research communications
Crystal structures of 2-methoxy-5-nitroaniline N-alkyl derivatives support color-center creation by a dipole-stacking mechanism
aOligometrics, Inc., 2510 47th Street, Suite 208, Boulder, CO 80301, USA, and bAnalytical Resources Core, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: [email protected]
Two N-alkyl derivatives of 2-methoxy-5-nitroaniline, namely, 2-methoxy-N-(4-methylbenzyl)-5-nitroaniline ethanol quatersolvate (C15H16N2O3·0.25C2H5OH, orange crystals) and 2-methoxy-5-nitro-N-(triphenylmethyl)aniline (C26H22N2O3, yellow crystals), have been prepared and analyzed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction to determine if these compounds display the same face-to-face π-stacking arrangement as observed in the un-alkylated parent compound. The triphenylmethyl derivative crystallizes with 0.25 ethanol molecules, the contribution of which has been modeled with a solvent mask due to a high degree of disorder. The UV-Vis spectra show that the benzyl derivative displays concentration-dependent shifts in the visible portion of the spectrum, shifting to longer wavelengths with higher concentration, which is attributed to aggregation in solution. This behavior is similar to that observed for the parent compound. In contrast, the triphenylmethyl derivative shows an attenuated concentration dependence on visible absorption, which does not display as great a red shift, and therefore represents a lesser tendency for aggregation in solution. The crystal packing for these compounds is distinguishing, with the benzyl derivative π-stacking in a face-to-face manner with dipole moments oriented anti-parallel, while the sterically demanding triphenylmethyl group prevents direct π-stacking for this compound. The packing observed for these compounds supports the hypothesis that an intermolecular charge-transfer process is responsible for the orange color of crystals of the benzyl derivative. It is concluded that sterically undemanding groups attached at the amino group could deliver materials which mimic the color center formation hypothesized for the parent compound. These types of structural changes may have useful applications in the field of organic semiconductors.
Keywords: crystal structure; color center; charge transfer; π-stacking.
1. Chemical context
In a prior communication from this laboratory (Filley, 2024
), it was established that the crystal structure of 2-methoxy-5-nitroaniline consists of hydrogen-bonded arrays of π-stacked molecules with dipole moments oriented anti-parallel, where the hydrogen bonds are between both hydrogen atoms of the amine group and only one of the oxygen atoms of the nitro group. The close contacts of the aromatic rings, as well as the concentration-dependent red shift of the visible absorption spectra, were used to hypothesize that the orange–red color of the crystals, with light absorption near 490 nm, arises from an intermolecular charge-transfer mechanism, similar to that seen in certain colored semiconductors. In order to probe the likelihood of this possibility, N-alkyl derivatives of 2-methoxy-5-nitroaniline (hereinafter referred to as the parent) were prepared: 2-methoxy-N-(4-methylbenzyl)-5-nitroaniline (1) and 2-methoxy-5-nitro-N-(triphenylmethyl)aniline (2). While the benzyl derivative forms orange crystals from ethanol, the triphenylmethyl derivative forms yellow crystals, with both being suitable for single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. A UV-Vis analysis of both compounds reveals they have similar spectra in the UV region, with absorption maxima ranging from 380 to 392 nm (Table 1
), but the orange benzyl derivative has concentration-dependent spectra in the visible region, fully analogous to the spectra reported for the parent compound. The results are displayed in Fig. 1
. Aggregation of organic dyes, and the accompanying changes to spectral properties, is of interest to those seeking to advance the topic of organic electronics (González-Sánchez et al., 2026
; Heyne, 2016
). Other work has focused on the effects of packing on fluorescence emission from crystals (Zhang et al., 2022
) and on the effects of co-crystallized molecules (Tarai & Baruah, 2018
). A motivation for making compounds 1 and 2 is the possibility that modifications of the parent could lead to compounds that will be suitable for specific needs or applications. In the realm of inorganic semiconductors, one is required to modify the crystal by modifying the elements or their composition, with no real anticipation of how the changes will affect the overall properties. If one contemplates exploiting the properties of the parent by modifying its molecular structure, then data regarding how changes to the molecule will affect its and color become crucial. The results reported here show that modifying the amine with a benzyl group does not interfere with the ability of the aromatic rings of the aniline molecules to approach each other and maintain the putative charge-transfer mechanism and color center formation. The more sterically demanding triphenylmethyl group, on the other hand, does interfere with stacking and prevents formation of an orange color center. It is also noteworthy that the core color of both compounds arises from the tail of the UV spectrum into the visible region to give yellow solutions, and that aggregation and concentration-dependent spectral changes into regions of the visible spectrum close to 490 nm are only observed for the sterically unencumbered compound 1. Using the suite of organic reactions available for modifying amines, it is possible to imagine a host of derivatives capable of binding to surfaces, forming polymers, taking on liquid crystalline properties, or partaking in amphiphilic interactions, to name a few, with due consideration of the steric demand around the amine nitrogen atom. The results reported here could help inform future endeavors along these lines.
|
| Figure 1 UV-visible region spectra for compound 1 (red), and compound 2 (black). Concentrations in acetone: solid, 20 mM, dashed, 2 mM. |
2. Structural commentary
The molecular structures of compound 1 is shown in Fig. 2
, and the two crystallographically independent molecules of compound 2 are shown in Figs. 3
and 4
, respectively. Note that compound 2 crystallizes as two crystallographically independent molecules, but the second molecule is not displayed in Fig. 3
to help facilitate visual comparison to that of compound 1. Compounds 1 and 2 adopt a conformation in which the attached alkyl group is trans with respect to the methoxy group about the aromatic-amine C—N bond, with similar crystallographically determined distances for both compounds of 2.23 (3) Å (O3⋯H2) and 4.04 (3) Å (O3⋯C8). This conformation is most likely favored due to steric effects. The near-planarity of the amine nitrogen atom suggests some delocalization of the lone-pair electrons on the nitrogen atom into the aromatic ring, although the amine group is meta to the nitro group and therefore not directly conjugated to it. The planarity of the nitrogen atoms here is compared to that of the parent compound in Table 1
. It is evident that the molecule with its amine nitrogen atom closest to planar (180°) is the less hindered compound 1, while the triphenylmethyl derivative and the parent have comparably pyramidal amine N atoms. Based on these data, it appears the main factor controlling the geometry at the amine nitrogen atom is crystal packing for these compounds, and not strong electronic effects that contribute to, or prevent, delocalization of the nitrogen lone pair.
| | Figure 2 Molecular structure of compound 1 with atoms displayed as displacement ellipsoids at the 50% probability level. |
| Figure 3 Molecular structure of the first crystallographically independent molecule of compound 2 with atoms displayed as displacement ellipsoids at the 50% probability level. |
| Figure 4 Molecular structure of the second crystallographically independent molecule of compound 2 with atoms displayed as displacement ellipsoids at the 50% probability level. |
3. Supramolecular features
The π-stacking observed for compound 1 is displayed in Fig. 5
, which shows the unit cell and two additional molecules at the bottom of the figure to highlight the stacking. While the central aromatic rings bearing the polar methoxy groups and the nitro groups stack in pairs with their dipole moments oriented anti-parallel, the next pair of molecules is offset by an amount equivalent to the dimensions of the benzyl groups, which is about 6.5 Å. Pairs of face-to-face stacked benzyl groups stack against the central aromatic ring in an edge-to-face manner at an angle of 65.8 (3)°. A second set of benzyl groups exist, shown on the outermost molecules to the right and left in Fig. 5
, which also stack in a pair-wise fashion against the central aromatic rings at 66.2 (3)°, making the angle between the benzyl groups 48.6 (3)°. These angles constitute an isosceles triangle with the plane defined by the central aromatic ring as its base. All of the central aromatic rings are parallel in the crystal to within about 1°. This is in contrast to crystals of the parent compound, where each pair of π-stacked rings is face-to-face π-stacked to the next pair, and separate columns of stacked rings are angled with respect to each other. In addition, no hydrogen-bonding is observed here, while in the case of the parent compound the stacks are hydrogen-bonded together. For compound 1, the hypothesized color center formation due to charge transfer could be facilitated by overlap of delocalized electrons on the benzyl groups with the π-system of the central rings.
| Figure 5 Unit cell and stacking arrangement in crystals of compound 1. |
The packing observed for compound 2 in Fig. 6
, with the unit cell depicted as well as three additional molecules, shows the lack of direct π-stacking between the central aromatic rings bearing the methoxy and the nitro groups, but does show the dipole moments are oriented anti-parallel. The two sets of crystallographically independent molecules are distinctive: one set has its nitro groups directed at each other but offset by about 3.1 Å, and the other set has molecules which lie side-by-side. The former set has nitro groups which are about 2.6 Å from a methoxy hydrogen atom, while the latter set has nitro groups which are about 2.9 Å from the aniline NH group, which constitutes a weak hydrogen bond for only one set of molecules. The angle between the two sets of central aromatic rings is 49.4 (2)°. The sterically bulky triphenylmethyl group prevents direct face-to-face contact of the central aromatic rings, which gives rise to the yellow color of the crystals. The lower wavelength absorption indicates there is a higher-energy charge-transfer mechanism in crystals of compound 2, and further supports the existence of a more favorable charge-transfer process in crystals of compound 1.
| Figure 6 Unit cell and stacking arrangement in crystals of compound 2. |
4. Database survey
The authors are unaware of examples in the literature of simple anilines which have been alkylated with the express purpose of changing the crystal π-stacking arrangement, and as a result, the color of the crystal. A red anthracene derivative has been studied as a potential organic semiconductor with the emphasis on intramolecular charge transfer (Zaini et al., 2019
). The stacking in these crystals could lend itself to intermolecular charge transfer, but was not discussed by the authors. Crystals of N-(4-methylbenzyl)-3-nitroaniline (Đaković et al., 2012
) show the molecule has a near planar amino group with a C—C—N—C torsion angle of 179.2°. In spite of intramolecular hydrogen bonding in an N-(4-methylbenzyl)-substituted aminocoumarin, the amino group participates in a C—C—N—C torsion angle of 171.8° (Rambabu et al., 2010
). Both these values can be compared to compound 1 in Table 1
. In N-trityl-2-(tritylsulfanyl)aniline, the amino group has a similar pyramidal N atom of the amino group to compound 2, with no strong electron demand on the central aromatic ring (Neuba et al., 2011
). A triphenylmethyl-substituted Schiff base crystallizes in two crystallographically independent molecules (Theppitak et al., 2014
) similar to compound 2, but with analogous torsion angles that differ much less from each other (138.6 and −137.1°) than those in Table 1
.
5. Synthesis and crystallization
Reagents were obtained from Aldrich and used as received except 2-methoxy-5-nitroaniline, which was recrystallized from 95% v/v ethanol. Triphenylmethyl chloride was stored in a desiccator.
Compound 1: A 9 ml vial was charged with 250 mg (1.5 mmol) 2-methoxy-5-nitroaniline, 400 mg (4.8 mmol) NaHCO3, 2 ml triethyleneglycol monomethyl ether and 220 µl (1.7 mmol) 4-methylbenzyl chloride. The slurry was stirred and heated to 438±2 K for 5 min while monitoring with a thermocouple. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, poured into 30 ml water, and stirred at room temperature for 30 min. After filtration, the red filter cake was allowed to air dry; yield 275 mg (67%). This material was boiled in 10 ml 95% v/v ethanol, filtered, and allowed to crystallize overnight at 273 K. Filtration and washing with cold ethanol afforded orange crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction experiments; yield 125 mg (31%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 2.40 (s, 3H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 4.39 (s, 2H), 4.80 (bs, 1H), 6.79–7.69 (m, 7H). 13C NMR (CDCl3): 21.1, 47.5, 56.0, 103.9, 107.9, 113.4, 127.9, 129.5, 135.1, 137.3, 138.2, 142.4, 151.6.
Compound 2: A slurry of 250 mg (1.5 mmol) 2-methoxy-5-nitroaniline and 500 mg (6.0 mmol) NaHCO3 in 5 ml acetone was treated at room temperature with solid triphenylmethylchloride (415 mg, 1.5 mmol) with stirring. After 2 h the mixture turned lemon yellow. The mixture was poured into 30 ml water to produce a gooey solid which could be triturated with a little ethanol to give a granular solid. After stirring for 1 h, the solids were filtered off and air dried overnight to give a yellow solid; yield, 542 mg (89%). This material was dissolved by boiling in a mixture of 10 ml 95% v/v ethanol + 10 ml acetone and filtered. After boiling to reduce the volume by 10-20%, cooling and seeding gave yellow diamond-shaped crystals; yield 382 mg (62%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 4.00 (s, 3H), 5.95 (s, 1H), 6.73–7.53 (m, 18H). 13C NMR (CDCl3): 56.2, 71.3, 107.6, 109.3, 113.3, 126.8, 127.8, 128.4, 136.0, 141.3, 144.5, 151.9.
6. Refinement
Details of data collection and structure are given in Table 2
. General refinement notes: Hydrogen atoms were inserted at idealized positions and refined using a riding model with isotropic parameters except for those on the amine nitrogen atoms. The hydrogen atoms for the amine nitrogen atoms were introduced with the AFIX 23 command in SHELXL (Sheldrick, 2015b
) and then one of the hydrogen atoms was deleted from each amine. The remaining hydrogen-atom positions were then refined freely while still being restrained to idealized bond lengths. Specific additional procedures for each compound are found below.
|
Compound 1: To eliminate residual electron density on bonds, the refinement was completed using NoSpherA2 using non-spherical scattering factors (Kleemiss et al., 2021
). The density functional theory calculations used to obtain molecular wavefunctions were calculated using ORCA 5.0 (Neese, 2012
, 2022
). The r2SCAN method was used with the cc-pVTZ basis set. Hydrogen atoms were refined isotropically.
Compound 2: A solvent mask was employed to model the electron density within a void that was partially occupied by ethanol (the solvent in the crystallization). The void is on a special position and the solvent appears to be disordered: 29 electrons were found in a volume of 116 Å3 in one void per This is consistent with the presence of 0.5(C2H6O) per asymmetric unit, which accounts for 52 electrons per unit cell. Hence, there are 0.25 ethanol molecules per one molecule of analyte.
Supporting information
contains datablocks 2, 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S205698902600681X/wm5804sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S205698902600681X/wm58041sup2.hkl
Structure factors: contains datablock 2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S205698902600681X/wm58042sup3.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S205698902600681X/wm58042sup4.cml
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S205698902600681X/wm58041sup5.cml
| 2C26H22N2O3·0.5C2H6O | Z = 2 |
| Mr = 843.99 | F(000) = 890.568 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.326 Mg m−3 |
| a = 9.0068 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| b = 14.1142 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 8823 reflections |
| c = 18.2135 (6) Å | θ = 2.4–26.4° |
| α = 103.152 (2)° | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
| β = 98.267 (2)° | T = 100 K |
| γ = 106.000 (2)° | Plate, clear light yellow |
| V = 2113.90 (13) Å3 | 0.14 × 0.05 × 0.03 mm |
| Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 6044 reflections with I ≥ 2u(I) |
| φ and ω scans | Rint = 0.065 |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Krause et al., 2015) | θmax = 26.5°, θmin = 1.6° |
| Tmin = 0.654, Tmax = 0.745 | h = −11→11 |
| 35447 measured reflections | k = −17→17 |
| 8768 independent reflections | l = −22→22 |
| Refinement on F2 | 82 constraints |
| Least-squares matrix: full | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0403P)2 + 1.2162P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| wR(F2) = 0.120 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.0004 |
| S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3 |
| 8768 reflections | Δρmin = −0.41 e Å−3 |
| 568 parameters | Extinction correction: olex2.refine (Bourhis et al., 2015), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
| 0 restraints | Extinction coefficient: 0.0061 (7) |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| O6 | −0.05185 (16) | 0.86210 (10) | 0.63110 (8) | 0.0188 (3) | |
| O5 | 0.2701 (2) | 0.54837 (12) | 0.70856 (10) | 0.0403 (5) | |
| O4 | 0.11966 (19) | 0.45576 (11) | 0.59889 (8) | 0.0288 (4) | |
| N4 | 0.1770 (2) | 0.89214 (13) | 0.74752 (9) | 0.0189 (4) | |
| N3 | 0.1689 (2) | 0.53550 (13) | 0.65170 (10) | 0.0203 (4) | |
| C34 | 0.2845 (2) | 0.92603 (14) | 0.82444 (11) | 0.0165 (4) | |
| C35 | 0.2581 (2) | 1.02686 (15) | 0.86641 (11) | 0.0171 (4) | |
| C36 | 0.2895 (3) | 1.10858 (15) | 0.83358 (12) | 0.0236 (5) | |
| H36 | 0.3262 (3) | 1.10157 (15) | 0.78693 (12) | 0.0283 (6)* | |
| C37 | 0.2669 (3) | 1.20014 (17) | 0.86905 (13) | 0.0312 (6) | |
| H37 | 0.2857 (3) | 1.25488 (17) | 0.84578 (13) | 0.0375 (7)* | |
| C38 | 0.2172 (3) | 1.21211 (17) | 0.93803 (13) | 0.0312 (5) | |
| H38 | 0.2028 (3) | 1.27504 (17) | 0.96232 (13) | 0.0375 (7)* | |
| C39 | 0.1886 (3) | 1.13228 (17) | 0.97133 (12) | 0.0273 (5) | |
| H39 | 0.1551 (3) | 1.14043 (17) | 1.01887 (12) | 0.0328 (6)* | |
| C40 | 0.2085 (2) | 1.03972 (16) | 0.93556 (11) | 0.0216 (5) | |
| H40 | 0.1879 (2) | 0.98494 (16) | 0.95874 (11) | 0.0260 (5)* | |
| C47 | 0.4591 (2) | 0.95285 (14) | 0.81814 (11) | 0.0167 (4) | |
| C48 | 0.5783 (2) | 1.01270 (15) | 0.88356 (11) | 0.0200 (4) | |
| H48 | 0.5504 (2) | 1.03492 (15) | 0.93140 (11) | 0.0241 (5)* | |
| C49 | 0.7362 (3) | 1.03999 (16) | 0.87956 (12) | 0.0241 (5) | |
| H49 | 0.8155 (3) | 1.08026 (16) | 0.92463 (12) | 0.0290 (6)* | |
| C50 | 0.7793 (3) | 1.00897 (16) | 0.81028 (13) | 0.0266 (5) | |
| H50 | 0.8877 (3) | 1.02721 (16) | 0.80765 (13) | 0.0319 (6)* | |
| C51 | 0.6627 (3) | 0.95120 (16) | 0.74510 (12) | 0.0242 (5) | |
| H51 | 0.6913 (3) | 0.93016 (16) | 0.69726 (12) | 0.0290 (6)* | |
| C52 | 0.5041 (2) | 0.92349 (15) | 0.74876 (11) | 0.0194 (4) | |
| H52 | 0.4253 (2) | 0.88402 (15) | 0.70329 (11) | 0.0233 (5)* | |
| C41 | 0.2371 (2) | 0.84455 (14) | 0.86806 (11) | 0.0173 (4) | |
| C42 | 0.3467 (3) | 0.82005 (15) | 0.91590 (11) | 0.0197 (4) | |
| H42 | 0.4567 (3) | 0.85281 (15) | 0.92159 (11) | 0.0236 (5)* | |
| C43 | 0.2966 (3) | 0.74791 (16) | 0.95556 (12) | 0.0242 (5) | |
| H43 | 0.3727 (3) | 0.73284 (16) | 0.98890 (12) | 0.0291 (6)* | |
| C44 | 0.1374 (3) | 0.69810 (16) | 0.94685 (12) | 0.0270 (5) | |
| H44 | 0.1039 (3) | 0.64784 (16) | 0.97318 (12) | 0.0324 (6)* | |
| C45 | 0.0268 (3) | 0.72190 (16) | 0.89944 (12) | 0.0247 (5) | |
| H45 | −0.0831 (3) | 0.68799 (16) | 0.89318 (12) | 0.0296 (6)* | |
| C46 | 0.0765 (2) | 0.79508 (15) | 0.86126 (11) | 0.0212 (5) | |
| H46 | −0.0002 (2) | 0.81202 (15) | 0.82978 (11) | 0.0254 (5)* | |
| C31 | 0.1201 (2) | 0.79496 (15) | 0.69631 (11) | 0.0168 (4) | |
| C30 | −0.0050 (2) | 0.77825 (14) | 0.63240 (11) | 0.0157 (4) | |
| C29 | −0.0699 (2) | 0.68361 (15) | 0.57784 (11) | 0.0176 (4) | |
| H29 | −0.1521 (2) | 0.67426 (15) | 0.53519 (11) | 0.0211 (5)* | |
| C28 | −0.0164 (2) | 0.60232 (15) | 0.58474 (11) | 0.0178 (4) | |
| H28 | −0.0627 (2) | 0.53666 (15) | 0.54819 (11) | 0.0213 (5)* | |
| C27 | 0.1062 (2) | 0.61928 (14) | 0.64617 (11) | 0.0163 (4) | |
| C32 | 0.1759 (2) | 0.71389 (15) | 0.70176 (11) | 0.0183 (4) | |
| H32 | 0.2608 (2) | 0.72280 (15) | 0.74298 (11) | 0.0219 (5)* | |
| C33 | −0.1686 (3) | 0.85354 (16) | 0.56545 (12) | 0.0240 (5) | |
| H33a | −0.1305 (8) | 0.8348 (11) | 0.51819 (14) | 0.0360 (7)* | |
| H33b | −0.2674 (6) | 0.8005 (8) | 0.5630 (5) | 0.0360 (7)* | |
| H33c | −0.1878 (13) | 0.9195 (3) | 0.5703 (4) | 0.0360 (7)* | |
| O3 | 0.16017 (17) | 0.25537 (11) | 0.69151 (8) | 0.0245 (3) | |
| O2 | 0.67154 (18) | 0.06046 (11) | 0.60283 (9) | 0.0287 (4) | |
| O1 | 0.46758 (19) | −0.07656 (11) | 0.56056 (9) | 0.0297 (4) | |
| N2 | 0.4656 (2) | 0.34466 (13) | 0.71727 (10) | 0.0230 (4) | |
| N1 | 0.5281 (2) | 0.01637 (13) | 0.59118 (10) | 0.0225 (4) | |
| C8 | 0.6181 (2) | 0.41256 (15) | 0.71099 (12) | 0.0197 (4) | |
| C9 | 0.6202 (2) | 0.52349 (15) | 0.74515 (12) | 0.0192 (4) | |
| C10 | 0.6793 (2) | 0.60141 (15) | 0.71176 (12) | 0.0207 (4) | |
| H10 | 0.7179 (2) | 0.58612 (15) | 0.66608 (12) | 0.0248 (5)* | |
| C11 | 0.6826 (2) | 0.70096 (15) | 0.74425 (12) | 0.0228 (5) | |
| H11 | 0.7214 (2) | 0.75298 (15) | 0.72019 (12) | 0.0274 (6)* | |
| C12 | 0.6298 (3) | 0.72491 (16) | 0.81120 (12) | 0.0244 (5) | |
| H12 | 0.6316 (3) | 0.79315 (16) | 0.83320 (12) | 0.0293 (6)* | |
| C13 | 0.5742 (3) | 0.64900 (16) | 0.84627 (13) | 0.0261 (5) | |
| H13 | 0.5389 (3) | 0.66523 (16) | 0.89284 (13) | 0.0313 (6)* | |
| C14 | 0.5700 (3) | 0.54874 (15) | 0.81331 (12) | 0.0234 (5) | |
| H14 | 0.5323 (3) | 0.49707 (15) | 0.83784 (12) | 0.0280 (6)* | |
| C21 | 0.7579 (3) | 0.40003 (15) | 0.76359 (12) | 0.0227 (5) | |
| C22 | 0.9109 (3) | 0.46387 (16) | 0.77062 (12) | 0.0253 (5) | |
| H22 | 0.9277 (3) | 0.51224 (16) | 0.74144 (12) | 0.0303 (6)* | |
| C23 | 1.0391 (3) | 0.45803 (18) | 0.81951 (14) | 0.0362 (6) | |
| H23 | 1.1428 (3) | 0.50184 (18) | 0.82349 (14) | 0.0435 (7)* | |
| C24 | 1.0152 (4) | 0.3881 (2) | 0.86250 (15) | 0.0441 (7) | |
| H24 | 1.1027 (4) | 0.3838 (2) | 0.89605 (15) | 0.0530 (8)* | |
| H4 | 0.132 (3) | 0.937 (2) | 0.7371 (16) | 0.0530 (8)* | |
| H2 | 0.391 (3) | 0.377 (2) | 0.7204 (16) | 0.0530 (8)* | |
| C25 | 0.8645 (4) | 0.32474 (19) | 0.85655 (14) | 0.0424 (7) | |
| H25 | 0.8484 (4) | 0.27654 (19) | 0.88588 (14) | 0.0508 (8)* | |
| C26 | 0.7358 (3) | 0.33096 (17) | 0.80789 (13) | 0.0309 (5) | |
| H26 | 0.6321 (3) | 0.28779 (17) | 0.80484 (13) | 0.0371 (7)* | |
| C15 | 0.6266 (2) | 0.39124 (14) | 0.62520 (12) | 0.0188 (4) | |
| C16 | 0.7381 (2) | 0.35243 (15) | 0.59517 (12) | 0.0208 (4) | |
| H16 | 0.8210 (2) | 0.34427 (15) | 0.62920 (12) | 0.0250 (5)* | |
| C17 | 0.7298 (3) | 0.32537 (16) | 0.51600 (13) | 0.0258 (5) | |
| H17 | 0.8052 (3) | 0.29715 (16) | 0.49632 (13) | 0.0310 (6)* | |
| C18 | 0.6129 (3) | 0.33928 (16) | 0.46598 (12) | 0.0263 (5) | |
| H18 | 0.6073 (3) | 0.32081 (16) | 0.41190 (12) | 0.0315 (6)* | |
| C19 | 0.5037 (3) | 0.38041 (15) | 0.49526 (12) | 0.0246 (5) | |
| H19 | 0.4248 (3) | 0.39219 (15) | 0.46121 (12) | 0.0295 (6)* | |
| C20 | 0.5085 (2) | 0.40457 (15) | 0.57389 (12) | 0.0208 (4) | |
| H20 | 0.4306 (2) | 0.43049 (15) | 0.59303 (12) | 0.0249 (5)* | |
| C5 | 0.4060 (2) | 0.24086 (15) | 0.67691 (11) | 0.0197 (4) | |
| C4 | 0.2406 (3) | 0.19186 (15) | 0.66358 (11) | 0.0207 (4) | |
| C3 | 0.1729 (3) | 0.08827 (16) | 0.62569 (12) | 0.0238 (5) | |
| H3 | 0.0615 (3) | 0.05735 (16) | 0.61644 (12) | 0.0285 (6)* | |
| C2 | 0.2658 (3) | 0.02902 (16) | 0.60106 (12) | 0.0230 (5) | |
| H2a | 0.2198 (3) | −0.04222 (16) | 0.57532 (12) | 0.0276 (6)* | |
| C1 | 0.4264 (2) | 0.07654 (15) | 0.61505 (11) | 0.0195 (4) | |
| C6 | 0.4986 (3) | 0.18088 (15) | 0.65251 (12) | 0.0215 (5) | |
| H6 | 0.6101 (3) | 0.21076 (15) | 0.66129 (12) | 0.0258 (5)* | |
| C7 | −0.0070 (3) | 0.21186 (18) | 0.68010 (14) | 0.0299 (5) | |
| H7a | −0.0547 (3) | 0.1865 (11) | 0.62459 (14) | 0.0448 (8)* | |
| H7b | −0.0308 (3) | 0.1548 (8) | 0.7033 (8) | 0.0448 (8)* | |
| H7c | −0.0505 (3) | 0.2644 (4) | 0.7045 (8) | 0.0448 (8)* |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| O6 | 0.0195 (7) | 0.0163 (7) | 0.0175 (7) | 0.0048 (6) | −0.0009 (6) | 0.0028 (5) |
| O5 | 0.0435 (11) | 0.0264 (9) | 0.0399 (10) | 0.0161 (8) | −0.0183 (8) | −0.0008 (7) |
| O4 | 0.0369 (9) | 0.0187 (8) | 0.0250 (8) | 0.0111 (7) | −0.0002 (7) | −0.0030 (6) |
| N4 | 0.0222 (9) | 0.0148 (8) | 0.0158 (8) | 0.0056 (7) | −0.0025 (7) | 0.0013 (7) |
| N3 | 0.0192 (9) | 0.0180 (9) | 0.0201 (9) | 0.0037 (7) | 0.0021 (7) | 0.0024 (7) |
| C34 | 0.0174 (10) | 0.0148 (10) | 0.0142 (9) | 0.0043 (8) | −0.0001 (8) | 0.0015 (7) |
| C35 | 0.0146 (10) | 0.0159 (10) | 0.0166 (10) | 0.0048 (8) | −0.0030 (8) | 0.0003 (8) |
| C36 | 0.0323 (12) | 0.0197 (11) | 0.0160 (10) | 0.0074 (9) | 0.0013 (9) | 0.0032 (8) |
| C37 | 0.0451 (15) | 0.0219 (12) | 0.0262 (12) | 0.0133 (11) | 0.0001 (11) | 0.0074 (9) |
| C38 | 0.0430 (15) | 0.0229 (12) | 0.0270 (12) | 0.0181 (11) | 0.0015 (10) | 0.0000 (9) |
| C39 | 0.0319 (13) | 0.0275 (12) | 0.0192 (11) | 0.0112 (10) | 0.0044 (9) | −0.0010 (9) |
| C40 | 0.0232 (11) | 0.0215 (11) | 0.0180 (10) | 0.0074 (9) | 0.0015 (8) | 0.0029 (8) |
| C47 | 0.0205 (11) | 0.0124 (9) | 0.0176 (10) | 0.0049 (8) | 0.0038 (8) | 0.0060 (8) |
| C48 | 0.0218 (11) | 0.0201 (10) | 0.0178 (10) | 0.0058 (9) | 0.0033 (8) | 0.0063 (8) |
| C49 | 0.0202 (11) | 0.0212 (11) | 0.0259 (11) | 0.0008 (9) | −0.0013 (9) | 0.0078 (9) |
| C50 | 0.0222 (12) | 0.0253 (12) | 0.0360 (13) | 0.0062 (9) | 0.0082 (10) | 0.0166 (10) |
| C51 | 0.0293 (12) | 0.0228 (11) | 0.0262 (11) | 0.0101 (9) | 0.0125 (9) | 0.0117 (9) |
| C52 | 0.0237 (11) | 0.0145 (10) | 0.0191 (10) | 0.0048 (9) | 0.0035 (8) | 0.0050 (8) |
| C41 | 0.0218 (11) | 0.0131 (10) | 0.0137 (9) | 0.0043 (8) | 0.0037 (8) | −0.0007 (7) |
| C42 | 0.0225 (11) | 0.0178 (10) | 0.0193 (10) | 0.0078 (9) | 0.0067 (8) | 0.0032 (8) |
| C43 | 0.0352 (13) | 0.0221 (11) | 0.0177 (10) | 0.0121 (10) | 0.0069 (9) | 0.0059 (8) |
| C44 | 0.0416 (14) | 0.0170 (11) | 0.0230 (11) | 0.0063 (10) | 0.0142 (10) | 0.0060 (9) |
| C45 | 0.0240 (12) | 0.0195 (11) | 0.0254 (11) | −0.0002 (9) | 0.0086 (9) | 0.0030 (9) |
| C46 | 0.0205 (11) | 0.0209 (11) | 0.0187 (10) | 0.0044 (9) | 0.0042 (8) | 0.0017 (8) |
| C31 | 0.0167 (10) | 0.0161 (10) | 0.0131 (9) | −0.0004 (8) | 0.0037 (8) | 0.0019 (8) |
| C30 | 0.0146 (10) | 0.0163 (10) | 0.0166 (10) | 0.0038 (8) | 0.0056 (8) | 0.0055 (8) |
| C29 | 0.0152 (10) | 0.0192 (10) | 0.0165 (10) | 0.0038 (8) | 0.0027 (8) | 0.0039 (8) |
| C28 | 0.0159 (10) | 0.0151 (10) | 0.0163 (10) | 0.0004 (8) | 0.0029 (8) | −0.0013 (8) |
| C27 | 0.0165 (10) | 0.0136 (9) | 0.0185 (10) | 0.0038 (8) | 0.0057 (8) | 0.0044 (8) |
| C32 | 0.0182 (10) | 0.0180 (10) | 0.0158 (10) | 0.0037 (8) | 0.0019 (8) | 0.0030 (8) |
| C33 | 0.0244 (12) | 0.0201 (11) | 0.0232 (11) | 0.0065 (9) | −0.0045 (9) | 0.0049 (9) |
| O3 | 0.0236 (8) | 0.0186 (7) | 0.0306 (8) | 0.0057 (6) | 0.0082 (6) | 0.0055 (6) |
| O2 | 0.0256 (9) | 0.0227 (8) | 0.0357 (9) | 0.0057 (7) | 0.0078 (7) | 0.0057 (7) |
| O1 | 0.0381 (10) | 0.0139 (8) | 0.0311 (9) | 0.0066 (7) | 0.0040 (7) | −0.0009 (6) |
| N2 | 0.0233 (10) | 0.0130 (9) | 0.0303 (10) | 0.0014 (7) | 0.0132 (8) | 0.0024 (7) |
| N1 | 0.0302 (11) | 0.0165 (9) | 0.0191 (9) | 0.0057 (8) | 0.0039 (8) | 0.0049 (7) |
| C8 | 0.0188 (11) | 0.0142 (10) | 0.0257 (11) | 0.0030 (8) | 0.0091 (9) | 0.0053 (8) |
| C9 | 0.0159 (10) | 0.0140 (10) | 0.0248 (11) | 0.0031 (8) | 0.0033 (8) | 0.0027 (8) |
| C10 | 0.0178 (11) | 0.0182 (10) | 0.0237 (11) | 0.0037 (8) | 0.0055 (8) | 0.0032 (8) |
| C11 | 0.0213 (11) | 0.0154 (10) | 0.0292 (12) | 0.0030 (9) | 0.0034 (9) | 0.0062 (9) |
| C12 | 0.0240 (12) | 0.0145 (10) | 0.0303 (12) | 0.0069 (9) | 0.0016 (9) | −0.0003 (9) |
| C13 | 0.0266 (12) | 0.0222 (11) | 0.0265 (12) | 0.0084 (9) | 0.0077 (9) | −0.0006 (9) |
| C14 | 0.0237 (11) | 0.0170 (10) | 0.0275 (11) | 0.0033 (9) | 0.0080 (9) | 0.0049 (9) |
| C21 | 0.0336 (13) | 0.0140 (10) | 0.0204 (11) | 0.0083 (9) | 0.0074 (9) | 0.0026 (8) |
| C22 | 0.0296 (12) | 0.0167 (11) | 0.0269 (12) | 0.0086 (9) | 0.0020 (9) | 0.0025 (9) |
| C23 | 0.0375 (15) | 0.0266 (13) | 0.0365 (14) | 0.0139 (11) | −0.0050 (11) | −0.0031 (10) |
| C24 | 0.0617 (19) | 0.0322 (14) | 0.0345 (14) | 0.0269 (14) | −0.0113 (13) | 0.0007 (11) |
| C25 | 0.078 (2) | 0.0257 (13) | 0.0254 (13) | 0.0236 (14) | 0.0033 (13) | 0.0074 (10) |
| C26 | 0.0480 (15) | 0.0200 (11) | 0.0238 (11) | 0.0098 (11) | 0.0094 (11) | 0.0049 (9) |
| C15 | 0.0210 (11) | 0.0100 (9) | 0.0237 (10) | 0.0019 (8) | 0.0075 (8) | 0.0041 (8) |
| C16 | 0.0209 (11) | 0.0141 (10) | 0.0278 (11) | 0.0041 (8) | 0.0081 (9) | 0.0066 (8) |
| C17 | 0.0281 (12) | 0.0191 (11) | 0.0316 (12) | 0.0061 (9) | 0.0167 (10) | 0.0052 (9) |
| C18 | 0.0310 (13) | 0.0190 (11) | 0.0215 (11) | −0.0020 (9) | 0.0090 (9) | 0.0020 (9) |
| C19 | 0.0225 (12) | 0.0175 (10) | 0.0271 (12) | −0.0011 (9) | 0.0003 (9) | 0.0060 (9) |
| C20 | 0.0175 (11) | 0.0142 (10) | 0.0288 (11) | 0.0012 (8) | 0.0085 (9) | 0.0055 (8) |
| C5 | 0.0255 (11) | 0.0149 (10) | 0.0186 (10) | 0.0035 (8) | 0.0084 (9) | 0.0057 (8) |
| C4 | 0.0265 (12) | 0.0198 (10) | 0.0174 (10) | 0.0069 (9) | 0.0076 (9) | 0.0072 (8) |
| C3 | 0.0244 (12) | 0.0187 (11) | 0.0237 (11) | 0.0009 (9) | 0.0020 (9) | 0.0066 (9) |
| C2 | 0.0277 (12) | 0.0156 (10) | 0.0211 (11) | 0.0019 (9) | 0.0022 (9) | 0.0043 (8) |
| C1 | 0.0260 (11) | 0.0157 (10) | 0.0181 (10) | 0.0060 (9) | 0.0080 (9) | 0.0063 (8) |
| C6 | 0.0265 (12) | 0.0151 (10) | 0.0215 (10) | 0.0012 (9) | 0.0097 (9) | 0.0063 (8) |
| C7 | 0.0196 (12) | 0.0292 (12) | 0.0385 (13) | 0.0069 (10) | 0.0057 (10) | 0.0065 (10) |
| O6—C30 | 1.365 (2) | O3—C4 | 1.357 (2) |
| O6—C33 | 1.433 (2) | O3—C7 | 1.424 (3) |
| O5—N3 | 1.220 (2) | O2—N1 | 1.233 (2) |
| O4—N3 | 1.224 (2) | O1—N1 | 1.230 (2) |
| N4—C34 | 1.476 (2) | N2—C8 | 1.479 (3) |
| N4—C31 | 1.381 (2) | N2—H2 | 0.91 (3) |
| N4—H4 | 0.88 (3) | N2—C5 | 1.392 (2) |
| N3—C27 | 1.460 (3) | N1—C1 | 1.457 (3) |
| C34—C35 | 1.552 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.541 (3) |
| C34—C47 | 1.541 (3) | C8—C21 | 1.545 (3) |
| C34—C41 | 1.542 (3) | C8—C15 | 1.540 (3) |
| C35—C36 | 1.397 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.392 (3) |
| C35—C40 | 1.386 (3) | C9—C14 | 1.386 (3) |
| C36—H36 | 0.9500 | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
| C36—C37 | 1.390 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.385 (3) |
| C37—H37 | 0.9500 | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
| C37—C38 | 1.384 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.376 (3) |
| C38—H38 | 0.9500 | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
| C38—C39 | 1.378 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.384 (3) |
| C39—H39 | 0.9500 | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
| C39—C40 | 1.392 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.393 (3) |
| C40—H40 | 0.9500 | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
| C47—C48 | 1.400 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.392 (3) |
| C47—C52 | 1.391 (3) | C21—C26 | 1.392 (3) |
| C48—H48 | 0.9500 | C22—H22 | 0.9500 |
| C48—C49 | 1.385 (3) | C22—C23 | 1.387 (3) |
| C49—H49 | 0.9500 | C23—H23 | 0.9500 |
| C49—C50 | 1.385 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.384 (4) |
| C50—H50 | 0.9500 | C24—H24 | 0.9500 |
| C50—C51 | 1.380 (3) | C24—C25 | 1.378 (4) |
| C51—H51 | 0.9500 | C25—H25 | 0.9500 |
| C51—C52 | 1.390 (3) | C25—C26 | 1.390 (4) |
| C52—H52 | 0.9500 | C26—H26 | 0.9500 |
| C41—C42 | 1.390 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.389 (3) |
| C41—C46 | 1.396 (3) | C15—C20 | 1.395 (3) |
| C42—H42 | 0.9500 | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
| C42—C43 | 1.392 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.390 (3) |
| C43—H43 | 0.9500 | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
| C43—C44 | 1.380 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.377 (3) |
| C44—H44 | 0.9500 | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
| C44—C45 | 1.386 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.383 (3) |
| C45—H45 | 0.9500 | C19—H19 | 0.9500 |
| C45—C46 | 1.383 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.386 (3) |
| C46—H46 | 0.9500 | C20—H20 | 0.9500 |
| C31—C30 | 1.426 (3) | C5—C4 | 1.417 (3) |
| C31—C32 | 1.388 (3) | C5—C6 | 1.391 (3) |
| C30—C29 | 1.383 (3) | C4—C3 | 1.383 (3) |
| C29—H29 | 0.9500 | C3—H3 | 0.9500 |
| C29—C28 | 1.385 (3) | C3—C2 | 1.387 (3) |
| C28—H28 | 0.9500 | C2—H2a | 0.9500 |
| C28—C27 | 1.380 (3) | C2—C1 | 1.375 (3) |
| C27—C32 | 1.394 (3) | C1—C6 | 1.394 (3) |
| C32—H32 | 0.9500 | C6—H6 | 0.9500 |
| C33—H33a | 0.9800 | C7—H7a | 0.9800 |
| C33—H33b | 0.9800 | C7—H7b | 0.9800 |
| C33—H33c | 0.9800 | C7—H7c | 0.9800 |
| C33—O6—C30 | 117.50 (15) | C7—O3—C4 | 117.24 (16) |
| C31—N4—C34 | 127.94 (17) | H2—N2—C8 | 112.6 (18) |
| H4—N4—C34 | 114.7 (18) | C5—N2—C8 | 122.36 (17) |
| H4—N4—C31 | 116.5 (18) | C5—N2—H2 | 114.2 (18) |
| O4—N3—O5 | 122.52 (18) | O1—N1—O2 | 122.52 (18) |
| C27—N3—O5 | 118.50 (16) | C1—N1—O2 | 118.72 (16) |
| C27—N3—O4 | 118.97 (16) | C1—N1—O1 | 118.76 (17) |
| C35—C34—N4 | 104.61 (15) | C9—C8—N2 | 106.31 (16) |
| C47—C34—N4 | 111.29 (16) | C21—C8—N2 | 110.58 (17) |
| C47—C34—C35 | 107.52 (15) | C21—C8—C9 | 105.36 (16) |
| C41—C34—N4 | 109.74 (15) | C15—C8—N2 | 108.77 (16) |
| C41—C34—C35 | 110.01 (16) | C15—C8—C9 | 111.68 (16) |
| C41—C34—C47 | 113.28 (16) | C15—C8—C21 | 113.87 (17) |
| C36—C35—C34 | 118.19 (18) | C10—C9—C8 | 121.87 (18) |
| C40—C35—C34 | 122.85 (18) | C14—C9—C8 | 119.73 (18) |
| C40—C35—C36 | 118.94 (19) | C14—C9—C10 | 118.31 (18) |
| H36—C36—C35 | 119.94 (12) | H10—C10—C9 | 119.57 (12) |
| C37—C36—C35 | 120.1 (2) | C11—C10—C9 | 120.9 (2) |
| C37—C36—H36 | 119.94 (13) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.57 (13) |
| H37—C37—C36 | 119.79 (13) | H11—C11—C10 | 119.82 (13) |
| C38—C37—C36 | 120.4 (2) | C12—C11—C10 | 120.4 (2) |
| C38—C37—H37 | 119.79 (13) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.82 (12) |
| H38—C38—C37 | 120.16 (13) | H12—C12—C11 | 120.20 (12) |
| C39—C38—C37 | 119.7 (2) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.61 (19) |
| C39—C38—H38 | 120.16 (13) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.20 (13) |
| H39—C39—C38 | 119.88 (13) | H13—C13—C12 | 120.00 (13) |
| C40—C39—C38 | 120.2 (2) | C14—C13—C12 | 120.0 (2) |
| C40—C39—H39 | 119.88 (13) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.00 (13) |
| C39—C40—C35 | 120.6 (2) | C13—C14—C9 | 120.8 (2) |
| H40—C40—C35 | 119.72 (12) | H14—C14—C9 | 119.60 (12) |
| H40—C40—C39 | 119.72 (13) | H14—C14—C13 | 119.60 (13) |
| C48—C47—C34 | 119.47 (17) | C22—C21—C8 | 119.17 (18) |
| C52—C47—C34 | 122.54 (17) | C26—C21—C8 | 122.3 (2) |
| C52—C47—C48 | 117.94 (19) | C26—C21—C22 | 118.4 (2) |
| H48—C48—C47 | 119.52 (12) | H22—C22—C21 | 119.45 (12) |
| C49—C48—C47 | 120.96 (19) | C23—C22—C21 | 121.1 (2) |
| C49—C48—H48 | 119.52 (12) | C23—C22—H22 | 119.45 (15) |
| H49—C49—C48 | 119.79 (12) | H23—C23—C22 | 120.13 (15) |
| C50—C49—C48 | 120.4 (2) | C24—C23—C22 | 119.7 (3) |
| C50—C49—H49 | 119.79 (13) | C24—C23—H23 | 120.13 (16) |
| H50—C50—C49 | 120.41 (13) | H24—C24—C23 | 120.05 (16) |
| C51—C50—C49 | 119.2 (2) | C25—C24—C23 | 119.9 (2) |
| C51—C50—H50 | 120.41 (13) | C25—C24—H24 | 120.05 (14) |
| H51—C51—C50 | 119.67 (13) | H25—C25—C24 | 119.81 (14) |
| C52—C51—C50 | 120.7 (2) | C26—C25—C24 | 120.4 (2) |
| C52—C51—H51 | 119.67 (12) | C26—C25—H25 | 119.81 (15) |
| C51—C52—C47 | 120.81 (19) | C25—C26—C21 | 120.5 (2) |
| H52—C52—C47 | 119.59 (12) | H26—C26—C21 | 119.77 (14) |
| H52—C52—C51 | 119.59 (12) | H26—C26—C25 | 119.77 (16) |
| C42—C41—C34 | 123.17 (18) | C16—C15—C8 | 123.83 (18) |
| C46—C41—C34 | 118.65 (18) | C20—C15—C8 | 117.86 (18) |
| C46—C41—C42 | 118.15 (18) | C20—C15—C16 | 118.14 (19) |
| H42—C42—C41 | 119.72 (12) | H16—C16—C15 | 119.54 (12) |
| C43—C42—C41 | 120.6 (2) | C17—C16—C15 | 120.9 (2) |
| C43—C42—H42 | 119.72 (13) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.54 (13) |
| H43—C43—C42 | 119.74 (13) | H17—C17—C16 | 119.84 (13) |
| C44—C43—C42 | 120.5 (2) | C18—C17—C16 | 120.3 (2) |
| C44—C43—H43 | 119.74 (13) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.84 (13) |
| H44—C44—C43 | 120.23 (13) | H18—C18—C17 | 120.32 (13) |
| C45—C44—C43 | 119.5 (2) | C19—C18—C17 | 119.4 (2) |
| C45—C44—H44 | 120.23 (13) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.32 (13) |
| H45—C45—C44 | 120.04 (13) | H19—C19—C18 | 119.75 (13) |
| C46—C45—C44 | 119.9 (2) | C20—C19—C18 | 120.5 (2) |
| C46—C45—H45 | 120.04 (13) | C20—C19—H19 | 119.75 (13) |
| C45—C46—C41 | 121.3 (2) | C19—C20—C15 | 120.7 (2) |
| H46—C46—C41 | 119.35 (12) | H20—C20—C15 | 119.65 (12) |
| H46—C46—C45 | 119.35 (13) | H20—C20—C19 | 119.65 (13) |
| C30—C31—N4 | 116.45 (18) | C4—C5—N2 | 117.61 (18) |
| C32—C31—N4 | 125.42 (18) | C6—C5—N2 | 124.45 (19) |
| C32—C31—C30 | 118.12 (17) | C6—C5—C4 | 117.85 (18) |
| C31—C30—O6 | 114.33 (16) | C5—C4—O3 | 113.88 (17) |
| C29—C30—O6 | 124.80 (17) | C3—C4—O3 | 125.07 (19) |
| C29—C30—C31 | 120.88 (18) | C3—C4—C5 | 121.0 (2) |
| H29—C29—C30 | 119.67 (12) | H3—C3—C4 | 119.59 (13) |
| C28—C29—C30 | 120.67 (18) | C2—C3—C4 | 120.8 (2) |
| C28—C29—H29 | 119.67 (11) | C2—C3—H3 | 119.59 (12) |
| H28—C28—C29 | 120.90 (11) | H2a—C2—C3 | 121.03 (12) |
| C27—C28—C29 | 118.21 (18) | C1—C2—C3 | 117.95 (19) |
| C27—C28—H28 | 120.90 (11) | C1—C2—H2a | 121.03 (12) |
| C28—C27—N3 | 118.57 (17) | C2—C1—N1 | 119.50 (18) |
| C32—C27—N3 | 118.63 (17) | C6—C1—N1 | 117.66 (18) |
| C32—C27—C28 | 122.76 (18) | C6—C1—C2 | 122.8 (2) |
| C27—C32—C31 | 119.33 (18) | C1—C6—C5 | 119.5 (2) |
| H32—C32—C31 | 120.33 (11) | H6—C6—C5 | 120.26 (12) |
| H32—C32—C27 | 120.33 (12) | H6—C6—C1 | 120.26 (13) |
| H33a—C33—O6 | 109.5 | H7a—C7—O3 | 109.5 |
| H33b—C33—O6 | 109.5 | H7b—C7—O3 | 109.5 |
| H33b—C33—H33a | 109.5 | H7b—C7—H7a | 109.5 |
| H33c—C33—O6 | 109.5 | H7c—C7—O3 | 109.5 |
| H33c—C33—H33a | 109.5 | H7c—C7—H7a | 109.5 |
| H33c—C33—H33b | 109.5 | H7c—C7—H7b | 109.5 |
| O6—C30—C31—N4 | −0.19 (19) | O3—C4—C5—N2 | 1.3 (2) |
| O6—C30—C31—C32 | −179.47 (16) | O3—C4—C5—C6 | 177.91 (17) |
| O6—C30—C29—C28 | −178.88 (19) | O3—C4—C3—C2 | −178.2 (2) |
| O5—N3—C27—C28 | −175.33 (19) | O2—N1—C1—C2 | 178.66 (18) |
| O5—N3—C27—C32 | 6.6 (2) | O2—N1—C1—C6 | −2.2 (2) |
| O4—N3—C27—C28 | 5.6 (2) | O1—N1—C1—C2 | −1.7 (2) |
| O4—N3—C27—C32 | −172.43 (18) | O1—N1—C1—C6 | 177.38 (18) |
| N4—C34—C35—C36 | −59.97 (18) | N2—C8—C9—C10 | −139.86 (16) |
| N4—C34—C35—C40 | 121.49 (16) | N2—C8—C9—C14 | 43.7 (2) |
| N4—C34—C47—C48 | 162.14 (16) | N2—C8—C21—C22 | −174.68 (16) |
| N4—C34—C47—C52 | −15.09 (19) | N2—C8—C21—C26 | 1.6 (2) |
| N4—C34—C41—C42 | 142.93 (16) | N2—C8—C15—C16 | −116.44 (17) |
| N4—C34—C41—C46 | −39.12 (19) | N2—C8—C15—C20 | 58.65 (18) |
| N4—C31—C30—C29 | 179.90 (17) | N2—C5—C4—C3 | −178.29 (18) |
| N4—C31—C32—C27 | 179.4 (2) | N2—C5—C6—C1 | 177.5 (2) |
| N3—C27—C28—C29 | −176.91 (17) | N1—C1—C2—C3 | 178.96 (18) |
| N3—C27—C32—C31 | 178.54 (17) | N1—C1—C6—C5 | −179.38 (17) |
| C34—N4—C31—C30 | 168.5 (2) | C8—N2—C5—C4 | −157.32 (19) |
| C34—N4—C31—C32 | −12.2 (2) | C8—N2—C5—C6 | 26.3 (2) |
| C34—C35—C36—C37 | 179.74 (19) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −178.86 (19) |
| C34—C35—C40—C39 | 179.20 (19) | C8—C9—C14—C13 | 178.52 (19) |
| C34—C47—C48—C49 | −178.65 (18) | C8—C21—C22—C23 | 177.44 (19) |
| C34—C47—C52—C51 | 178.52 (18) | C8—C21—C26—C25 | −177.7 (2) |
| C34—C41—C42—C43 | 178.11 (18) | C8—C15—C16—C17 | 173.58 (18) |
| C34—C41—C46—C45 | −179.53 (17) | C8—C15—C20—C19 | −175.86 (17) |
| C35—C34—N4—C31 | −159.77 (15) | C9—C8—N2—C5 | 165.03 (15) |
| C35—C34—C47—C48 | 48.13 (18) | C9—C8—C21—C22 | −60.21 (18) |
| C35—C34—C47—C52 | −129.10 (15) | C9—C8—C21—C26 | 116.02 (17) |
| C35—C34—C41—C42 | −102.49 (17) | C9—C8—C15—C16 | 126.54 (17) |
| C35—C34—C41—C46 | 75.46 (17) | C9—C8—C15—C20 | −58.37 (18) |
| C35—C36—C37—C38 | 1.6 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 1.2 (2) |
| C35—C40—C39—C38 | 0.4 (2) | C9—C14—C13—C12 | −0.4 (3) |
| C36—C35—C34—C47 | 58.44 (19) | C10—C9—C8—C21 | 102.7 (2) |
| C36—C35—C34—C41 | −177.77 (19) | C10—C9—C8—C15 | −21.4 (2) |
| C36—C35—C40—C39 | 0.7 (2) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | 1.9 (2) |
| C36—C37—C38—C39 | −0.6 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.4 (2) |
| C37—C36—C35—C40 | −1.7 (3) | C11—C10—C9—C14 | −2.3 (2) |
| C37—C38—C39—C40 | −0.4 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.8 (2) |
| C40—C35—C34—C47 | −120.1 (2) | C14—C9—C8—C21 | −73.7 (2) |
| C40—C35—C34—C41 | 3.7 (2) | C14—C9—C8—C15 | 162.2 (2) |
| C47—C34—N4—C31 | 84.41 (18) | C21—C8—N2—C5 | −81.10 (18) |
| C47—C34—C41—C42 | 17.87 (19) | C21—C8—C15—C16 | 7.4 (2) |
| C47—C34—C41—C46 | −164.18 (16) | C21—C8—C15—C20 | −177.56 (16) |
| C47—C48—C49—C50 | 0.4 (2) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | −0.3 (3) |
| C47—C52—C51—C50 | −0.3 (2) | C21—C26—C25—C24 | 1.1 (3) |
| C48—C47—C34—C41 | −73.64 (19) | C22—C21—C8—C15 | 62.5 (2) |
| C48—C47—C52—C51 | 1.3 (2) | C22—C21—C26—C25 | −1.4 (2) |
| C48—C49—C50—C51 | 0.5 (2) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | 0.0 (3) |
| C49—C48—C47—C52 | −1.3 (2) | C23—C22—C21—C26 | 1.1 (3) |
| C49—C50—C51—C52 | −0.6 (2) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | −0.3 (3) |
| C52—C47—C34—C41 | 109.13 (19) | C26—C21—C8—C15 | −121.3 (2) |
| C41—C34—N4—C31 | −41.8 (2) | C15—C8—N2—C5 | 44.6 (2) |
| C41—C42—C43—C44 | 1.3 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 1.8 (2) |
| C41—C46—C45—C44 | 1.4 (2) | C15—C20—C19—C18 | 2.2 (2) |
| C42—C41—C46—C45 | −1.5 (2) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | −0.5 (2) |
| C42—C43—C44—C45 | −1.4 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.0 (2) |
| C43—C42—C41—C46 | 0.2 (2) | C17—C16—C15—C20 | −1.5 (2) |
| C43—C44—C45—C46 | 0.0 (2) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −2.0 (2) |
| C31—C30—O6—C33 | 175.28 (16) | C5—C4—O3—C7 | 179.77 (17) |
| C31—C30—C29—C28 | 1.0 (2) | C5—C4—C3—C2 | 1.3 (2) |
| C31—C32—C27—C28 | 0.6 (2) | C5—C6—C1—C2 | −0.3 (2) |
| C30—C31—C32—C27 | −1.4 (2) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | 1.2 (2) |
| C30—C29—C28—C27 | −1.8 (2) | C4—C3—C2—C1 | −0.4 (2) |
| C29—C30—O6—C33 | −4.8 (2) | C3—C4—O3—C7 | −0.7 (3) |
| C29—C30—C31—C32 | 0.6 (2) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.7 (2) |
| C29—C28—C27—C32 | 1.1 (2) | C3—C2—C1—C6 | −0.1 (2) |
| C15H16N2O3 | F(000) = 576.366 |
| Mr = 272.31 | Dx = 1.347 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 9.5017 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 9923 reflections |
| b = 15.7855 (7) Å | θ = 2.5–27.6° |
| c = 8.9908 (4) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
| β = 95.230 (2)° | T = 130 K |
| V = 1342.91 (10) Å3 | Plate, orange |
| Z = 4 | 0.29 × 0.17 × 0.05 mm |
| Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 2497 reflections with I ≥ 2u(I) |
| φ and ω scans | Rint = 0.050 |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Krause et al., 2015) | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.5° |
| Tmin = 0.657, Tmax = 0.746 | h = −12→12 |
| 30573 measured reflections | k = −20→20 |
| 3078 independent reflections | l = −11→11 |
| Refinement on F2 | 0 restraints |
| Least-squares matrix: full | 0 constraints |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | All H-atom parameters refined |
| wR(F2) = 0.136 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0791P)2 + 0.4263P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.08 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 3078 reflections | Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 |
| 245 parameters | Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3 |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| O3 | 0.76030 (11) | 0.38217 (6) | 0.01780 (12) | 0.0242 (3) | |
| O2 | 0.97647 (13) | 0.70533 (7) | −0.28049 (13) | 0.0322 (3) | |
| O1 | 1.08131 (13) | 0.61179 (8) | −0.40737 (13) | 0.0365 (3) | |
| N1 | 1.00248 (13) | 0.63104 (8) | −0.31186 (14) | 0.0244 (3) | |
| N2 | 0.71393 (13) | 0.54099 (8) | 0.07966 (15) | 0.0246 (3) | |
| C4 | 0.82050 (14) | 0.43825 (9) | −0.07203 (15) | 0.0197 (3) | |
| C9 | 0.63647 (15) | 0.62833 (8) | 0.28127 (16) | 0.0214 (3) | |
| C5 | 0.79528 (14) | 0.52434 (8) | −0.03534 (15) | 0.0190 (3) | |
| C2 | 0.96011 (15) | 0.48079 (9) | −0.26923 (16) | 0.0222 (3) | |
| C1 | 0.93668 (14) | 0.56407 (9) | −0.23134 (15) | 0.0205 (3) | |
| C6 | 0.85415 (15) | 0.58710 (9) | −0.11750 (15) | 0.0207 (3) | |
| C10 | 0.50011 (16) | 0.59885 (9) | 0.29420 (17) | 0.0251 (3) | |
| C14 | 0.71353 (15) | 0.65970 (9) | 0.40830 (17) | 0.0240 (3) | |
| C3 | 0.89990 (15) | 0.41751 (9) | −0.18848 (16) | 0.0222 (3) | |
| C13 | 0.65483 (16) | 0.66165 (9) | 0.54449 (17) | 0.0245 (3) | |
| C11 | 0.44275 (16) | 0.60007 (10) | 0.43046 (18) | 0.0268 (3) | |
| C8 | 0.69961 (17) | 0.62703 (9) | 0.13353 (17) | 0.0242 (3) | |
| C12 | 0.51903 (16) | 0.63175 (9) | 0.55794 (16) | 0.0236 (3) | |
| C15 | 0.45916 (19) | 0.63335 (11) | 0.70754 (19) | 0.0310 (4) | |
| C7 | 0.7786 (2) | 0.29380 (9) | −0.0128 (2) | 0.0321 (4) | |
| H3 | 0.913 (2) | 0.3603 (13) | −0.211 (2) | 0.032 (5)* | |
| H2a | 1.0174 (18) | 0.4693 (12) | −0.3504 (19) | 0.025 (4)* | |
| H6 | 0.8408 (19) | 0.6453 (13) | −0.094 (2) | 0.029 (5)* | |
| H14 | 0.810 (2) | 0.6791 (12) | 0.403 (2) | 0.028 (4)* | |
| H13 | 0.711 (2) | 0.6824 (12) | 0.632 (2) | 0.028 (4)* | |
| H11 | 0.346 (2) | 0.5786 (13) | 0.437 (2) | 0.037 (5)* | |
| H10 | 0.4443 (19) | 0.5769 (12) | 0.208 (2) | 0.027 (4)* | |
| H8a | 0.795 (2) | 0.6540 (12) | 0.1458 (19) | 0.026 (4)* | |
| H8b | 0.641 (2) | 0.6586 (12) | 0.057 (2) | 0.028 (4)* | |
| H15a | 0.505 (2) | 0.5891 (14) | 0.775 (2) | 0.044 (6)* | |
| H15b | 0.479 (2) | 0.6901 (14) | 0.758 (2) | 0.044 (6)* | |
| H15c | 0.359 (2) | 0.6207 (13) | 0.695 (2) | 0.035 (5)* | |
| H7a | 0.738 (2) | 0.2788 (14) | −0.116 (2) | 0.039 (5)* | |
| H7b | 0.878 (2) | 0.2780 (13) | 0.000 (2) | 0.039 (5)* | |
| H7c | 0.729 (2) | 0.2645 (14) | 0.063 (2) | 0.042 (5)* | |
| H2 | 0.698 (2) | 0.5003 (14) | 0.138 (2) | 0.036 (5)* |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| O3 | 0.0304 (6) | 0.0152 (5) | 0.0282 (5) | −0.0020 (4) | 0.0089 (4) | −0.0017 (4) |
| O2 | 0.0386 (6) | 0.0208 (5) | 0.0386 (6) | −0.0037 (5) | 0.0115 (5) | 0.0021 (5) |
| O1 | 0.0446 (7) | 0.0356 (6) | 0.0323 (6) | −0.0083 (5) | 0.0198 (5) | −0.0028 (5) |
| N1 | 0.0256 (6) | 0.0254 (6) | 0.0224 (6) | −0.0045 (5) | 0.0034 (5) | 0.0008 (5) |
| N2 | 0.0310 (7) | 0.0147 (6) | 0.0299 (6) | −0.0007 (5) | 0.0130 (5) | −0.0006 (5) |
| C4 | 0.0193 (6) | 0.0174 (6) | 0.0220 (6) | −0.0013 (5) | 0.0002 (5) | −0.0002 (5) |
| C9 | 0.0245 (7) | 0.0132 (6) | 0.0271 (7) | 0.0028 (5) | 0.0057 (5) | 0.0004 (5) |
| C5 | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0177 (6) | 0.0211 (6) | −0.0009 (5) | 0.0014 (5) | −0.0023 (5) |
| C2 | 0.0230 (7) | 0.0242 (7) | 0.0197 (6) | 0.0003 (5) | 0.0025 (5) | −0.0019 (5) |
| C1 | 0.0207 (6) | 0.0213 (7) | 0.0193 (6) | −0.0029 (5) | 0.0011 (5) | 0.0008 (5) |
| C6 | 0.0229 (7) | 0.0169 (6) | 0.0225 (7) | −0.0006 (5) | 0.0024 (5) | −0.0006 (5) |
| C10 | 0.0236 (7) | 0.0231 (7) | 0.0284 (7) | 0.0002 (5) | 0.0013 (6) | −0.0038 (6) |
| C14 | 0.0223 (7) | 0.0181 (6) | 0.0320 (8) | −0.0011 (5) | 0.0043 (6) | −0.0011 (5) |
| C3 | 0.0250 (7) | 0.0183 (6) | 0.0233 (7) | −0.0003 (5) | 0.0021 (5) | −0.0034 (5) |
| C13 | 0.0275 (7) | 0.0180 (6) | 0.0277 (7) | 0.0014 (5) | 0.0004 (6) | −0.0019 (5) |
| C11 | 0.0211 (7) | 0.0260 (7) | 0.0338 (8) | −0.0008 (6) | 0.0056 (6) | 0.0002 (6) |
| C8 | 0.0306 (8) | 0.0156 (6) | 0.0276 (7) | 0.0002 (5) | 0.0083 (6) | −0.0010 (5) |
| C12 | 0.0272 (7) | 0.0171 (6) | 0.0274 (7) | 0.0057 (5) | 0.0066 (6) | 0.0025 (5) |
| C15 | 0.0349 (9) | 0.0296 (8) | 0.0302 (8) | 0.0042 (7) | 0.0114 (7) | 0.0036 (6) |
| C7 | 0.0456 (10) | 0.0154 (7) | 0.0367 (9) | −0.0030 (6) | 0.0115 (7) | −0.0037 (6) |
| O3—C4 | 1.3591 (16) | C10—C11 | 1.386 (2) |
| O3—C7 | 1.4354 (17) | C10—H10 | 0.962 (18) |
| O2—N1 | 1.2364 (17) | C14—C13 | 1.391 (2) |
| O1—N1 | 1.2280 (17) | C14—H14 | 0.969 (19) |
| N1—C1 | 1.4543 (17) | C3—H3 | 0.94 (2) |
| N2—C5 | 1.3716 (17) | C13—C12 | 1.389 (2) |
| N2—C8 | 1.4526 (17) | C13—H13 | 0.968 (19) |
| N2—H2 | 0.85 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.392 (2) |
| C4—C5 | 1.4238 (18) | C11—H11 | 0.99 (2) |
| C4—C3 | 1.3844 (19) | C8—H8a | 1.000 (19) |
| C9—C10 | 1.391 (2) | C8—H8b | 0.986 (19) |
| C9—C14 | 1.390 (2) | C12—C15 | 1.508 (2) |
| C9—C8 | 1.5067 (19) | C15—H15a | 1.00 (2) |
| C5—C6 | 1.3841 (19) | C15—H15b | 1.01 (2) |
| C2—C1 | 1.3811 (19) | C15—H15c | 0.96 (2) |
| C2—C3 | 1.388 (2) | C7—H7a | 1.00 (2) |
| C2—H2a | 0.967 (17) | C7—H7b | 0.98 (2) |
| C1—C6 | 1.3931 (19) | C7—H7c | 0.98 (2) |
| C6—H6 | 0.95 (2) | ||
| C7—O3—C4 | 117.02 (11) | C2—C3—C4 | 120.28 (13) |
| O1—N1—O2 | 122.79 (12) | H3—C3—C4 | 118.9 (12) |
| C1—N1—O2 | 118.16 (12) | H3—C3—C2 | 120.8 (12) |
| C1—N1—O1 | 119.05 (12) | C12—C13—C14 | 121.27 (14) |
| C8—N2—C5 | 120.46 (12) | H13—C13—C14 | 119.2 (11) |
| H2—N2—C5 | 117.8 (13) | H13—C13—C12 | 119.5 (11) |
| H2—N2—C8 | 118.0 (13) | C12—C11—C10 | 121.05 (14) |
| C5—C4—O3 | 113.27 (12) | H11—C11—C10 | 119.7 (11) |
| C3—C4—O3 | 125.68 (12) | H11—C11—C12 | 119.3 (11) |
| C3—C4—C5 | 121.05 (12) | C9—C8—N2 | 111.32 (11) |
| C14—C9—C10 | 118.37 (13) | H8a—C8—N2 | 108.9 (10) |
| C8—C9—C10 | 121.18 (13) | H8a—C8—C9 | 109.1 (10) |
| C8—C9—C14 | 120.45 (13) | H8b—C8—N2 | 107.7 (11) |
| C4—C5—N2 | 118.42 (12) | H8b—C8—C9 | 111.4 (11) |
| C6—C5—N2 | 123.24 (12) | H8b—C8—H8a | 108.4 (14) |
| C6—C5—C4 | 118.34 (12) | C11—C12—C13 | 117.92 (14) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 118.19 (13) | C15—C12—C13 | 120.06 (14) |
| H2a—C2—C1 | 118.6 (11) | C15—C12—C11 | 122.01 (14) |
| H2a—C2—C3 | 123.2 (11) | H15a—C15—C12 | 110.5 (12) |
| C2—C1—N1 | 118.87 (12) | H15b—C15—C12 | 110.1 (12) |
| C6—C1—N1 | 118.18 (12) | H15b—C15—H15a | 107.2 (17) |
| C6—C1—C2 | 122.94 (13) | H15c—C15—C12 | 110.0 (12) |
| C1—C6—C5 | 119.16 (13) | H15c—C15—H15a | 106.9 (17) |
| H6—C6—C5 | 120.2 (11) | H15c—C15—H15b | 112.0 (17) |
| H6—C6—C1 | 120.6 (11) | H7a—C7—O3 | 111.3 (12) |
| C11—C10—C9 | 120.89 (14) | H7b—C7—O3 | 111.1 (13) |
| H10—C10—C9 | 120.2 (10) | H7b—C7—H7a | 109.7 (17) |
| H10—C10—C11 | 118.9 (10) | H7c—C7—O3 | 104.4 (13) |
| C13—C14—C9 | 120.49 (13) | H7c—C7—H7a | 111.3 (17) |
| H14—C14—C9 | 120.3 (11) | H7c—C7—H7b | 108.8 (17) |
| H14—C14—C13 | 119.2 (11) | ||
| O3—C4—C5—N2 | −1.32 (14) | C9—C14—C13—C12 | 0.66 (16) |
| O3—C4—C5—C6 | 178.65 (11) | C9—C8—N2—C5 | −166.23 (12) |
| O3—C4—C3—C2 | −177.79 (14) | C5—C4—O3—C7 | 179.06 (13) |
| O2—N1—C1—C2 | 177.42 (13) | C5—C4—C3—C2 | 1.88 (16) |
| O2—N1—C1—C6 | −3.49 (15) | C5—C6—C1—C2 | 1.67 (16) |
| O1—N1—C1—C2 | −2.74 (15) | C6—C5—N2—C8 | −7.66 (17) |
| O1—N1—C1—C6 | 176.35 (13) | C6—C5—C4—C3 | −1.06 (15) |
| N1—C1—C2—C3 | 178.17 (13) | C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.87 (16) |
| N1—C1—C6—C5 | −177.38 (12) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −0.23 (15) |
| N2—C5—C4—C3 | 178.97 (13) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.38 (17) |
| N2—C5—C6—C1 | 179.29 (14) | C10—C11—C12—C15 | −179.69 (14) |
| N2—C8—C9—C10 | −63.40 (15) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | −0.48 (15) |
| N2—C8—C9—C14 | 116.98 (13) | C14—C13—C12—C11 | −0.34 (16) |
| C4—C5—N2—C8 | 172.31 (13) | C14—C13—C12—C15 | 178.98 (13) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.68 (15) | C3—C4—O3—C7 | −1.25 (18) |
| C4—C3—C2—C1 | −0.92 (16) | C13—C14—C9—C8 | 179.40 (13) |
| C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.80 (17) | C11—C10—C9—C8 | 179.88 (13) |
| Torsion angles using the four atoms indicated in the Scheme. Uncertainties are +/- 0.2°. Spectroscopic data for each compound dissolved in acetone, 0.1 mM. |
| Compound | Atoms used | Torsion angle | λmax (nm) |
| 1 | C4—C5—N2—C8 | 172.31 (13)° | 392 |
| 2 | C4—C5—N2—C8, C30—C31—N4—C34a,b | –157.32 (19)°, 168.5 (2)° | 383 |
| Parentc | C2—C1—N1—H1B | –159.3° | 380 |
| Note: (a). The second value is for the second crystallographically independent molecule. (b). The authors are indebted to a reviewer for pointing out the only other significant differences between the independent molecules are in the triphenylmethyl groups. (c). Taken from Filley (2024). |
Acknowledgements
X-ray crystallography experiments were performed at Colorado State University's Analytical Resources Core (RRID: SCR_021758).
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