metal-organic compounds
μ-1-[(E)-(3-methoxyphenyl)diazenyl]naphthalen-2-olato-κ3N2,O:O}bis({1-[(E)-(3-methoxyphenyl)diazenyl]naphthalen-2-olato-κ2N2,O}copper(II))
of bis{aUnité de Recherche de Chimie de l'Environnement et Moléculaire Structurale, (CHEMS), Faculté des Sciences Exactes, Département de Chimie, Université Constantine 1, Constantine 25000, Algeria, bLaboratoire de Cristallographie, Département de Physique, Université Constantine 1, Constantine 25000, Algeria, cChemistry Department, University of Fribourg, Chemin du Musee 9, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland, dLaboratoire de Chimie et Systémique Organométallique (LCSOM), Institut de Chimie, Université de Strasbourg, UMR 7177, F-67070 Strasbourg Cedex, France, and eService de Radiocristallographie, Institut de Chimie, Université de Strasbourg, UMR 7177, 67008 Strasbourg Cedex, France
*Correspondence e-mail: souheilachetioui@yahoo.fr
The title dinuclear CuII complex, [Cu2(C17H13N2O2)4], is located on an inversion centre. The CuII atoms are each five-coordinated in a distorted square-pyramidal geometry by two N atoms and two O atoms from two bidentate ligands and one bridging O atom from another ligand. In the dinuclear complex, the Cu⋯Cu separation is 3.366 (3) Å. In the crystal, complex molecules are linked via weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a layer parallel to (-101).
Keywords: crystal structure; dinuclear Cu complex; azo dyes; hydrogen bonding.
CCDC reference: 1434923
1. Related literature
For general background to et al. (2004). For background to metal–azo complexes, see: Carella et al. (2007); Kulikovska et al. (2007); Patnaik et al. (2007); Leng et al. (2001). For related structures of see: Chetioui et al. (2013a,b).
and their use in dyes, pigments and advanced materials, see: Lee2. Experimental
2.1. Crystal data
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2.3. Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2006); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2006); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1993); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 2012).
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 1434923
https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989015020824/is5425sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989015020824/is5425Isup2.hkl
The title compound was synthesized by the following procedures: (E)-1-[(3-methoxyphenyl)diazenyl]naphthalen-2-ol (0.55 g, 2.0 mmol) and Cu(OAc)2.H2O (0.20 g, 1.0 mmol) was stirred at 298 K in the methanol (10 ml) for 48 h. Volatile materials were removed under vacuum and the residue was washed twice from hexane solution to give red solids. The resulting solids were crystallized from CH2Cl2 to yield red crystals.
H atoms were included in calculated positions with C—H = 0.93 or 0.96 Å and were refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(methyl C).
Azo compounds are very important in the fields of dyes, pigments and advanced materials (Lee et al., 2004). Azo dyes are synthetic colours that contain an azo group, as part of the structure. They are characterized by the azo linkage (–N=N–). We are involved in the color generation mechanism of azo pigments typically characterized by the chromophore of the azo group (–N=N–) (Chetioui et al., 2013a,b) to synthesize new copper complex with Cu(OAc)2.H2O. Metal complexes with azo ligands show interesting chemical and physical properties and are of interest as new materials, for example in bioinorganic and coordination chemistry, as well as in biological systems which can lead to the development of new products with specific properties (Carella et al., 2007; Kulikovska et al., 2007; Patnaik et al., 2007; Leng et al., 2001). In this work the structure of the title molecule, Cu2(C17H13N2O2)4, is reported.
The title dicopper complex (Fig. 1) consists of two inversion related asymmetric units (Fig. 2), in which the CuII atoms are each coordinated by two N,O-bidentate phenylazo-naphtholate ligands. The two N atoms and two O atoms around the Cu atom are trans to each other with an O2—Cu—N1 bond angle of 86.83 (7)° and an O2—Cu—N3 angle of 96.06 (7)°. The inversion related asymmetric units are linked by one bridging O atom [O2i; symmetry code: (i) -x+1, -y, -z+2] with O2i—Cu—O4 and O2—Cu—O2i angles of 104.51 (6) and 81.69 (5)°, respectively, to form a distorted square-pyramidal geometry. In the crystal, molecules are linked via weak C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1), forming a layer parallel to (101) (Fig. 3).
For general background to
and their use in dyes, pigments and advanced materials, see: Lee et al. (2004). For background to metal–azo complexes, see: Carella et al. (2007); Kulikovska et al. (2007); Patnaik et al. (2007); Leng et al. (2001). For related structures of see: Chetioui et al. (2013a,b).Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2006); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2006); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2006); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1993); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 2012).[Cu2(C17H13N2O2)4] | F(000) = 1276 |
Mr = 1236.26 | Dx = 1.514 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 2052 reflections |
a = 16.260 (5) Å | θ = 3.1–28.6° |
b = 7.707 (5) Å | µ = 0.86 mm−1 |
c = 22.325 (5) Å | T = 173 K |
β = 104.268 (5)° | Plate, red |
V = 2711 (2) Å3 | 0.45 × 0.10 × 0.04 mm |
Z = 2 |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 6516 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4941 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Triumph monochromator | Rint = 0.041 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 28.0°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2006) | h = −21→21 |
Tmin = 0.855, Tmax = 0.966 | k = −4→10 |
25289 measured reflections | l = −28→29 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.091 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0392P)2 + 1.8473P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6516 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
388 parameters | Δρmax = 0.46 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
0 constraints |
[Cu2(C17H13N2O2)4] | V = 2711 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 1236.26 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 16.260 (5) Å | µ = 0.86 mm−1 |
b = 7.707 (5) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 22.325 (5) Å | 0.45 × 0.10 × 0.04 mm |
β = 104.268 (5)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 6516 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2006) | 4941 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.855, Tmax = 0.966 | Rint = 0.041 |
25289 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.091 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.46 e Å−3 |
6516 reflections | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
388 parameters |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu | 0.43895 (2) | 0.16467 (3) | 0.96464 (2) | 0.0168 (1) | |
O1 | 0.03530 (9) | 0.1354 (2) | 0.96483 (8) | 0.0327 (5) | |
O2 | 0.51647 (8) | 0.14161 (18) | 1.04496 (7) | 0.0179 (4) | |
O3 | 0.83178 (9) | 0.3080 (2) | 0.93754 (8) | 0.0298 (5) | |
O4 | 0.35788 (9) | 0.21050 (19) | 0.88861 (7) | 0.0197 (4) | |
N1 | 0.34448 (10) | 0.1210 (2) | 1.00735 (8) | 0.0168 (5) | |
N2 | 0.34504 (10) | 0.1706 (2) | 1.06202 (8) | 0.0184 (5) | |
N3 | 0.52791 (10) | 0.2345 (2) | 0.91924 (8) | 0.0164 (5) | |
N4 | 0.52351 (11) | 0.1912 (2) | 0.86321 (8) | 0.0177 (5) | |
C1 | 0.26175 (13) | 0.0628 (3) | 0.97394 (10) | 0.0180 (6) | |
C2 | 0.18925 (13) | 0.1284 (3) | 0.98921 (10) | 0.0198 (6) | |
C3 | 0.11017 (13) | 0.0752 (3) | 0.95503 (11) | 0.0255 (7) | |
C4 | 0.10379 (15) | −0.0434 (3) | 0.90725 (11) | 0.0312 (8) | |
C5 | 0.17587 (16) | −0.1075 (3) | 0.89314 (11) | 0.0298 (7) | |
C6 | 0.25590 (14) | −0.0540 (3) | 0.92616 (10) | 0.0224 (7) | |
C7 | 0.41663 (13) | 0.2373 (3) | 1.10110 (10) | 0.0181 (6) | |
C8 | 0.49944 (13) | 0.2220 (3) | 1.09202 (10) | 0.0169 (6) | |
C9 | 0.56755 (14) | 0.2969 (3) | 1.13794 (10) | 0.0219 (6) | |
C10 | 0.55333 (14) | 0.3848 (3) | 1.18703 (11) | 0.0246 (7) | |
C11 | 0.47097 (14) | 0.4023 (3) | 1.19736 (10) | 0.0227 (6) | |
C12 | 0.40167 (14) | 0.3241 (3) | 1.15493 (10) | 0.0216 (6) | |
C13 | 0.32039 (15) | 0.3378 (3) | 1.16662 (11) | 0.0301 (7) | |
C14 | 0.30890 (17) | 0.4270 (4) | 1.21729 (12) | 0.0378 (9) | |
C15 | 0.37733 (18) | 0.5083 (4) | 1.25783 (12) | 0.0382 (9) | |
C16 | 0.45651 (17) | 0.4960 (3) | 1.24817 (11) | 0.0326 (8) | |
C17 | 0.03923 (16) | 0.2459 (4) | 1.01626 (13) | 0.0375 (9) | |
C18 | 0.60985 (13) | 0.3057 (3) | 0.94875 (10) | 0.0169 (6) | |
C19 | 0.68012 (13) | 0.2692 (3) | 0.92585 (10) | 0.0191 (6) | |
C20 | 0.75860 (13) | 0.3374 (3) | 0.95597 (10) | 0.0209 (6) | |
C21 | 0.76648 (14) | 0.4400 (3) | 1.00807 (11) | 0.0223 (6) | |
C22 | 0.69622 (13) | 0.4775 (3) | 1.02969 (10) | 0.0218 (6) | |
C23 | 0.61679 (13) | 0.4110 (3) | 1.00022 (10) | 0.0185 (6) | |
C24 | 0.44976 (13) | 0.1318 (2) | 0.82480 (10) | 0.0168 (6) | |
C25 | 0.36914 (12) | 0.1495 (3) | 0.83733 (10) | 0.0174 (6) | |
C26 | 0.29605 (14) | 0.1012 (3) | 0.78953 (10) | 0.0235 (7) | |
C27 | 0.30412 (14) | 0.0283 (3) | 0.73592 (10) | 0.0245 (7) | |
C28 | 0.38469 (14) | 0.0045 (3) | 0.72267 (10) | 0.0215 (6) | |
C29 | 0.45840 (13) | 0.0612 (3) | 0.76664 (10) | 0.0187 (6) | |
C30 | 0.53741 (14) | 0.0439 (3) | 0.75208 (11) | 0.0269 (7) | |
C31 | 0.54277 (16) | −0.0265 (3) | 0.69672 (12) | 0.0343 (8) | |
C32 | 0.47031 (16) | −0.0870 (3) | 0.65411 (12) | 0.0339 (8) | |
C33 | 0.39286 (16) | −0.0727 (3) | 0.66692 (11) | 0.0294 (7) | |
C34 | 0.82769 (15) | 0.1918 (3) | 0.88753 (12) | 0.0325 (8) | |
H2 | 0.30450 | −0.09610 | 0.91630 | 0.0270* | |
H3 | 0.17100 | −0.18740 | 0.86120 | 0.0360* | |
H4 | 0.05060 | −0.07980 | 0.88470 | 0.0370* | |
H6 | 0.19410 | 0.20630 | 1.02170 | 0.0240* | |
H9 | 0.62290 | 0.28490 | 1.13400 | 0.0260* | |
H10 | 0.59910 | 0.43550 | 1.21490 | 0.0300* | |
H13 | 0.27410 | 0.28580 | 1.13970 | 0.0360* | |
H14 | 0.25510 | 0.43340 | 1.22460 | 0.0450* | |
H15 | 0.36870 | 0.57080 | 1.29140 | 0.0460* | |
H16 | 0.50180 | 0.55010 | 1.27540 | 0.0390* | |
H17A | −0.01720 | 0.27850 | 1.01780 | 0.0560* | |
H17B | 0.06640 | 0.18600 | 1.05360 | 0.0560* | |
H17C | 0.07120 | 0.34810 | 1.01220 | 0.0560* | |
H19 | 0.67470 | 0.20030 | 0.89090 | 0.0230* | |
H21 | 0.81930 | 0.48350 | 1.02840 | 0.0270* | |
H22 | 0.70180 | 0.54800 | 1.06430 | 0.0260* | |
H23 | 0.56930 | 0.43680 | 1.01480 | 0.0220* | |
H26 | 0.24210 | 0.12030 | 0.79540 | 0.0280* | |
H27 | 0.25560 | −0.00710 | 0.70690 | 0.0290* | |
H30 | 0.58650 | 0.08050 | 0.78030 | 0.0320* | |
H31 | 0.59530 | −0.03410 | 0.68740 | 0.0410* | |
H32 | 0.47500 | −0.13690 | 0.61720 | 0.0410* | |
H33 | 0.34490 | −0.11420 | 0.63870 | 0.0350* | |
H34A | 0.88270 | 0.18260 | 0.87920 | 0.0490* | |
H34B | 0.80980 | 0.07960 | 0.89810 | 0.0490* | |
H34C | 0.78780 | 0.23480 | 0.85150 | 0.0490* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu | 0.0133 (1) | 0.0211 (1) | 0.0158 (1) | −0.0002 (1) | 0.0031 (1) | −0.0003 (1) |
O1 | 0.0145 (7) | 0.0488 (11) | 0.0344 (10) | −0.0003 (7) | 0.0051 (7) | 0.0115 (8) |
O2 | 0.0150 (7) | 0.0213 (7) | 0.0169 (8) | 0.0020 (6) | 0.0028 (6) | −0.0012 (6) |
O3 | 0.0157 (7) | 0.0429 (10) | 0.0325 (10) | −0.0056 (7) | 0.0090 (7) | −0.0074 (8) |
O4 | 0.0156 (7) | 0.0272 (8) | 0.0155 (8) | 0.0031 (6) | 0.0026 (6) | −0.0003 (6) |
N1 | 0.0142 (8) | 0.0169 (8) | 0.0185 (9) | 0.0008 (6) | 0.0025 (7) | 0.0013 (7) |
N2 | 0.0163 (8) | 0.0208 (8) | 0.0178 (9) | 0.0007 (7) | 0.0038 (7) | 0.0028 (8) |
N3 | 0.0134 (8) | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0168 (9) | −0.0015 (7) | 0.0026 (7) | −0.0004 (7) |
N4 | 0.0174 (8) | 0.0179 (8) | 0.0168 (9) | −0.0006 (7) | 0.0026 (7) | −0.0006 (7) |
C1 | 0.0170 (10) | 0.0188 (10) | 0.0172 (11) | −0.0033 (8) | 0.0023 (8) | 0.0042 (8) |
C2 | 0.0176 (10) | 0.0217 (11) | 0.0204 (11) | −0.0010 (8) | 0.0051 (8) | 0.0049 (8) |
C3 | 0.0163 (10) | 0.0344 (13) | 0.0246 (12) | −0.0020 (9) | 0.0030 (9) | 0.0127 (10) |
C4 | 0.0235 (12) | 0.0421 (14) | 0.0236 (13) | −0.0137 (10) | −0.0024 (10) | 0.0079 (11) |
C5 | 0.0353 (13) | 0.0297 (12) | 0.0221 (13) | −0.0104 (10) | 0.0028 (10) | −0.0024 (10) |
C6 | 0.0235 (11) | 0.0231 (11) | 0.0206 (12) | −0.0024 (9) | 0.0053 (9) | 0.0016 (9) |
C7 | 0.0173 (10) | 0.0184 (10) | 0.0178 (11) | 0.0014 (8) | 0.0028 (8) | 0.0015 (8) |
C8 | 0.0189 (10) | 0.0164 (9) | 0.0150 (10) | 0.0002 (8) | 0.0033 (8) | 0.0033 (8) |
C9 | 0.0186 (10) | 0.0252 (11) | 0.0200 (12) | −0.0002 (8) | 0.0014 (8) | 0.0003 (9) |
C10 | 0.0244 (11) | 0.0270 (11) | 0.0192 (12) | −0.0046 (9) | −0.0007 (9) | −0.0018 (9) |
C11 | 0.0301 (12) | 0.0215 (10) | 0.0166 (11) | 0.0021 (9) | 0.0057 (9) | 0.0018 (9) |
C12 | 0.0248 (11) | 0.0221 (10) | 0.0178 (11) | 0.0050 (9) | 0.0053 (8) | 0.0044 (9) |
C13 | 0.0279 (12) | 0.0411 (13) | 0.0218 (12) | 0.0042 (11) | 0.0073 (9) | 0.0011 (11) |
C14 | 0.0353 (14) | 0.0505 (16) | 0.0321 (15) | 0.0114 (12) | 0.0169 (12) | 0.0013 (13) |
C15 | 0.0564 (17) | 0.0413 (15) | 0.0209 (13) | 0.0058 (13) | 0.0173 (12) | −0.0045 (11) |
C16 | 0.0444 (15) | 0.0321 (13) | 0.0208 (13) | −0.0015 (11) | 0.0069 (11) | −0.0040 (10) |
C17 | 0.0221 (12) | 0.0458 (15) | 0.0481 (17) | 0.0037 (11) | 0.0155 (11) | 0.0111 (14) |
C18 | 0.0152 (9) | 0.0163 (10) | 0.0183 (11) | −0.0017 (7) | 0.0022 (8) | 0.0019 (8) |
C19 | 0.0180 (10) | 0.0204 (10) | 0.0186 (11) | −0.0027 (8) | 0.0042 (8) | −0.0009 (8) |
C20 | 0.0154 (9) | 0.0231 (10) | 0.0247 (12) | −0.0011 (9) | 0.0057 (8) | 0.0040 (9) |
C21 | 0.0182 (10) | 0.0207 (10) | 0.0249 (12) | −0.0056 (8) | −0.0004 (9) | 0.0017 (9) |
C22 | 0.0256 (11) | 0.0165 (10) | 0.0219 (12) | −0.0016 (8) | 0.0033 (9) | −0.0024 (9) |
C23 | 0.0171 (10) | 0.0174 (9) | 0.0201 (11) | 0.0008 (8) | 0.0031 (8) | 0.0009 (8) |
C24 | 0.0168 (9) | 0.0158 (10) | 0.0166 (10) | 0.0001 (7) | 0.0019 (8) | 0.0004 (8) |
C25 | 0.0169 (9) | 0.0162 (9) | 0.0177 (11) | 0.0016 (8) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0039 (8) |
C26 | 0.0161 (10) | 0.0305 (12) | 0.0219 (12) | 0.0017 (9) | 0.0007 (9) | 0.0022 (10) |
C27 | 0.0191 (10) | 0.0291 (12) | 0.0209 (12) | −0.0008 (9) | −0.0037 (9) | 0.0015 (9) |
C28 | 0.0253 (11) | 0.0206 (10) | 0.0162 (11) | 0.0013 (9) | 0.0008 (9) | 0.0024 (8) |
C29 | 0.0209 (10) | 0.0177 (10) | 0.0170 (11) | 0.0014 (8) | 0.0035 (8) | 0.0015 (8) |
C30 | 0.0231 (11) | 0.0330 (12) | 0.0243 (13) | −0.0026 (10) | 0.0054 (9) | −0.0060 (10) |
C31 | 0.0297 (13) | 0.0430 (15) | 0.0323 (14) | 0.0017 (11) | 0.0119 (11) | −0.0098 (12) |
C32 | 0.0402 (14) | 0.0423 (14) | 0.0193 (13) | 0.0058 (12) | 0.0073 (11) | −0.0092 (11) |
C33 | 0.0326 (13) | 0.0314 (13) | 0.0197 (12) | 0.0021 (10) | −0.0022 (10) | −0.0031 (10) |
C34 | 0.0233 (12) | 0.0455 (15) | 0.0313 (14) | 0.0008 (10) | 0.0119 (10) | −0.0005 (11) |
Cu—O2 | 1.929 (2) | C22—C23 | 1.395 (3) |
Cu—O4 | 1.908 (2) | C24—C25 | 1.413 (3) |
Cu—N1 | 2.026 (2) | C24—C29 | 1.446 (3) |
Cu—N3 | 2.033 (2) | C25—C26 | 1.437 (3) |
Cu—O2i | 2.494 (2) | C26—C27 | 1.358 (3) |
O1—C3 | 1.370 (3) | C27—C28 | 1.424 (3) |
O1—C17 | 1.418 (3) | C28—C29 | 1.418 (3) |
O2—C8 | 1.307 (3) | C28—C33 | 1.415 (3) |
O3—C20 | 1.370 (3) | C29—C30 | 1.407 (3) |
O3—C34 | 1.420 (3) | C30—C31 | 1.372 (4) |
O4—C25 | 1.292 (3) | C31—C32 | 1.399 (4) |
N1—N2 | 1.277 (3) | C32—C33 | 1.363 (4) |
N1—C1 | 1.440 (3) | C2—H6 | 0.9300 |
N2—C7 | 1.371 (3) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
N3—N4 | 1.280 (3) | C5—H3 | 0.9300 |
N3—C18 | 1.441 (3) | C6—H2 | 0.9300 |
N4—C24 | 1.370 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.400 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.381 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.386 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.389 (3) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.378 (4) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.391 (4) | C17—H17A | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.415 (3) | C17—H17B | 0.9600 |
C7—C12 | 1.447 (3) | C17—H17C | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.432 (3) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.356 (3) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C10—C11 | 1.420 (3) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.416 (3) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C11—C16 | 1.412 (3) | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C12—C13 | 1.413 (4) | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C13—C14 | 1.375 (4) | C30—H30 | 0.9300 |
C14—C15 | 1.398 (4) | C31—H31 | 0.9300 |
C15—C16 | 1.360 (4) | C32—H32 | 0.9300 |
C18—C19 | 1.391 (3) | C33—H33 | 0.9300 |
C18—C23 | 1.388 (3) | C34—H34A | 0.9600 |
C19—C20 | 1.391 (3) | C34—H34B | 0.9600 |
C20—C21 | 1.386 (3) | C34—H34C | 0.9600 |
C21—C22 | 1.376 (3) | ||
O2—Cu—O4 | 173.62 (6) | O4—C25—C26 | 118.72 (19) |
O2—Cu—N1 | 86.83 (7) | C24—C25—C26 | 117.77 (19) |
O2—Cu—N3 | 96.06 (7) | C25—C26—C27 | 121.3 (2) |
O2—Cu—O2i | 81.69 (5) | C26—C27—C28 | 122.0 (2) |
O4—Cu—N1 | 90.67 (7) | C27—C28—C29 | 118.7 (2) |
O4—Cu—N3 | 85.87 (7) | C27—C28—C33 | 121.8 (2) |
O2i—Cu—O4 | 104.51 (6) | C29—C28—C33 | 119.5 (2) |
N1—Cu—N3 | 173.71 (6) | C24—C29—C28 | 119.0 (2) |
O2i—Cu—N1 | 98.82 (6) | C24—C29—C30 | 122.6 (2) |
O2i—Cu—N3 | 87.14 (6) | C28—C29—C30 | 118.4 (2) |
C3—O1—C17 | 117.92 (19) | C29—C30—C31 | 120.7 (2) |
Cu—O2—C8 | 118.96 (13) | C30—C31—C32 | 121.0 (2) |
Cu—O2—Cui | 98.31 (6) | C31—C32—C33 | 119.8 (2) |
Cui—O2—C8 | 129.90 (13) | C28—C33—C32 | 120.7 (2) |
C20—O3—C34 | 117.68 (18) | C1—C2—H6 | 121.00 |
Cu—O4—C25 | 120.22 (14) | C3—C2—H6 | 121.00 |
Cu—N1—N2 | 124.93 (13) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.00 |
Cu—N1—C1 | 121.87 (14) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.00 |
N2—N1—C1 | 111.97 (17) | C4—C5—H3 | 120.00 |
N1—N2—C7 | 121.70 (17) | C6—C5—H3 | 120.00 |
Cu—N3—N4 | 122.90 (13) | C1—C6—H2 | 121.00 |
Cu—N3—C18 | 124.34 (14) | C5—C6—H2 | 121.00 |
N4—N3—C18 | 111.64 (17) | C8—C9—H9 | 119.00 |
N3—N4—C24 | 121.91 (18) | C10—C9—H9 | 119.00 |
N1—C1—C2 | 119.78 (19) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.00 |
N1—C1—C6 | 118.75 (19) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.00 |
C2—C1—C6 | 121.5 (2) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.00 |
C1—C2—C3 | 118.8 (2) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.00 |
O1—C3—C2 | 123.5 (2) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.00 |
O1—C3—C4 | 116.4 (2) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.00 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.1 (2) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.00 |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.3 (2) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.00 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.7 (2) | C11—C16—H16 | 119.00 |
C1—C6—C5 | 118.7 (2) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.00 |
N2—C7—C8 | 124.5 (2) | O1—C17—H17A | 109.00 |
N2—C7—C12 | 114.30 (19) | O1—C17—H17B | 109.00 |
C8—C7—C12 | 121.2 (2) | O1—C17—H17C | 109.00 |
O2—C8—C7 | 123.5 (2) | H17A—C17—H17B | 110.00 |
O2—C8—C9 | 119.14 (19) | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.00 |
C7—C8—C9 | 117.3 (2) | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.00 |
C8—C9—C10 | 121.6 (2) | C18—C19—H19 | 120.00 |
C9—C10—C11 | 122.3 (2) | C20—C19—H19 | 120.00 |
C10—C11—C12 | 118.5 (2) | C20—C21—H21 | 120.00 |
C10—C11—C16 | 122.0 (2) | C22—C21—H21 | 120.00 |
C12—C11—C16 | 119.5 (2) | C21—C22—H22 | 120.00 |
C7—C12—C11 | 118.9 (2) | C23—C22—H22 | 120.00 |
C7—C12—C13 | 123.0 (2) | C18—C23—H23 | 121.00 |
C11—C12—C13 | 118.1 (2) | C22—C23—H23 | 121.00 |
C12—C13—C14 | 120.8 (2) | C25—C26—H26 | 119.00 |
C13—C14—C15 | 120.6 (3) | C27—C26—H26 | 119.00 |
C14—C15—C16 | 120.0 (3) | C26—C27—H27 | 119.00 |
C11—C16—C15 | 121.0 (2) | C28—C27—H27 | 119.00 |
N3—C18—C19 | 120.37 (19) | C29—C30—H30 | 120.00 |
N3—C18—C23 | 118.57 (19) | C31—C30—H30 | 120.00 |
C19—C18—C23 | 121.1 (2) | C30—C31—H31 | 120.00 |
C18—C19—C20 | 119.0 (2) | C32—C31—H31 | 120.00 |
O3—C20—C19 | 123.6 (2) | C31—C32—H32 | 120.00 |
O3—C20—C21 | 116.0 (2) | C33—C32—H32 | 120.00 |
C19—C20—C21 | 120.4 (2) | C28—C33—H33 | 120.00 |
C20—C21—C22 | 120.1 (2) | C32—C33—H33 | 120.00 |
C21—C22—C23 | 120.7 (2) | O3—C34—H34A | 109.00 |
C18—C23—C22 | 118.8 (2) | O3—C34—H34B | 109.00 |
N4—C24—C25 | 123.76 (19) | O3—C34—H34C | 109.00 |
N4—C24—C29 | 115.09 (19) | H34A—C34—H34B | 110.00 |
C25—C24—C29 | 120.95 (19) | H34A—C34—H34C | 109.00 |
O4—C25—C24 | 123.49 (19) | H34B—C34—H34C | 110.00 |
N1—Cu—O2—C8 | −45.86 (15) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.7 (4) |
N1—Cu—O2—Cui | 99.40 (6) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.4 (4) |
N3—Cu—O2—C8 | 128.53 (15) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.9 (3) |
N3—Cu—O2—Cui | −86.20 (6) | N2—C7—C8—O2 | −0.1 (4) |
O2i—Cu—O2—C8 | −145.26 (15) | N2—C7—C8—C9 | −179.0 (2) |
O2i—Cu—O2—Cui | 0.00 (5) | C12—C7—C8—O2 | 178.4 (2) |
N1—Cu—O4—C25 | −137.83 (16) | C12—C7—C8—C9 | −0.5 (3) |
N3—Cu—O4—C25 | 47.43 (16) | N2—C7—C12—C11 | −178.1 (2) |
O2i—Cu—O4—C25 | −38.53 (16) | N2—C7—C12—C13 | 0.5 (3) |
O2—Cu—N1—N2 | 34.04 (15) | C8—C7—C12—C11 | 3.2 (3) |
O2—Cu—N1—C1 | −159.66 (15) | C8—C7—C12—C13 | −178.1 (2) |
O4—Cu—N1—N2 | −140.09 (15) | O2—C8—C9—C10 | 178.6 (2) |
O4—Cu—N1—C1 | 26.21 (15) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −2.4 (3) |
O2i—Cu—N1—N2 | 115.12 (15) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 2.6 (4) |
O2i—Cu—N1—C1 | −78.58 (15) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.4 (3) |
O2—Cu—N3—N4 | 146.18 (15) | C9—C10—C11—C16 | −179.2 (2) |
O2—Cu—N3—C18 | −20.73 (16) | C10—C11—C12—C7 | −3.2 (3) |
O4—Cu—N3—N4 | −39.93 (15) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 178.1 (2) |
O4—Cu—N3—C18 | 153.17 (16) | C16—C11—C12—C7 | 176.4 (2) |
O2i—Cu—N3—N4 | 64.85 (15) | C16—C11—C12—C13 | −2.3 (3) |
O2i—Cu—N3—C18 | −102.06 (16) | C10—C11—C16—C15 | −178.7 (2) |
O2—Cu—O2i—Cui | 0.00 (6) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | 1.8 (4) |
O2—Cu—O2i—C8i | −139.47 (17) | C7—C12—C13—C14 | −177.6 (2) |
O4—Cu—O2i—Cui | −178.46 (6) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.0 (4) |
O4—Cu—O2i—C8i | 42.07 (17) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 1.0 (4) |
N1—Cu—O2i—Cui | −85.46 (7) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −1.6 (4) |
N1—Cu—O2i—C8i | 135.08 (17) | C14—C15—C16—C11 | 0.2 (4) |
N3—Cu—O2i—Cui | 96.56 (7) | N3—C18—C19—C20 | −178.9 (2) |
N3—Cu—O2i—C8i | −42.91 (17) | C23—C18—C19—C20 | 1.1 (3) |
C17—O1—C3—C2 | −5.9 (3) | N3—C18—C23—C22 | 178.8 (2) |
C17—O1—C3—C4 | 175.1 (2) | C19—C18—C23—C22 | −1.3 (3) |
Cu—O2—C8—C7 | 38.8 (3) | C18—C19—C20—O3 | 179.4 (2) |
Cu—O2—C8—C9 | −142.38 (17) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 0.1 (3) |
Cui—O2—C8—C7 | −93.9 (2) | O3—C20—C21—C22 | 179.5 (2) |
Cui—O2—C8—C9 | 84.9 (2) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −1.1 (3) |
C34—O3—C20—C19 | −4.5 (3) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 1.0 (3) |
C34—O3—C20—C21 | 174.8 (2) | C21—C22—C23—C18 | 0.2 (3) |
Cu—O4—C25—C24 | −35.0 (3) | N4—C24—C25—O4 | −6.0 (3) |
Cu—O4—C25—C26 | 146.85 (17) | N4—C24—C25—C26 | 172.24 (19) |
Cu—N1—N2—C7 | −10.0 (3) | C29—C24—C25—O4 | 179.5 (2) |
C1—N1—N2—C7 | −177.49 (18) | C29—C24—C25—C26 | −2.3 (3) |
Cu—N1—C1—C2 | −141.16 (17) | N4—C24—C29—C28 | −176.91 (19) |
Cu—N1—C1—C6 | 37.2 (3) | N4—C24—C29—C30 | 4.1 (3) |
N2—N1—C1—C2 | 26.8 (3) | C25—C24—C29—C28 | −1.9 (3) |
N2—N1—C1—C6 | −154.92 (19) | C25—C24—C29—C30 | 179.0 (2) |
N1—N2—C7—C8 | −15.3 (3) | O4—C25—C26—C27 | −176.6 (2) |
N1—N2—C7—C12 | 166.09 (18) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | 5.1 (3) |
Cu—N3—N4—C24 | 16.2 (2) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | −3.5 (4) |
C18—N3—N4—C24 | −175.38 (17) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | −0.9 (3) |
Cu—N3—C18—C19 | 146.59 (17) | C26—C27—C28—C33 | 179.5 (2) |
Cu—N3—C18—C23 | −33.5 (3) | C27—C28—C29—C24 | 3.6 (3) |
N4—N3—C18—C19 | −21.6 (3) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | −177.4 (2) |
N4—N3—C18—C23 | 158.35 (19) | C33—C28—C29—C24 | −176.9 (2) |
N3—N4—C24—C25 | 15.1 (3) | C33—C28—C29—C30 | 2.2 (3) |
N3—N4—C24—C29 | −170.09 (17) | C27—C28—C33—C32 | 177.1 (2) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 177.8 (2) | C29—C28—C33—C32 | −2.5 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.5 (3) | C24—C29—C30—C31 | 178.9 (2) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | −178.8 (2) | C28—C29—C30—C31 | −0.1 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.5 (3) | C29—C30—C31—C32 | −1.7 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—O1 | −177.9 (2) | C30—C31—C32—C33 | 1.5 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.1 (3) | C31—C32—C33—C28 | 0.7 (4) |
O1—C3—C4—C5 | 178.4 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y, −z+2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C22—H22···O4ii | 0.93 | 2.45 | 3.267 (3) | 146 |
C32—H32···O1iii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.394 (4) | 158 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (iii) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+3/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C22—H22···O4i | 0.93 | 2.45 | 3.267 (3) | 146 |
C32—H32···O1ii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.394 (4) | 158 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (ii) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+3/2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge the Algerian Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, the Algerian Directorate General for Scientific Research and Technological Development and the University of Constantine for financial support.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Azo compounds are very important in the fields of dyes, pigments and advanced materials (Lee et al., 2004). Azo dyes are synthetic colours that contain an azo group, as part of the structure. They are characterized by the azo linkage (–N=N–). We are involved in the color generation mechanism of azo pigments typically characterized by the chromophore of the azo group (–N=N–) (Chetioui et al., 2013a,b) to synthesize new copper complex with Cu(OAc)2.H2O. Metal complexes with azo ligands show interesting chemical and physical properties and are of interest as new materials, for example in bioinorganic and coordination chemistry, as well as in biological systems which can lead to the development of new products with specific properties (Carella et al., 2007; Kulikovska et al., 2007; Patnaik et al., 2007; Leng et al., 2001). In this work the structure of the title molecule, Cu2(C17H13N2O2)4, is reported.
The title dicopper complex (Fig. 1) consists of two inversion related asymmetric units (Fig. 2), in which the CuII atoms are each coordinated by two N,O-bidentate phenylazo-naphtholate ligands. The two N atoms and two O atoms around the Cu atom are trans to each other with an O2—Cu—N1 bond angle of 86.83 (7)° and an O2—Cu—N3 angle of 96.06 (7)°. The inversion related asymmetric units are linked by one bridging O atom [O2i; symmetry code: (i) -x+1, -y, -z+2] with O2i—Cu—O4 and O2—Cu—O2i angles of 104.51 (6) and 81.69 (5)°, respectively, to form a distorted square-pyramidal geometry. In the crystal, molecules are linked via weak C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1), forming a layer parallel to (101) (Fig. 3).