organic compounds
2-Chloro-5-fluoro-6-methyl-N-o-tolylpyrimidin-4-amine
aCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: zhouwei@zjut.edu.cn
In the title compound, C12H11ClFN3, the benzene ring forms a dihedral angle of 72.43 (5)° with the pyrimidine ring. In the crystal, N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds link the molecules into a chain running along the c axis.
Related literature
For background to and applications of fluoro-pyrimidines, see: Riccaboni et al. (2010). For the antitumor activity of 4-aniline-substituted 5-fluoropyrimidines, see: Lawrence et al. (2012).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
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Refinement
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Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); cell CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681300812X/is5256sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681300812X/is5256Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681300812X/is5256Isup3.cml
In a tube-reactor was added a mixture of 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoro-6-methylpyrimidine (0.181 g, 1.0 mmol), o-toluidine (0.107 g, 1.0 mmol), KHCO3 (0.1 g, 1.0 mmol) and 1.0 ml DMSO. The mixture was heated at 333 K until the TLC test showed that the reaction is complete. Then the mixture was diluted with 30 ml e thyl acetate, washed with 30 ml water for three times, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by
(petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 8/1) to give a white solid (0.238 g, yield 94.5%, m.p. 430–432 K). Since the crystal product was not found to be suitable for X-ray diffraction studies, a few solids were dissolved in ethyl acetate, which was allowed to evaporate slowly to give colourless crystals of (1) suitable for X-ray diffraction studies.The amino H atom was found in a difference Fourier map and treated as riding with N—H = 0.86 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(N). The other H atoms were added at calculated positions and refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.93 Å (or 0.96 Å for methyl H) and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(Cmethyl) .
The fluoro-containning pyrimidine skeleton was found in many biologically active molecules (Riccaboni et al., 2010). Especially, the 4-anilines-substituted derivatives of 5-fluoropyrimidine were proved possessing obvious antitumor activity in recent years (Lawrence et al., 2012). Owing to our interest in this area, we have prepared a series of 5-fluoropyrimidine derivatives substituted with anilines. In a continuation of our SAR investigations, we present here the
of the title compound, (1).In (1) (Fig. 1), the atoms N1/H1 and C6 are co-planar well with the pyrimidine ring [r.m.s. 0.007 (1) Å], indicating a good conjugate system between the atom N1 and pyrimidine. The plane of o-toluidine moiety is torsional toward the pyrimidine ring, showing a dihedral angle of 72.43 (5)°. The amino group is involved in the formation of intermolecular N—H···N hydrogen bond (Table 1). In the crystal (Fig. 2), the intermolecular N—H···N hydrogen bonds link the molecules into one-dimensional chains running along the c axis.
For background to and applications of fluoro-pyrimidines, see: Riccaboni et al. (2010). For the antitumor activity of 4-aniline-substituted 5-fluoropyrimidines, see: Lawrence et al. (2012).
Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); cell
CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C12H11ClFN3 | F(000) = 520 |
Mr = 251.69 | Dx = 1.399 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 1870 reflections |
a = 12.0593 (7) Å | θ = 3.0–29.1° |
b = 8.3684 (4) Å | µ = 0.31 mm−1 |
c = 12.8611 (6) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 113.021 (6)° | Prismatic, colourless |
V = 1194.54 (11) Å3 | 0.5 × 0.3 × 0.2 mm |
Z = 4 |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | Rint = 0.014 |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | θmax = 25.1°, θmin = 3.0° |
Graphite monochromator | h = −7→14 |
phi and ω scans | k = −9→9 |
4692 measured reflections | l = −15→15 |
2125 independent reflections | 3 standard reflections every 60 min |
1750 reflections with I > 2σ(I) | intensity decay: none |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.096 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0466P)2 + 0.2577P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2125 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
156 parameters | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
C12H11ClFN3 | V = 1194.54 (11) Å3 |
Mr = 251.69 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.0593 (7) Å | µ = 0.31 mm−1 |
b = 8.3684 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 12.8611 (6) Å | 0.5 × 0.3 × 0.2 mm |
β = 113.021 (6)° |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | Rint = 0.014 |
4692 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 60 min |
2125 independent reflections | intensity decay: none |
1750 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.096 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
2125 reflections | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
156 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.75856 (5) | −0.06428 (7) | 1.24493 (4) | 0.0666 (2) | |
N2 | 0.57335 (12) | 0.12020 (18) | 1.15433 (11) | 0.0470 (4) | |
N3 | 0.70666 (11) | 0.09036 (16) | 1.05829 (11) | 0.0407 (3) | |
F1 | 0.46632 (9) | 0.35255 (15) | 0.89928 (9) | 0.0694 (3) | |
C1 | 0.66841 (15) | 0.0648 (2) | 1.14005 (14) | 0.0426 (4) | |
C4 | 0.63837 (14) | 0.1897 (2) | 0.97700 (13) | 0.0401 (4) | |
C3 | 0.53397 (14) | 0.2537 (2) | 0.98347 (14) | 0.0448 (4) | |
N1 | 0.66996 (12) | 0.22514 (18) | 0.89014 (11) | 0.0484 (4) | |
H1 | 0.6236 | 0.2882 | 0.8387 | 0.058* | |
C2 | 0.50232 (14) | 0.2189 (2) | 1.07122 (15) | 0.0460 (4) | |
C6 | 0.77521 (15) | 0.1655 (2) | 0.87727 (13) | 0.0445 (4) | |
C11 | 0.7589 (2) | 0.0547 (2) | 0.79274 (17) | 0.0627 (5) | |
H11 | 0.6821 | 0.0171 | 0.7491 | 0.075* | |
C5 | 0.39149 (18) | 0.2840 (3) | 1.08108 (19) | 0.0684 (6) | |
H5A | 0.3501 | 0.3528 | 1.0180 | 0.103* | |
H5B | 0.4136 | 0.3437 | 1.1500 | 0.103* | |
H5C | 0.3395 | 0.1974 | 1.0816 | 0.103* | |
C10 | 0.8577 (3) | 0.0005 (3) | 0.7736 (2) | 0.0862 (8) | |
H10 | 0.8482 | −0.0745 | 0.7174 | 0.103* | |
C8 | 0.98515 (19) | 0.1680 (4) | 0.9222 (2) | 0.0824 (8) | |
H8 | 1.0622 | 0.2052 | 0.9653 | 0.099* | |
C9 | 0.9696 (3) | 0.0584 (4) | 0.8384 (3) | 0.0925 (9) | |
H9 | 1.0361 | 0.0229 | 0.8254 | 0.111* | |
C7 | 0.88790 (16) | 0.2248 (2) | 0.94391 (16) | 0.0560 (5) | |
C12 | 0.9052 (2) | 0.3424 (3) | 1.03578 (19) | 0.0804 (7) | |
H12A | 0.8506 | 0.4302 | 1.0065 | 0.121* | |
H12B | 0.9866 | 0.3812 | 1.0645 | 0.121* | |
H12C | 0.8896 | 0.2916 | 1.0956 | 0.121* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0636 (3) | 0.0849 (4) | 0.0599 (3) | 0.0128 (3) | 0.0333 (3) | 0.0278 (3) |
N2 | 0.0441 (8) | 0.0583 (9) | 0.0462 (8) | −0.0052 (7) | 0.0260 (7) | −0.0057 (7) |
N3 | 0.0368 (7) | 0.0512 (8) | 0.0382 (7) | −0.0006 (6) | 0.0192 (6) | 0.0011 (6) |
F1 | 0.0534 (6) | 0.0882 (8) | 0.0641 (7) | 0.0227 (6) | 0.0204 (5) | 0.0185 (6) |
C1 | 0.0413 (9) | 0.0500 (10) | 0.0411 (9) | −0.0061 (8) | 0.0213 (7) | −0.0017 (7) |
C4 | 0.0362 (8) | 0.0502 (10) | 0.0348 (8) | −0.0044 (7) | 0.0150 (7) | −0.0043 (7) |
C3 | 0.0371 (9) | 0.0516 (10) | 0.0426 (9) | 0.0027 (8) | 0.0122 (7) | −0.0005 (8) |
N1 | 0.0428 (8) | 0.0680 (10) | 0.0374 (7) | 0.0082 (7) | 0.0188 (6) | 0.0104 (7) |
C2 | 0.0382 (9) | 0.0524 (10) | 0.0514 (10) | −0.0051 (8) | 0.0221 (8) | −0.0125 (8) |
C6 | 0.0463 (9) | 0.0549 (10) | 0.0391 (8) | 0.0032 (8) | 0.0240 (7) | 0.0082 (8) |
C11 | 0.0787 (14) | 0.0675 (13) | 0.0503 (11) | −0.0011 (11) | 0.0344 (10) | 0.0004 (9) |
C5 | 0.0537 (11) | 0.0799 (14) | 0.0853 (15) | 0.0077 (10) | 0.0419 (11) | −0.0074 (12) |
C10 | 0.133 (2) | 0.0771 (16) | 0.0817 (16) | 0.0254 (17) | 0.0782 (18) | 0.0111 (13) |
C8 | 0.0516 (12) | 0.118 (2) | 0.0884 (16) | 0.0097 (13) | 0.0386 (12) | 0.0359 (16) |
C9 | 0.095 (2) | 0.110 (2) | 0.109 (2) | 0.0400 (17) | 0.0793 (18) | 0.0411 (18) |
C7 | 0.0487 (10) | 0.0710 (13) | 0.0524 (10) | −0.0027 (9) | 0.0240 (9) | 0.0115 (9) |
C12 | 0.0692 (14) | 0.0959 (17) | 0.0673 (14) | −0.0293 (13) | 0.0171 (11) | −0.0094 (13) |
Cl1—C1 | 1.7384 (17) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
N2—C1 | 1.314 (2) | C5—H5A | 0.9600 |
N2—C2 | 1.357 (2) | C5—H5B | 0.9600 |
N3—C1 | 1.321 (2) | C5—H5C | 0.9600 |
N3—C4 | 1.337 (2) | C10—C9 | 1.367 (4) |
F1—C3 | 1.3533 (19) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
C4—N1 | 1.347 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.371 (4) |
C4—C3 | 1.400 (2) | C8—C7 | 1.391 (3) |
C3—C2 | 1.357 (2) | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
N1—C6 | 1.433 (2) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
N1—H1 | 0.8600 | C7—C12 | 1.488 (3) |
C2—C5 | 1.494 (2) | C12—H12A | 0.9600 |
C6—C11 | 1.383 (3) | C12—H12B | 0.9600 |
C6—C7 | 1.385 (2) | C12—H12C | 0.9600 |
C11—C10 | 1.384 (3) | ||
C1—N2—C2 | 114.88 (14) | C2—C5—H5B | 109.5 |
C1—N3—C4 | 115.01 (14) | H5A—C5—H5B | 109.5 |
N2—C1—N3 | 130.53 (16) | C2—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
N2—C1—Cl1 | 115.19 (12) | H5A—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
N3—C1—Cl1 | 114.28 (12) | H5B—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
N3—C4—N1 | 119.86 (14) | C9—C10—C11 | 119.3 (2) |
N3—C4—C3 | 118.98 (14) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.4 |
N1—C4—C3 | 121.15 (15) | C11—C10—H10 | 120.4 |
F1—C3—C2 | 121.27 (15) | C9—C8—C7 | 121.3 (2) |
F1—C3—C4 | 117.46 (14) | C9—C8—H8 | 119.3 |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.27 (16) | C7—C8—H8 | 119.3 |
C4—N1—C6 | 124.73 (14) | C10—C9—C8 | 121.0 (2) |
C4—N1—H1 | 117.6 | C10—C9—H9 | 119.5 |
C6—N1—H1 | 117.6 | C8—C9—H9 | 119.5 |
N2—C2—C3 | 119.31 (15) | C6—C7—C8 | 117.0 (2) |
N2—C2—C5 | 117.72 (16) | C6—C7—C12 | 121.83 (17) |
C3—C2—C5 | 122.97 (17) | C8—C7—C12 | 121.2 (2) |
C11—C6—C7 | 122.05 (17) | C7—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C11—C6—N1 | 117.67 (16) | C7—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C7—C6—N1 | 120.19 (16) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C6—C11—C10 | 119.4 (2) | C7—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C6—C11—H11 | 120.3 | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.3 | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C2—C5—H5A | 109.5 | ||
C2—N2—C1—N3 | 0.5 (3) | F1—C3—C2—C5 | 0.8 (3) |
C2—N2—C1—Cl1 | −178.98 (11) | C4—C3—C2—C5 | −179.72 (17) |
C4—N3—C1—N2 | 0.6 (3) | C4—N1—C6—C11 | 109.29 (19) |
C4—N3—C1—Cl1 | −179.90 (11) | C4—N1—C6—C7 | −74.2 (2) |
C1—N3—C4—N1 | 179.34 (15) | C7—C6—C11—C10 | 0.2 (3) |
C1—N3—C4—C3 | −1.3 (2) | N1—C6—C11—C10 | 176.61 (17) |
N3—C4—C3—F1 | −179.39 (14) | C6—C11—C10—C9 | −0.5 (3) |
N1—C4—C3—F1 | −0.1 (2) | C11—C10—C9—C8 | 0.6 (4) |
N3—C4—C3—C2 | 1.1 (2) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −0.4 (4) |
N1—C4—C3—C2 | −179.61 (16) | C11—C6—C7—C8 | 0.0 (3) |
N3—C4—N1—C6 | −0.9 (3) | N1—C6—C7—C8 | −176.33 (16) |
C3—C4—N1—C6 | 179.75 (16) | C11—C6—C7—C12 | −179.19 (18) |
C1—N2—C2—C3 | −0.8 (2) | N1—C6—C7—C12 | 4.5 (3) |
C1—N2—C2—C5 | 178.99 (16) | C9—C8—C7—C6 | 0.1 (3) |
F1—C3—C2—N2 | −179.44 (14) | C9—C8—C7—C12 | 179.3 (2) |
C4—C3—C2—N2 | 0.1 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···N2i | 0.86 | 2.34 | 3.0768 (19) | 145 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C12H11ClFN3 |
Mr | 251.69 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.0593 (7), 8.3684 (4), 12.8611 (6) |
β (°) | 113.021 (6) |
V (Å3) | 1194.54 (11) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.31 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.5 × 0.3 × 0.2 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 4692, 2125, 1750 |
Rint | 0.014 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.597 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.034, 0.096, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 2125 |
No. of parameters | 156 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.17, −0.21 |
Computer programs: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1994), XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···N2i | 0.86 | 2.34 | 3.0768 (19) | 145 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Acknowledgements
We are acknowledge the support of Education Department Fund (Y201018689) of Zhejiang Province.
References
Enraf–Nonius (1994). CAD4. Enraf–Nonius, Delft, The Netherlands. Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (2012). J. Appl. Cryst. 45, 849–854. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Harms, K. & Wocadlo, S. (1995). XCAD4. University of Marburg, Germany. Google Scholar
Lawrence, H. R., Martin, M. P., Luo, Y. & Pireddu, R. (2012). J. Med. Chem. 55, 7392–7416. Web of Science CrossRef CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Riccaboni, M., Bianchi, I. & Petrillo, P. (2010). Drug Discov. Today, 15, 517–530. Web of Science CrossRef CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The fluoro-containning pyrimidine skeleton was found in many biologically active molecules (Riccaboni et al., 2010). Especially, the 4-anilines-substituted derivatives of 5-fluoropyrimidine were proved possessing obvious antitumor activity in recent years (Lawrence et al., 2012). Owing to our interest in this area, we have prepared a series of 5-fluoropyrimidine derivatives substituted with anilines. In a continuation of our SAR investigations, we present here the crystal structure of the title compound, (1).
In (1) (Fig. 1), the atoms N1/H1 and C6 are co-planar well with the pyrimidine ring [r.m.s. 0.007 (1) Å], indicating a good conjugate system between the atom N1 and pyrimidine. The plane of o-toluidine moiety is torsional toward the pyrimidine ring, showing a dihedral angle of 72.43 (5)°. The amino group is involved in the formation of intermolecular N—H···N hydrogen bond (Table 1). In the crystal (Fig. 2), the intermolecular N—H···N hydrogen bonds link the molecules into one-dimensional chains running along the c axis.