research communications
accessBis(tetraethylammonium) dodecacyanododecaborate(2−)
aDepartment of Chemistry, Whitman College, 345 Boyer Ave., Walla Walla, WA, USA, 99362
*Correspondence e-mail: [email protected]
The title compound, 2C8H20N+·B12C12N122−, was prepared using microwave-promoted cross-coupling and crystallized from an acetonitrile-water solution. The structure was determined at 101 K, indicating the title compound crystallizes in the trigonal space group P3 and features a B12(CN)122− subunit with nearly icosahedral symmetry. The anionic subunit interacts with the Et4N+ cation in the structure by multiple weak Csp3–H⋯N hydrogen bonds between CN groups on the anion and methyl and methylene H atoms on the cation.
Keywords: crystal structure; boranes; borates; boron clusters; microwave synthesis; cyanation.
CCDC reference: 2051082
1. Chemical context
Clusters based on an icosahedral framework of boron atoms, such as the borane anion closo-B12H122– (Pitochelli & Hawthorne, 1960
), and the related boron and carbon-based carborane clusters closo-CB11H12− (Knoth, 1967
) and ortho-C2B10H12 (Heying et al., 1963
) were first reported over 60 years ago. In contrast to many other boron hydride compounds, which are often reactive under ambient conditions, e.g., the simplest isolable borane, diborane (B2H6), is a pyrophoric gas, icosahedral boranes and carboranes are highly stable solids. closo-B12H122–, which has the same core skeleton of twelve borons as the title compound, has been described as `the most stable molecule in all of chemistry' (Grimes, 2004
), with its Cs+ salts exhibiting thermal stability under vacuum at temperatures above 800°C (Muetterties et al., 1964
).
Anionic boron clusters within the icosahedral family (e.g. closo-CB11H12− and closo-B12H122–) exhibit delocalization of charge within the core of twelve heavy atoms. This property contributes to their exceptional stability and makes these species useful as weakly-coordinating anions (WCAs) for applications where a tightly-bound counter-anion would attenuate the activity of a key cationic species, for example, a metal center in a catalyst. The closo-CB11H12− and closo-B12H122– anions have also been suggested as promising electrolytes for batteries (Carter et al., 2014
; Giri et al., 2014
; Fisher et al., 2019
; Guzik et al., 2019
; Ceppetelli et al., 2025
; Akrouchi et al., 2026
). The replacement of hydrogens on parent boron cluster anions with sterically-hindering and/or electron-withdrawing groups (EWGs) is an established approach for improving their performance as WCAs (Strauss, 1993
; Reed, 1998
) and derivatization of boron anions has been investigated as a strategy for tuning their properties for charge storage applications (Bukovsky et al., 2017
; Ready et al., 2024
). Halogenation is one of the most common synthetic modifications to closo-CB11H12− and closo-B12H122–, and a variety of methods for halogenation of these boron clusters have been reported (Douvris & Michl, 2013
; Sivaev et al., 2002
).
Cyano (CN) groups, one of the strongest known electron-withdrawing substituents, have been investigated as well. Initial attempts to cyanate closo-B12H122– by UV irradiation of perchlorinated and perbrominated precursors in the presence of KCN yielded a maximum of 9 CN groups per cluster (Trofimenko & Cripps, 1965
; Trofimenko, 1966
). Nearly 50 years later, computational studies predicted that the completely cyanated cluster, closo-B12(CN)122– would be a promising electrolyte for batteries (Zhao et al., 2016
). Subsequently, an updated UV-irradiation synthesis was finally achieved many years later, but the target closo-B12(CN)122–, present in ca. 10–15% abundance, was not isolated from the mixture of products (Mayer et al., 2020
). A subsequent preparation of closo-B12(CN)122– by microwave-promoted cross-coupling and isolation of this anion as a tetraethylammonium ion salt in 35% yield was reported (Kamin & Juhasz, 2020
).
2. Structural commentary
The title salt (Fig. 1
) crystallizes in the trigonal space group P with three 2C8H20N+·B12C12N122– formula units in the unit cell. The B12(CN)122– subunit has nearly icosahedral symmetry. B—B bonds within the B12 skeleton range from 1.784 (2) to 1.802 (2) Å; all B—C bond lengths are nearly identical, each falling within 0.007 Å of the average B—C distance of 1.547 Å; the C≡N lengths also fall in a narrow range from 1.111 (2) to 1.147 (2) Å. The B—C≡N angles are all nearly linear, ranging from 179.8 (2) to 173.4 (1)°. The tetraethylammonium cation has a tetrahedral geometry about the central nitrogen atom and no unusual bond lengths or angles.
|
Figure 1
Molecular structure of the title compound with atom labels and ellipsoids at the 50% probability level. Symmetry codes: (i) 1 − y, x − y, z; (ii) 1 + y − x, 1 − x, z (iii) −x, −y, −z; (iv) −y + x, x, −z; (v) −y, x − y, z; (vi) y − x, −x, z; (vii) y, −x + y, −z. |
3. Supramolecular features
Neither the Et4N+ cation nor the B12(CN)122– anion in the title compound contains functional groups capable of conventional hydrogen-bond donation. However, multiple weak Csp3—H⋯N hydrogen bonds are present, with H⋯N distances shorter than the sum of the van der Waals radii for these atoms (Table 1
, Fig. 2
). The closest cation–anion contact is between N6 in a cyano group in the anion and the methylene hydrogen H22b in the cation, with an N6⋯H22b distance of 2.496 (1).
|
|
Figure 2
Packing diagram along the c crystallographic axis with C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds shown as dashed lines. |
4. Database survey
A search of the Cambridge Structural Database (Update 6.01 February 2026; Groom et al., 2016
) using ConQuest (version 2025.1 May 2025; Bruno et al., 2002
) revealed only two related structures that contain the dodecacyanododecaborate(2−) moiety. One of these structures is a CuI acetonitrile complex [Cu2B12(CN)12(CH3CN)6] that crystallizes in the P space group and features the B12(CN)122– dianion coordinated to each of two CuI centers via a 1.999 Å Cu—N bond (Kamin & Juhasz, 2020
). The other structure (Mayer et al., 2020
) is a tetraphenylphosphonium salt [(C6H5)4P]2[B12(CN)12] that crystallizes in the P21/n space group and features a cation–anion contact of 2.725 Å between CN and Ph-H, just within the carbon/hydrogen van der Waals distance of 2.75 Å.
5. Synthesis and crystallization
The title compound was synthesized from the tetraethylammonium salt of dodecaiodododecaborate (2–) (Juhasz et al., 2016
) by microwave-promoted cyanation in the presence of copper(I) cyanide and palladium(II) chloride in DMF (Kamin & Juhasz, 2020
).
Yield = 35%. 11B NMR (acetone-d6, ppm) for the title compound: δ = −17.6 (s); 1H NMR (acetone-d6, ppm) δ = 1.46 [tt, 12H, N(CH2CH3)4], 3.56 [q, 8H, N(CH2CH3)4]; 13C NMR (acetone-d6, ppm) δ = 117.6 [br, (CN)12], 52.6 [N(CH2CH3)4] 7.2 [N(CH2CH3)4]. FTIR (ATR, cm−1) 2986 (m), 2954 (m), 2924 (m), 2235 (m), 1704 (m), 1616 (s). LC-MS m/z = 220.9. HRMS (for the most abundant mass within each isotopic envelope) m/z = 221.0784 ([B12(CN)12]2–, theoretical = 221.0777), 572.3154 ([Et4N][B12(CN)12]−, theoretical = 572.3160), 443.1622 (H[B12(CN)12]−, theoretical = 443.1638).
Crystals were grown by slow evaporation of a saturated solution of the compound dissolved in 5:1 H2O–acetonitrile. A suitable crystal for diffraction was selected from the solution and fractured to give an appropriately sized fragment.
6. Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2
. Hydrogen atoms were placed at calculated positions and refined as riding with C—H = 0.98 Å for CH3 groups and C—H = 0.99 Å for CH2 groups and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for CH2 groups and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for CH3 groups.
|
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 2051082
Crystal structure: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989026008480/yy2024sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989026008480/yy2024Isup2.hkl
| 2C8H20N+·B12C12N122− | Dx = 1.183 Mg m−3 |
| Mr = 702.62 | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54184 Å |
| Trigonal, P3 | Cell parameters from 15853 reflections |
| a = 20.87937 (17) Å | θ = 4.2–75.1° |
| c = 7.83528 (8) Å | µ = 0.55 mm−1 |
| V = 2958.15 (5) Å3 | T = 101 K |
| Z = 3 | Prism, clear colourless |
| F(000) = 1101.327 | 0.19 × 0.14 × 0.13 mm |
| Xcalibur, Onyx, Nova diffractometer | 3537 reflections with I ≥ 2u(I) |
| Detector resolution: 8.3552 pixels mm-1 | Rint = 0.042 |
| ω scans | θmax = 75.2°, θmin = 2.4° |
| Absorption correction: gaussian (CrysAlisPro; Rigaku OD, 2015) | h = −25→25 |
| Tmin = 0.798, Tmax = 1.000 | k = −25→25 |
| 36416 measured reflections | l = −9→9 |
| 4054 independent reflections |
| Refinement on F2 | 0 restraints |
| Least-squares matrix: full | 8 constraints |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.107 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0557P)2 + 0.7451P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.05 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 4054 reflections | Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3 |
| 268 parameters | Δρmin = −0.31 e Å−3 |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| N21 | 0.34564 (5) | 0.32269 (6) | 0.54461 (14) | 0.0279 (2) | |
| N7 | 0.60938 (6) | 0.17919 (6) | 0.48519 (14) | 0.0330 (3) | |
| N18 | 0.43120 (6) | 0.18426 (6) | 0.15683 (16) | 0.0358 (3) | |
| N14 | 0.73019 (6) | 0.49910 (6) | −0.34953 (14) | 0.0341 (3) | |
| C15 | 0.55536 (6) | 0.39676 (6) | −0.01584 (15) | 0.0262 (3) | |
| C13 | 0.71055 (6) | 0.44991 (6) | −0.25823 (15) | 0.0253 (2) | |
| N16 | 0.51540 (7) | 0.41678 (6) | −0.03207 (15) | 0.0362 (3) | |
| C17 | 0.49234 (6) | 0.22346 (6) | 0.13233 (15) | 0.0252 (2) | |
| C8 | 0.62552 (6) | 0.22195 (6) | 0.37884 (15) | 0.0243 (2) | |
| B10 | 0.57565 (7) | 0.27594 (7) | 0.09724 (16) | 0.0218 (2) | |
| C20 | 0.36457 (7) | 0.27048 (7) | 0.45107 (17) | 0.0309 (3) | |
| H20a | 0.39309 (7) | 0.29568 (7) | 0.34724 (17) | 0.035 (4)* | |
| H20b | 0.39698 (7) | 0.26050 (7) | 0.52524 (17) | 0.033 (4)* | |
| B11 | 0.60926 (7) | 0.36695 (7) | 0.01513 (16) | 0.0219 (2) | |
| C22 | 0.29904 (7) | 0.28588 (7) | 0.70169 (18) | 0.0344 (3) | |
| H22a | 0.28774 (7) | 0.32145 (7) | 0.75844 (18) | 0.038 (4)* | |
| H22b | 0.25153 (7) | 0.24316 (7) | 0.66448 (18) | 0.036 (4)* | |
| C26 | 0.41885 (7) | 0.38975 (7) | 0.59355 (17) | 0.0302 (3) | |
| H26a | 0.44704 (7) | 0.37295 (7) | 0.66394 (17) | 0.031 (4)* | |
| H26b | 0.44767 (7) | 0.41193 (7) | 0.48813 (17) | 0.034 (4)* | |
| C24 | 0.30016 (7) | 0.34448 (8) | 0.43163 (19) | 0.0360 (3) | |
| H24a | 0.25308 (7) | 0.29923 (8) | 0.40314 (19) | 0.038 (4)* | |
| H24b | 0.28781 (7) | 0.37716 (8) | 0.49819 (19) | 0.045 (4)* | |
| C27 | 0.41289 (8) | 0.44904 (7) | 0.6907 (2) | 0.0383 (3) | |
| H27a | 0.3870 (5) | 0.4678 (4) | 0.6205 (6) | 0.049 (5)* | |
| H27b | 0.3852 (5) | 0.42814 (16) | 0.7966 (7) | 0.053 (5)* | |
| H27c | 0.46256 (8) | 0.4896 (3) | 0.7180 (12) | 0.053 (5)* | |
| B9 | 0.64580 (7) | 0.27693 (7) | 0.22968 (16) | 0.0212 (3) | |
| B12 | 0.68768 (7) | 0.39015 (7) | −0.11843 (16) | 0.0219 (3) | |
| C19 | 0.29855 (8) | 0.19728 (8) | 0.3992 (2) | 0.0407 (3) | |
| H19a | 0.2649 (3) | 0.20634 (8) | 0.3296 (12) | 0.058 (5)* | |
| H19b | 0.31545 (10) | 0.1687 (3) | 0.3329 (13) | 0.052 (5)* | |
| H19c | 0.2726 (4) | 0.1694 (3) | 0.5016 (2) | 0.061 (6)* | |
| C23 | 0.33424 (8) | 0.25910 (8) | 0.8313 (2) | 0.0429 (3) | |
| H23a | 0.3440 (6) | 0.2223 (5) | 0.7782 (5) | 0.055 (5)* | |
| H23b | 0.3809 (3) | 0.30103 (13) | 0.8713 (11) | 0.059 (5)* | |
| H23c | 0.3006 (3) | 0.2366 (6) | 0.9283 (7) | 0.058 (5)* | |
| C25 | 0.33684 (9) | 0.38333 (9) | 0.2675 (2) | 0.0471 (4) | |
| H25a | 0.3020 (2) | 0.3913 (6) | 0.1997 (7) | 0.066 (6)* | |
| H25b | 0.3806 (4) | 0.4311 (3) | 0.2936 (2) | 0.055 (5)* | |
| H25c | 0.3517 (6) | 0.3528 (3) | 0.2025 (7) | 0.063 (6)* | |
| C2 | −0.03993 (6) | 0.12892 (6) | 0.92264 (15) | 0.0245 (2) | |
| N1 | −0.05419 (6) | 0.17352 (6) | 0.89631 (15) | 0.0347 (3) | |
| B3 | −0.02056 (7) | 0.06750 (7) | 0.95897 (16) | 0.0212 (2) | |
| B4 | 0.04206 (7) | 0.05478 (7) | 0.82630 (16) | 0.0217 (2) | |
| N6 | 0.12165 (6) | 0.15241 (6) | 0.58135 (13) | 0.0291 (2) | |
| C5 | 0.08551 (6) | 0.10920 (6) | 0.68130 (15) | 0.0233 (2) |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| N21 | 0.0195 (5) | 0.0248 (5) | 0.0403 (6) | 0.0117 (4) | −0.0003 (4) | −0.0032 (4) |
| N7 | 0.0349 (6) | 0.0283 (5) | 0.0352 (6) | 0.0153 (5) | −0.0008 (4) | 0.0043 (5) |
| N18 | 0.0243 (6) | 0.0325 (6) | 0.0472 (7) | 0.0116 (5) | 0.0018 (5) | −0.0002 (5) |
| N14 | 0.0370 (6) | 0.0304 (6) | 0.0355 (6) | 0.0171 (5) | 0.0044 (5) | 0.0060 (5) |
| C15 | 0.0228 (6) | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0290 (6) | 0.0079 (5) | −0.0027 (4) | −0.0023 (4) |
| C13 | 0.0229 (5) | 0.0237 (6) | 0.0295 (6) | 0.0117 (5) | 0.0006 (4) | −0.0002 (5) |
| N16 | 0.0385 (6) | 0.0327 (6) | 0.0439 (6) | 0.0226 (5) | −0.0077 (5) | −0.0074 (5) |
| C17 | 0.0244 (6) | 0.0223 (5) | 0.0303 (6) | 0.0128 (5) | −0.0002 (4) | −0.0005 (4) |
| C8 | 0.0216 (5) | 0.0217 (5) | 0.0300 (6) | 0.0112 (5) | −0.0012 (4) | −0.0015 (5) |
| B10 | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0270 (6) | 0.0095 (5) | −0.0003 (5) | −0.0004 (5) |
| C20 | 0.0258 (6) | 0.0298 (6) | 0.0419 (7) | 0.0175 (5) | 0.0017 (5) | −0.0021 (5) |
| B11 | 0.0199 (6) | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0262 (6) | 0.0094 (5) | −0.0002 (5) | 0.0003 (5) |
| C22 | 0.0218 (6) | 0.0287 (6) | 0.0465 (7) | 0.0079 (5) | 0.0058 (5) | −0.0041 (5) |
| C26 | 0.0194 (6) | 0.0253 (6) | 0.0418 (7) | 0.0081 (5) | −0.0007 (5) | 0.0007 (5) |
| C24 | 0.0280 (6) | 0.0345 (7) | 0.0525 (8) | 0.0208 (6) | −0.0096 (6) | −0.0088 (6) |
| C27 | 0.0318 (7) | 0.0248 (6) | 0.0554 (8) | 0.0119 (6) | −0.0071 (6) | −0.0057 (6) |
| B9 | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0186 (5) | 0.0269 (6) | 0.0093 (5) | −0.0001 (4) | −0.0004 (5) |
| B12 | 0.0184 (6) | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0279 (6) | 0.0092 (5) | 0.0005 (5) | 0.0008 (5) |
| C19 | 0.0323 (7) | 0.0336 (7) | 0.0581 (9) | 0.0180 (6) | −0.0033 (6) | −0.0134 (6) |
| C23 | 0.0374 (8) | 0.0364 (7) | 0.0457 (8) | 0.0116 (6) | 0.0070 (6) | 0.0062 (6) |
| C25 | 0.0515 (9) | 0.0491 (9) | 0.0512 (9) | 0.0329 (8) | −0.0102 (7) | 0.0006 (7) |
| C2 | 0.0203 (5) | 0.0222 (6) | 0.0285 (6) | 0.0087 (5) | 0.0006 (4) | 0.0009 (4) |
| N1 | 0.0330 (6) | 0.0302 (6) | 0.0449 (6) | 0.0187 (5) | 0.0017 (5) | 0.0022 (5) |
| B3 | 0.0184 (6) | 0.0185 (6) | 0.0269 (6) | 0.0094 (5) | 0.0005 (5) | 0.0000 (5) |
| B4 | 0.0183 (6) | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0279 (6) | 0.0093 (5) | −0.0006 (5) | 0.0000 (5) |
| N6 | 0.0267 (5) | 0.0275 (5) | 0.0329 (5) | 0.0135 (4) | 0.0021 (4) | 0.0025 (4) |
| C5 | 0.0204 (5) | 0.0220 (5) | 0.0288 (6) | 0.0115 (4) | −0.0015 (4) | −0.0020 (4) |
| N21—C20 | 1.5206 (15) | C24—H24b | 0.9900 |
| N21—C22 | 1.5180 (16) | C24—C25 | 1.509 (2) |
| N21—C26 | 1.5178 (15) | C27—H27a | 0.9800 |
| N21—C24 | 1.5245 (16) | C27—H27b | 0.9800 |
| N7—C8 | 1.1421 (16) | C27—H27c | 0.9800 |
| N18—C17 | 1.1364 (16) | B9—B9i | 1.786 (2) |
| N14—C13 | 1.1462 (16) | B9—B9ii | 1.786 (2) |
| C15—N16 | 1.1118 (17) | B12—B12i | 1.800 (2) |
| C15—B11 | 1.5534 (17) | B12—B12ii | 1.800 (2) |
| C13—B12 | 1.5455 (17) | C19—H19a | 0.9800 |
| C17—B10 | 1.5479 (17) | C19—H19b | 0.9800 |
| C8—B9 | 1.5417 (17) | C19—H19c | 0.9800 |
| B10—B11 | 1.7843 (17) | C23—H23a | 0.9800 |
| B10—B11i | 1.7846 (17) | C23—H23b | 0.9800 |
| B10—B9ii | 1.7877 (18) | C23—H23c | 0.9800 |
| B10—B9 | 1.7867 (18) | C25—H25a | 0.9800 |
| B10—B12i | 1.8018 (18) | C25—H25b | 0.9800 |
| C20—H20a | 0.9900 | C25—H25c | 0.9800 |
| C20—H20b | 0.9900 | C2—N1 | 1.1292 (16) |
| C20—C19 | 1.5146 (18) | C2—B3 | 1.5519 (17) |
| B11—B9ii | 1.7964 (18) | B3—B3iii | 1.7857 (15) |
| B11—B12 | 1.7938 (18) | B3—B3iv | 1.7857 (15) |
| B11—B12i | 1.7928 (18) | B3—B4v | 1.7888 (18) |
| C22—H22a | 0.9900 | B3—B4 | 1.7910 (18) |
| C22—H22b | 0.9900 | B3—B4iii | 1.7962 (18) |
| C22—C23 | 1.515 (2) | B4—B4vi | 1.796 (2) |
| C26—H26a | 0.9900 | B4—B4v | 1.796 (2) |
| C26—H26b | 0.9900 | B4—C5 | 1.5408 (17) |
| C26—C27 | 1.5105 (18) | N6—C5 | 1.1471 (16) |
| C24—H24a | 0.9900 | ||
| C22—N21—C20 | 111.00 (10) | H27c—C27—H27b | 109.5 |
| C26—N21—C20 | 106.27 (9) | B10—B9—C8 | 120.88 (9) |
| C26—N21—C22 | 110.92 (10) | B10i—B9—C8 | 120.82 (9) |
| C24—N21—C20 | 110.98 (10) | B11i—B9—C8 | 118.65 (9) |
| C24—N21—C22 | 106.54 (10) | B11i—B9—B10 | 59.74 (7) |
| C24—N21—C26 | 111.20 (10) | B11i—B9—B10i | 59.72 (7) |
| B11—C15—N16 | 177.20 (13) | B9i—B9—C8 | 124.36 (8) |
| B12—C13—N14 | 173.43 (13) | B9ii—B9—C8 | 124.42 (8) |
| B10—C17—N18 | 179.13 (13) | B9ii—B9—B10i | 107.84 (7) |
| B9—C8—N7 | 177.53 (12) | B9i—B9—B10i | 59.99 (8) |
| B11—B10—C17 | 121.49 (10) | B9ii—B9—B10 | 60.05 (8) |
| B11i—B10—C17 | 121.57 (10) | B9i—B9—B10 | 107.89 (7) |
| B9—B10—C17 | 121.98 (10) | B9i—B9—B11i | 107.76 (6) |
| B9ii—B10—C17 | 121.95 (10) | B9ii—B9—B11i | 107.80 (6) |
| B9—B10—B11i | 60.40 (7) | B10ii—B12—C13 | 114.83 (9) |
| B9ii—B10—B11i | 108.25 (9) | B11ii—B12—C13 | 119.11 (9) |
| B9—B10—B11 | 108.27 (9) | B11—B12—C13 | 120.22 (9) |
| B9ii—B10—B11 | 60.38 (7) | B11ii—B12—B10ii | 59.52 (7) |
| B12i—B10—C17 | 120.54 (10) | B11—B12—B10ii | 59.52 (7) |
| B12i—B10—B11i | 60.02 (7) | B12ii—B12—C13 | 127.28 (8) |
| B12i—B10—B11 | 59.99 (7) | B12i—B12—C13 | 128.02 (8) |
| B12i—B10—B9 | 108.77 (9) | B12i—B12—B10ii | 107.48 (6) |
| B12i—B10—B9ii | 108.73 (9) | B12ii—B12—B10ii | 107.51 (6) |
| H20a—C20—N21 | 108.54 (6) | B12i—B12—B11 | 59.86 (8) |
| H20b—C20—N21 | 108.54 (6) | B12ii—B12—B11ii | 59.91 (8) |
| H20b—C20—H20a | 107.5 | B12i—B12—B11ii | 107.61 (7) |
| C19—C20—N21 | 114.90 (10) | B12ii—B12—B11 | 107.56 (7) |
| C19—C20—H20a | 108.54 (8) | H19a—C19—C20 | 109.5 |
| C19—C20—H20b | 108.54 (8) | H19b—C19—C20 | 109.5 |
| B10—B11—C15 | 120.33 (10) | H19b—C19—H19a | 109.5 |
| B10ii—B11—C15 | 121.93 (10) | H19c—C19—C20 | 109.5 |
| B9ii—B11—C15 | 119.63 (10) | H19c—C19—H19a | 109.5 |
| B9ii—B11—B10 | 59.90 (7) | H19c—C19—H19b | 109.5 |
| B9ii—B11—B10ii | 59.86 (7) | H23a—C23—C22 | 109.5 |
| B12i—B11—C15 | 122.13 (10) | H23b—C23—C22 | 109.5 |
| B12—B11—C15 | 123.16 (10) | H23b—C23—H23a | 109.5 |
| B12—B11—B10ii | 60.47 (7) | H23c—C23—C22 | 109.5 |
| B12i—B11—B10ii | 108.53 (9) | H23c—C23—H23a | 109.5 |
| B12—B11—B10 | 108.53 (9) | H23c—C23—H23b | 109.5 |
| B12i—B11—B10 | 60.49 (7) | H25a—C25—C24 | 109.5 |
| B12—B11—B9ii | 108.70 (9) | H25b—C25—C24 | 109.5 |
| B12i—B11—B9ii | 108.75 (9) | H25b—C25—H25a | 109.5 |
| H22a—C22—N21 | 108.50 (6) | H25c—C25—C24 | 109.5 |
| H22b—C22—N21 | 108.50 (6) | H25c—C25—H25a | 109.5 |
| H22b—C22—H22a | 107.5 | H25c—C25—H25b | 109.5 |
| C23—C22—N21 | 115.09 (11) | B3—C2—N1 | 179.85 (12) |
| C23—C22—H22a | 108.50 (8) | B3iii—B3—C2 | 121.29 (9) |
| C23—C22—H22b | 108.50 (8) | B3iv—B3—C2 | 122.00 (9) |
| H26a—C26—N21 | 108.47 (6) | B4—B3—C2 | 121.82 (9) |
| H26b—C26—N21 | 108.47 (7) | B4v—B3—C2 | 121.34 (10) |
| H26b—C26—H26a | 107.5 | B4iii—B3—C2 | 121.07 (9) |
| C27—C26—N21 | 115.19 (10) | B4v—B3—B3iv | 108.39 (6) |
| C27—C26—H26a | 108.47 (7) | B4—B3—B3iv | 60.29 (6) |
| C27—C26—H26b | 108.47 (8) | B4iii—B3—B3iv | 59.92 (8) |
| H24a—C24—N21 | 108.40 (7) | B4v—B4—B3vi | 107.77 (7) |
| H24b—C24—N21 | 108.40 (6) | B4vi—B4—B3iv | 107.69 (6) |
| H24b—C24—H24a | 107.5 | B4vi—B4—B3vi | 59.95 (8) |
| C25—C24—N21 | 115.53 (11) | B4v—B4—B3iv | 107.62 (6) |
| C25—C24—H24a | 108.40 (8) | B4vi—B4—B3 | 107.67 (7) |
| C25—C24—H24b | 108.40 (8) | B4v—B4—B3 | 59.83 (8) |
| H27a—C27—C26 | 109.5 | C5—B4—B3 | 121.53 (9) |
| H27b—C27—C26 | 109.5 | C5—B4—B3vi | 119.17 (9) |
| H27b—C27—H27a | 109.5 | C5—B4—B3iv | 117.01 (9) |
| H27c—C27—C26 | 109.5 | C5—B4—B4v | 126.55 (8) |
| H27c—C27—H27a | 109.5 | N6—C5—B4 | 175.28 (12) |
| C15—B11—B10—C17 | 2.61 (12) | B11—B12—B11ii—B12ii | 100.81 (12) |
| C15—B11—B10ii—C17ii | −3.30 (13) | B11—B12—B12i—C13i | 105.40 (10) |
| C15—B11—B10—B11i | 149.86 (12) | B11—B12—B12ii—C13ii | 153.60 (8) |
| C15—B11—B10ii—B11ii | −150.51 (12) | B11—B12—B12ii—B11ii | −99.85 (4) |
| C15—B11—B10—B9 | −146.28 (11) | B11ii—B12—B12i—B11 | 99.81 (4) |
| C15—B11—B10ii—B9ii | 108.16 (14) | B11—B12—B12ii—B11i | −0.04 (11) |
| C15—B11—B10ii—B9i | 145.64 (11) | B11—B12—B12i—B11i | −99.85 (4) |
| C15—B11—B10—B9ii | −108.84 (14) | B11—B12i—B12—B12ii | 137.58 (6) |
| C15—B11—B10ii—B12 | −112.81 (14) | B11—B12—B12i—B12ii | −137.58 (6) |
| C15—B11—B10—B12i | 112.15 (14) | B11—B12i—B12ii—B12 | −37.76 (7) |
| C15—B11—B9ii—C8ii | −0.92 (12) | B11—B12—B12ii—B12i | 37.73 (7) |
| C15—B11—B9ii—B10ii | −111.93 (13) | C22—N21—C20—C19 | 55.98 (12) |
| C15—B11—B9ii—B10 | 109.99 (13) | C22—N21—C26—C27 | −58.61 (11) |
| C15—B11—B9ii—B9 | 147.32 (12) | C22—N21—C24—C25 | 179.24 (11) |
| C15—B11—B9ii—B9i | −149.33 (12) | C26—N21—C20—C19 | 176.67 (11) |
| C15—B11—B12—C13 | 8.09 (13) | C26—N21—C22—C23 | −59.37 (11) |
| C15—B11—B12i—C13i | −5.96 (12) | C26—N21—C24—C25 | 58.26 (12) |
| C15—B11—B12—B10ii | 110.86 (14) | C24—N21—C20—C19 | −62.30 (12) |
| C15—B11—B12i—B10 | −109.25 (14) | C24—N21—C22—C23 | 179.46 (10) |
| C15—B11—B12—B11ii | 148.16 (10) | C24—N21—C26—C27 | 59.76 (11) |
| C15—B11—B12i—B11i | −146.55 (9) | B9—B10—B11i—C15i | 108.16 (8) |
| C15—B11—B12i—B12 | 112.64 (13) | B9—B10—B11i—B10i | −37.36 (8) |
| C15—B11—B12—B12i | −110.99 (13) | B9ii—B10—B11i—B9 | 37.48 (9) |
| C15—B11—B12i—B12ii | 150.44 (10) | B9—B10—B11—B9ii | −37.44 (9) |
| C15—B11—B12—B12ii | −148.78 (10) | B9ii—B10—B11—B12 | 101.33 (7) |
| C13—B12—B10ii—C17ii | 0.61 (11) | B9—B10i—B11ii—B12 | −63.89 (9) |
| C13—B12—B10ii—B11 | 111.79 (13) | B9i—B10ii—B11—B12 | −101.54 (12) |
| C13—B12—B10ii—B11ii | −110.46 (13) | B9—B10—B11i—B12i | −139.03 (9) |
| C13—B12—B10ii—B9ii | 148.82 (10) | B9—B10—B11—B12 | 63.89 (9) |
| C13—B12—B10ii—B9i | −147.48 (10) | B9—B10—B11—B12i | 101.57 (11) |
| C13—B12—B11ii—C15ii | −5.96 (12) | B9ii—B10—B11—B12i | 139.02 (9) |
| C13—B12—B11—B10ii | −102.77 (13) | B9—B10—B11i—B12ii | −101.38 (7) |
| C13—B12—B11—B10 | 156.88 (11) | B9—B10—B9ii—C8ii | −114.48 (7) |
| C13—B12—B11ii—B10ii | 103.30 (13) | B9—B10—B9ii—B10ii | 100.93 (8) |
| C13—B12—B11ii—B10i | −156.35 (10) | B9—B10—B9ii—B9i | 37.58 (9) |
| C13—B12—B11—B9ii | −139.54 (11) | B9ii—B10—B9—B9i | −37.59 (9) |
| C13—B12—B11ii—B9i | 140.11 (10) | B9—B10—B12i—C13i | 148.82 (9) |
| C13—B12—B11ii—B12ii | −118.60 (14) | B9—B10—B12i—B11i | 37.02 (9) |
| C13—B12—B11—B12i | 119.08 (15) | B9—B10i—B12ii—B12 | 63.51 (9) |
| C13—B12—B12i—C13i | −1.15 (14) | B9ii—B10—B12i—B12 | 0.27 (9) |
| C13—B12—B12ii—C13ii | −1.15 (14) | B9—B10—B12i—B12 | −63.43 (9) |
| C13—B12—B12i—B10 | −143.66 (13) | B9—B10—B12i—B12ii | −0.20 (9) |
| C13—B12—B12ii—B10i | 142.46 (13) | B9—B11i—B10—B12i | 139.03 (9) |
| C13—B12—B12i—B11i | 153.60 (12) | B9ii—B11—B10—B12i | −139.02 (9) |
| C13—B12—B12i—B11 | −106.55 (17) | B9—B11i—B12ii—B12 | −63.50 (8) |
| C13—B12—B12ii—B11i | −154.79 (12) | B9ii—B11—B12—B12i | 101.38 (10) |
| C13—B12—B12ii—B11ii | 105.40 (17) | B9—B11i—B12i—B12 | 63.59 (9) |
| C13—B12—B12ii—B12i | −117.03 (11) | B9ii—B11—B12i—B12 | −101.30 (10) |
| C13—B12—B12i—B12ii | 115.87 (11) | B9—B9i—B10ii—B12 | −63.75 (7) |
| C17—B10—B11i—C15i | −3.30 (13) | B9ii—B9—B10—B12i | 101.26 (7) |
| C17—B10—B11i—B10i | −148.82 (12) | B9—B9ii—B10ii—B12 | 63.67 (7) |
| C17—B10—B11—B10ii | 148.80 (12) | B9—B9ii—B10—B12i | −101.33 (7) |
| C17—B10—B11—B9ii | 111.45 (14) | B9—B9ii—B11—B10ii | −100.75 (12) |
| C17—B10—B11i—B9 | −111.46 (14) | B9—B9ii—B11—B12 | −63.72 (10) |
| C17—B10—B11—B12i | −109.53 (14) | B9i—B9ii—B11—B12 | −0.37 (10) |
| C17—B10—B11i—B12ii | 147.16 (11) | B9—B9i—B11ii—B12 | 63.61 (10) |
| C17—B10—B11—B12 | −147.22 (11) | B9—B9ii—B11—B12i | 0.26 (10) |
| C17—B10—B11i—B12i | 109.52 (14) | B12—B10ii—B11—B9ii | 139.03 (9) |
| C17—B10—B9—C8 | 3.47 (12) | B12—B10ii—B11—B12i | 37.65 (8) |
| C17—B10—B9ii—C8ii | −3.36 (13) | B12i—B10—B11—B12 | −37.69 (8) |
| C17—B10—B9—B10i | 148.02 (9) | B12—B11—B10ii—C17ii | 109.52 (8) |
| C17—B10—B9ii—B10ii | −147.94 (9) | B12—B11—B10ii—B11ii | −37.70 (8) |
| C17—B10—B9—B11i | 110.80 (14) | B12—B11—B10ii—B9ii | −139.03 (9) |
| C17—B10—B9ii—B11 | −110.71 (14) | B12—B11—B9ii—C8ii | 148.04 (9) |
| C17—B10—B9—B9i | −148.67 (10) | B12—B11—B9ii—B10ii | 37.03 (9) |
| C17—B10—B9—B9ii | −111.08 (13) | B12—B11—B12i—C13i | −118.60 (7) |
| C17—B10—B9ii—B9i | 148.70 (10) | B12—B11—B12i—B11i | 100.81 (8) |
| C17—B10—B9ii—B9 | 111.12 (13) | B12i—B11—B12—B12ii | −37.79 (9) |
| C17—B10—B12i—C13i | 0.61 (12) | B12—B11—B12i—B12ii | 37.80 (9) |
| C17—B10—B12i—B11i | −111.18 (14) | B12—B12i—B10—B11i | −100.45 (11) |
| C17—B10—B12i—B11 | 111.08 (14) | C2—B3—B3iii—C2iii | 0.79 (10) |
| C17—B10—B12i—B12 | 148.36 (12) | C2—B3—B3iv—C2iv | −0.79 (10) |
| C17—B10—B12i—B12ii | −148.40 (12) | C2—B3—B3iv—B3vi | −148.58 (15) |
| C8—B9—B10i—C17i | −3.36 (12) | C2—B3—B3iii—B3v | 148.31 (15) |
| C8—B9—B10—B11i | −107.33 (14) | C2—B3—B3iii—B4vii | −147.87 (13) |
| C8—B9—B10i—B11ii | −152.16 (11) | C2—B3—B3iii—B4iii | −110.27 (15) |
| C8—B9—B10i—B11i | 107.35 (13) | C2—B3—B3iv—B4 | −111.06 (16) |
| C8—B9—B10—B11 | 152.18 (11) | C2—B3—B3iii—B4v | 110.75 (17) |
| C8—B9—B10i—B9i | −114.48 (14) | C2—B3—B3iv—B4iii | 109.96 (15) |
| C8—B9—B10—B9ii | 114.55 (14) | C2—B3—B3iv—B4iv | 147.64 (13) |
| C8—B9—B10i—B12ii | 144.19 (10) | C2—B3—B4—B3iv | 111.34 (14) |
| C8—B9—B10—B12i | −144.19 (11) | C2—B3—B4iii—B3iv | −111.46 (12) |
| C8—B9—B11i—C15i | −0.92 (12) | C2—B3—B4v—B3iii | −110.66 (14) |
| C8—B9—B11i—B10i | −110.91 (13) | C2—B3—B4v—B3v | −148.00 (9) |
| C8—B9—B11i—B10 | 111.00 (13) | C2—B3—B4iii—B3iii | 110.62 (12) |
| C8—B9—B11i—B12ii | −147.98 (10) | C2—B3—B4—B3vi | 148.70 (9) |
| C8—B9—B11i—B12i | 148.04 (10) | C2—B3—B4v—B4vi | 148.91 (9) |
| C8—B9—B9ii—C8ii | −0.09 (12) | C2—B3—B4—B4v | −110.49 (13) |
| C8—B9—B9i—C8i | −0.09 (13) | C2—B3—B4iii—B4iv | −148.85 (12) |
| C8—B9—B9i—B10i | 108.77 (16) | C2—B3—B4iii—B4vii | 147.85 (12) |
| C8—B9—B9ii—B10 | −108.86 (17) | C2—B3—B4v—B4 | 111.28 (13) |
| C8—B9—B9ii—B10ii | 150.84 (12) | C2—B3—B4—B4vi | −148.10 (10) |
| C8—B9—B9i—B10ii | −150.90 (12) | C2—B3—B4v—C5v | −4.60 (12) |
| C8—B9—B9i—B11ii | 146.04 (12) | C2—B3—B4iii—C5iii | −1.83 (12) |
| C8—B9—B9ii—B11 | −146.07 (12) | C2—B3—B4—C5 | 6.34 (13) |
| C8—B9—B9ii—B9i | 113.23 (11) | B3—B3iii—B3v—B3vii | 63.90 (6) |
| C8—B9—B9i—B9ii | −113.32 (11) | B3—B3iv—B3vi—B3vii | −63.90 (6) |
| B10—B11—B10ii—C17ii | −148.82 (10) | B3—B3iv—B3vi—B4 | 37.56 (11) |
| B10—B11—B10ii—B11ii | 63.97 (7) | B3vi—B3iv—B3—B4 | −37.52 (11) |
| B10ii—B11—B10—B11i | −63.96 (7) | B3iii—B3—B3iv—B4 | 101.42 (8) |
| B10—B11i—B10i—B9 | 37.35 (9) | B3v—B3iii—B3—B4 | −0.12 (10) |
| B10—B11—B10ii—B9i | 0.12 (9) | B3—B3iii—B3v—B4vi | 0.07 (10) |
| B10ii—B11—B10—B9 | −0.10 (9) | B3—B3iii—B3v—B4vii | 101.46 (8) |
| B10—B11—B10ii—B9ii | −37.36 (9) | B3vii—B3vi—B4—B3 | 63.10 (11) |
| B10ii—B11—B10—B12i | −101.67 (11) | B3—B3iii—B4vii—B3v | −100.44 (12) |
| B10—B11—B10ii—B12 | 101.66 (11) | B3iv—B3vi—B4—B3 | −37.34 (10) |
| B10—B11—B9ii—C8ii | −110.91 (8) | B3iv—B3—B4—B3vi | 37.36 (10) |
| B10—B11—B9ii—B10ii | 138.08 (9) | B3iii—B3—B4—B3iv | −100.44 (12) |
| B10—B11i—B9—B10i | −138.08 (9) | B3vi—B3iv—B4—B3 | 137.92 (9) |
| B10—B11i—B9—B9i | −100.75 (9) | B3iii—B3—B4—B3vi | −63.08 (11) |
| B10—B11—B9ii—B9i | 100.67 (9) | B3—B3iv—B4—B3vi | −137.92 (9) |
| B10—B11—B9ii—B9 | 37.33 (9) | B3iv—B3—B4—B4v | 138.17 (8) |
| B10—B11i—B9—B9ii | −37.41 (9) | B3—B3iii—B4vii—B4iv | −0.01 (10) |
| B10—B11—B12i—C13i | 103.30 (8) | B3iii—B3—B4—B4vi | 0.12 (10) |
| B10ii—B11—B12i—B10 | 100.36 (10) | B3iv—B3—B4—B4vi | 100.56 (6) |
| B10—B11—B12—B10ii | −100.35 (10) | B3iii—B3—B4—B4v | 37.73 (9) |
| B10—B11—B12i—B11i | −37.30 (9) | B3—B3iv—B4iii—B4vii | 100.43 (6) |
| B10i—B11ii—B12—B11 | 63.06 (10) | B3—B3iii—B4v—B4vi | 100.69 (9) |
| B10—B11i—B12i—B11 | 37.30 (9) | B3—B3iv—B4—B4vi | −100.52 (9) |
| B10—B11—B12—B11ii | −63.05 (10) | B3iv—B3—B4v—B4 | −37.62 (9) |
| B10ii—B11—B12i—B12 | −37.75 (8) | B3—B3iii—B4v—B4 | 37.39 (9) |
| B10ii—B11—B12—B12i | 138.15 (9) | B3iii—B3—B4v—B4 | −138.06 (8) |
| B10—B11—B12i—B12 | −138.11 (9) | B3—B3iv—B4—B4v | −37.23 (9) |
| B10—B11i—B12i—B12 | 100.36 (6) | B3vii—B3vi—B4—C5 | −153.50 (9) |
| B10—B11i—B12ii—B12 | 0.05 (9) | B3iv—B3vi—B4—C5 | 106.06 (7) |
| B10—B11—B12i—B12ii | −100.31 (6) | B3iii—B3—B4—C5 | 154.56 (9) |
| B10—B11—B12—B12i | 37.80 (8) | B3iv—B3—B4—C5 | −105.00 (7) |
| B10—B11—B12—B12ii | 0.01 (9) | B3vi—B3iv—B4—C5 | −109.63 (6) |
| B10—B9—B10i—C17i | −147.94 (7) | B3—B3iv—B4—C5 | 112.45 (6) |
| B10—B9—B10i—B11i | −37.24 (10) | B3—B4—B3vi—C2vi | −148.00 (7) |
| B10i—B9—B10—B11 | −63.27 (9) | B3—B4—B3iv—C2iv | −110.62 (6) |
| B10—B9ii—B10ii—B11 | 37.22 (10) | B3—B4iii—B3iv—B3vi | −100.44 (6) |
| B10—B9—B10i—B11ii | 63.26 (9) | B3iv—B4iii—B3—B4 | 36.97 (7) |
| B10i—B9—B10—B9ii | −100.90 (12) | B3iv—B4—B3—B4iii | −36.81 (7) |
| B10—B9—B10i—B9i | 100.93 (12) | B3iii—B4v—B3—B4 | 138.06 (11) |
| B10—B9ii—B10ii—B12 | 0.36 (9) | B3iv—B4—B3—B4v | −138.17 (11) |
| B10—B9—B10i—B12ii | −0.39 (9) | B3—B4—B3iv—B4iv | 100.94 (9) |
| B10—B9—B11i—C15i | −111.93 (8) | B3—B4iii—B3iv—B4 | −36.87 (7) |
| B10—B9—B11i—B10i | 138.08 (9) | B3vi—B4—B3—B4v | −100.81 (12) |
| B10—B9ii—B11—B10ii | −138.08 (9) | B3vi—B4—B3—B4iii | 0.55 (8) |
| B10—B9ii—B11—B12 | −101.05 (7) | B3—B4—B3vi—B4iv | −0.47 (8) |
| B10—B9—B11i—B12i | 37.03 (9) | B3—B4—B3vi—B4vi | 100.72 (12) |
| B10—B9—B11i—B12ii | 101.02 (7) | B3—B4—B3iv—B4iii | 37.01 (7) |
| B10—B9ii—B11—B12i | −37.06 (9) | B3—B4v—B3iii—B4vii | −100.90 (9) |
| B10—B9—B9ii—C8ii | 108.77 (9) | B3—B4—B4vi—B3v | −0.08 (11) |
| B10—B9—B9i—C8i | 150.84 (8) | B3—B4v—B4vi—B3vii | 62.92 (6) |
| B10—B9—B9i—B10ii | 0.03 (10) | B3—B4v—B4—B3iv | 37.17 (9) |
| B10—B9ii—B9—B10i | 100.33 (4) | B3—B4iii—B4vii—B3v | 0.13 (7) |
| B10—B9—B9i—B10i | −100.30 (4) | B3—B4—B4v—B3iii | −37.30 (9) |
| B10—B9—B9ii—B10ii | −100.30 (4) | B3—B4iii—B4iv—B3vii | −62.92 (8) |
| B10—B9—B9ii—B11 | −37.21 (8) | B3—B4—B4vi—B3vii | −63.12 (6) |
| B10—B9ii—B9—B11i | 37.27 (8) | B3—B4iii—B4iv—B3vi | 0.13 (7) |
| B10—B9—B9i—B11ii | −63.02 (8) | B3—B4—B4vi—B3vi | −100.30 (4) |
| B10i—B9—B9ii—B11 | 63.12 (8) | B3—B4v—B4—B3vi | 100.22 (4) |
| B10—B9—B9i—B9ii | 37.61 (7) | B3—B4—B4v—B3v | −100.30 (4) |
| B10—B9ii—B9—B9i | 137.91 (6) | B3—B4—B4vi—B4v | 37.53 (7) |
| B10—B9ii—B9i—B9 | −37.58 (7) | B3—B4v—B4—B4vi | 137.83 (6) |
| B10—B9—B9ii—B9i | −137.91 (6) | B3—B4iii—B4vii—B4iv | 100.65 (7) |
| B10—B12i—B11i—B9 | −36.77 (9) | B3—B4v—B4vi—B4 | −37.61 (7) |
| B10—B12i—B11—B9ii | 36.81 (9) | B3—B4—B4v—B4vi | −137.83 (6) |
| B10—B12i—B11—B12 | 138.11 (10) | B3—B4iii—B4iv—B4vii | −100.53 (7) |
| B10ii—B12—B11—B12i | −138.15 (10) | B3iii—B4v—B4—C5 | −146.08 (9) |
| B10ii—B12—B12i—B10 | −0.05 (7) | B3vii—B4vi—B4—C5 | 143.56 (9) |
| B10i—B12ii—B12—B11 | −62.78 (9) | B3—B4—B4vi—C5vi | 150.92 (8) |
| B10—B12i—B12—B11 | −37.12 (8) | B3—B4v—B4—C5 | −108.78 (9) |
| B10ii—B12—B12i—B11 | 37.07 (8) | B3—B4—B4v—C5v | 106.39 (9) |
| B10—B12i—B12—B11ii | 62.70 (9) | B3v—B4vi—B4—C5 | −153.40 (8) |
| B10—B12i—B12ii—B12 | −100.51 (7) | B4—B3—B3iv—C2iv | 110.27 (8) |
| B10—B12i—B12—B12ii | 100.46 (7) | B4—B3—B3iii—C2iii | −147.64 (9) |
| C20—N21—C22—C23 | 58.53 (11) | B4—B3vi—B3vii—B3v | 0.07 (7) |
| C20—N21—C26—C27 | −179.36 (10) | B4—B3iv—B3vi—B3vii | −101.46 (8) |
| C20—N21—C24—C25 | −59.82 (11) | B4—B3iv—B3—B4iii | 138.98 (6) |
| B11—B10—B11i—C15i | −150.51 (10) | B4—B3—B3iv—B4iv | −101.30 (6) |
| B11—B10—B11i—B10i | 63.97 (7) | B4—B3vi—B3iv—B4iii | 101.39 (6) |
| B11—B10—B11i—B9 | 101.33 (11) | B4—B3—B3iv—B4iii | −138.98 (7) |
| B11i—B10—B11—B9ii | −101.31 (11) | B4—B3—B3iii—B4v | −37.68 (8) |
| B11—B10ii—B11ii—B12 | 37.71 (9) | B4v—B3—B3iv—B4 | 37.59 (8) |
| B11—B10—B11i—B12i | −37.70 (9) | B4—B3vi—B3vii—B4iv | −101.39 (10) |
| B11i—B10—B11—B12 | 0.02 (9) | B4—B3—B3iii—B4iii | 101.30 (10) |
| B11—B10—B11i—B12ii | −0.05 (9) | B4—B3—B3iii—B4vii | 63.71 (8) |
| B11—B10—B9ii—C8ii | 107.35 (8) | B4—B3—B4v—B3v | 100.72 (8) |
| B11—B10—B9ii—B10ii | −37.24 (9) | B4—B3vi—B4iv—B3vii | 100.90 (15) |
| B11—B10—B9—B11i | −100.49 (10) | B4—B3—B4iii—B3iii | −100.94 (15) |
| B11i—B10—B9ii—B11 | 100.50 (10) | B4v—B3—B4—B4vi | −37.61 (9) |
| B11—B10—B9—B9ii | 37.63 (8) | B4—B3vi—B4iv—B4iii | 0.21 (10) |
| B11i—B10—B9—B9ii | 138.12 (9) | B4—B3vi—B4iv—B4vii | 63.51 (9) |
| B11—B10—B9ii—B9 | −138.17 (9) | B4—B3—B4v—B4vi | 37.63 (9) |
| B11—B10—B9ii—B9i | −100.59 (6) | B4—B3—B4iii—B4iv | −0.42 (10) |
| B11—B10—B9—B9i | 0.04 (9) | B4iii—B3—B4v—B4 | −101.19 (8) |
| B11i—B10—B9ii—B9 | −37.68 (8) | B4—B3iv—B4iii—B4vii | 63.56 (7) |
| B11—B10ii—B9i—B9 | −0.10 (9) | B4—B3—B4iii—B4vii | −63.72 (9) |
| B11—B10ii—B9ii—B9 | 100.53 (6) | B4iii—B3—B4—B4v | 101.36 (8) |
| B11—B10—B12i—C13i | −110.46 (8) | B4iii—B3—B4—B4vi | 63.75 (7) |
| B11—B10—B12i—B11i | 137.74 (9) | B4iii—B3iv—B4—C5 | 149.47 (9) |
| B11—B10ii—B12—B11ii | −137.74 (9) | B4—B3—B4iii—C5iii | 146.60 (9) |
| B11—B10—B12i—B12 | 37.29 (9) | B4v—B3—B4—C5 | 116.84 (7) |
| B11—B10—B12i—B12ii | 100.52 (9) | B4—B3—B4v—C5v | −115.88 (7) |
| B11—B10ii—B12—B12i | −37.22 (9) | B4iii—B3—B4—C5 | −141.81 (10) |
| B11—B10ii—B12—B12ii | −100.45 (9) | B4iv—B3vi—B4—C5 | 142.93 (9) |
| B11—B9ii—B10—B9 | 138.17 (10) | B4—B4vi—B3v—B3vii | −100.43 (9) |
| B11i—B9—B10—B9ii | −138.12 (10) | B4—B4vi—B3v—B3iii | 0.01 (8) |
| B11—B9ii—B10ii—B12 | −36.86 (9) | B4—B4vi—B3vii—B3v | 100.69 (10) |
| B11—B9ii—B10—B12i | 36.84 (9) | B4—B4v—B3iii—B4vii | −63.51 (10) |
| B11—B9ii—B9—B11i | 0.07 (8) | B4—B4vi—B3v—B4vii | −63.56 (4) |
| B11—B9ii—B9—B9i | 100.70 (7) | B4—B4vi—B3vii—B4iv | −0.21 (10) |
| B11—B9ii—B9i—B9 | −100.63 (7) | B4—B4vi—B4v—B3iii | −100.65 (5) |
| B11—B12—B10ii—C17ii | −111.18 (8) | B4—B4v—B4vi—B3vii | 100.53 (5) |
| B11—B12i—B10—B11i | −137.74 (9) | B4v—B4vi—B4—C5 | −115.79 (6) |
| B11—B12—B10ii—B11ii | 137.74 (9) | B4vi—B4v—B4—C5 | 113.39 (6) |
| B11—B12—B10ii—B9i | 100.73 (7) | C5—B4—B3vi—C2vi | −4.60 (12) |
| B11—B12—B10ii—B9ii | 37.02 (9) | C5—B4—B3iv—C2iv | 1.83 (12) |
| B11—B12i—B10—B9 | −100.72 (7) | C5—B4—B3iv—B4iv | −146.60 (9) |
| B11—B12i—B10—B9ii | −37.01 (9) | C5—B4—B3vi—B4vi | −115.88 (14) |
| B11—B12—B11ii—C15ii | −146.55 (7) | C5—B4—B4v—B3v | 150.92 (12) |
| B11—B12—B11ii—B10ii | −37.30 (10) | C5—B4—B4vi—B3vi | 106.39 (17) |
| B11—B12—B11ii—B9i | −0.49 (9) | C5—B4—B4v—C5v | −2.40 (13) |
| B11—B12i—B11i—B9 | 0.53 (9) | C5—B4—B4vi—C5vi | −2.40 (13) |
| B11ii—B12—B11—B12i | −100.85 (12) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −y+1, x−y, z; (ii) −x+y+1, −x+1, z; (iii) x−y, x, −z+2; (iv) y, −x+y, −z+2; (v) −y, x−y, z; (vi) −x+y, −x, z; (vii) −x, −y, −z+2. |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C20—H20b···N14viii | 0.99 | 2.72 (1) | 3.6826 (17) | 165 (1) |
| C22—H22b···N6 | 0.99 | 2.50 (1) | 3.4716 (17) | 169 (1) |
| C26—H26a···N16ix | 0.99 | 2.69 (1) | 3.4422 (17) | 133 (1) |
| C24—H24a···N1x | 0.99 | 2.83 (1) | 3.6183 (18) | 137 (1) |
| C24—H24b···N14xi | 0.99 | 3.02 (1) | 3.6812 (17) | 125 (1) |
| C27—H27a···N7xii | 0.98 | 2.75 (1) | 3.4681 (18) | 131 (1) |
| C19—H19b···N18 | 0.98 | 2.66 (1) | 3.4792 (18) | 142 (1) |
| Symmetry codes: (viii) −y+1, x−y, z+1; (ix) x, y, z+1; (x) y, −x+y, −z+1; (xi) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (xii) x−y, x, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge Professor Doug Juers for assistance with crystallography and Whitman College and the National Science Foundation for funding.
Funding information
Funding for this research was provided by: National Science Foundation (grant No. CHE-1764344 to Marcus A. Juhasz).
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