organic compounds
2,6-Dibromo-4-(2-hydroxyethyl)phenol
aState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing University of Technology, Xinmofan Road No. 5 Nanjing, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China, and bState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Life Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Xinmofan Road No. 5 Nanjing, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: wangzhe_guilai@126.com
The title compound, C8H8Br2O2, crystallized with two independent molecules (A and B) in the They differ in the conformation of the 2-hydroxyethyl chain with the C—C—C—O torsion angle being −68.0 (12)° in molecule A and 172.2 (9)° in molecule B. In the crystal, the A molecules are linked via pairs of O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming inversion dimers, while the B molecules are linked via an O—H⋯O hydrogen bond, forming a polymeric chain propagating in [010]. In addition, there are O—H⋯O and O—H⋯Br hydrogen bonds, and Br⋯Br [3.599 (2) Å] and π–π interactions [centroid–centroid distances = 3.581 (6) and 3.931 (6) Å], leading to the formation of a two-dimensional network parallel to (001).
Related literature
For background and further synthetic details, see: Guerard et al. (2009); Bovicelli et al. (2007). For standard bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For a related structure, see: Zhu et al. (2011)
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); cell CAD-4 EXPRESS; data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811046538/su2342sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811046538/su2342Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811046538/su2342Isup3.cml
The title compound was synthesized using a slightly modified version of the procedure reported on by (Bovicelli et al., 2007), using twice the quantity of NaBr. To a solution of 4-hydroxyphenethyl alcohol (217.4 mmol, 30 g) and NaBr (434.8 mmol, 44.34 g) in acetone (600 ml), a solution of oxone (200 g) in water (1 L) was added dropwise at 263 K within 3 h. The progress of the reaction was monitored by
(TLC, hexane/ethyl acetate 3:2), and when the reaction was over (complete consumption of the substrate), AcOEt (500 ml) was added to the mixture. The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous phase was extracted with two 300 mL portions of AcOEt (300 ml). The combined organic solutions were washed with water (300 ml), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4(white power,100 g), and evaporated. The product obtained in almost quantitative yield (59.7 g), appeared to be spectroscopically pure: white solid. Crystals of the title compound, suitable for X-ray were obtained by slow evaporation of an acetone solution at room temperature.H atoms were positioned geometrically and constrained to ride on their parent atoms: O—H = 0.82 or 0.85 Å, C—H = 0.93, 0.98 and 0.97 Å for aromatic, methine and methylene H atoms, respectively, with Uiso(H) = k × Ueq(C), where k = 1.5 for methyl H atoms, and k = 1.2 for all other H atoms.
The title compound is used as a key intermediate in drug synthesis, and has been synthesized following a procedure described previously by (Bovicelli et al., 2007). We report herein on its synthesis and crystal structure.
The title compound crystallized with two independent molecules (A & B) in the
(Fig. 1). They differ significantly in conformation, as may be seen from the torsion angles in the 2-hydroxyethyl chain. For molecule A the torsion angles C1—C6—C7—C8 and C6—C7—C8—O2 are -56.6 (14) and -68.0 (13)°, respectively, while the corresponding torsion angles C13—C14—C15—C16 and C14—C15—C16—O4 in molecule B are -82.6 (12) and 172.2 (9)°, respectively. The bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and bond angles are otherwise within normal ranges.In the crystal, the A molecules are linked via O—H···O hydrogen bonds to form inversion dimers, while the B molecules are linked via an O—H···O hydrogen bond to form a polymer chain propagating in [010], see Fig. 2. In the crystal, there are other O—H···O and O—H···Br hydrogen bonds (Table 1), and weak π···π stacking interactions involving the aromatic rings with their inversion related rings. The centroid-centroid distances are 3.931 (6) Å for Cg1···Cg1i [Cg1 is the centroid of ring (C1—C6); symmetry code (i) -x + 1, -y + 1, -z + 2] and 3.581 (6) Å for Cg2···Cg2ii [Cg2 is the centroid of ring (C9—C14); symmetry code (ii) -x + 2, -y, -z + 1]. There is also a short Br1···Br4iii interaction present [3.599 (2) Å; symmetry code: (iii) -x + 1, -y, -z + 2]. These interactions result in the formation of two-dimensional networks lieing parallel to the ab plane (Fig. 3).
For background and further synthetic details, see: Guerard et al. (2009); Bovicelli et al. (2007). For standard bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For a related structure, see: Zhu et al. (2011)
Data collection: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); cell
CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010).C8H8Br2O2 | Z = 4 |
Mr = 295.94 | F(000) = 568 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 2.115 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.5740 (17) Å | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
b = 9.845 (2) Å | θ = 10–13° |
c = 11.392 (2) Å | µ = 8.68 mm−1 |
α = 86.08 (3)° | T = 293 K |
β = 75.79 (3)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 87.39 (3)° | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
V = 929.6 (3) Å3 |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 1874 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.087 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 25.4°, θmin = 1.9° |
ω/2θ scans | h = 0→10 |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | k = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.276, Tmax = 0.478 | l = −13→13 |
3664 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 200 reflections |
3416 independent reflections | intensity decay: 1% |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.067 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.161 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.072P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3416 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
217 parameters | Δρmax = 0.63 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.72 e Å−3 |
C8H8Br2O2 | γ = 87.39 (3)° |
Mr = 295.94 | V = 929.6 (3) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 4 |
a = 8.5740 (17) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.845 (2) Å | µ = 8.68 mm−1 |
c = 11.392 (2) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 86.08 (3)° | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
β = 75.79 (3)° |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 1874 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | Rint = 0.087 |
Tmin = 0.276, Tmax = 0.478 | 3 standard reflections every 200 reflections |
3664 measured reflections | intensity decay: 1% |
3416 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.067 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.161 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.63 e Å−3 |
3416 reflections | Δρmin = −0.72 e Å−3 |
217 parameters |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Br1 | 0.68665 (14) | 0.22580 (14) | 1.16796 (12) | 0.0661 (5) | |
Br2 | 0.15646 (15) | 0.59523 (13) | 1.18207 (12) | 0.0703 (5) | |
O1 | 0.4403 (9) | 0.4472 (8) | 1.2658 (7) | 0.070 (3) | |
O2 | 0.4818 (9) | 0.3052 (8) | 0.6910 (7) | 0.066 (3) | |
C1 | 0.4707 (12) | 0.2251 (11) | 1.0171 (9) | 0.050 (4) | |
C2 | 0.5035 (11) | 0.2892 (9) | 1.1125 (9) | 0.043 (3) | |
C3 | 0.4101 (13) | 0.3990 (10) | 1.1676 (9) | 0.049 (4) | |
C4 | 0.2875 (12) | 0.4483 (10) | 1.1133 (9) | 0.050 (3) | |
C5 | 0.2490 (12) | 0.3861 (10) | 1.0200 (9) | 0.050 (4) | |
C6 | 0.3404 (13) | 0.2735 (11) | 0.9689 (10) | 0.053 (4) | |
C7 | 0.2967 (12) | 0.1977 (12) | 0.8703 (9) | 0.056 (4) | |
C8 | 0.4333 (12) | 0.1821 (9) | 0.7602 (9) | 0.049 (3) | |
Br3 | 1.12544 (15) | −0.02904 (13) | 0.15184 (12) | 0.0742 (5) | |
Br4 | 0.64211 (13) | −0.12778 (11) | 0.58132 (10) | 0.0558 (4) | |
O3 | 0.8985 (8) | −0.1939 (6) | 0.3477 (6) | 0.049 (2) | |
O4 | 0.7207 (8) | 0.5766 (7) | 0.4611 (6) | 0.056 (3) | |
C9 | 0.9903 (11) | 0.1713 (10) | 0.3173 (9) | 0.046 (4) | |
C10 | 0.9906 (11) | 0.0338 (10) | 0.2919 (9) | 0.045 (3) | |
C11 | 0.8926 (11) | −0.0623 (9) | 0.3728 (9) | 0.039 (3) | |
C12 | 0.7878 (10) | −0.0124 (9) | 0.4787 (9) | 0.036 (3) | |
C13 | 0.7884 (11) | 0.1234 (10) | 0.5006 (10) | 0.048 (3) | |
C14 | 0.8884 (11) | 0.2154 (10) | 0.4232 (10) | 0.047 (3) | |
C15 | 0.8832 (12) | 0.3638 (11) | 0.4564 (10) | 0.052 (4) | |
C16 | 0.7456 (13) | 0.4450 (10) | 0.4198 (11) | 0.059 (4) | |
H1 | 0.53400 | 0.15080 | 0.98510 | 0.0600* | |
H1O | 0.46340 | 0.52760 | 1.25190 | 0.1050* | |
H2O | 0.41630 | 0.32850 | 0.65120 | 0.0990* | |
H5 | 0.16160 | 0.41900 | 0.99050 | 0.0600* | |
H7A | 0.26060 | 0.10790 | 0.90340 | 0.0670* | |
H7B | 0.20760 | 0.24600 | 0.84580 | 0.0670* | |
H8A | 0.52520 | 0.14080 | 0.78600 | 0.0580* | |
H8B | 0.40200 | 0.11990 | 0.70820 | 0.0580* | |
H3O | 0.96250 | −0.21940 | 0.28290 | 0.0590* | |
H4O | 0.80520 | 0.62110 | 0.43080 | 0.0840* | |
H9 | 1.05730 | 0.23190 | 0.26410 | 0.0560* | |
H13 | 0.71880 | 0.15470 | 0.57020 | 0.0580* | |
H15A | 0.87040 | 0.36660 | 0.54320 | 0.0620* | |
H15B | 0.98440 | 0.40530 | 0.41600 | 0.0620* | |
H16A | 0.64730 | 0.39530 | 0.45080 | 0.0710* | |
H16C | 0.76670 | 0.45120 | 0.33200 | 0.0710* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.0559 (7) | 0.0740 (9) | 0.0707 (8) | 0.0040 (6) | −0.0190 (6) | −0.0112 (6) |
Br2 | 0.0754 (9) | 0.0556 (8) | 0.0731 (9) | 0.0157 (6) | −0.0043 (6) | −0.0185 (6) |
O1 | 0.079 (6) | 0.067 (6) | 0.062 (5) | −0.009 (4) | −0.010 (4) | −0.010 (4) |
O2 | 0.074 (5) | 0.066 (5) | 0.056 (5) | −0.011 (4) | −0.010 (4) | −0.015 (4) |
C1 | 0.043 (6) | 0.055 (7) | 0.041 (6) | −0.001 (5) | 0.013 (5) | −0.012 (5) |
C2 | 0.045 (6) | 0.034 (5) | 0.050 (6) | −0.003 (4) | −0.009 (5) | −0.016 (4) |
C3 | 0.062 (7) | 0.038 (6) | 0.047 (6) | −0.007 (5) | −0.007 (5) | −0.016 (5) |
C4 | 0.049 (6) | 0.045 (6) | 0.046 (6) | 0.006 (5) | 0.003 (5) | 0.011 (5) |
C5 | 0.042 (6) | 0.051 (7) | 0.052 (7) | 0.008 (5) | −0.003 (5) | −0.010 (5) |
C6 | 0.049 (6) | 0.054 (7) | 0.057 (7) | −0.003 (5) | −0.010 (5) | −0.018 (5) |
C7 | 0.052 (6) | 0.065 (8) | 0.049 (7) | −0.004 (6) | −0.003 (5) | −0.023 (5) |
C8 | 0.062 (7) | 0.032 (5) | 0.051 (6) | −0.002 (5) | −0.009 (5) | −0.012 (4) |
Br3 | 0.0710 (8) | 0.0624 (8) | 0.0702 (9) | 0.0004 (6) | 0.0217 (6) | −0.0141 (6) |
Br4 | 0.0524 (7) | 0.0416 (6) | 0.0638 (7) | −0.0090 (5) | 0.0075 (5) | −0.0094 (5) |
O3 | 0.055 (4) | 0.037 (4) | 0.046 (4) | 0.004 (3) | 0.008 (3) | −0.016 (3) |
O4 | 0.056 (5) | 0.044 (4) | 0.065 (5) | 0.000 (4) | −0.004 (4) | −0.017 (4) |
C9 | 0.040 (6) | 0.035 (6) | 0.056 (7) | 0.000 (5) | 0.000 (5) | 0.011 (5) |
C10 | 0.038 (5) | 0.048 (6) | 0.046 (6) | −0.007 (5) | 0.001 (4) | −0.012 (5) |
C11 | 0.043 (5) | 0.024 (5) | 0.051 (6) | 0.002 (4) | −0.013 (4) | −0.017 (4) |
C12 | 0.033 (5) | 0.024 (5) | 0.051 (6) | −0.001 (4) | −0.007 (4) | −0.010 (4) |
C13 | 0.030 (5) | 0.045 (6) | 0.063 (7) | 0.010 (5) | 0.002 (5) | −0.012 (5) |
C14 | 0.039 (5) | 0.045 (5) | 0.061 (7) | 0.003 (5) | −0.016 (5) | −0.015 (5) |
C15 | 0.043 (6) | 0.052 (6) | 0.062 (7) | 0.005 (5) | −0.012 (5) | −0.015 (5) |
C16 | 0.061 (7) | 0.038 (6) | 0.071 (8) | 0.007 (5) | −0.002 (6) | −0.016 (5) |
Br1—C2 | 1.897 (10) | C1—H1 | 0.9300 |
Br2—C4 | 1.882 (10) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
Br3—C10 | 1.852 (10) | C7—H7B | 0.9700 |
Br4—C12 | 1.857 (9) | C7—H7A | 0.9700 |
O1—C3 | 1.330 (13) | C8—H8B | 0.9700 |
O2—C8 | 1.420 (12) | C8—H8A | 0.9700 |
O1—H1O | 0.8200 | C9—C10 | 1.403 (14) |
O2—H2O | 0.8200 | C9—C14 | 1.388 (15) |
O3—C11 | 1.342 (11) | C10—C11 | 1.423 (14) |
O4—C16 | 1.398 (12) | C11—C12 | 1.419 (14) |
O3—H3O | 0.8500 | C12—C13 | 1.377 (13) |
O4—H4O | 0.8500 | C13—C14 | 1.387 (15) |
C1—C2 | 1.385 (14) | C14—C15 | 1.530 (15) |
C1—C6 | 1.412 (15) | C15—C16 | 1.522 (16) |
C2—C3 | 1.404 (14) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.398 (15) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.376 (14) | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.403 (15) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
C6—C7 | 1.518 (15) | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
C7—C8 | 1.502 (14) | C16—H16C | 0.9700 |
C3—O1—H1O | 109.00 | C7—C8—H8B | 109.00 |
C8—O2—H2O | 109.00 | O2—C8—H8A | 109.00 |
C11—O3—H3O | 119.00 | C10—C9—C14 | 118.9 (9) |
C16—O4—H4O | 108.00 | C9—C10—C11 | 122.0 (9) |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.4 (10) | Br3—C10—C11 | 117.8 (7) |
C1—C2—C3 | 123.3 (9) | Br3—C10—C9 | 120.2 (7) |
Br1—C2—C1 | 117.5 (7) | O3—C11—C12 | 122.1 (8) |
Br1—C2—C3 | 119.2 (7) | O3—C11—C10 | 120.7 (9) |
O1—C3—C2 | 119.7 (10) | C10—C11—C12 | 117.2 (8) |
C2—C3—C4 | 115.5 (9) | Br4—C12—C13 | 120.5 (8) |
O1—C3—C4 | 124.8 (9) | Br4—C12—C11 | 119.9 (7) |
Br2—C4—C3 | 118.1 (7) | C11—C12—C13 | 119.6 (9) |
Br2—C4—C5 | 118.8 (8) | C12—C13—C14 | 122.8 (10) |
C3—C4—C5 | 122.9 (9) | C9—C14—C15 | 121.4 (9) |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.6 (10) | C9—C14—C13 | 119.5 (9) |
C1—C6—C5 | 118.1 (10) | C13—C14—C15 | 119.1 (9) |
C5—C6—C7 | 122.1 (10) | C14—C15—C16 | 111.6 (9) |
C1—C6—C7 | 119.6 (10) | O4—C16—C15 | 114.7 (9) |
C6—C7—C8 | 113.7 (9) | C10—C9—H9 | 121.00 |
O2—C8—C7 | 115.0 (8) | C14—C9—H9 | 121.00 |
C2—C1—H1 | 120.00 | C12—C13—H13 | 119.00 |
C6—C1—H1 | 120.00 | C14—C13—H13 | 119.00 |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.00 | C14—C15—H15A | 109.00 |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.00 | C14—C15—H15B | 109.00 |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.00 | C16—C15—H15A | 109.00 |
C8—C7—H7B | 109.00 | C16—C15—H15B | 109.00 |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.00 | H15A—C15—H15B | 108.00 |
C8—C7—H7A | 109.00 | O4—C16—H16A | 109.00 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 108.00 | O4—C16—H16C | 109.00 |
O2—C8—H8B | 109.00 | C15—C16—H16A | 109.00 |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.00 | C15—C16—H16C | 109.00 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.00 | H16A—C16—H16C | 108.00 |
C6—C1—C2—Br1 | −176.8 (8) | C14—C9—C10—Br3 | −179.8 (8) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 2.0 (16) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | −1.6 (15) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.2 (15) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −0.7 (15) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −175.8 (9) | C10—C9—C14—C15 | 179.6 (9) |
Br1—C2—C3—O1 | −7.3 (13) | Br3—C10—C11—O3 | 0.0 (13) |
Br1—C2—C3—C4 | 173.7 (7) | Br3—C10—C11—C12 | −178.9 (7) |
C1—C2—C3—O1 | 173.9 (10) | C9—C10—C11—O3 | −178.2 (9) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −5.1 (15) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 2.9 (14) |
O1—C3—C4—Br2 | 0.9 (14) | O3—C11—C12—Br4 | −4.8 (13) |
O1—C3—C4—C5 | −172.6 (10) | O3—C11—C12—C13 | 179.2 (9) |
C2—C3—C4—Br2 | 179.8 (7) | C10—C11—C12—Br4 | 174.2 (7) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 6.3 (15) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −1.9 (14) |
Br2—C4—C5—C6 | −177.9 (8) | Br4—C12—C13—C14 | −176.3 (8) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −4.5 (16) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.2 (15) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.9 (16) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 1.6 (16) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 176.8 (10) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −178.7 (9) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | −56.6 (13) | C9—C14—C15—C16 | 97.1 (12) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 127.6 (11) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −82.6 (12) |
C6—C7—C8—O2 | −68.0 (12) | C14—C15—C16—O4 | 172.2 (9) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1O···O2i | 0.82 | 1.93 | 2.665 (11) | 149 |
O4—H4O···O3ii | 0.85 | 2.09 | 2.837 (9) | 146 |
O2—H2O···O4iii | 0.82 | 2.09 | 2.896 (10) | 168 |
O3—H3O···Br2iv | 0.85 | 2.55 | 3.291 (7) | 147 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (ii) x, y+1, z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) x+1, y−1, z−1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C8H8Br2O2 |
Mr | 295.94 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.5740 (17), 9.845 (2), 11.392 (2) |
α, β, γ (°) | 86.08 (3), 75.79 (3), 87.39 (3) |
V (Å3) | 929.6 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 8.68 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 |
Absorption correction | ψ scan (North et al., 1968) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.276, 0.478 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 3664, 3416, 1874 |
Rint | 0.087 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.603 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.067, 0.161, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 3416 |
No. of parameters | 217 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.63, −0.72 |
Computer programs: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994), XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1O···O2i | 0.82 | 1.93 | 2.665 (11) | 149 |
O4—H4O···O3ii | 0.85 | 2.09 | 2.837 (9) | 146 |
O2—H2O···O4iii | 0.82 | 2.09 | 2.896 (10) | 168 |
O3—H3O···Br2iv | 0.85 | 2.55 | 3.291 (7) | 147 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (ii) x, y+1, z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) x+1, y−1, z−1. |
Acknowledgements
This research work was supported financially by the Department of Science and Technology of Jiangsu Province (BE200830457) and the `863' project (2007 A A02Z211) from the Ministry of Science and Technology, China.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The title compound is used as a key intermediate in drug synthesis, and has been synthesized following a procedure described previously by (Bovicelli et al., 2007). We report herein on its synthesis and crystal structure.
The title compound crystallized with two independent molecules (A & B) in the asymmetric unit (Fig. 1). They differ significantly in conformation, as may be seen from the torsion angles in the 2-hydroxyethyl chain. For molecule A the torsion angles C1—C6—C7—C8 and C6—C7—C8—O2 are -56.6 (14) and -68.0 (13)°, respectively, while the corresponding torsion angles C13—C14—C15—C16 and C14—C15—C16—O4 in molecule B are -82.6 (12) and 172.2 (9)°, respectively. The bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and bond angles are otherwise within normal ranges.
In the crystal, the A molecules are linked via O—H···O hydrogen bonds to form inversion dimers, while the B molecules are linked via an O—H···O hydrogen bond to form a polymer chain propagating in [010], see Fig. 2. In the crystal, there are other O—H···O and O—H···Br hydrogen bonds (Table 1), and weak π···π stacking interactions involving the aromatic rings with their inversion related rings. The centroid-centroid distances are 3.931 (6) Å for Cg1···Cg1i [Cg1 is the centroid of ring (C1—C6); symmetry code (i) -x + 1, -y + 1, -z + 2] and 3.581 (6) Å for Cg2···Cg2ii [Cg2 is the centroid of ring (C9—C14); symmetry code (ii) -x + 2, -y, -z + 1]. There is also a short Br1···Br4iii interaction present [3.599 (2) Å; symmetry code: (iii) -x + 1, -y, -z + 2]. These interactions result in the formation of two-dimensional networks lieing parallel to the ab plane (Fig. 3).