metal-organic compounds
Chlorido(10,11,12,13-tetrahydro-4,5,9,14-tetraazabenzo[b]triphenylene-κ2N4,N5)copper(I)
aDepartment of Chemistry, Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000, People's Republic of China, bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and cChemistry Department, King Abdulaziz University, PO Box 80203 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
*Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my
The CuI atom in the title compound, [CuCl(C18H14N4)], is N,N′-chelated by the N-heterocyclic ligand and coordinated by one Cl− anion in a distorted trigonal geometry. In the crystal, the CuI atom is disordered over two positions in a 0.667 (6):0.333 (6) ratio. The deviation of the Cu atom from the N/N/Cl coordination plane is 0.013 (3) Å for the major component and 0.073 (6) Å for the minor component. Two methylene C atoms are also disordered over two positions in a 0.667 (6):0.333 (6) ratio.
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Refinement
|
|
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2002); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2002); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811034817/xu5308sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811034817/xu5308Isup2.hkl
The N-heterocycle was synthesized according to a literature method (Che et al., 2006). To a copper(II) chloride dihydrate (0.5 mmol), the ligand (0.5 mmol) and water (5 ml) was added triethylamine to a final pH of 5.5. The mixture was heated in a Teflon-lined, stainless-steel Paar bomb at 423 K for 3 days. The Parr bomb was then cooled slowly; yellow blocks were isolated by hand.
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H 0.95 to 0.97 Å) and were included in the
in the riding model approximation, with U(H) set to 1.2 to 1.5U(C).The copper atom is disordered over two positions in an approximate 2:1 ratio. The cyclohexene portion of the N-heterocycle is disordered with respect to the two methylene C atoms that are not directly connected to an aromatic C atom. For this cyclohexene portion, 1,2-related distances involving all four methylene C atoms were restrained to 1.54±0.01 Å and the 1,3-related ones to 2.51±0.01 Å. The temperature factors of the primed atoms (C16', C17') were set to those of the unprimed ones. The disorder refined to nearly 2:1. As such, the occupancy of the primed C atoms were regarded as that of the Cu1' atom. The disorder then refined to 66.8 (6): 33.2.
Data collection: APEX (Bruker, 2002); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2002); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).Fig. 1. Thermal ellipsoid plot (Barbour, 2001) of CuCl(C18H14N4) at the 50% probability level; hydrogen atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius. The disorder is not shown. |
[CuCl(C18H14N4)] | F(000) = 784 |
Mr = 385.32 | Dx = 1.629 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 1330 reflections |
a = 7.9405 (10) Å | θ = 2.6–21.7° |
b = 15.8861 (19) Å | µ = 1.57 mm−1 |
c = 12.6312 (16) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 99.531 (2)° | Prism, yellow |
V = 1571.4 (3) Å3 | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 3064 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1957 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.036 |
ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.799, Tmax = 0.859 | k = −19→11 |
8464 measured reflections | l = −15→15 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.119 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.99 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0591P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3064 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
233 parameters | Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3 |
16 restraints | Δρmin = −0.34 e Å−3 |
[CuCl(C18H14N4)] | V = 1571.4 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 385.32 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.9405 (10) Å | µ = 1.57 mm−1 |
b = 15.8861 (19) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 12.6312 (16) Å | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
β = 99.531 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 3064 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 1957 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.799, Tmax = 0.859 | Rint = 0.036 |
8464 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | 16 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.119 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.99 | Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3 |
3064 reflections | Δρmin = −0.34 e Å−3 |
233 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Cu1 | 0.5949 (4) | 0.27795 (17) | 0.5683 (2) | 0.0588 (5) | 0.667 (6) |
Cu1' | 0.6063 (7) | 0.2766 (4) | 0.5259 (5) | 0.0618 (10) | 0.333 (6) |
Cl1 | 0.54512 (13) | 0.14874 (5) | 0.54499 (7) | 0.0650 (3) | |
N1 | 0.6098 (3) | 0.38256 (15) | 0.6466 (2) | 0.0497 (7) | |
N2 | 0.6947 (3) | 0.36198 (16) | 0.4508 (2) | 0.0500 (7) | |
N3 | 0.7722 (3) | 0.67671 (15) | 0.64582 (18) | 0.0409 (6) | |
N4 | 0.8683 (3) | 0.65335 (15) | 0.44444 (18) | 0.0411 (6) | |
C1 | 0.5643 (4) | 0.3927 (2) | 0.7432 (3) | 0.0567 (9) | |
H1 | 0.5231 | 0.3463 | 0.7759 | 0.068* | |
C2 | 0.5758 (4) | 0.4695 (2) | 0.7973 (3) | 0.0538 (8) | |
H2 | 0.5426 | 0.4738 | 0.8643 | 0.065* | |
C3 | 0.6361 (4) | 0.5382 (2) | 0.7512 (2) | 0.0479 (8) | |
H3 | 0.6440 | 0.5898 | 0.7862 | 0.058* | |
C4 | 0.6863 (4) | 0.53036 (18) | 0.6501 (2) | 0.0392 (7) | |
C5 | 0.7535 (3) | 0.60072 (18) | 0.5960 (2) | 0.0381 (7) | |
C6 | 0.8016 (3) | 0.58937 (18) | 0.4953 (2) | 0.0365 (7) | |
C7 | 0.7847 (3) | 0.50718 (18) | 0.4442 (2) | 0.0392 (7) | |
C8 | 0.8325 (4) | 0.49183 (19) | 0.3433 (2) | 0.0478 (8) | |
H8 | 0.8795 | 0.5347 | 0.3073 | 0.057* | |
C9 | 0.8091 (4) | 0.4130 (2) | 0.2986 (3) | 0.0560 (9) | |
H9 | 0.8403 | 0.4016 | 0.2322 | 0.067* | |
C10 | 0.7377 (4) | 0.3504 (2) | 0.3545 (3) | 0.0584 (9) | |
H10 | 0.7190 | 0.2977 | 0.3228 | 0.070* | |
C11 | 0.7182 (4) | 0.43948 (18) | 0.4953 (2) | 0.0416 (7) | |
C12 | 0.6714 (4) | 0.45138 (18) | 0.6012 (2) | 0.0410 (7) | |
C13 | 0.8372 (4) | 0.73873 (17) | 0.5965 (2) | 0.0396 (7) | |
C14 | 0.8849 (4) | 0.72754 (17) | 0.4930 (2) | 0.0399 (7) | |
C15 | 0.9599 (4) | 0.79779 (18) | 0.4360 (2) | 0.0517 (8) | |
H15A | 0.8991 | 0.8009 | 0.3629 | 0.062* | 0.667 (6) |
H15B | 1.0781 | 0.7843 | 0.4327 | 0.062* | 0.667 (6) |
H15C | 0.8721 | 0.8206 | 0.3810 | 0.062* | 0.333 (6) |
H15D | 1.0498 | 0.7752 | 0.4008 | 0.062* | 0.333 (6) |
C16 | 0.9535 (7) | 0.8843 (3) | 0.4885 (4) | 0.0508 (16) | 0.667 (6) |
H16A | 0.8399 | 0.9079 | 0.4697 | 0.061* | 0.667 (6) |
H16B | 1.0335 | 0.9221 | 0.4624 | 0.061* | 0.667 (6) |
C17 | 0.9997 (7) | 0.8754 (3) | 0.6111 (4) | 0.0549 (16) | 0.667 (6) |
H17A | 1.1104 | 0.8486 | 0.6296 | 0.066* | 0.667 (6) |
H17B | 1.0059 | 0.9306 | 0.6443 | 0.066* | 0.667 (6) |
C16' | 1.0331 (12) | 0.8687 (5) | 0.5113 (7) | 0.0508 (16) | 0.33 |
H16C | 1.1404 | 0.8506 | 0.5533 | 0.061* | 0.333 (6) |
H16D | 1.0559 | 0.9172 | 0.4692 | 0.061* | 0.333 (6) |
C17' | 0.9110 (14) | 0.8937 (4) | 0.5862 (7) | 0.0549 (16) | 0.33 |
H17C | 0.9632 | 0.9378 | 0.6338 | 0.066* | 0.333 (6) |
H17D | 0.8080 | 0.9166 | 0.5440 | 0.066* | 0.333 (6) |
C18 | 0.8636 (5) | 0.82230 (19) | 0.6522 (2) | 0.0569 (9) | |
H18A | 0.8972 | 0.8131 | 0.7287 | 0.068* | 0.667 (6) |
H18B | 0.7565 | 0.8530 | 0.6414 | 0.068* | 0.667 (6) |
H18C | 0.7592 | 0.8372 | 0.6783 | 0.068* | 0.333 (6) |
H18D | 0.9525 | 0.8160 | 0.7143 | 0.068* | 0.333 (6) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.0555 (6) | 0.0341 (5) | 0.0832 (13) | −0.0029 (4) | 0.0005 (9) | 0.0019 (9) |
Cu1' | 0.0573 (12) | 0.0405 (11) | 0.085 (3) | −0.0055 (8) | 0.004 (2) | 0.009 (2) |
Cl1 | 0.0841 (7) | 0.0418 (5) | 0.0688 (6) | −0.0144 (4) | 0.0114 (5) | 0.0013 (4) |
N1 | 0.0432 (15) | 0.0390 (16) | 0.0676 (18) | 0.0012 (12) | 0.0107 (14) | 0.0075 (14) |
N2 | 0.0509 (16) | 0.0357 (15) | 0.0606 (18) | 0.0034 (12) | 0.0012 (14) | −0.0063 (13) |
N3 | 0.0453 (14) | 0.0362 (14) | 0.0418 (14) | −0.0020 (11) | 0.0089 (11) | 0.0008 (12) |
N4 | 0.0440 (15) | 0.0365 (15) | 0.0424 (14) | −0.0003 (11) | 0.0059 (11) | 0.0005 (12) |
C1 | 0.049 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.077 (2) | 0.0021 (16) | 0.0190 (18) | 0.0199 (19) |
C2 | 0.053 (2) | 0.056 (2) | 0.056 (2) | 0.0043 (17) | 0.0174 (16) | 0.0070 (18) |
C3 | 0.0487 (19) | 0.0446 (19) | 0.0511 (19) | −0.0014 (15) | 0.0101 (15) | −0.0003 (16) |
C4 | 0.0343 (16) | 0.0392 (18) | 0.0426 (18) | 0.0016 (13) | 0.0020 (13) | 0.0017 (14) |
C5 | 0.0357 (16) | 0.0355 (16) | 0.0421 (17) | 0.0003 (13) | 0.0033 (13) | 0.0002 (14) |
C6 | 0.0333 (15) | 0.0341 (16) | 0.0404 (17) | 0.0011 (12) | 0.0008 (13) | 0.0002 (13) |
C7 | 0.0349 (16) | 0.0368 (17) | 0.0431 (17) | 0.0041 (13) | −0.0014 (13) | −0.0006 (14) |
C8 | 0.055 (2) | 0.0420 (19) | 0.0451 (18) | 0.0063 (15) | 0.0041 (15) | −0.0017 (15) |
C9 | 0.064 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.050 (2) | 0.0103 (17) | 0.0035 (17) | −0.0109 (17) |
C10 | 0.065 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.066 (2) | 0.0043 (17) | −0.0037 (19) | −0.0141 (18) |
C11 | 0.0380 (16) | 0.0367 (17) | 0.0467 (18) | 0.0047 (13) | −0.0025 (14) | −0.0018 (15) |
C12 | 0.0320 (15) | 0.0346 (17) | 0.0549 (19) | 0.0017 (13) | 0.0029 (14) | 0.0049 (15) |
C13 | 0.0419 (17) | 0.0336 (16) | 0.0430 (18) | −0.0013 (13) | 0.0064 (14) | −0.0040 (14) |
C14 | 0.0381 (17) | 0.0368 (18) | 0.0432 (17) | 0.0001 (13) | 0.0023 (13) | 0.0006 (14) |
C15 | 0.063 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.0504 (19) | −0.0068 (16) | 0.0176 (16) | 0.0015 (16) |
C16 | 0.062 (4) | 0.033 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.007 (2) |
C17 | 0.059 (4) | 0.046 (3) | 0.057 (3) | −0.012 (3) | 0.002 (3) | −0.009 (2) |
C16' | 0.062 (4) | 0.033 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.007 (2) |
C17' | 0.059 (4) | 0.046 (3) | 0.057 (3) | −0.012 (3) | 0.002 (3) | −0.009 (2) |
C18 | 0.081 (2) | 0.0390 (19) | 0.054 (2) | −0.0103 (17) | 0.0197 (18) | −0.0048 (16) |
Cu1—Cl1 | 2.102 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
Cu1—N1 | 1.928 (4) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
Cu1—N2 | 2.236 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.458 (4) |
Cu1'—Cl1 | 2.112 (6) | C13—C14 | 1.431 (4) |
Cu1'—N1 | 2.268 (7) | C13—C18 | 1.501 (4) |
Cu1'—N2 | 1.858 (6) | C14—C15 | 1.504 (4) |
N1—C1 | 1.339 (4) | C15—C16' | 1.526 (7) |
N1—C12 | 1.362 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.530 (5) |
N2—C10 | 1.329 (4) | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
N2—C11 | 1.353 (4) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
N3—C13 | 1.316 (4) | C15—H15C | 0.9700 |
N3—C5 | 1.358 (3) | C15—H15D | 0.9700 |
N4—C14 | 1.325 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.538 (6) |
N4—C6 | 1.356 (4) | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.393 (4) | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.528 (5) |
C2—C3 | 1.361 (4) | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
C3—C4 | 1.404 (4) | C16'—C17' | 1.515 (8) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C16'—H16C | 0.9700 |
C4—C12 | 1.395 (4) | C16'—H16D | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.457 (4) | C17'—C18 | 1.492 (7) |
C5—C6 | 1.399 (4) | C17'—H17C | 0.9700 |
C6—C7 | 1.453 (4) | C17'—H17D | 0.9700 |
C7—C11 | 1.402 (4) | C18—H18A | 0.9700 |
C7—C8 | 1.411 (4) | C18—H18B | 0.9700 |
C8—C9 | 1.374 (4) | C18—H18C | 0.9700 |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C18—H18D | 0.9700 |
C9—C10 | 1.394 (5) | ||
N1—Cu1—Cl1 | 155.21 (19) | N3—C13—C14 | 121.6 (2) |
N1—Cu1—N2 | 80.06 (15) | N3—C13—C18 | 118.4 (3) |
Cl1—Cu1—N2 | 124.71 (15) | C14—C13—C18 | 120.0 (2) |
N2—Cu1'—Cl1 | 150.9 (4) | N4—C14—C13 | 120.8 (2) |
N2—Cu1'—N1 | 80.7 (2) | N4—C14—C15 | 117.1 (3) |
Cl1—Cu1'—N1 | 127.9 (3) | C13—C14—C15 | 122.1 (2) |
C1—N1—C12 | 117.2 (3) | C14—C15—C16' | 112.9 (4) |
C1—N1—Cu1 | 124.7 (2) | C14—C15—C16 | 114.5 (3) |
C12—N1—Cu1 | 118.1 (2) | C14—C15—H15A | 108.6 |
C1—N1—Cu1' | 136.7 (3) | C16—C15—H15A | 108.6 |
C12—N1—Cu1' | 106.1 (2) | C14—C15—H15B | 108.6 |
C10—N2—C11 | 117.8 (3) | C16—C15—H15B | 108.6 |
C10—N2—Cu1' | 122.8 (3) | H15A—C15—H15B | 107.6 |
C11—N2—Cu1' | 119.3 (3) | C14—C15—H15C | 109.0 |
C10—N2—Cu1 | 134.2 (2) | C16'—C15—H15C | 109.0 |
C11—N2—Cu1 | 107.9 (2) | C14—C15—H15D | 109.0 |
C13—N3—C5 | 117.9 (2) | C16'—C15—H15D | 109.0 |
C14—N4—C6 | 117.7 (2) | H15C—C15—H15D | 107.8 |
N1—C1—C2 | 123.2 (3) | C15—C16—C17 | 109.5 (3) |
N1—C1—H1 | 118.4 | C15—C16—H16A | 109.8 |
C2—C1—H1 | 118.4 | C17—C16—H16A | 109.8 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.4 (3) | C15—C16—H16B | 109.8 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.3 | C17—C16—H16B | 109.8 |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.3 | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.2 |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.4 (3) | C18—C17—C16 | 109.2 (4) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.3 | C18—C17—H17A | 109.8 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.3 | C16—C17—H17A | 109.8 |
C12—C4—C3 | 117.8 (3) | C18—C17—H17B | 109.8 |
C12—C4—C5 | 119.5 (3) | C16—C17—H17B | 109.8 |
C3—C4—C5 | 122.7 (3) | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.3 |
N3—C5—C6 | 120.7 (3) | C17'—C16'—C15 | 111.4 (6) |
N3—C5—C4 | 119.0 (3) | C17'—C16'—H16C | 109.3 |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.3 (3) | C15—C16'—H16C | 109.3 |
N4—C6—C5 | 121.4 (3) | C17'—C16'—H16D | 109.3 |
N4—C6—C7 | 118.6 (3) | C15—C16'—H16D | 109.3 |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.0 (3) | H16C—C16'—H16D | 108.0 |
C11—C7—C8 | 117.5 (3) | C18—C17'—C16' | 113.4 (6) |
C11—C7—C6 | 120.0 (3) | C18—C17'—H17C | 108.9 |
C8—C7—C6 | 122.5 (3) | C16'—C17'—H17C | 108.9 |
C9—C8—C7 | 119.4 (3) | C18—C17'—H17D | 108.9 |
C9—C8—H8 | 120.3 | C16'—C17'—H17D | 108.9 |
C7—C8—H8 | 120.3 | H17C—C17'—H17D | 107.7 |
C8—C9—C10 | 118.7 (3) | C17'—C18—C13 | 116.0 (4) |
C8—C9—H9 | 120.6 | C13—C18—C17 | 112.4 (3) |
C10—C9—H9 | 120.6 | C13—C18—H18A | 109.1 |
N2—C10—C9 | 123.6 (3) | C17—C18—H18A | 109.1 |
N2—C10—H10 | 118.2 | C13—C18—H18B | 109.1 |
C9—C10—H10 | 118.2 | C17—C18—H18B | 109.1 |
N2—C11—C7 | 122.9 (3) | H18A—C18—H18B | 107.9 |
N2—C11—C12 | 117.4 (3) | C17'—C18—H18C | 108.3 |
C7—C11—C12 | 119.7 (3) | C13—C18—H18C | 108.3 |
N1—C12—C4 | 123.0 (3) | C17'—C18—H18D | 108.3 |
N1—C12—C11 | 116.5 (3) | C13—C18—H18D | 108.3 |
C4—C12—C11 | 120.5 (3) | H18C—C18—H18D | 107.4 |
N1—Cu1—Cl1—Cu1' | 175.5 (12) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.3 (5) |
N2—Cu1—Cl1—Cu1' | −6.9 (7) | C11—N2—C10—C9 | 1.7 (5) |
N2—Cu1'—Cl1—Cu1 | 165.8 (15) | Cu1'—N2—C10—C9 | −177.9 (3) |
N1—Cu1'—Cl1—Cu1 | −2.1 (6) | Cu1—N2—C10—C9 | −175.5 (3) |
Cl1—Cu1—N1—C1 | −3.3 (6) | C8—C9—C10—N2 | −1.9 (5) |
N2—Cu1—N1—C1 | 178.7 (3) | C10—N2—C11—C7 | 0.2 (4) |
Cl1—Cu1—N1—C12 | 176.5 (3) | Cu1'—N2—C11—C7 | 179.8 (3) |
N2—Cu1—N1—C12 | −1.5 (2) | Cu1—N2—C11—C7 | 178.1 (2) |
Cl1—Cu1—N1—Cu1' | −174.7 (14) | C10—N2—C11—C12 | −179.7 (3) |
N2—Cu1—N1—Cu1' | 7.3 (10) | Cu1'—N2—C11—C12 | −0.1 (4) |
N2—Cu1'—N1—C1 | 178.5 (3) | Cu1—N2—C11—C12 | −1.8 (3) |
Cl1—Cu1'—N1—C1 | −7.5 (6) | C8—C7—C11—N2 | −1.7 (4) |
N2—Cu1'—N1—C12 | 0.7 (3) | C6—C7—C11—N2 | 178.1 (3) |
Cl1—Cu1'—N1—C12 | 174.7 (3) | C8—C7—C11—C12 | 178.2 (3) |
N2—Cu1'—N1—Cu1 | −171.3 (12) | C6—C7—C11—C12 | −2.0 (4) |
Cl1—Cu1'—N1—Cu1 | 2.8 (8) | C1—N1—C12—C4 | −0.8 (4) |
Cl1—Cu1'—N2—C10 | 9.0 (8) | Cu1—N1—C12—C4 | 179.4 (2) |
N1—Cu1'—N2—C10 | 179.3 (3) | Cu1'—N1—C12—C4 | 177.5 (3) |
Cl1—Cu1'—N2—C11 | −170.6 (6) | C1—N1—C12—C11 | −179.2 (3) |
N1—Cu1'—N2—C11 | −0.3 (3) | Cu1—N1—C12—C11 | 1.0 (4) |
Cl1—Cu1'—N2—Cu1 | −162.4 (18) | Cu1'—N1—C12—C11 | −0.9 (3) |
N1—Cu1'—N2—Cu1 | 7.9 (11) | C3—C4—C12—N1 | 0.4 (4) |
N1—Cu1—N2—C10 | 179.2 (3) | C5—C4—C12—N1 | 180.0 (3) |
Cl1—Cu1—N2—C10 | 0.2 (4) | C3—C4—C12—C11 | 178.8 (3) |
N1—Cu1—N2—C11 | 1.8 (2) | C5—C4—C12—C11 | −1.6 (4) |
Cl1—Cu1—N2—C11 | −177.18 (19) | N2—C11—C12—N1 | 0.8 (4) |
N1—Cu1—N2—Cu1' | −170.7 (13) | C7—C11—C12—N1 | −179.1 (3) |
Cl1—Cu1—N2—Cu1' | 10.3 (11) | N2—C11—C12—C4 | −177.7 (3) |
C12—N1—C1—C2 | 0.6 (5) | C7—C11—C12—C4 | 2.4 (4) |
Cu1—N1—C1—C2 | −179.6 (3) | C5—N3—C13—C14 | 0.8 (4) |
Cu1'—N1—C1—C2 | −177.0 (3) | C5—N3—C13—C18 | −178.1 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −0.1 (5) | C6—N4—C14—C13 | 1.3 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.3 (5) | C6—N4—C14—C15 | 179.7 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C12 | 0.1 (4) | N3—C13—C14—N4 | −1.4 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −179.4 (3) | C18—C13—C14—N4 | 177.5 (3) |
C13—N3—C5—C6 | −0.2 (4) | N3—C13—C14—C15 | −179.7 (3) |
C13—N3—C5—C4 | 178.3 (3) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | −0.8 (4) |
C12—C4—C5—N3 | −178.1 (3) | N4—C14—C15—C16' | −159.2 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—N3 | 1.5 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C16' | 19.2 (6) |
C12—C4—C5—C6 | 0.5 (4) | N4—C14—C15—C16 | 172.1 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −180.0 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −9.5 (5) |
C14—N4—C6—C5 | −0.7 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 41.6 (5) |
C14—N4—C6—C7 | −179.1 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −64.6 (5) |
N3—C5—C6—N4 | 0.1 (4) | C14—C15—C16'—C17' | −46.3 (9) |
C4—C5—C6—N4 | −178.4 (2) | C16—C15—C16'—C17' | 53.0 (8) |
N3—C5—C6—C7 | 178.5 (2) | C15—C16'—C17'—C18 | 57.2 (11) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.0 (4) | C16'—C17'—C18—C13 | −38.7 (10) |
N4—C6—C7—C11 | 179.2 (2) | C16'—C17'—C18—C17 | 51.3 (7) |
C5—C6—C7—C11 | 0.8 (4) | N3—C13—C18—C17' | −170.6 (5) |
N4—C6—C7—C8 | −1.0 (4) | C14—C13—C18—C17' | 10.4 (7) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −179.4 (3) | N3—C13—C18—C17 | 156.8 (3) |
C11—C7—C8—C9 | 1.4 (4) | C14—C13—C18—C17 | −22.1 (5) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −178.4 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C13 | 54.5 (5) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [CuCl(C18H14N4)] |
Mr | 385.32 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.9405 (10), 15.8861 (19), 12.6312 (16) |
β (°) | 99.531 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1571.4 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.57 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.799, 0.859 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8464, 3064, 1957 |
Rint | 0.036 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.616 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.042, 0.119, 0.99 |
No. of reflections | 3064 |
No. of parameters | 233 |
No. of restraints | 16 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.26, −0.34 |
Computer programs: APEX (Bruker, 2002), SAINT (Bruker, 2002), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Cu1—Cl1 | 2.102 (3) | Cu1'—Cl1 | 2.112 (6) |
Cu1—N1 | 1.928 (4) | Cu1'—N1 | 2.268 (7) |
Cu1—N2 | 2.236 (4) | Cu1'—N2 | 1.858 (6) |
Acknowledgements
We thank the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
References
Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189–191. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Bruker (2002). SAINT and APEX2. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Che, G.-B., Li, W.-L., Kong, Z.-G., Su, Z.-S., Chu, B., Li, B., Zhang, Z.-Q., Hu, Z.-Z. & Chi, H.-J. (2006). Synth. Commun. 36, 2519–2524. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920–925. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
There is extensive literature on the chelating ability of 1,10-phenanthroline and its derivatives. The N-heterocycle, 10,11,12,13-tetrahydro-4,5,9,14-tetraazabenzo[b]triphenylene, is a new addition to this class of chelates. It reacts with copper(II) chloride under hydrothermal conditions to yield a 1:1 copper(I) chloride adduct (Scheme I). The CuI atom is N,N'-chelated by the N-heterocycle, and it shows trigonal coordination. The atom lies on the trigonal plane defined by the two chelating N atoms and the chlorine atom (Fig. 1). The aromatic ring system is planar; however, the N-heterocycle is buckled in the region of the cyclohexene part owing to the sp3 nature of the methylene C atoms.