organic compounds
H-indole
of 2-[2-phenyl-1-(phenylsulfonyl)ethyl]-1-phenylsulfonyl-1aResearch and Development Centre, Bharathiyar University, Coimbatore 641 046, India, bDepartment of Chemistry, Pallavan College of Engineering, Kanchipuram 631 502, India, cDepartment of Organic Chemistry, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600 025, India, dDepartment of Sciences, Chemistry and Materials Research Lab, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham University, Ettimadai, Coimbatore 641 112, India, and eDepartment of Physics, CPCL Polytechnic College, Chennai 600 068, India
*Correspondence e-mail: ryamuna1@gmail.com, chakkaravarthi_2005@yahoo.com
In the title compound, C28H23NO4S2, the indole ring system (r.m.s. deviation = 0.007 Å) subtends dihedral angles of 78.69 (13) and 38.97 (13)° with the planes of the N- and C-bonded sulfonylbenzene rings, respectively, and these two benzene rings are inclined to each other at an angle of 65.45 (16)°. The methylene-linked phenyl ring is twisted at an angle of 81.80 (13)° from the indole ring. The molecular structure features two short intramolecular C—H⋯O contacts, which both generate S(6) rings. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and C—H⋯π interactions, generating a three-dimensional network.
Keywords: crystal structure; indole; hydrogen bonding; C—H⋯π interactions.
CCDC reference: 1431246
1. Related literature
For the biological activity of indole derivatives, see: Chen et al. (2015); Ferro et al. (2015); Parrino et al. (2015); Ma et al. (2015). For a related structure, see: Umadevi et al. (2015).
2. Experimental
2.1. Crystal data
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2.3. Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1431246
https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989015019428/hb7517sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989015019428/hb7517Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989015019428/hb7517Isup3.cml
Indole derivatives are known to exhibit biological activities such as anti-proliferative (Parrino et al., 2015), potential mushroom tyrosinase inhibitors (Ferro et al., 2015), anti-inflammatory (Chen et al., 2015) and anti-tumor (Ma et al., 2015). We herein report the
of (I) (Fig. 1). The geometric parameters of the title compound agree well with a similar structure [Umadevi et al. 2015].The indole moiety is almost planar (r.m.s deviation = 0.007 Å] and makes the dihedral angles of 78.69 (13)° with N-bound phenylsulfonyl ring (C1—C6), 38.97 (13)° with C-bound phenylsulfonyl ring (C23—C28) and 81.80 (13)° with phenyl ring (C17—C22). The N-bound and C-bound phenylsulfonyl rings are inclined at an angle of 65.45 (16)°. The molecular structure is stabilized by weak intramolecular C—H···O hydrogen bond and C—H···π (Table 1) interaction. The is formed by weak intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2 & Table 1) and C—H···π (Table 1) interactions.
To a solution of 1-(phenylsulfonyl)-2-(phenylsulfonylmethyl)-1H-indole (0.5 g, 1.21 mmol) in dry DMF (10 ml) K2CO3 (0.33 g, 2.43 mmol) and benzyl chloride (0.20 g, 1.58 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 h. after completion of starting material (monitored by TLC), the reaction mass was poured over crushed ice containing Conc. HCl (3 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed with water (3 ml), brine solution (3 ml) and dried (Na2SO4). Removal of solvent followed by recrystallization of the crude product from methanol (5 ml) afforded the title compound as colourless blocks.
Indole derivatives are known to exhibit biological activities such as anti-proliferative (Parrino et al., 2015), potential mushroom tyrosinase inhibitors (Ferro et al., 2015), anti-inflammatory (Chen et al., 2015) and anti-tumor (Ma et al., 2015). We herein report the
of (I) (Fig. 1). The geometric parameters of the title compound agree well with a similar structure [Umadevi et al. 2015].The indole moiety is almost planar (r.m.s deviation = 0.007 Å] and makes the dihedral angles of 78.69 (13)° with N-bound phenylsulfonyl ring (C1—C6), 38.97 (13)° with C-bound phenylsulfonyl ring (C23—C28) and 81.80 (13)° with phenyl ring (C17—C22). The N-bound and C-bound phenylsulfonyl rings are inclined at an angle of 65.45 (16)°. The molecular structure is stabilized by weak intramolecular C—H···O hydrogen bond and C—H···π (Table 1) interaction. The is formed by weak intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2 & Table 1) and C—H···π (Table 1) interactions.
For the biological activity of indole derivatives, see: Chen et al. (2015); Ferro et al. (2015); Parrino et al. (2015); Ma et al. (2015). For a related structure, see: Umadevi et al. (2015).
To a solution of 1-(phenylsulfonyl)-2-(phenylsulfonylmethyl)-1H-indole (0.5 g, 1.21 mmol) in dry DMF (10 ml) K2CO3 (0.33 g, 2.43 mmol) and benzyl chloride (0.20 g, 1.58 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 h. after completion of starting material (monitored by TLC), the reaction mass was poured over crushed ice containing Conc. HCl (3 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed with water (3 ml), brine solution (3 ml) and dried (Na2SO4). Removal of solvent followed by recrystallization of the crude product from methanol (5 ml) afforded the title compound as colourless blocks.
detailsH atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using riding model, with C—H = 0.93 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for aromatic CH, C—H = 0.98 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for CH and C—H = 0.97 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for CH2.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound, with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. The crystal packing of the title compound, viewed along the a axis. The C—H···O hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines (see Table 1). H atoms not involved in these interactions have been omitted for clarity. |
C28H23NO4S2 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 501.59 | F(000) = 524 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.374 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 9.7485 (6) Å | Cell parameters from 9872 reflections |
b = 10.4930 (6) Å | θ = 2.2–26.6° |
c = 12.2879 (6) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
α = 94.479 (3)° | T = 295 K |
β = 96.926 (3)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 102.253 (3)° | 0.28 × 0.24 × 0.22 mm |
V = 1212.36 (12) Å3 |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 5104 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3744 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.030 |
ω and φ scan | θmax = 26.8°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.932, Tmax = 0.946 | k = −13→13 |
28630 measured reflections | l = −15→15 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.109 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.07 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0176P)2 + 1.3407P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5104 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
316 parameters | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.58 e Å−3 |
C28H23NO4S2 | γ = 102.253 (3)° |
Mr = 501.59 | V = 1212.36 (12) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 9.7485 (6) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.4930 (6) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
c = 12.2879 (6) Å | T = 295 K |
α = 94.479 (3)° | 0.28 × 0.24 × 0.22 mm |
β = 96.926 (3)° |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 5104 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3744 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.932, Tmax = 0.946 | Rint = 0.030 |
28630 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.109 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.07 | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
5104 reflections | Δρmin = −0.58 e Å−3 |
316 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.7800 (2) | 0.2579 (2) | 0.49099 (18) | 0.0381 (5) | |
C2 | 0.7195 (3) | 0.1253 (3) | 0.4812 (2) | 0.0536 (7) | |
H2 | 0.7028 | 0.0754 | 0.4130 | 0.064* | |
C3 | 0.6844 (4) | 0.0681 (3) | 0.5743 (3) | 0.0672 (8) | |
H3 | 0.6431 | −0.0210 | 0.5690 | 0.081* | |
C4 | 0.7100 (4) | 0.1417 (4) | 0.6744 (2) | 0.0721 (10) | |
H4 | 0.6871 | 0.1024 | 0.7370 | 0.087* | |
C5 | 0.7693 (4) | 0.2735 (4) | 0.6827 (2) | 0.0719 (10) | |
H5 | 0.7856 | 0.3229 | 0.7511 | 0.086* | |
C6 | 0.8052 (3) | 0.3336 (3) | 0.5911 (2) | 0.0551 (7) | |
H6 | 0.8454 | 0.4230 | 0.5967 | 0.066* | |
C7 | 0.5685 (2) | 0.2997 (2) | 0.28275 (18) | 0.0364 (5) | |
C8 | 0.5302 (3) | 0.3979 (3) | 0.3462 (2) | 0.0565 (7) | |
H8 | 0.5973 | 0.4611 | 0.3931 | 0.068* | |
C9 | 0.3882 (4) | 0.3974 (3) | 0.3363 (3) | 0.0703 (9) | |
H9 | 0.3585 | 0.4615 | 0.3782 | 0.084* | |
C10 | 0.2879 (3) | 0.3042 (4) | 0.2659 (3) | 0.0677 (9) | |
H10 | 0.1928 | 0.3073 | 0.2613 | 0.081* | |
C11 | 0.3263 (3) | 0.2080 (3) | 0.2032 (2) | 0.0553 (7) | |
H11 | 0.2586 | 0.1460 | 0.1558 | 0.066* | |
C12 | 0.4692 (2) | 0.2047 (2) | 0.21191 (19) | 0.0391 (5) | |
C13 | 0.5447 (2) | 0.1211 (2) | 0.15991 (19) | 0.0395 (5) | |
H13 | 0.5040 | 0.0496 | 0.1080 | 0.047* | |
C14 | 0.6838 (2) | 0.1612 (2) | 0.19720 (17) | 0.0321 (5) | |
C15 | 0.8030 (3) | 0.1136 (2) | 0.15503 (18) | 0.0372 (5) | |
H15 | 0.8880 | 0.1440 | 0.2097 | 0.045* | |
C16 | 0.7758 (3) | −0.0364 (2) | 0.1323 (2) | 0.0487 (6) | |
H16A | 0.6854 | −0.0690 | 0.0857 | 0.058* | |
H16B | 0.8492 | −0.0592 | 0.0930 | 0.058* | |
C17 | 0.7744 (3) | −0.1007 (2) | 0.2368 (2) | 0.0464 (6) | |
C18 | 0.8982 (3) | −0.0935 (3) | 0.3066 (3) | 0.0713 (9) | |
H18 | 0.9838 | −0.0485 | 0.2883 | 0.086* | |
C19 | 0.8969 (4) | −0.1517 (4) | 0.4026 (3) | 0.0884 (12) | |
H19 | 0.9814 | −0.1445 | 0.4492 | 0.106* | |
C20 | 0.7738 (5) | −0.2196 (4) | 0.4301 (3) | 0.0833 (11) | |
H20 | 0.7741 | −0.2610 | 0.4943 | 0.100* | |
C21 | 0.6501 (4) | −0.2271 (3) | 0.3636 (3) | 0.0746 (10) | |
H21 | 0.5652 | −0.2719 | 0.3832 | 0.089* | |
C22 | 0.6499 (3) | −0.1682 (3) | 0.2671 (2) | 0.0588 (7) | |
H22 | 0.5646 | −0.1742 | 0.2218 | 0.071* | |
C23 | 0.8138 (3) | 0.3404 (2) | 0.03825 (19) | 0.0419 (6) | |
C24 | 0.9082 (3) | 0.4365 (3) | 0.1084 (2) | 0.0544 (7) | |
H24 | 0.9866 | 0.4176 | 0.1494 | 0.065* | |
C25 | 0.8843 (4) | 0.5624 (3) | 0.1169 (3) | 0.0716 (9) | |
H25 | 0.9450 | 0.6280 | 0.1661 | 0.086* | |
C26 | 0.7725 (4) | 0.5902 (3) | 0.0535 (3) | 0.0803 (11) | |
H26 | 0.7580 | 0.6751 | 0.0589 | 0.096* | |
C27 | 0.6815 (4) | 0.4954 (4) | −0.0176 (3) | 0.0806 (10) | |
H27 | 0.6067 | 0.5161 | −0.0619 | 0.097* | |
C28 | 0.7000 (3) | 0.3684 (3) | −0.0244 (3) | 0.0619 (8) | |
H28 | 0.6359 | 0.3025 | −0.0710 | 0.074* | |
N1 | 0.70401 (19) | 0.27497 (18) | 0.27447 (14) | 0.0333 (4) | |
O1 | 0.8486 (2) | 0.46961 (17) | 0.39621 (15) | 0.0570 (5) | |
O2 | 0.95665 (17) | 0.28679 (19) | 0.34733 (14) | 0.0507 (5) | |
O3 | 0.7321 (3) | 0.10587 (19) | −0.05895 (15) | 0.0762 (7) | |
O4 | 0.9842 (3) | 0.1806 (2) | 0.0183 (2) | 0.0821 (8) | |
S1 | 0.83746 (6) | 0.33264 (6) | 0.37640 (5) | 0.03940 (15) | |
S2 | 0.83884 (8) | 0.17893 (6) | 0.02663 (5) | 0.04973 (19) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0340 (12) | 0.0513 (14) | 0.0312 (11) | 0.0156 (11) | 0.0035 (9) | 0.0023 (10) |
C2 | 0.0675 (19) | 0.0548 (16) | 0.0382 (14) | 0.0107 (14) | 0.0107 (13) | 0.0056 (12) |
C3 | 0.077 (2) | 0.072 (2) | 0.0570 (18) | 0.0150 (17) | 0.0192 (16) | 0.0214 (16) |
C4 | 0.066 (2) | 0.117 (3) | 0.0420 (16) | 0.029 (2) | 0.0174 (15) | 0.0277 (18) |
C5 | 0.068 (2) | 0.115 (3) | 0.0307 (14) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0085 (13) | −0.0044 (16) |
C6 | 0.0494 (16) | 0.0736 (19) | 0.0405 (14) | 0.0146 (14) | 0.0069 (12) | −0.0086 (13) |
C7 | 0.0376 (13) | 0.0438 (13) | 0.0325 (11) | 0.0155 (10) | 0.0081 (9) | 0.0096 (10) |
C8 | 0.0579 (18) | 0.0594 (17) | 0.0569 (17) | 0.0269 (14) | 0.0088 (14) | −0.0034 (13) |
C9 | 0.072 (2) | 0.080 (2) | 0.076 (2) | 0.0471 (19) | 0.0254 (18) | 0.0069 (18) |
C10 | 0.0442 (17) | 0.093 (2) | 0.079 (2) | 0.0337 (17) | 0.0154 (16) | 0.0245 (19) |
C11 | 0.0361 (14) | 0.0706 (19) | 0.0612 (17) | 0.0141 (13) | 0.0068 (12) | 0.0138 (15) |
C12 | 0.0326 (12) | 0.0494 (14) | 0.0365 (12) | 0.0084 (10) | 0.0072 (10) | 0.0110 (10) |
C13 | 0.0374 (13) | 0.0417 (13) | 0.0357 (12) | 0.0016 (10) | 0.0060 (10) | 0.0005 (10) |
C14 | 0.0382 (12) | 0.0329 (11) | 0.0269 (10) | 0.0084 (9) | 0.0090 (9) | 0.0053 (9) |
C15 | 0.0406 (13) | 0.0378 (12) | 0.0351 (12) | 0.0103 (10) | 0.0118 (10) | 0.0016 (10) |
C16 | 0.0622 (17) | 0.0389 (13) | 0.0497 (15) | 0.0161 (12) | 0.0205 (13) | 0.0010 (11) |
C17 | 0.0542 (16) | 0.0372 (13) | 0.0540 (15) | 0.0201 (12) | 0.0144 (12) | 0.0044 (11) |
C18 | 0.0500 (18) | 0.074 (2) | 0.101 (3) | 0.0284 (16) | 0.0145 (17) | 0.0323 (19) |
C19 | 0.082 (3) | 0.091 (3) | 0.101 (3) | 0.041 (2) | −0.008 (2) | 0.037 (2) |
C20 | 0.113 (3) | 0.068 (2) | 0.081 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0373 (19) |
C21 | 0.083 (2) | 0.0584 (19) | 0.085 (2) | 0.0074 (17) | 0.024 (2) | 0.0262 (18) |
C22 | 0.0602 (18) | 0.0491 (16) | 0.0636 (18) | 0.0035 (14) | 0.0073 (14) | 0.0107 (14) |
C23 | 0.0491 (15) | 0.0422 (13) | 0.0344 (12) | 0.0027 (11) | 0.0176 (11) | 0.0066 (10) |
C24 | 0.0609 (18) | 0.0486 (16) | 0.0498 (16) | 0.0019 (13) | 0.0098 (13) | 0.0077 (12) |
C25 | 0.095 (3) | 0.0418 (16) | 0.071 (2) | −0.0038 (17) | 0.0230 (19) | 0.0002 (15) |
C26 | 0.096 (3) | 0.054 (2) | 0.103 (3) | 0.027 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.017 (2) |
C27 | 0.068 (2) | 0.089 (3) | 0.099 (3) | 0.036 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.031 (2) |
C28 | 0.0578 (18) | 0.0658 (19) | 0.0601 (18) | 0.0080 (15) | 0.0097 (15) | 0.0074 (15) |
N1 | 0.0338 (10) | 0.0360 (10) | 0.0296 (9) | 0.0078 (8) | 0.0050 (8) | 0.0000 (8) |
O1 | 0.0690 (13) | 0.0390 (10) | 0.0527 (11) | −0.0034 (9) | 0.0004 (9) | −0.0035 (8) |
O2 | 0.0323 (9) | 0.0753 (13) | 0.0435 (10) | 0.0100 (9) | 0.0073 (7) | 0.0017 (9) |
O3 | 0.128 (2) | 0.0516 (12) | 0.0348 (10) | −0.0095 (12) | 0.0162 (11) | −0.0058 (9) |
O4 | 0.0838 (16) | 0.0688 (14) | 0.1168 (19) | 0.0287 (12) | 0.0735 (15) | 0.0273 (13) |
S1 | 0.0369 (3) | 0.0433 (3) | 0.0340 (3) | 0.0025 (3) | 0.0040 (2) | −0.0011 (2) |
S2 | 0.0668 (5) | 0.0409 (3) | 0.0434 (4) | 0.0055 (3) | 0.0289 (3) | 0.0016 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.376 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.497 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.381 (4) | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
C1—S1 | 1.757 (2) | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.379 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.377 (4) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C17—C22 | 1.378 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.366 (4) | C18—C19 | 1.370 (5) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.371 (5) | C19—C20 | 1.355 (5) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.379 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.356 (5) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C21—C22 | 1.380 (4) |
C7—C8 | 1.385 (3) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C7—C12 | 1.392 (3) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C7—N1 | 1.413 (3) | C23—C28 | 1.370 (4) |
C8—C9 | 1.374 (4) | C23—C24 | 1.373 (4) |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C23—S2 | 1.760 (3) |
C9—C10 | 1.385 (5) | C24—C25 | 1.387 (4) |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C10—C11 | 1.365 (4) | C25—C26 | 1.358 (5) |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.392 (3) | C26—C27 | 1.357 (5) |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C12—C13 | 1.421 (3) | C27—C28 | 1.379 (5) |
C13—C14 | 1.343 (3) | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C13—H13 | 0.9300 | C28—H28 | 0.9300 |
C14—N1 | 1.429 (3) | N1—S1 | 1.6679 (18) |
C14—C15 | 1.490 (3) | O1—S1 | 1.4176 (18) |
C15—C16 | 1.536 (3) | O2—S1 | 1.4211 (18) |
C15—S2 | 1.812 (2) | O3—S2 | 1.431 (2) |
C15—H15 | 0.9800 | O4—S2 | 1.430 (2) |
C6—C1—C2 | 121.5 (2) | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.0 |
C6—C1—S1 | 118.0 (2) | C18—C17—C22 | 117.7 (3) |
C2—C1—S1 | 120.35 (18) | C18—C17—C16 | 120.9 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 118.9 (3) | C22—C17—C16 | 121.4 (3) |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.6 | C19—C18—C17 | 120.9 (3) |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.6 | C19—C18—H18 | 119.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.3 (3) | C17—C18—H18 | 119.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.9 | C20—C19—C18 | 120.6 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.9 | C20—C19—H19 | 119.7 |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.2 (3) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.7 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.9 | C19—C20—C21 | 119.8 (3) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.9 | C19—C20—H20 | 120.1 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.8 (3) | C21—C20—H20 | 120.1 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.6 | C20—C21—C22 | 120.1 (3) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.6 | C20—C21—H21 | 119.9 |
C1—C6—C5 | 118.3 (3) | C22—C21—H21 | 119.9 |
C1—C6—H6 | 120.9 | C17—C22—C21 | 120.8 (3) |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.9 | C17—C22—H22 | 119.6 |
C8—C7—C12 | 122.3 (2) | C21—C22—H22 | 119.6 |
C8—C7—N1 | 129.9 (2) | C28—C23—C24 | 120.9 (3) |
C12—C7—N1 | 107.88 (19) | C28—C23—S2 | 119.0 (2) |
C9—C8—C7 | 116.6 (3) | C24—C23—S2 | 120.1 (2) |
C9—C8—H8 | 121.7 | C23—C24—C25 | 118.7 (3) |
C7—C8—H8 | 121.7 | C23—C24—H24 | 120.7 |
C8—C9—C10 | 122.0 (3) | C25—C24—H24 | 120.7 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.0 | C26—C25—C24 | 120.2 (3) |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.0 | C26—C25—H25 | 119.9 |
C11—C10—C9 | 121.1 (3) | C24—C25—H25 | 119.9 |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.4 | C27—C26—C25 | 120.8 (3) |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.4 | C27—C26—H26 | 119.6 |
C10—C11—C12 | 118.5 (3) | C25—C26—H26 | 119.6 |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.7 | C26—C27—C28 | 120.1 (3) |
C12—C11—H11 | 120.7 | C26—C27—H27 | 120.0 |
C11—C12—C7 | 119.5 (2) | C28—C27—H27 | 120.0 |
C11—C12—C13 | 133.2 (2) | C23—C28—C27 | 119.3 (3) |
C7—C12—C13 | 107.3 (2) | C23—C28—H28 | 120.4 |
C14—C13—C12 | 109.5 (2) | C27—C28—H28 | 120.4 |
C14—C13—H13 | 125.2 | C7—N1—C14 | 106.97 (18) |
C12—C13—H13 | 125.2 | C7—N1—S1 | 120.12 (15) |
C13—C14—N1 | 108.34 (19) | C14—N1—S1 | 128.16 (15) |
C13—C14—C15 | 127.7 (2) | O1—S1—O2 | 118.97 (12) |
N1—C14—C15 | 123.26 (19) | O1—S1—N1 | 107.18 (11) |
C14—C15—C16 | 114.0 (2) | O2—S1—N1 | 107.21 (10) |
C14—C15—S2 | 110.79 (16) | O1—S1—C1 | 108.76 (11) |
C16—C15—S2 | 106.56 (15) | O2—S1—C1 | 109.44 (11) |
C14—C15—H15 | 108.4 | N1—S1—C1 | 104.28 (10) |
C16—C15—H15 | 108.4 | O4—S2—O3 | 118.72 (15) |
S2—C15—H15 | 108.4 | O4—S2—C23 | 109.84 (12) |
C17—C16—C15 | 111.6 (2) | O3—S2—C23 | 106.77 (14) |
C17—C16—H16A | 109.3 | O4—S2—C15 | 106.67 (13) |
C15—C16—H16A | 109.3 | O3—S2—C15 | 107.65 (11) |
C17—C16—H16B | 109.3 | C23—S2—C15 | 106.58 (10) |
C15—C16—H16B | 109.3 | ||
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.2 (4) | S2—C23—C24—C25 | −179.1 (2) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | 175.7 (2) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | −2.5 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.4 (5) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | 0.9 (5) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.8 (5) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | 1.5 (6) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.6 (5) | C24—C23—C28—C27 | 0.8 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.4 (4) | S2—C23—C28—C27 | −178.5 (2) |
S1—C1—C6—C5 | −175.5 (2) | C26—C27—C28—C23 | −2.4 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.0 (5) | C8—C7—N1—C14 | 179.9 (2) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | 0.2 (4) | C12—C7—N1—C14 | −0.6 (2) |
N1—C7—C8—C9 | 179.6 (3) | C8—C7—N1—S1 | 22.4 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −0.5 (5) | C12—C7—N1—S1 | −158.08 (16) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.2 (5) | C13—C14—N1—C7 | 0.9 (2) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.4 (5) | C15—C14—N1—C7 | 171.90 (19) |
C10—C11—C12—C7 | −0.7 (4) | C13—C14—N1—S1 | 156.01 (17) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −179.6 (3) | C15—C14—N1—S1 | −33.0 (3) |
C8—C7—C12—C11 | 0.4 (4) | C7—N1—S1—O1 | −54.17 (19) |
N1—C7—C12—C11 | −179.1 (2) | C14—N1—S1—O1 | 153.59 (18) |
C8—C7—C12—C13 | 179.6 (2) | C7—N1—S1—O2 | 177.05 (17) |
N1—C7—C12—C13 | 0.1 (2) | C14—N1—S1—O2 | 24.8 (2) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 179.5 (3) | C7—N1—S1—C1 | 61.05 (19) |
C7—C12—C13—C14 | 0.5 (3) | C14—N1—S1—C1 | −91.20 (19) |
C12—C13—C14—N1 | −0.9 (3) | C6—C1—S1—O1 | −23.8 (2) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −171.4 (2) | C2—C1—S1—O1 | 160.2 (2) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | −44.7 (3) | C6—C1—S1—O2 | 107.6 (2) |
N1—C14—C15—C16 | 146.1 (2) | C2—C1—S1—O2 | −68.4 (2) |
C13—C14—C15—S2 | 75.5 (3) | C6—C1—S1—N1 | −137.9 (2) |
N1—C14—C15—S2 | −93.7 (2) | C2—C1—S1—N1 | 46.1 (2) |
C14—C15—C16—C17 | −69.2 (3) | C28—C23—S2—O4 | 134.5 (2) |
S2—C15—C16—C17 | 168.22 (19) | C24—C23—S2—O4 | −44.9 (2) |
C15—C16—C17—C18 | −72.9 (3) | C28—C23—S2—O3 | 4.5 (2) |
C15—C16—C17—C22 | 106.7 (3) | C24—C23—S2—O3 | −174.8 (2) |
C22—C17—C18—C19 | 0.1 (5) | C28—C23—S2—C15 | −110.3 (2) |
C16—C17—C18—C19 | 179.6 (3) | C24—C23—S2—C15 | 70.3 (2) |
C17—C18—C19—C20 | 1.1 (6) | C14—C15—S2—O4 | 154.36 (17) |
C18—C19—C20—C21 | −1.9 (6) | C16—C15—S2—O4 | −81.1 (2) |
C19—C20—C21—C22 | 1.5 (6) | C14—C15—S2—O3 | −77.20 (19) |
C18—C17—C22—C21 | −0.4 (4) | C16—C15—S2—O3 | 47.4 (2) |
C16—C17—C22—C21 | −180.0 (3) | C14—C15—S2—C23 | 37.04 (19) |
C20—C21—C22—C17 | −0.3 (5) | C16—C15—S2—C23 | 161.59 (17) |
C28—C23—C24—C25 | 1.6 (4) |
Cg2 and Cg4 are the centroids of the C1–C6 and C17–C22 rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C8—H8···O1 | 0.93 | 2.43 | 3.009 (4) | 121 |
C15—H15···O2 | 0.98 | 2.11 | 2.907 (3) | 137 |
C4—H4···O3i | 0.93 | 2.49 | 3.314 (3) | 148 |
C13—H13···O3ii | 0.93 | 2.50 | 3.240 (3) | 137 |
C2—H2···Cg4 | 0.93 | 2.83 | 3.544 (3) | 134 |
C19—H19···Cg2iii | 0.93 | 2.91 | 3.620 (4) | 134 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z; (iii) −x+2, −y, −z+1. |
Cg2 and Cg4 are the centroids of the C1–C6 and C17–C22 rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C8—H8···O1 | 0.93 | 2.43 | 3.009 (4) | 121 |
C15—H15···O2 | 0.98 | 2.11 | 2.907 (3) | 137 |
C4—H4···O3i | 0.93 | 2.49 | 3.314 (3) | 148 |
C13—H13···O3ii | 0.93 | 2.50 | 3.240 (3) | 137 |
C2—H2···Cg4 | 0.93 | 2.83 | 3.544 (3) | 134 |
C19—H19···Cg2iii | 0.93 | 2.91 | 3.620 (4) | 134 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z; (iii) −x+2, −y, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors wish to acknowledge the SAIF, IIT Madras, for the data collection.
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