8—H8···S3 hydrogen bonds (Table 1). In addition, there are weak C—H···π interactions involving the dichlorophenyl and triazole rings. In the crystal structure, molecules are stacked along the b axis (Fig. 2).