metal-organic compounds
fac-[1,2-Bis(pyridin-4-yl)ethane-κN]tricarbonyl(1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)rhenium(I) hexafluoridophosphate acetonitrile monosolvate
aInstituto de Química – UFU, Uberlândia–MG, Brazil, and bInstituto de Física de São Carlos – USP, 13500-970–São Carlos, SP, Brazil
*Correspondence e-mail: silvana@ufu.br
The 12H8N2)(C12H12N2)(CO)3]PF6.·CH3CN, contains one cation, one hexafluoridophosphate anion and one acetonitrile solvent molecule. The ReI ion is coordinated by two N atoms from the 1,10-phenanthroline ligand and one N atom from the 1,2-bis(pyridin-4-yl)ethane ligand [mean Re—N = 2.191 (15) Å] and by three carbonyl ligands [mean Re—C = 1.926 (3) Å] in a distorted octahedral geometry. The electrostatic forces and weak C—H⋯F(O) hydrogen bonds pack cations and anions into the crystal with voids of 82 Å3, which are filled by solvent molecules. The crystal packing exhibits short intermolecular O⋯O distance of 2.795 (5) Å between two cations related by inversion.
of the title compound, [Re(CKeywords: crystal structure.
CCDC reference: 1008626
Related literature
For photophysical and photochemical properties of rhenium(I)–polypyridyl complexes, see: Li et al. (2012); Mizoguchi et al. (2009); Patrocinio et al. (2010, 2013); Thorp-Greenwood et al. (2012). For similar compounds and their crystal structures, see: Ranjan et al. (2003); Wenger et al. (2004); Ide et al. (1995). For details of the synthetic procedure, see: Patrocinio et al. (2010); Patrocinio & Murakami Iha (2008); Argazzi et al. (2001).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 2004); cell SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor 1997) and SCALEPACK; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 2012).
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1008626
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536814014135/cv5465sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536814014135/cv5465Isup2.hkl
The fac-[Re(CO)3(phen)(bpa)]PF6 compound (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, bpa = 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane) was prepared following the procedures described earlier (Patrocinio et al., 2010; Patrocinio & Murakami Iha, 2008; Argazzi et al., 2001). Briefly, [ClRe(CO)5] and an excess of the polipyridyl ligand were refluxed in toluene for 5–7 h to yield a yellow solid, fac-[ClRe(CO)3(NN)]. The product was collected by filtration and recrystallized from CH2Cl2 by slow addition of n-pentane. Then, the fac-[ClRe(CO)3(NN)] complexes were suspended in argon-saturated CH2Cl2 and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid was added to reaction mixture to yield the respective intermediates fac-[Re(CO)3(NN)(CF3SO3)], which were precipitated by slow addition of ethyl ether. Finally, an excess of the bpa ligand were added to fac-[Re(CO)3(NN)(CF3SO3)] in methanol and the mixture were kept in reflux under argon atmosphere during 8–9 h. After cooling, the final products were obtained by addition of solid NH4PF6. The solids were separated by filtration, washed with water to remove the NH4PF6 excess and ethyl ether to dry fac-[Re(CO)3(phen)(bpa)]PF6 were crystallized by slow diffusion of diethyl ether into an acetonitrile solution at room temperature.
H atoms were included in calculated positions (C–H = 0.93 Å for aromatic H, C–H = 0.97 Å for methylene H and C–H = 0.96 Å for methyl H), and refined using a riding model with Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5 Ueq of the carrier atom.
Rhenium(I) polypyridyl complexes exhibit very interesting photophysical and photochemical properties which can be exploited in the development of different photochemical molecular devices. Interesting examples can be found in the literature such as light emitting devices (Li et al., 2012; Mizoguchi et al., 2009), photoswitches (Patrocinio et al., 2010, 2013), DNA sensors (Thorp-Greenwood et al., 2012), among others. In this article, we describe the
of a ReI polypyridyl complex having 1,2-bis(pyridin-4-yl)ethane (bpa) as ancillary ligand. This complex can be conveniently used as luminescent material and also as a construction unit for binuclear complex in intramolecular studies.The
in the title compound consists of the complex cation [Re(CO)3(phen)(bpa)]+ (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), PF6- anion and one acetonitrile solvent molecule (Fig. 1). The ReI center has a distorted octahedral environment. It is coordinated by three carbonyl groups arranged in a facial fashion [mean Re–C distance of 1.926 (6) Å], two nitrogen atoms from phen ligand [mean Re–N distance of 2.183 (4) Å] and one nitrogen atom from bpa ligand [Re–N distance of 2.208 (4) Å]. The Re–C and Re–N distances were comparable to those of related systems (Ranjan et al., 2003; Wenger et al., 2004). The bidentate bite angle N–Re–N is 76.0 (2)°. The ReI lies -0.055 (4) Å from the least-squares plane of 1,10-phenanthroline. In the bpa ligand, the bond distance C21–C22 is 1.526 (8) Å. The C21 ethane carbon atom is nearly coplanar with N3-pyridyl moiety. The C21–C22–C23–C24 and C21–C22–C23–C27 torsion angles are 102.5 (7)° and -75.2 (8)°, respectively. These angles in the free bpa ligand are 78.0 (3)° and -99.5 (3)°, respectively (Ide et al., 1995). The bond lengths in the structure of the free bpa ligand are shorter than those observed in the ligand coordinated to the metallic center. The PF6- anion adopts an octahedral geometry with P–F distances varied from 1.587 (4) to 1.612 (3) Å. The components of the structure are connected into a three-dimensional architecture by electrostatic forces and C—H···F and C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1).For photophysical and photochemical properties of rhenium(I)–polypyridyl complexes, see: Li et al. (2012); Mizoguchi et al. (2009); Patrocinio et al. (2010, 2013); Thorp-Greenwood et al. (2012). For similar compounds and their crystal structures, see: Ranjan et al. (2003); Wenger et al. (2004); Ide et al. (1995). For details of the synthetic procedure, see: Patrocinio et al. (2010); Patrocinio & Murakami Iha (2008); Argazzi et al. (2001).
Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 2004); cell
SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO and SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 2012).Fig. 1. A view of the asymmetric unit of the title compound, showing the atom labeling and 30% probability displacement ellipsoids. |
[Re(C12H8N2)(C12H12N2)(CO)3]PF6·C2H3N | F(000) = 1600 |
Mr = 820.69 | Dx = 1.873 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 10.5992 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 20552 reflections |
b = 16.1201 (3) Å | θ = 2.9–26.7° |
c = 17.3449 (2) Å | µ = 4.31 mm−1 |
β = 100.879 (1)° | T = 100 K |
V = 2910.29 (8) Å3 | Prism, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.29 × 0.20 × 0.13 mm |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 6066 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enraf–Nonius FR590 | 5415 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.106 |
Detector resolution: 9 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.6°, θmin = 3.1° |
CCD rotation images, thick slices scans | h = −13→13 |
Absorption correction: gaussian (Coppens et al., 1965) | k = −18→20 |
Tmin = 0.386, Tmax = 0.613 | l = −21→21 |
35034 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.109 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.09 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0541P)2 + 8.7438P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6066 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
406 parameters | Δρmax = 1.39 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −2.50 e Å−3 |
[Re(C12H8N2)(C12H12N2)(CO)3]PF6·C2H3N | V = 2910.29 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 820.69 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.5992 (2) Å | µ = 4.31 mm−1 |
b = 16.1201 (3) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 17.3449 (2) Å | 0.29 × 0.20 × 0.13 mm |
β = 100.879 (1)° |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 6066 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: gaussian (Coppens et al., 1965) | 5415 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.386, Tmax = 0.613 | Rint = 0.106 |
35034 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.109 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.09 | Δρmax = 1.39 e Å−3 |
6066 reflections | Δρmin = −2.50 e Å−3 |
406 parameters |
Experimental. a grid of 8 x 8 x 8 = 512 sampling points was used in the absorption correction |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Re | 0.804584 (18) | 0.150099 (11) | 0.635436 (10) | 0.01716 (9) | |
O1 | 0.5921 (4) | 0.0300 (3) | 0.5622 (2) | 0.0328 (9) | |
O2 | 0.9983 (4) | 0.0058 (2) | 0.6471 (2) | 0.0302 (9) | |
O3 | 0.8369 (4) | 0.1791 (3) | 0.46486 (19) | 0.0268 (8) | |
N1 | 0.7658 (4) | 0.1315 (3) | 0.7536 (2) | 0.0199 (9) | |
N2 | 0.6642 (4) | 0.2458 (3) | 0.6470 (2) | 0.0193 (8) | |
N3 | 0.9448 (4) | 0.2463 (3) | 0.6853 (2) | 0.0196 (8) | |
N4 | 1.3479 (5) | 0.6998 (3) | 0.9550 (3) | 0.0292 (10) | |
N5 | 0.7950 (6) | 0.3895 (4) | 0.8097 (4) | 0.0460 (14) | |
C1 | 0.6701 (5) | 0.0737 (3) | 0.5915 (3) | 0.0225 (11) | |
C2 | 0.9281 (5) | 0.0614 (3) | 0.6420 (3) | 0.0234 (11) | |
C3 | 0.8273 (5) | 0.1710 (3) | 0.5297 (3) | 0.0244 (11) | |
C4 | 0.8152 (5) | 0.0726 (3) | 0.8044 (3) | 0.0237 (11) | |
H4 | 0.8778 | 0.0375 | 0.7916 | 0.028* | |
C5 | 0.7759 (6) | 0.0619 (4) | 0.8764 (3) | 0.0304 (12) | |
H5 | 0.8109 | 0.0193 | 0.9099 | 0.036* | |
C6 | 0.6858 (6) | 0.1141 (4) | 0.8979 (3) | 0.0278 (12) | |
H6 | 0.6604 | 0.108 | 0.946 | 0.033* | |
C7 | 0.6330 (5) | 0.1772 (3) | 0.8453 (3) | 0.0221 (10) | |
C8 | 0.5392 (5) | 0.2344 (3) | 0.8619 (3) | 0.0228 (10) | |
H8 | 0.5104 | 0.2306 | 0.9092 | 0.027* | |
C9 | 0.4913 (5) | 0.2947 (3) | 0.8094 (3) | 0.0228 (10) | |
H9 | 0.4314 | 0.3322 | 0.8219 | 0.027* | |
C10 | 0.5316 (5) | 0.3013 (3) | 0.7355 (3) | 0.0206 (10) | |
C11 | 0.4825 (6) | 0.3620 (3) | 0.6783 (3) | 0.0255 (12) | |
H11 | 0.4231 | 0.4012 | 0.6881 | 0.031* | |
C12 | 0.5247 (6) | 0.3614 (3) | 0.6080 (3) | 0.0260 (12) | |
H12 | 0.4927 | 0.4001 | 0.5695 | 0.031* | |
C13 | 0.6158 (5) | 0.3028 (3) | 0.5941 (3) | 0.0215 (10) | |
H13 | 0.6433 | 0.3039 | 0.5463 | 0.026* | |
C14 | 0.6757 (5) | 0.1834 (3) | 0.7736 (3) | 0.0182 (9) | |
C15 | 0.6230 (5) | 0.2453 (3) | 0.7174 (3) | 0.0189 (10) | |
C16 | 0.9463 (5) | 0.3204 (3) | 0.6488 (3) | 0.0225 (10) | |
H16 | 0.8911 | 0.3283 | 0.6009 | 0.027* | |
C17 | 1.0259 (5) | 0.3845 (3) | 0.6794 (3) | 0.0241 (11) | |
H17 | 1.0224 | 0.4346 | 0.6526 | 0.029* | |
C18 | 1.1111 (5) | 0.3747 (3) | 0.7497 (3) | 0.0222 (10) | |
C19 | 1.1136 (5) | 0.2970 (3) | 0.7860 (3) | 0.0229 (11) | |
H19 | 1.1716 | 0.2868 | 0.8324 | 0.027* | |
C20 | 1.0294 (5) | 0.2353 (3) | 0.7528 (3) | 0.0212 (10) | |
H20 | 1.0316 | 0.1844 | 0.7781 | 0.025* | |
C21 | 1.1946 (5) | 0.4445 (3) | 0.7878 (3) | 0.0237 (10) | |
H21A | 1.2319 | 0.4734 | 0.7484 | 0.028* | |
H21B | 1.2641 | 0.4223 | 0.8268 | 0.028* | |
C22 | 1.1154 (6) | 0.5050 (4) | 0.8268 (4) | 0.0398 (15) | |
H22A | 1.0503 | 0.5301 | 0.7868 | 0.048* | |
H22B | 1.072 | 0.4747 | 0.8624 | 0.048* | |
C23 | 1.1966 (5) | 0.5727 (4) | 0.8718 (3) | 0.0286 (13) | |
C24 | 1.1984 (6) | 0.6522 (3) | 0.8408 (4) | 0.0302 (13) | |
H24 | 1.1498 | 0.6645 | 0.7917 | 0.036* | |
C25 | 1.2736 (6) | 0.7129 (3) | 0.8839 (3) | 0.0276 (12) | |
H25 | 1.2727 | 0.7658 | 0.8624 | 0.033* | |
C26 | 1.3481 (6) | 0.6218 (4) | 0.9832 (3) | 0.0323 (13) | |
H26 | 1.3998 | 0.6103 | 1.0315 | 0.039* | |
C27 | 1.2757 (6) | 0.5582 (4) | 0.9441 (3) | 0.0339 (13) | |
H27 | 1.2798 | 0.5055 | 0.9662 | 0.041* | |
C28 | 0.8459 (7) | 0.3541 (4) | 0.8642 (4) | 0.0392 (16) | |
C29 | 0.9137 (7) | 0.3104 (5) | 0.9339 (4) | 0.0464 (16) | |
H29A | 0.9862 | 0.2814 | 0.9212 | 0.07* | |
H29B | 0.8565 | 0.2714 | 0.9513 | 0.07* | |
H29C | 0.9427 | 0.3498 | 0.975 | 0.07* | |
P | 0.72529 (14) | 0.43615 (8) | 0.41578 (7) | 0.0227 (3) | |
F1 | 0.6050 (3) | 0.4560 (2) | 0.45748 (19) | 0.0332 (7) | |
F2 | 0.7573 (3) | 0.53361 (19) | 0.41536 (18) | 0.0299 (7) | |
F3 | 0.8432 (4) | 0.4168 (2) | 0.3742 (2) | 0.0422 (9) | |
F4 | 0.6912 (4) | 0.33928 (19) | 0.4165 (2) | 0.0399 (9) | |
F5 | 0.6330 (3) | 0.44566 (19) | 0.33112 (17) | 0.0294 (7) | |
F6 | 0.8144 (4) | 0.4265 (2) | 0.50075 (19) | 0.0373 (8) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Re | 0.01953 (14) | 0.01844 (14) | 0.01390 (12) | 0.00022 (7) | 0.00417 (8) | 0.00007 (6) |
O1 | 0.033 (2) | 0.034 (2) | 0.031 (2) | −0.0109 (18) | 0.0033 (17) | −0.0095 (17) |
O2 | 0.031 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0107 (17) | 0.0089 (17) | 0.0046 (16) |
O3 | 0.033 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0114 (17) | −0.0021 (18) | 0.0074 (14) | 0.0034 (15) |
N1 | 0.028 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0108 (18) | 0.0000 (18) | 0.0081 (16) | 0.0028 (16) |
N2 | 0.024 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0179 (19) | 0.0026 (16) | 0.0055 (16) | 0.0011 (16) |
N3 | 0.019 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0177 (19) | −0.0012 (17) | 0.0015 (16) | 0.0001 (16) |
N4 | 0.036 (3) | 0.024 (2) | 0.026 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.0039 (19) | −0.0001 (19) |
N5 | 0.043 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.049 (3) | −0.006 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.008 (3) |
C1 | 0.021 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.018 (2) | 0.002 (2) | 0.0066 (19) | −0.001 (2) |
C2 | 0.027 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.017 (2) | −0.005 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C3 | 0.018 (3) | 0.019 (2) | 0.034 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.002 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C4 | 0.025 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.023 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.010 (2) |
C5 | 0.046 (4) | 0.027 (3) | 0.020 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C6 | 0.030 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.018 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C7 | 0.021 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.017 (2) | −0.004 (2) | 0.0031 (19) | −0.004 (2) |
C8 | 0.026 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.018 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0067 (19) | −0.003 (2) |
C9 | 0.022 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.022 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.008 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C10 | 0.022 (3) | 0.016 (2) | 0.024 (2) | −0.0013 (19) | 0.0051 (19) | −0.0038 (19) |
C11 | 0.028 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.021 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.002 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C12 | 0.024 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C13 | 0.022 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.019 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.0039 (19) | 0.005 (2) |
C14 | 0.018 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.016 (2) | −0.0026 (19) | 0.0016 (18) | −0.0006 (18) |
C15 | 0.019 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.018 (2) | −0.0019 (19) | 0.0054 (18) | −0.0004 (19) |
C16 | 0.026 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.017 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.0020 (19) | 0.003 (2) |
C17 | 0.028 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C18 | 0.021 (3) | 0.021 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.001 (2) | 0.009 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C19 | 0.023 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.017 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.0006 (19) | 0.002 (2) |
C20 | 0.027 (3) | 0.020 (2) | 0.017 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.0037 (19) | 0.0004 (19) |
C21 | 0.028 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.020 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C22 | 0.025 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.061 (4) | −0.003 (3) | 0.010 (3) | −0.019 (3) |
C23 | 0.022 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.039 (3) | −0.004 (2) | 0.012 (2) | −0.012 (2) |
C24 | 0.031 (3) | 0.032 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
C25 | 0.031 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C26 | 0.042 (4) | 0.031 (3) | 0.024 (3) | −0.001 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C27 | 0.049 (4) | 0.023 (3) | 0.033 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.018 (3) | 0.006 (2) |
C28 | 0.036 (4) | 0.036 (4) | 0.045 (4) | −0.009 (3) | 0.007 (3) | −0.013 (3) |
C29 | 0.045 (4) | 0.048 (4) | 0.045 (4) | −0.005 (3) | 0.006 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
P | 0.0310 (8) | 0.0219 (7) | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0034 (5) | 0.0046 (5) | 0.0005 (5) |
F1 | 0.0371 (19) | 0.0351 (18) | 0.0312 (16) | 0.0021 (15) | 0.0162 (14) | −0.0018 (14) |
F2 | 0.0366 (19) | 0.0246 (17) | 0.0267 (15) | −0.0045 (13) | 0.0013 (13) | 0.0017 (13) |
F3 | 0.048 (2) | 0.048 (2) | 0.0354 (18) | 0.0192 (18) | 0.0200 (16) | 0.0068 (16) |
F4 | 0.075 (3) | 0.0202 (17) | 0.0249 (17) | 0.0009 (16) | 0.0113 (18) | −0.0003 (13) |
F5 | 0.0396 (19) | 0.0265 (16) | 0.0184 (14) | −0.0059 (14) | −0.0035 (13) | 0.0014 (12) |
F6 | 0.045 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0226 (16) | 0.0098 (16) | −0.0042 (14) | 0.0071 (14) |
Re—C1 | 1.929 (5) | C13—H13 | 0.93 |
Re—C2 | 1.927 (6) | C14—C15 | 1.432 (7) |
Re—C3 | 1.923 (6) | C16—C17 | 1.375 (8) |
Re—N1 | 2.186 (4) | C16—H16 | 0.93 |
Re—N2 | 2.179 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.384 (7) |
Re—N3 | 2.208 (4) | C17—H17 | 0.93 |
O1—C1 | 1.131 (7) | C18—C19 | 1.399 (7) |
O2—C2 | 1.158 (7) | C18—C21 | 1.504 (7) |
O3—C3 | 1.156 (7) | C19—C20 | 1.387 (7) |
N1—C4 | 1.334 (6) | C19—H19 | 0.93 |
N1—C14 | 1.363 (7) | C20—H20 | 0.93 |
N2—C13 | 1.330 (6) | C21—C22 | 1.526 (8) |
N2—C15 | 1.372 (6) | C21—H21A | 0.97 |
N3—C20 | 1.346 (6) | C21—H21B | 0.97 |
N3—C16 | 1.353 (7) | C22—C23 | 1.513 (8) |
N4—C25 | 1.348 (7) | C22—H22A | 0.97 |
N4—C26 | 1.349 (8) | C22—H22B | 0.97 |
N5—C28 | 1.148 (9) | C23—C27 | 1.390 (8) |
C4—C5 | 1.400 (7) | C23—C24 | 1.391 (8) |
C4—H4 | 0.93 | C24—C25 | 1.388 (8) |
C5—C6 | 1.376 (8) | C24—H24 | 0.93 |
C5—H5 | 0.93 | C25—H25 | 0.93 |
C6—C7 | 1.410 (8) | C26—C27 | 1.379 (9) |
C6—H6 | 0.93 | C26—H26 | 0.93 |
C7—C14 | 1.405 (7) | C27—H27 | 0.93 |
C7—C8 | 1.425 (7) | C28—C29 | 1.466 (10) |
C8—C9 | 1.363 (7) | C29—H29A | 0.96 |
C8—H8 | 0.93 | C29—H29B | 0.96 |
C9—C10 | 1.431 (7) | C29—H29C | 0.96 |
C9—H9 | 0.93 | P—F3 | 1.587 (4) |
C10—C15 | 1.403 (7) | P—F6 | 1.601 (3) |
C10—C11 | 1.420 (7) | P—F4 | 1.603 (3) |
C11—C12 | 1.375 (8) | P—F2 | 1.608 (3) |
C11—H11 | 0.93 | P—F5 | 1.611 (3) |
C12—C13 | 1.404 (8) | P—F1 | 1.612 (3) |
C12—H12 | 0.93 | ||
C3—Re—C2 | 88.9 (2) | N3—C16—C17 | 122.9 (5) |
C3—Re—C1 | 87.2 (2) | N3—C16—H16 | 118.6 |
C2—Re—C1 | 89.6 (2) | C17—C16—H16 | 118.6 |
C3—Re—N2 | 100.01 (19) | C16—C17—C18 | 120.4 (5) |
C2—Re—N2 | 171.09 (18) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.8 |
C1—Re—N2 | 91.25 (19) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.8 |
C3—Re—N1 | 175.83 (19) | C17—C18—C19 | 116.9 (5) |
C2—Re—N1 | 95.09 (19) | C17—C18—C21 | 122.2 (5) |
C1—Re—N1 | 91.52 (19) | C19—C18—C21 | 120.9 (5) |
N2—Re—N1 | 76.02 (16) | C20—C19—C18 | 119.9 (5) |
C3—Re—N3 | 93.08 (19) | C20—C19—H19 | 120 |
C2—Re—N3 | 95.64 (19) | C18—C19—H19 | 120 |
C1—Re—N3 | 174.74 (19) | N3—C20—C19 | 122.6 (5) |
N2—Re—N3 | 83.52 (16) | N3—C20—H20 | 118.7 |
N1—Re—N3 | 87.78 (16) | C19—C20—H20 | 118.7 |
C4—N1—C14 | 118.4 (4) | C18—C21—C22 | 110.2 (5) |
C4—N1—Re | 126.7 (4) | C18—C21—H21A | 109.6 |
C14—N1—Re | 114.8 (3) | C22—C21—H21A | 109.6 |
C13—N2—C15 | 118.2 (4) | C18—C21—H21B | 109.6 |
C13—N2—Re | 127.4 (3) | C22—C21—H21B | 109.6 |
C15—N2—Re | 114.5 (3) | H21A—C21—H21B | 108.1 |
C20—N3—C16 | 117.3 (4) | C23—C22—C21 | 112.6 (5) |
C20—N3—Re | 122.5 (3) | C23—C22—H22A | 109.1 |
C16—N3—Re | 120.2 (3) | C21—C22—H22A | 109.1 |
C25—N4—C26 | 116.0 (5) | C23—C22—H22B | 109.1 |
O1—C1—Re | 176.6 (5) | C21—C22—H22B | 109.1 |
O2—C2—Re | 176.9 (5) | H22A—C22—H22B | 107.8 |
O3—C3—Re | 175.7 (5) | C27—C23—C24 | 117.0 (5) |
N1—C4—C5 | 122.1 (5) | C27—C23—C22 | 122.1 (6) |
N1—C4—H4 | 119 | C24—C23—C22 | 120.8 (6) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119 | C25—C24—C23 | 119.3 (5) |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.3 (5) | C25—C24—H24 | 120.4 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C23—C24—H24 | 120.4 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.8 | N4—C25—C24 | 124.0 (5) |
C5—C6—C7 | 118.6 (5) | N4—C25—H25 | 118 |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.7 | C24—C25—H25 | 118 |
C7—C6—H6 | 120.7 | N4—C26—C27 | 123.5 (5) |
C14—C7—C6 | 117.9 (5) | N4—C26—H26 | 118.3 |
C14—C7—C8 | 119.2 (5) | C27—C26—H26 | 118.3 |
C6—C7—C8 | 122.9 (5) | C26—C27—C23 | 120.2 (5) |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.8 (5) | C26—C27—H27 | 119.9 |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.6 | C23—C27—H27 | 119.9 |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.6 | N5—C28—C29 | 178.5 (8) |
C8—C9—C10 | 121.0 (5) | C28—C29—H29A | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.5 | C28—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.5 | H29A—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C15—C10—C11 | 117.7 (5) | C28—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C15—C10—C9 | 119.2 (5) | H29A—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C9 | 123.0 (5) | H29B—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C10 | 118.5 (5) | F3—P—F6 | 91.2 (2) |
C12—C11—H11 | 120.7 | F3—P—F4 | 90.6 (2) |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.7 | F6—P—F4 | 89.6 (2) |
C11—C12—C13 | 120.4 (5) | F3—P—F2 | 90.3 (2) |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.8 | F6—P—F2 | 90.64 (18) |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.8 | F4—P—F2 | 179.1 (2) |
N2—C13—C12 | 122.3 (5) | F3—P—F5 | 89.95 (19) |
N2—C13—H13 | 118.8 | F6—P—F5 | 178.8 (2) |
C12—C13—H13 | 118.8 | F4—P—F5 | 90.05 (19) |
N1—C14—C7 | 122.7 (5) | F2—P—F5 | 89.73 (17) |
N1—C14—C15 | 117.1 (4) | F3—P—F1 | 179.6 (2) |
C7—C14—C15 | 120.1 (5) | F6—P—F1 | 89.17 (19) |
N2—C15—C10 | 122.9 (4) | F4—P—F1 | 89.5 (2) |
N2—C15—C14 | 117.5 (4) | F2—P—F1 | 89.67 (18) |
C10—C15—C14 | 119.5 (4) | F5—P—F1 | 89.68 (19) |
C2—Re—N1—C4 | −2.6 (5) | Re—N1—C14—C7 | 176.1 (4) |
C1—Re—N1—C4 | 87.1 (5) | C4—N1—C14—C15 | −179.1 (5) |
N2—Re—N1—C4 | 178.0 (5) | Re—N1—C14—C15 | −2.9 (6) |
N3—Re—N1—C4 | −98.1 (5) | C6—C7—C14—N1 | −0.3 (8) |
C2—Re—N1—C14 | −178.5 (4) | C8—C7—C14—N1 | 179.5 (5) |
C1—Re—N1—C14 | −88.8 (4) | C6—C7—C14—C15 | 178.6 (5) |
N2—Re—N1—C14 | 2.1 (3) | C8—C7—C14—C15 | −1.6 (7) |
N3—Re—N1—C14 | 86.0 (4) | C13—N2—C15—C10 | 0.7 (7) |
C3—Re—N2—C13 | −2.3 (5) | Re—N2—C15—C10 | −179.1 (4) |
C1—Re—N2—C13 | −89.7 (5) | C13—N2—C15—C14 | 179.9 (4) |
N1—Re—N2—C13 | 179.1 (5) | Re—N2—C15—C14 | 0.0 (6) |
N3—Re—N2—C13 | 89.7 (4) | C11—C10—C15—N2 | −1.3 (7) |
C3—Re—N2—C15 | 177.6 (4) | C9—C10—C15—N2 | 178.2 (5) |
C1—Re—N2—C15 | 90.1 (4) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | 179.6 (5) |
N1—Re—N2—C15 | −1.1 (3) | C9—C10—C15—C14 | −1.0 (7) |
N3—Re—N2—C15 | −90.4 (3) | N1—C14—C15—N2 | 1.9 (7) |
C3—Re—N3—C20 | −139.5 (4) | C7—C14—C15—N2 | −177.1 (5) |
C2—Re—N3—C20 | −50.3 (4) | N1—C14—C15—C10 | −178.9 (5) |
N2—Re—N3—C20 | 120.7 (4) | C7—C14—C15—C10 | 2.1 (7) |
N1—Re—N3—C20 | 44.6 (4) | C20—N3—C16—C17 | −2.7 (8) |
C3—Re—N3—C16 | 41.9 (4) | Re—N3—C16—C17 | 176.0 (4) |
C2—Re—N3—C16 | 131.1 (4) | N3—C16—C17—C18 | 1.2 (8) |
N2—Re—N3—C16 | −57.9 (4) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 1.5 (8) |
N1—Re—N3—C16 | −134.0 (4) | C16—C17—C18—C21 | −176.4 (5) |
C14—N1—C4—C5 | 1.1 (8) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −2.5 (8) |
Re—N1—C4—C5 | −174.7 (4) | C21—C18—C19—C20 | 175.4 (5) |
N1—C4—C5—C6 | −1.6 (9) | C16—N3—C20—C19 | 1.6 (8) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 1.1 (9) | Re—N3—C20—C19 | −177.0 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C14 | −0.2 (8) | C18—C19—C20—N3 | 1.0 (8) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −180.0 (5) | C17—C18—C21—C22 | 76.3 (7) |
C14—C7—C8—C9 | −0.1 (8) | C19—C18—C21—C22 | −101.5 (6) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | 179.6 (5) | C18—C21—C22—C23 | 175.2 (5) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 1.3 (8) | C21—C22—C23—C27 | −75.2 (8) |
C8—C9—C10—C15 | −0.7 (8) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 102.5 (7) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 178.7 (5) | C27—C23—C24—C25 | −2.5 (9) |
C15—C10—C11—C12 | 1.4 (8) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | 179.7 (6) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −178.0 (5) | C26—N4—C25—C24 | 1.1 (9) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −1.0 (8) | C23—C24—C25—N4 | 0.8 (10) |
C15—N2—C13—C12 | −0.2 (8) | C25—N4—C26—C27 | −1.4 (9) |
Re—N2—C13—C12 | 179.6 (4) | N4—C26—C27—C23 | −0.3 (10) |
C11—C12—C13—N2 | 0.4 (8) | C24—C23—C27—C26 | 2.2 (9) |
C4—N1—C14—C7 | −0.1 (7) | C22—C23—C27—C26 | −180.0 (6) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C13—H13···F4 | 0.93 | 2.47 | 3.377 (6) | 166 |
C16—H16···F6 | 0.93 | 2.38 | 3.180 (6) | 145 |
C11—H11···F5i | 0.93 | 2.55 | 3.327 (6) | 142 |
C12—H12···F1i | 0.93 | 2.55 | 3.355 (6) | 145 |
C5—H5···F1ii | 0.93 | 2.52 | 3.382 (6) | 154 |
C19—H19···F4iii | 0.93 | 2.49 | 3.150 (6) | 128 |
C20—H20···F5iii | 0.93 | 2.45 | 3.317 (6) | 154 |
C21—H21A···F5iv | 0.97 | 2.53 | 3.486 (6) | 168 |
C22—H22B···O1v | 0.97 | 2.53 | 3.211 (8) | 127 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iv) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (v) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C13—H13···F4 | 0.93 | 2.47 | 3.377 (6) | 166.3 |
C16—H16···F6 | 0.93 | 2.38 | 3.180 (6) | 144.6 |
C11—H11···F5i | 0.93 | 2.55 | 3.327 (6) | 141.6 |
C12—H12···F1i | 0.93 | 2.55 | 3.355 (6) | 145.4 |
C5—H5···F1ii | 0.93 | 2.52 | 3.382 (6) | 154.2 |
C19—H19···F4iii | 0.93 | 2.49 | 3.150 (6) | 128.4 |
C20—H20···F5iii | 0.93 | 2.45 | 3.317 (6) | 154.4 |
C21—H21A···F5iv | 0.97 | 2.53 | 3.486 (6) | 168.3 |
C22—H22B···O1v | 0.97 | 2.53 | 3.211 (8) | 127.4 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iv) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (v) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported financially by CAPES, CNPq and FAPEMIG. This work is also a collaboration research project of members of the Rede Mineira de Química (RQ - MG) also supported by FAPEMIG.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Rhenium(I) polypyridyl complexes exhibit very interesting photophysical and photochemical properties which can be exploited in the development of different photochemical molecular devices. Interesting examples can be found in the literature such as light emitting devices (Li et al., 2012; Mizoguchi et al., 2009), photoswitches (Patrocinio et al., 2010, 2013), DNA sensors (Thorp-Greenwood et al., 2012), among others. In this article, we describe the crystal structure of a ReI polypyridyl complex having 1,2-bis(pyridin-4-yl)ethane (bpa) as ancillary ligand. This complex can be conveniently used as luminescent material and also as a construction unit for binuclear complex in intramolecular energy transfer studies.
The asymmetric unit in the title compound consists of the complex cation [Re(CO)3(phen)(bpa)]+ (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), PF6- anion and one acetonitrile solvent molecule (Fig. 1). The ReI center has a distorted octahedral environment. It is coordinated by three carbonyl groups arranged in a facial fashion [mean Re–C distance of 1.926 (6) Å], two nitrogen atoms from phen ligand [mean Re–N distance of 2.183 (4) Å] and one nitrogen atom from bpa ligand [Re–N distance of 2.208 (4) Å]. The Re–C and Re–N distances were comparable to those of related systems (Ranjan et al., 2003; Wenger et al., 2004). The bidentate bite angle N–Re–N is 76.0 (2)°. The ReI lies -0.055 (4) Å from the least-squares plane of 1,10-phenanthroline. In the bpa ligand, the bond distance C21–C22 is 1.526 (8) Å. The C21 ethane carbon atom is nearly coplanar with N3-pyridyl moiety. The C21–C22–C23–C24 and C21–C22–C23–C27 torsion angles are 102.5 (7)° and -75.2 (8)°, respectively. These angles in the free bpa ligand are 78.0 (3)° and -99.5 (3)°, respectively (Ide et al., 1995). The bond lengths in the structure of the free bpa ligand are shorter than those observed in the ligand coordinated to the metallic center. The PF6- anion adopts an octahedral geometry with P–F distances varied from 1.587 (4) to 1.612 (3) Å. The components of the structure are connected into a three-dimensional architecture by electrostatic forces and C—H···F and C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1).