metal-organic compounds
(2.2.2-Cryptand)potassium tetracarbonylcobaltate(−I)
aDepartment of Chemistry, 207 Pleasant Street SE, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: brennessel@chem.rochester.edu
The title salt, [K(C18H36N2O6)][Co(CO)4], is an example of a classical carbonylmetalate. The contains one cation and one tetrahedral anion, both in general positions. Based on comparison of the four carbonyl C—O bond lengths and C—Co—C angles, the anion is unperturbed by the cation, which is normal for an alkali metal fully encased by a cage.
CCDC reference: 993915
Related literature
For a survey of metal carbonyl anions, see: Ellis (2003). For the synthesis of the precursor bis(anthracene)cobaltate, see: Brennessel et al. (2002). For an in-depth discussion of the perturbations of the title anion by cations in various solvents, as measured by IR spectroscopy, see: Edgell & Lyford (1971). For a description of the Cambridge Structural Database, see: Allen (2002).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2003); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 993915
10.1107/S1600536814006758/nk2222sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814006758/nk2222Isup2.hkl
Argon was removed under vacuum from a deep pinkish-red solution of [K([2.2.2]cryptand)][Co(η4-C14H10)2]·0.5THF (Brennessel et al., 2002) stirring in tetrahydrofuran (THF) at room temperature. Carbon monoxide (1 atm) was added, and the solution became immediately colorless. After a few minutes, the carbon monoxide and most of the solvent were removed under vacuum. Argon was reintroduced and diethyl ether was added to extract the anthracene and to precipitate the product. After filtering, washing (diethyl ether), and drying, the colorless salt was obtained in quantitative yield.
IR (νCO, THF, cm-1): 1892 vs; IR (νCO, Nujol mull, cm-1): 1878 vs br; 59Co NMR (71.15 MHz, CD3CN, 293 K, external reference 0.1 M K3[Co(CN)6] in D2O at 0.0 p.p.m., δ, p.p.m.): -3015.7 (s). Colorless blocks were grown from a pentane-layered THF solution at 273 K.
All H atoms were placed geometrically and treated as riding atoms: C—H = 0.99 Å with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2003); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2003); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The structure of the title salt, showing the atom numbering. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. |
[K(C18H36N2O6)][Co(CO)4] | F(000) = 1232 |
Mr = 586.56 | Dx = 1.366 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 9.3611 (18) Å | Cell parameters from 3996 reflections |
b = 12.022 (2) Å | θ = 2.3–24.6° |
c = 25.358 (5) Å | µ = 0.80 mm−1 |
β = 91.536 (4)° | T = 173 K |
V = 2852.8 (9) Å3 | Block, colorless |
Z = 4 | 0.30 × 0.19 × 0.14 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD platform diffractometer | 3551 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: normal-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.058 |
ω scans | θmax = 25.1°, θmin = 1.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2012) | h = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.521, Tmax = 0.745 | k = −11→14 |
14351 measured reflections | l = −29→30 |
5046 independent reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.093 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.92 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0428P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5046 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
325 parameters | Δρmax = 0.39 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
[K(C18H36N2O6)][Co(CO)4] | V = 2852.8 (9) Å3 |
Mr = 586.56 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.3611 (18) Å | µ = 0.80 mm−1 |
b = 12.022 (2) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 25.358 (5) Å | 0.30 × 0.19 × 0.14 mm |
β = 91.536 (4)° |
Bruker SMART CCD platform diffractometer | 5046 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2012) | 3551 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.521, Tmax = 0.745 | Rint = 0.058 |
14351 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.093 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.92 | Δρmax = 0.39 e Å−3 |
5046 reflections | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
325 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Co1 | 0.03175 (4) | 0.80932 (3) | 0.38562 (2) | 0.03777 (12) | |
C1 | 0.1014 (3) | 0.8470 (2) | 0.44858 (12) | 0.0452 (7) | |
O1 | 0.1456 (3) | 0.8706 (2) | 0.48980 (8) | 0.0653 (6) | |
C2 | −0.1456 (4) | 0.8597 (3) | 0.37998 (11) | 0.0489 (8) | |
O2 | −0.2606 (3) | 0.8925 (2) | 0.37675 (10) | 0.0736 (7) | |
C3 | 0.0336 (3) | 0.6631 (3) | 0.38061 (11) | 0.0462 (7) | |
O3 | 0.0358 (2) | 0.56731 (19) | 0.37816 (9) | 0.0651 (6) | |
C4 | 0.1381 (3) | 0.8663 (2) | 0.33608 (11) | 0.0436 (7) | |
O4 | 0.2078 (3) | 0.90302 (17) | 0.30383 (8) | 0.0627 (6) | |
K1 | 0.37979 (6) | 0.39030 (5) | 0.37685 (2) | 0.03466 (15) | |
N1 | 0.2667 (2) | 0.17944 (18) | 0.42354 (9) | 0.0408 (6) | |
C5 | 0.2462 (3) | 0.1981 (2) | 0.48042 (11) | 0.0488 (8) | |
H5A | 0.3399 | 0.1921 | 0.4992 | 0.059* | |
H5B | 0.1837 | 0.1387 | 0.4940 | 0.059* | |
C6 | 0.1812 (3) | 0.3093 (3) | 0.49271 (11) | 0.0520 (8) | |
H6A | 0.0928 | 0.3201 | 0.4710 | 0.062* | |
H6B | 0.1558 | 0.3120 | 0.5303 | 0.062* | |
O5 | 0.28056 (19) | 0.39546 (15) | 0.48182 (7) | 0.0399 (5) | |
C7 | 0.2248 (3) | 0.5016 (2) | 0.49582 (11) | 0.0482 (8) | |
H7A | 0.2008 | 0.5019 | 0.5336 | 0.058* | |
H7B | 0.1364 | 0.5170 | 0.4748 | 0.058* | |
C8 | 0.3322 (3) | 0.5887 (2) | 0.48574 (11) | 0.0504 (8) | |
H8A | 0.2952 | 0.6621 | 0.4965 | 0.060* | |
H8B | 0.4208 | 0.5733 | 0.5067 | 0.060* | |
O6 | 0.3626 (2) | 0.58999 (15) | 0.43112 (7) | 0.0438 (5) | |
C9 | 0.4473 (3) | 0.6823 (2) | 0.41678 (12) | 0.0512 (8) | |
H9A | 0.5469 | 0.6716 | 0.4299 | 0.061* | |
H9B | 0.4096 | 0.7511 | 0.4328 | 0.061* | |
C10 | 0.4439 (3) | 0.6927 (2) | 0.35785 (12) | 0.0535 (8) | |
H10A | 0.3437 | 0.7042 | 0.3456 | 0.064* | |
H10B | 0.4988 | 0.7597 | 0.3481 | 0.064* | |
C11 | 0.1280 (3) | 0.1528 (2) | 0.39757 (12) | 0.0481 (8) | |
H11A | 0.0532 | 0.2005 | 0.4126 | 0.058* | |
H11B | 0.1034 | 0.0745 | 0.4052 | 0.058* | |
C12 | 0.1278 (3) | 0.1691 (2) | 0.33879 (12) | 0.0492 (8) | |
H12A | 0.2091 | 0.1285 | 0.3237 | 0.059* | |
H12B | 0.0383 | 0.1392 | 0.3227 | 0.059* | |
O7 | 0.13939 (19) | 0.28435 (15) | 0.32733 (7) | 0.0396 (5) | |
C13 | 0.1274 (3) | 0.3049 (3) | 0.27216 (10) | 0.0480 (8) | |
H13A | 0.0340 | 0.2776 | 0.2582 | 0.058* | |
H13B | 0.2040 | 0.2650 | 0.2537 | 0.058* | |
C14 | 0.1397 (3) | 0.4268 (3) | 0.26271 (11) | 0.0461 (7) | |
H14A | 0.1179 | 0.4437 | 0.2251 | 0.055* | |
H14B | 0.0707 | 0.4674 | 0.2845 | 0.055* | |
O8 | 0.28281 (19) | 0.46132 (16) | 0.27640 (7) | 0.0458 (5) | |
C15 | 0.3056 (3) | 0.5738 (3) | 0.26203 (12) | 0.0610 (9) | |
H15A | 0.2431 | 0.6231 | 0.2825 | 0.073* | |
H15B | 0.2822 | 0.5843 | 0.2241 | 0.073* | |
C16 | 0.4602 (3) | 0.6026 (3) | 0.27332 (12) | 0.0619 (9) | |
H16A | 0.5212 | 0.5508 | 0.2535 | 0.074* | |
H16B | 0.4786 | 0.6787 | 0.2603 | 0.074* | |
C17 | 0.3671 (3) | 0.0864 (2) | 0.41663 (13) | 0.0509 (8) | |
H17A | 0.3546 | 0.0569 | 0.3804 | 0.061* | |
H17B | 0.3429 | 0.0261 | 0.4414 | 0.061* | |
C18 | 0.5219 (3) | 0.1185 (3) | 0.42583 (12) | 0.0507 (8) | |
H18A | 0.5350 | 0.1519 | 0.4613 | 0.061* | |
H18B | 0.5831 | 0.0515 | 0.4241 | 0.061* | |
O9 | 0.56202 (19) | 0.19592 (16) | 0.38686 (7) | 0.0466 (5) | |
C19 | 0.7118 (3) | 0.2156 (2) | 0.38849 (11) | 0.0473 (8) | |
H19A | 0.7635 | 0.1451 | 0.3823 | 0.057* | |
H19B | 0.7417 | 0.2442 | 0.4237 | 0.057* | |
C20 | 0.7477 (3) | 0.2982 (2) | 0.34723 (11) | 0.0471 (8) | |
H20A | 0.8527 | 0.3074 | 0.3461 | 0.056* | |
H20B | 0.7129 | 0.2716 | 0.3123 | 0.056* | |
O10 | 0.68266 (18) | 0.40194 (15) | 0.35896 (7) | 0.0404 (5) | |
C21 | 0.7229 (3) | 0.4842 (2) | 0.32179 (11) | 0.0504 (8) | |
H21A | 0.6887 | 0.4625 | 0.2860 | 0.060* | |
H21B | 0.8284 | 0.4905 | 0.3216 | 0.060* | |
C22 | 0.6590 (3) | 0.5936 (2) | 0.33652 (12) | 0.0472 (7) | |
H22A | 0.6855 | 0.6102 | 0.3738 | 0.057* | |
H22B | 0.7005 | 0.6526 | 0.3144 | 0.057* | |
N2 | 0.5018 (2) | 0.5968 (2) | 0.33005 (9) | 0.0432 (6) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Co1 | 0.0357 (2) | 0.0434 (2) | 0.0341 (2) | −0.00146 (18) | 0.00036 (16) | 0.00340 (17) |
C1 | 0.0456 (19) | 0.0426 (17) | 0.0476 (18) | −0.0042 (14) | 0.0054 (15) | 0.0106 (14) |
O1 | 0.0779 (17) | 0.0789 (17) | 0.0382 (12) | −0.0091 (13) | −0.0153 (11) | 0.0002 (11) |
C2 | 0.053 (2) | 0.0490 (18) | 0.0451 (17) | −0.0006 (16) | 0.0038 (16) | −0.0033 (14) |
O2 | 0.0462 (15) | 0.0820 (19) | 0.0924 (18) | 0.0188 (13) | −0.0037 (13) | −0.0085 (14) |
C3 | 0.0390 (18) | 0.061 (2) | 0.0384 (16) | −0.0029 (15) | −0.0038 (13) | −0.0001 (15) |
O3 | 0.0783 (17) | 0.0451 (14) | 0.0711 (15) | −0.0066 (12) | −0.0143 (13) | −0.0077 (12) |
C4 | 0.0494 (19) | 0.0424 (17) | 0.0386 (16) | 0.0051 (14) | −0.0055 (14) | 0.0010 (14) |
O4 | 0.0755 (16) | 0.0628 (15) | 0.0510 (13) | −0.0019 (12) | 0.0223 (12) | 0.0182 (11) |
K1 | 0.0300 (3) | 0.0400 (3) | 0.0340 (3) | −0.0031 (3) | 0.0000 (2) | −0.0008 (3) |
N1 | 0.0344 (13) | 0.0383 (13) | 0.0495 (14) | −0.0043 (11) | 0.0000 (11) | 0.0027 (11) |
C5 | 0.0470 (19) | 0.054 (2) | 0.0457 (16) | −0.0079 (15) | 0.0046 (14) | 0.0111 (15) |
C6 | 0.049 (2) | 0.064 (2) | 0.0440 (17) | −0.0022 (17) | 0.0151 (15) | 0.0043 (16) |
O5 | 0.0345 (11) | 0.0454 (12) | 0.0400 (10) | 0.0021 (9) | 0.0076 (8) | 0.0007 (9) |
C7 | 0.0464 (19) | 0.059 (2) | 0.0395 (16) | 0.0137 (16) | 0.0123 (14) | −0.0012 (15) |
C8 | 0.061 (2) | 0.0461 (18) | 0.0443 (17) | 0.0148 (16) | 0.0032 (15) | −0.0119 (14) |
O6 | 0.0429 (12) | 0.0415 (11) | 0.0472 (11) | −0.0025 (9) | 0.0035 (9) | −0.0040 (9) |
C9 | 0.0429 (18) | 0.0385 (17) | 0.072 (2) | −0.0015 (14) | 0.0036 (16) | −0.0074 (16) |
C10 | 0.0372 (18) | 0.0449 (18) | 0.078 (2) | −0.0054 (15) | 0.0016 (16) | 0.0192 (17) |
C11 | 0.0353 (18) | 0.0441 (17) | 0.065 (2) | −0.0064 (14) | −0.0034 (15) | 0.0063 (15) |
C12 | 0.0429 (19) | 0.0422 (19) | 0.0618 (19) | −0.0042 (14) | −0.0080 (15) | −0.0065 (15) |
O7 | 0.0400 (11) | 0.0412 (11) | 0.0373 (10) | −0.0036 (9) | −0.0043 (8) | −0.0040 (8) |
C13 | 0.0459 (19) | 0.061 (2) | 0.0364 (15) | −0.0009 (15) | −0.0063 (13) | −0.0111 (15) |
C14 | 0.0403 (18) | 0.063 (2) | 0.0344 (15) | −0.0039 (15) | −0.0097 (13) | −0.0002 (14) |
O8 | 0.0368 (12) | 0.0596 (13) | 0.0406 (11) | −0.0091 (9) | −0.0085 (9) | 0.0089 (10) |
C15 | 0.053 (2) | 0.074 (2) | 0.0551 (19) | −0.0184 (18) | −0.0204 (16) | 0.0281 (17) |
C16 | 0.053 (2) | 0.079 (2) | 0.0531 (19) | −0.0237 (18) | −0.0061 (16) | 0.0281 (18) |
C17 | 0.049 (2) | 0.0367 (17) | 0.067 (2) | −0.0009 (14) | −0.0008 (16) | 0.0014 (15) |
C18 | 0.0392 (18) | 0.0495 (19) | 0.0630 (19) | 0.0065 (15) | −0.0036 (15) | 0.0050 (16) |
O9 | 0.0327 (12) | 0.0509 (12) | 0.0559 (12) | 0.0042 (9) | −0.0032 (9) | 0.0025 (10) |
C19 | 0.0298 (16) | 0.057 (2) | 0.0546 (18) | 0.0092 (14) | −0.0013 (14) | −0.0140 (15) |
C20 | 0.0313 (16) | 0.061 (2) | 0.0489 (17) | 0.0050 (14) | 0.0073 (13) | −0.0147 (15) |
O10 | 0.0291 (10) | 0.0511 (12) | 0.0413 (10) | 0.0019 (9) | 0.0092 (8) | −0.0063 (9) |
C21 | 0.0365 (17) | 0.065 (2) | 0.0501 (18) | −0.0096 (15) | 0.0127 (14) | −0.0038 (16) |
C22 | 0.0329 (17) | 0.057 (2) | 0.0522 (17) | −0.0137 (14) | 0.0038 (14) | 0.0079 (15) |
N2 | 0.0323 (13) | 0.0560 (16) | 0.0413 (13) | −0.0086 (12) | −0.0004 (11) | 0.0091 (12) |
Co1—C4 | 1.762 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9900 |
Co1—C3 | 1.763 (4) | C11—H11B | 0.9900 |
Co1—C1 | 1.767 (3) | C12—O7 | 1.420 (3) |
Co1—C2 | 1.770 (4) | C12—H12A | 0.9900 |
C1—O1 | 1.149 (3) | C12—H12B | 0.9900 |
C2—O2 | 1.147 (3) | O7—C13 | 1.422 (3) |
C3—O3 | 1.153 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.490 (4) |
C4—O4 | 1.148 (3) | C13—H13A | 0.9900 |
K1—O6 | 2.7741 (19) | C13—H13B | 0.9900 |
K1—O8 | 2.8137 (18) | C14—O8 | 1.436 (3) |
K1—O5 | 2.8433 (18) | C14—H14A | 0.9900 |
K1—O7 | 2.8481 (19) | C14—H14B | 0.9900 |
K1—O10 | 2.8866 (19) | O8—C15 | 1.418 (3) |
K1—O9 | 2.900 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.508 (4) |
K1—N2 | 2.991 (2) | C15—H15A | 0.9900 |
K1—N1 | 3.003 (2) | C15—H15B | 0.9900 |
N1—C17 | 1.474 (4) | C16—N2 | 1.482 (4) |
N1—C11 | 1.475 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9900 |
N1—C5 | 1.477 (3) | C16—H16B | 0.9900 |
C5—C6 | 1.505 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.512 (4) |
C5—H5A | 0.9900 | C17—H17A | 0.9900 |
C5—H5B | 0.9900 | C17—H17B | 0.9900 |
C6—O5 | 1.424 (3) | C18—O9 | 1.416 (3) |
C6—H6A | 0.9900 | C18—H18A | 0.9900 |
C6—H6B | 0.9900 | C18—H18B | 0.9900 |
O5—C7 | 1.427 (3) | O9—C19 | 1.421 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.478 (4) | C19—C20 | 1.488 (4) |
C7—H7A | 0.9900 | C19—H19A | 0.9900 |
C7—H7B | 0.9900 | C19—H19B | 0.9900 |
C8—O6 | 1.421 (3) | C20—O10 | 1.423 (3) |
C8—H8A | 0.9900 | C20—H20A | 0.9900 |
C8—H8B | 0.9900 | C20—H20B | 0.9900 |
O6—C9 | 1.417 (3) | O10—C21 | 1.424 (3) |
C9—C10 | 1.499 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.497 (4) |
C9—H9A | 0.9900 | C21—H21A | 0.9900 |
C9—H9B | 0.9900 | C21—H21B | 0.9900 |
C10—N2 | 1.464 (4) | C22—N2 | 1.477 (3) |
C10—H10A | 0.9900 | C22—H22A | 0.9900 |
C10—H10B | 0.9900 | C22—H22B | 0.9900 |
C11—C12 | 1.503 (4) | ||
C4—Co1—C3 | 109.24 (13) | C12—C11—H11A | 109.0 |
C4—Co1—C1 | 110.01 (13) | N1—C11—H11B | 109.0 |
C3—Co1—C1 | 108.48 (13) | C12—C11—H11B | 109.0 |
C4—Co1—C2 | 110.86 (13) | H11A—C11—H11B | 107.8 |
C3—Co1—C2 | 110.27 (14) | O7—C12—C11 | 109.4 (2) |
C1—Co1—C2 | 107.94 (13) | O7—C12—H12A | 109.8 |
O1—C1—Co1 | 179.1 (3) | C11—C12—H12A | 109.8 |
O2—C2—Co1 | 179.4 (3) | O7—C12—H12B | 109.8 |
O3—C3—Co1 | 178.9 (3) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.8 |
O4—C4—Co1 | 179.7 (3) | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.2 |
O6—K1—O8 | 99.49 (6) | C12—O7—C13 | 111.5 (2) |
O6—K1—O5 | 59.46 (5) | C12—O7—K1 | 114.18 (15) |
O8—K1—O5 | 137.33 (6) | C13—O7—K1 | 113.37 (15) |
O6—K1—O7 | 123.37 (6) | O7—C13—C14 | 109.0 (2) |
O8—K1—O7 | 60.31 (5) | O7—C13—H13A | 109.9 |
O5—K1—O7 | 98.53 (5) | C14—C13—H13A | 109.9 |
O6—K1—O10 | 96.11 (5) | O7—C13—H13B | 109.9 |
O8—K1—O10 | 97.90 (5) | C14—C13—H13B | 109.9 |
O5—K1—O10 | 119.53 (5) | H13A—C13—H13B | 108.3 |
O7—K1—O10 | 136.07 (5) | O8—C14—C13 | 108.8 (2) |
O6—K1—O9 | 134.08 (6) | O8—C14—H14A | 109.9 |
O8—K1—O9 | 119.90 (6) | C13—C14—H14A | 109.9 |
O5—K1—O9 | 98.15 (5) | O8—C14—H14B | 109.9 |
O7—K1—O9 | 97.71 (6) | C13—C14—H14B | 109.9 |
O10—K1—O9 | 58.33 (5) | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.3 |
O6—K1—N2 | 60.43 (6) | C15—O8—C14 | 111.1 (2) |
O8—K1—N2 | 60.42 (6) | C15—O8—K1 | 118.35 (16) |
O5—K1—N2 | 119.41 (6) | C14—O8—K1 | 114.04 (14) |
O7—K1—N2 | 120.12 (6) | O8—C15—C16 | 108.7 (3) |
O10—K1—N2 | 60.68 (6) | O8—C15—H15A | 110.0 |
O9—K1—N2 | 118.26 (6) | C16—C15—H15A | 110.0 |
O6—K1—N1 | 120.61 (6) | O8—C15—H15B | 110.0 |
O8—K1—N1 | 120.30 (6) | C16—C15—H15B | 110.0 |
O5—K1—N1 | 61.43 (6) | H15A—C15—H15B | 108.3 |
O7—K1—N1 | 60.89 (6) | N2—C16—C15 | 113.5 (2) |
O10—K1—N1 | 117.46 (6) | N2—C16—H16A | 108.9 |
O9—K1—N1 | 59.87 (6) | C15—C16—H16A | 108.9 |
N2—K1—N1 | 178.13 (7) | N2—C16—H16B | 108.9 |
C17—N1—C11 | 109.8 (2) | C15—C16—H16B | 108.9 |
C17—N1—C5 | 109.3 (2) | H16A—C16—H16B | 107.7 |
C11—N1—C5 | 109.4 (2) | N1—C17—C18 | 113.5 (2) |
C17—N1—K1 | 111.16 (16) | N1—C17—H17A | 108.9 |
C11—N1—K1 | 108.83 (16) | C18—C17—H17A | 108.9 |
C5—N1—K1 | 108.26 (16) | N1—C17—H17B | 108.9 |
N1—C5—C6 | 113.6 (2) | C18—C17—H17B | 108.9 |
N1—C5—H5A | 108.8 | H17A—C17—H17B | 107.7 |
C6—C5—H5A | 108.8 | O9—C18—C17 | 109.3 (2) |
N1—C5—H5B | 108.8 | O9—C18—H18A | 109.8 |
C6—C5—H5B | 108.8 | C17—C18—H18A | 109.8 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 107.7 | O9—C18—H18B | 109.8 |
O5—C6—C5 | 109.7 (2) | C17—C18—H18B | 109.8 |
O5—C6—H6A | 109.7 | H18A—C18—H18B | 108.3 |
C5—C6—H6A | 109.7 | C18—O9—C19 | 111.7 (2) |
O5—C6—H6B | 109.7 | C18—O9—K1 | 115.11 (15) |
C5—C6—H6B | 109.7 | C19—O9—K1 | 116.48 (16) |
H6A—C6—H6B | 108.2 | O9—C19—C20 | 109.4 (2) |
C6—O5—C7 | 110.9 (2) | O9—C19—H19A | 109.8 |
C6—O5—K1 | 113.40 (15) | C20—C19—H19A | 109.8 |
C7—O5—K1 | 112.52 (14) | O9—C19—H19B | 109.8 |
O5—C7—C8 | 109.6 (2) | C20—C19—H19B | 109.8 |
O5—C7—H7A | 109.8 | H19A—C19—H19B | 108.2 |
C8—C7—H7A | 109.8 | O10—C20—C19 | 109.4 (2) |
O5—C7—H7B | 109.8 | O10—C20—H20A | 109.8 |
C8—C7—H7B | 109.8 | C19—C20—H20A | 109.8 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 108.2 | O10—C20—H20B | 109.8 |
O6—C8—C7 | 109.3 (2) | C19—C20—H20B | 109.8 |
O6—C8—H8A | 109.8 | H20A—C20—H20B | 108.2 |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.8 | C20—O10—C21 | 110.4 (2) |
O6—C8—H8B | 109.8 | C20—O10—K1 | 114.71 (15) |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.8 | C21—O10—K1 | 114.61 (15) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.3 | O10—C21—C22 | 109.3 (2) |
C9—O6—C8 | 112.7 (2) | O10—C21—H21A | 109.8 |
C9—O6—K1 | 120.67 (15) | C22—C21—H21A | 109.8 |
C8—O6—K1 | 119.31 (16) | O10—C21—H21B | 109.8 |
O6—C9—C10 | 108.9 (2) | C22—C21—H21B | 109.8 |
O6—C9—H9A | 109.9 | H21A—C21—H21B | 108.3 |
C10—C9—H9A | 109.9 | N2—C22—C21 | 113.5 (2) |
O6—C9—H9B | 109.9 | N2—C22—H22A | 108.9 |
C10—C9—H9B | 109.9 | C21—C22—H22A | 108.9 |
H9A—C9—H9B | 108.3 | N2—C22—H22B | 108.9 |
N2—C10—C9 | 114.6 (2) | C21—C22—H22B | 108.9 |
N2—C10—H10A | 108.6 | H22A—C22—H22B | 107.7 |
C9—C10—H10A | 108.6 | C10—N2—C22 | 110.3 (2) |
N2—C10—H10B | 108.6 | C10—N2—C16 | 109.9 (2) |
C9—C10—H10B | 108.6 | C22—N2—C16 | 110.1 (2) |
H10A—C10—H10B | 107.6 | C10—N2—K1 | 108.21 (15) |
N1—C11—C12 | 113.0 (2) | C22—N2—K1 | 108.94 (16) |
N1—C11—H11A | 109.0 | C16—N2—K1 | 109.33 (17) |
C17—N1—C5—C6 | 163.4 (2) | K1—O8—C15—C16 | 49.7 (3) |
C11—N1—C5—C6 | −76.4 (3) | O8—C15—C16—N2 | −63.7 (4) |
K1—N1—C5—C6 | 42.1 (3) | C11—N1—C17—C18 | 161.4 (2) |
N1—C5—C6—O5 | −68.5 (3) | C5—N1—C17—C18 | −78.5 (3) |
C5—C6—O5—C7 | −176.8 (2) | K1—N1—C17—C18 | 41.0 (3) |
C5—C6—O5—K1 | 55.4 (3) | N1—C17—C18—O9 | −65.0 (3) |
C6—O5—C7—C8 | 178.1 (2) | C17—C18—O9—C19 | −170.7 (2) |
K1—O5—C7—C8 | −53.7 (3) | C17—C18—O9—K1 | 53.5 (3) |
O5—C7—C8—O6 | 61.3 (3) | C18—O9—C19—C20 | −179.4 (2) |
C7—C8—O6—C9 | 170.6 (2) | K1—O9—C19—C20 | −44.3 (3) |
C7—C8—O6—K1 | −38.9 (3) | O9—C19—C20—O10 | 64.3 (3) |
C8—O6—C9—C10 | −166.3 (2) | C19—C20—O10—C21 | 176.4 (2) |
K1—O6—C9—C10 | 43.8 (3) | C19—C20—O10—K1 | −52.4 (3) |
O6—C9—C10—N2 | −61.4 (3) | C20—O10—C21—C22 | −177.2 (2) |
C17—N1—C11—C12 | −78.8 (3) | K1—O10—C21—C22 | 51.4 (3) |
C5—N1—C11—C12 | 161.2 (2) | O10—C21—C22—N2 | −68.2 (3) |
K1—N1—C11—C12 | 43.0 (3) | C9—C10—N2—C22 | −72.8 (3) |
N1—C11—C12—O7 | −68.3 (3) | C9—C10—N2—C16 | 165.6 (2) |
C11—C12—O7—C13 | −175.0 (2) | C9—C10—N2—K1 | 46.3 (3) |
C11—C12—O7—K1 | 54.9 (3) | C21—C22—N2—C10 | 164.9 (2) |
C12—O7—C13—C14 | 179.8 (2) | C21—C22—N2—C16 | −73.7 (3) |
K1—O7—C13—C14 | −49.7 (3) | C21—C22—N2—K1 | 46.2 (3) |
O7—C13—C14—O8 | 67.6 (3) | C15—C16—N2—C10 | −74.6 (3) |
C13—C14—O8—C15 | 172.7 (2) | C15—C16—N2—C22 | 163.7 (3) |
C13—C14—O8—K1 | −50.5 (2) | C15—C16—N2—K1 | 44.1 (3) |
C14—O8—C15—C16 | −175.5 (2) |
Acknowledgements
This research was supported by the US National Science Foundation and the donors of the Petroleum Research Fund, administered by the American Chemical Society.
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The title salt (Fig. 1) contains the classical metal carbonyl anion (Ellis, 2003) tetracarbonylcobaltate, which has now appeared in the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD, Version 5.35, update No. 2, Febuary 2014, Allen, 2002) 86 times, 70 for which it serves simply as an anion of modest bulk, as in the title salt. In eleven instances it is part of an alkali metal or thallium network, and in the remaining five occurrences it is coordinated through an oxygen atom to a transition metal or lanthanide.
Because the cobaltate is an unperturbed anion in this salt, the IR stretch is very strong and without features, as expected for a tetrahedron. In contrast, the very strong IR stretch of K[Co(CO)4] in instances in which there can be monodentate or tridentate K···O interactions has a shoulder that is due to symmetry reduction from Td to C3v (Edgell & Lyford, 1971).