research communications
and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,5-bis(thiophen-2-yl)pentane-1,5-dione
aExcellence Center, Baku State University, Z. Khalilov Str. 33, AZ 1148, Baku, Azerbaijan, bDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Türkiye, and cDepartment of Chemistry, University of Gondar, PO Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia
*Correspondence e-mail: [email protected]
In the crystal of the title compound, C19H14Cl2O2S2, molecules are linked by intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a square-ring around a fourfold rotation axis parallel to the c-axis. In addition, C—H⋯π and π–π interactions [centroid-to-centroid distances = 3.759 (3) and 3.760 (3) Å] connect molecules, forming a three-dimensional network. Two thiophene rings are disordered with a 180° rotation over two positions; the first in a 0.686 (2)(3):0.314 (2) ratio and the second in a 0.787 (2):0.213 (2) ratio. The major contributions to the Hirshfeld surface are from H⋯H (32.4%), C⋯H/H⋯C (25.6%), Cl⋯H/H⋯Cl (17.2%) and O⋯H/H⋯O (14.4%) contacts.
Keywords: crystal structure; disorder; thiophene ring; non-covalent interactions; Hirshfeld surface analysis.
CCDC reference: 2591583
1. Chemical context
Thiophenes with a five-membered planar ring are a family of sulfur-containing chemical compounds that are highly important in synthesis, crystal engineering, medicine and materials science (Nuralieva et al., 2025
, 2026
; Torambetov et al., 2026
; Peng et al., 2024
). Selective functionalization of a thiophene ring in homogeneous or heterogeneous catalytic systems (Makhmudova et al., 2022
; Mahmudov et al., 2023
) can be a powerful synthetic strategy towards new materials. In fact, substituted thiophene drugs have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), such as Cefoxitin, Raloxifene and Suprofen (Schweizer et al., 2011
), and these derivatives were used as multidentate ligands in coordination chemistry (Javadzade et al., 2026
; Mahmudov et al., 2021
). Halogenated derivatives of thiophene are essential building blocks for synthesizing advanced functional materials like catalysts, organic solar cells, sensitizers and drugs (Guseinov et al., 2025
; Huseynov et al., 2021
; Mamedov et al., 2024
). Similarly to the fluorine analogue (Gurbanov et al., 2025
), attachment of a chlorine atom-containing residue to the thiophene can lead to a new type of intermolecular interactions. Thus, in the current work, we have synthesized the new title thiophene derivative, (I)
, which presents multiple intermolecular non-covalent interactions in the crystal packing.
2. Structural commentary
The intramolecular C10—H10A⋯Cl1 contact forms an S(6) ring motif (Bernstein et al., 1995
) with atoms C10, C9, C14, and C15, the intramolecular C9—H9⋯Cl2 contact forms a S(5) ring motif with atoms C9, C14, and C19, the intramolecular C12—H12A⋯Cl1 contact forms an S(6) ring motif with atoms C12, C9, C14, and C15, and the intramolecular C9—H9⋯O1 contact forms an S(5) ring motif with atoms C9, C10, and C11 (Fig. 1
, Table 1
). The planes described by the dichlorophenyl (C14–C19) and the thiophene rings (S1/C1–C4 and S2/C5–C8) are rotated by 45.5 (3) and 82.8 (2)°, respectively. The angle between these two thiophene rings is 48.5 (3)°. The C14—C9—C10—C11, C9—C10—C11—C1, C9—C10—C11—O1, C14—C9—C12—C13, C9—C12—C13—O2 and C9—C12—C13—C5 torsion angles are 154.89 (12), 169.19 (12), −12.0 (2), −55.14 (16), −38.13 (19) and 143.98 (13)°, respectively. These interactions maintain the molecular conformation. The geometric properties of the title compound are normal and consistent with those of similar compounds listed in the Database survey section.
|
| Figure 1 Molecular structure showing the atomic labelling. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. Minor disorder components have been omitted for clarity. |
3. Supramolecular features and Hirshfeld surface analysis
In the crystal, molecules are connected by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, which involve atoms O2, C1, C2 ,C9, C11, C10, C12, and C13, forming a square-ring around a fourfold rotation axis with graph set R44(40) (Fig. 2
a,b,c; Table 1
). Furthermore, C—H⋯π and π–π interactions [Cg1⋯Cg5b = 3.759 (3) Å, slippage = 1.317 Å and Cg5⋯Cg1c = 3.760 (3) Å, slippage = 1.572 Å; symmetry codes (b) y, − x,
− z; (c)
− y, x,
− z; Cg1 and Cg5 are the centroids of the (S1/C1—C4) thiophene and (C14—C19) dichlorophenyl rings, respectively] connect molecules, forming a three-dimensional network (Fig. 3
a,b,c; Table 1
).
| Figure 2 (a) A partial view of the C—H⋯O interactions in the unit cell. (b) A view down the b axis of the C—H⋯O interactions. (c) Crystal packing viewed along the c axis showing the C—H⋯O interactions (dashed lines) for the situation shown in Fig. 2 |
| Figure 3 (a) A view of the C—H⋯π interactions between two adjacent molecules in the (dashed lines). (b) A partial view of the C—H⋯π and π–π interactions (dashed lines) in the (c) Partial view of C—H⋯π and π–π interactions and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds (dashed lines) in the For clarity, minor disorder components have been removed in all of them, and in (b) and (c) hydrogen atoms not involved in hydrogen bonding have been removed. Symmetry codes: (a) 1 − x, 1 − y, − z; (b) y, |
A Hirshfeld surface analysis was performed with CrystalExplorer (Spackman et al., 2021
) to explore the intermolecular interactions (Tables 1
and 2
). In this analysis, the major and minor components of the disordered thiophene rings in the refined CIF were considered together in the calculations. The Hirshfeld surface was mapped over dnorm in the range of −0.1652 to +1.4465 a.u. The red and blue areas of the Hirshfeld surface plotted over the dnorm (Fig. 4
) indicate connections that are shorter or longer than the van der Waals radii, respectively, whereas the white surface shows contacts that are equal to the sum of the van der Waals radii. The most important interactions are H⋯H, C⋯H, Cl⋯H and O⋯H interactions (Tables 1
and 2
).
|
| Figure 4 Three-dimensional Hirshfeld surface analysis mapped over dnorm. |
Two-dimensional fingerprint plots together with their percentage contributions are shown in Fig. 5
. The crystal packing is dominated by H⋯H contacts, which represent van der Waals interactions (32.4% of the entire surface), followed by C⋯H/H⋯C (25.6%), Cl⋯H/H⋯Cl (17.2%) and O⋯H/H⋯O (14.4%) interactions. Smaller contributions are observed for the S⋯H/H⋯S (3.5%), C⋯C (3.4%), Cl⋯Cl (1.7%), S⋯C/C⋯S (0.7%), S⋯O/O⋯S (0.5%), Cl⋯S/S⋯Cl (0.4%), O⋯O (0.1%), S⋯S (0.1%), O⋯C/C⋯O (0.1%) and Cl⋯C/C⋯Cl (0.1%) contacts.
| Figure 5 The two-dimensional fingerprint plots showing (a) all interactions, and those delineated into (b) H⋯H, (c) C⋯H/H⋯C, (d) Cl⋯H/H⋯Cl and (e) O⋯H/H⋯O interactions. The di and de values are the closest internal and external distances (in Å) from given points on the Hirshfeld surface. |
4. Database survey
A search of the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD, Version 6.00, update of April 2025; Groom et al., 2016
) for closely related 3-aryl-1,5-bis(thiophen-2-yl)pentane-1,5-dione structures found 3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-1,5-bis(thiophen-2-yl)pentane-1,5-dione (AQILEV: Gurbanov et al., 2025
), 1,5-bis(3-bromothien-2-yl)-3-(2,3,5-trichlorophenyl)pentane-1,5-dione (MIGVEE: Butcher et al., 2007
), 1,5-bis(3-bromothien-2-yl)-3-(3-nitrophenyl)pentane-1,5-dione (WEPJOR: Yathirajan et al., 2006
), 3-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-1,5-bis(thiophen-2-yl)pentane-1,5-dione (XUJRAZ: Sharmoukh et al., 2025
) and 1,5-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-3-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)pentane-1,5-dione (OCAXAT: Fun et al., 2011
).
The angles between the plane of the benzene ring and those of the two thiophene rings are 40.9 (1) and 51.6 (1)° for AQILEV, 89.7 (5) and 63.7 (1)° for MIGVEE, 84.9 (2) and 68.8 (2)° for WEPJOR, 75.27 (5) and 83.8 (2)° for XUJRAZ, and 41.51 (6) and 25.83 (6)° for OCAXAT.
In the crystal of AQILEV, the molecules are linked into [010] chains by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a C(6) motif; weak C—H⋯F and C—H⋯Cl interactions link these chains into sheets parallel to the (100) plane. In MIGVEE, the molecules are linked by C—Br⋯π and C—Cl⋯π interactions and there are no classical hydrogen bonds. In WEPJOR, the molecules form layers parallel to (200) through C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. C—H⋯π, C—Br⋯π, and C—O⋯π interactions formed between the layers strengthen the molecular packing. In the crystal of XUJRAZ, C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds form chains of molecules extending along the c-axis direction. These are linked by C—H⋯S hydrogen bonds and C—H⋯π interactions into corrugated layers parallel to the bc plane. In OCAXAT, molecules are linked into a three-dimensional network by weak C—H⋯O and C—H⋯π interactions, and a π–π stacking with a centroid–centroid distance of 3.6527 (8) Å. The respective observed pattern in the crystal of the title compound is, hence, also notably uncommon.
5. Synthesis and crystallization
2,6-Dichlorobenzaldehyde (10 mmol) was added to a solution of 1-(thiophen-2-yl)ethan-1-one (20 mmol) in EtOH (60 ml). KOH pellets (25 mmol) were then added to the solution (Fig. 6
). The solution was stirred at room temperature for 8 h. The off-white solid was collected by filtration and washed with EtOH (3 × 10 ml). Recrystallization from CHCl3–MeOH afforded a white crystalline solid of the title compound (yield, 64%). Analysis calculated for C19H14Cl2O2S2: C 55.75, H 3.45. Found: C 55.72, H 3.43. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 4.12–4.16 (1H, CH), 3.36-3.52 (4H, 2CH2), 7.14–8.26 (9H, Ar and thiophen-2-yl) ppm. 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 196.4, 160.0, 142.2, 136.8, 135.8, 133.4, 132.2, 129.8, 128.0, 46.8, 34.9 ppm.
| | Figure 6 The reaction scheme of the title compound. |
6. Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure details are summarized in Table 3
. All H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.95–1.00 Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2–1.5Ueq(C). Two thiophene rings (S1/C1–C4 and S2/C5–C8) are disordered with a 180° rotation over two positions; the first around the C1–C11 bond with a 0.686 (2)(3):0.314 (2) ratio and the second around the C5–C13 bond with a 0.787 (2):0.213 (2) ratio. The restraints on bond lengths and atomic displacement parameters on each pair of disorder fragments (SADI and SAME instructions of SHELXL) as well as the restraints of the atomic displacement parameters (SIMU/RIGU instructions of SHELXL) were applied for the atoms of the two disorder thiophene rings (S1/C1–C4 and S2/C5–C8). Five outlier reflections (110, 020, 011, 021 and 121), affected by the incident beam-stop were omitted in the last cycles of the refinement.
|
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 2591583
contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989026010133/jq2043sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989026010133/jq2043Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2056989026010133/jq2043Isup3.cml
| C19H14Cl2O2S2 | Dx = 1.495 Mg m−3 |
| Mr = 409.32 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Tetragonal, P42/n | Cell parameters from 9964 reflections |
| a = 18.853 (3) Å | θ = 2.5–26.4° |
| c = 10.235 (4) Å | µ = 0.60 mm−1 |
| V = 3637.9 (18) Å3 | T = 150 K |
| Z = 8 | Plate, yellow |
| F(000) = 1680 | 0.36 × 0.23 × 0.23 mm |
| Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | Rint = 0.026 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 26.3°, θmin = 3.1° |
| 34717 measured reflections | h = −23→23 |
| 3693 independent reflections | k = −23→23 |
| 3195 reflections with I > 2σ(I) | l = −7→12 |
| Refinement on F2 | 608 restraints |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.027 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.074 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0383P)2 + 1.3968P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 3693 reflections | Δρmax = 0.29 e Å−3 |
| 300 parameters | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
| C1 | 0.54327 (7) | 0.45619 (7) | 0.17318 (14) | 0.0213 (3) | |
| C2 | 0.5388 (3) | 0.3969 (4) | 0.0932 (9) | 0.0290 (13) | 0.686 (2) |
| H2 | 0.495095 | 0.375484 | 0.069437 | 0.035* | 0.686 (2) |
| C3 | 0.6049 (2) | 0.3716 (4) | 0.0506 (10) | 0.0286 (9) | 0.686 (2) |
| H3 | 0.611278 | 0.331904 | −0.005434 | 0.034* | 0.686 (2) |
| C4 | 0.6592 (2) | 0.4118 (4) | 0.1008 (8) | 0.0250 (9) | 0.686 (2) |
| H4 | 0.708035 | 0.402763 | 0.084738 | 0.030* | 0.686 (2) |
| S1 | 0.62866 (5) | 0.48026 (8) | 0.19615 (17) | 0.0256 (2) | 0.686 (2) |
| C2X | 0.6159 (4) | 0.4696 (6) | 0.1882 (14) | 0.0295 (19) | 0.314 (2) |
| H2X | 0.634291 | 0.506938 | 0.240594 | 0.035* | 0.314 (2) |
| C3X | 0.6587 (4) | 0.4224 (8) | 0.1180 (17) | 0.0252 (18) | 0.314 (2) |
| H3X | 0.708972 | 0.424644 | 0.114403 | 0.030* | 0.314 (2) |
| C4X | 0.6185 (4) | 0.3724 (9) | 0.055 (2) | 0.0264 (19) | 0.314 (2) |
| H4X | 0.637537 | 0.334632 | 0.004448 | 0.032* | 0.314 (2) |
| S1X | 0.52868 (18) | 0.3865 (2) | 0.0791 (5) | 0.0254 (6) | 0.314 (2) |
| C5 | 0.24771 (7) | 0.44532 (8) | 0.57830 (13) | 0.0235 (3) | |
| C6 | 0.2346 (4) | 0.3742 (2) | 0.5597 (6) | 0.0396 (11) | 0.787 (2) |
| H6 | 0.256125 | 0.347344 | 0.491950 | 0.048* | 0.787 (2) |
| C7 | 0.1870 (3) | 0.3451 (2) | 0.6494 (6) | 0.0408 (10) | 0.787 (2) |
| H7 | 0.173350 | 0.296622 | 0.650717 | 0.049* | 0.787 (2) |
| C8 | 0.1625 (4) | 0.3950 (2) | 0.7348 (7) | 0.0349 (9) | 0.787 (2) |
| H8 | 0.129320 | 0.385120 | 0.802326 | 0.042* | 0.787 (2) |
| S2 | 0.19795 (5) | 0.47731 (4) | 0.70732 (9) | 0.0295 (2) | 0.787 (2) |
| C6X | 0.2054 (8) | 0.4615 (5) | 0.6847 (12) | 0.036 (2) | 0.213 (2) |
| H6X | 0.204915 | 0.506882 | 0.724860 | 0.043* | 0.213 (2) |
| C7X | 0.1634 (15) | 0.4052 (8) | 0.728 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.213 (2) |
| H7X | 0.132681 | 0.407117 | 0.801252 | 0.043* | 0.213 (2) |
| C8X | 0.1725 (10) | 0.3468 (7) | 0.650 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.213 (2) |
| H8X | 0.145785 | 0.304283 | 0.657880 | 0.040* | 0.213 (2) |
| S2X | 0.2382 (4) | 0.3595 (2) | 0.5347 (6) | 0.0376 (10) | 0.213 (2) |
| C9 | 0.35448 (7) | 0.51320 (7) | 0.28580 (13) | 0.0212 (3) | |
| H9 | 0.373277 | 0.559825 | 0.316950 | 0.025* | |
| C10 | 0.41125 (7) | 0.48186 (8) | 0.19393 (14) | 0.0244 (3) | |
| H10A | 0.403534 | 0.430095 | 0.186030 | 0.029* | |
| H10B | 0.405555 | 0.502934 | 0.105964 | 0.029* | |
| C11 | 0.48646 (7) | 0.49511 (7) | 0.24127 (14) | 0.0220 (3) | |
| C12 | 0.34579 (7) | 0.46603 (8) | 0.40816 (14) | 0.0245 (3) | |
| H12A | 0.330170 | 0.418175 | 0.380605 | 0.029* | |
| H12B | 0.392426 | 0.461014 | 0.451647 | 0.029* | |
| C13 | 0.29274 (7) | 0.49555 (7) | 0.50549 (13) | 0.0226 (3) | |
| C14 | 0.28523 (7) | 0.52898 (8) | 0.21384 (13) | 0.0218 (3) | |
| C15 | 0.24264 (8) | 0.47786 (8) | 0.15209 (15) | 0.0277 (3) | |
| C16 | 0.18201 (8) | 0.49449 (10) | 0.08089 (16) | 0.0355 (4) | |
| H16 | 0.155454 | 0.457985 | 0.039652 | 0.043* | |
| C17 | 0.16059 (8) | 0.56445 (10) | 0.07042 (16) | 0.0376 (4) | |
| H17 | 0.119155 | 0.576165 | 0.022198 | 0.045* | |
| C18 | 0.19967 (8) | 0.61723 (10) | 0.13036 (15) | 0.0332 (4) | |
| H18 | 0.185163 | 0.665370 | 0.124235 | 0.040* | |
| C19 | 0.26051 (8) | 0.59915 (8) | 0.19980 (14) | 0.0259 (3) | |
| O1 | 0.50021 (5) | 0.53666 (6) | 0.32983 (11) | 0.0315 (3) | |
| O2 | 0.28861 (6) | 0.55928 (5) | 0.52630 (10) | 0.0312 (2) | |
| Cl1 | 0.26457 (2) | 0.38719 (2) | 0.16007 (5) | 0.04004 (12) | |
| Cl2 | 0.30752 (2) | 0.66987 (2) | 0.26885 (4) | 0.03587 (11) |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| C1 | 0.0217 (7) | 0.0211 (7) | 0.0212 (7) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0025 (5) | 0.0041 (5) |
| C2 | 0.027 (2) | 0.031 (3) | 0.028 (2) | −0.0061 (16) | 0.0004 (16) | −0.0019 (16) |
| C3 | 0.0314 (17) | 0.0242 (15) | 0.0302 (18) | 0.0018 (17) | 0.005 (2) | 0.0001 (13) |
| C4 | 0.0243 (16) | 0.027 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0107 (13) | 0.0073 (13) | 0.0000 (13) |
| S1 | 0.0162 (3) | 0.0319 (5) | 0.0287 (4) | −0.0003 (3) | −0.0004 (3) | −0.0022 (3) |
| C2X | 0.033 (3) | 0.029 (4) | 0.027 (3) | −0.003 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
| C3X | 0.024 (3) | 0.026 (4) | 0.026 (4) | −0.004 (2) | −0.003 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
| C4X | 0.021 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.030 (4) | 0.007 (3) | 0.012 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
| S1X | 0.0266 (11) | 0.0230 (10) | 0.0266 (11) | −0.0035 (8) | 0.0053 (8) | −0.0080 (7) |
| C5 | 0.0199 (7) | 0.0310 (7) | 0.0197 (7) | −0.0003 (5) | −0.0027 (5) | 0.0011 (6) |
| C6 | 0.0379 (17) | 0.048 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0014 (17) | 0.0022 (15) | −0.0013 (15) |
| C7 | 0.035 (2) | 0.0426 (14) | 0.0445 (17) | −0.0132 (13) | −0.0007 (15) | 0.0033 (13) |
| C8 | 0.0265 (14) | 0.0465 (18) | 0.0317 (16) | −0.0119 (16) | 0.0020 (12) | 0.0101 (15) |
| S2 | 0.0254 (3) | 0.0393 (4) | 0.0238 (4) | −0.0022 (3) | 0.0062 (2) | 0.0010 (3) |
| C6X | 0.035 (4) | 0.046 (4) | 0.027 (4) | 0.004 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
| C7X | 0.030 (4) | 0.050 (4) | 0.027 (4) | 0.006 (4) | 0.003 (4) | 0.002 (4) |
| C8X | 0.025 (5) | 0.045 (4) | 0.030 (4) | −0.010 (3) | 0.004 (4) | 0.006 (3) |
| S2X | 0.0422 (16) | 0.0377 (17) | 0.033 (2) | −0.0115 (14) | 0.0100 (13) | 0.0022 (14) |
| C9 | 0.0193 (7) | 0.0245 (7) | 0.0198 (7) | 0.0027 (5) | 0.0013 (5) | 0.0008 (6) |
| C10 | 0.0223 (7) | 0.0292 (7) | 0.0218 (7) | 0.0038 (6) | 0.0024 (6) | 0.0007 (6) |
| C11 | 0.0243 (7) | 0.0200 (7) | 0.0218 (7) | 0.0002 (5) | 0.0040 (6) | 0.0048 (6) |
| C12 | 0.0239 (7) | 0.0263 (7) | 0.0234 (7) | 0.0054 (6) | 0.0027 (6) | 0.0036 (6) |
| C13 | 0.0212 (7) | 0.0289 (7) | 0.0176 (7) | 0.0014 (6) | −0.0026 (5) | 0.0015 (6) |
| C14 | 0.0199 (7) | 0.0286 (7) | 0.0169 (6) | 0.0028 (6) | 0.0038 (5) | 0.0010 (6) |
| C15 | 0.0258 (7) | 0.0347 (8) | 0.0227 (7) | −0.0008 (6) | 0.0053 (6) | −0.0018 (6) |
| C16 | 0.0231 (8) | 0.0603 (11) | 0.0230 (8) | −0.0085 (7) | 0.0019 (6) | −0.0035 (8) |
| C17 | 0.0202 (7) | 0.0684 (12) | 0.0240 (8) | 0.0082 (8) | 0.0010 (6) | 0.0069 (8) |
| C18 | 0.0276 (8) | 0.0478 (10) | 0.0242 (8) | 0.0153 (7) | 0.0052 (6) | 0.0068 (7) |
| C19 | 0.0258 (7) | 0.0316 (8) | 0.0202 (7) | 0.0054 (6) | 0.0042 (6) | 0.0003 (6) |
| O1 | 0.0285 (5) | 0.0316 (6) | 0.0345 (6) | −0.0019 (4) | 0.0045 (5) | −0.0096 (5) |
| O2 | 0.0393 (6) | 0.0266 (6) | 0.0276 (6) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0070 (5) | −0.0022 (4) |
| Cl1 | 0.0426 (2) | 0.0314 (2) | 0.0462 (3) | −0.00663 (16) | 0.00020 (19) | −0.00862 (18) |
| Cl2 | 0.0449 (2) | 0.02447 (19) | 0.0383 (2) | 0.00821 (16) | −0.00231 (18) | −0.00167 (16) |
| C1—C2 | 1.388 (5) | C6X—H6X | 0.9500 |
| C1—C2X | 1.402 (7) | C7X—C8X | 1.373 (7) |
| C1—C11 | 1.4734 (19) | C7X—H7X | 0.9500 |
| C1—S1X | 1.652 (3) | C8X—S2X | 1.725 (8) |
| C1—S1 | 1.6891 (16) | C8X—H8X | 0.9500 |
| C2—C3 | 1.404 (7) | C9—C14 | 1.5283 (19) |
| C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C9—C10 | 1.5423 (19) |
| C3—C4 | 1.373 (4) | C9—C12 | 1.545 (2) |
| C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C9—H9 | 1.0000 |
| C4—S1 | 1.718 (4) | C10—C11 | 1.519 (2) |
| C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C10—H10A | 0.9900 |
| C2X—C3X | 1.400 (9) | C10—H10B | 0.9900 |
| C2X—H2X | 0.9500 | C11—O1 | 1.2257 (18) |
| C3X—C4X | 1.370 (6) | C12—C13 | 1.517 (2) |
| C3X—H3X | 0.9500 | C12—H12A | 0.9900 |
| C4X—S1X | 1.732 (7) | C12—H12B | 0.9900 |
| C4X—H4X | 0.9500 | C13—O2 | 1.2228 (17) |
| C5—C6 | 1.376 (5) | C14—C15 | 1.405 (2) |
| C5—C6X | 1.384 (7) | C14—C19 | 1.410 (2) |
| C5—C13 | 1.4740 (19) | C15—C16 | 1.391 (2) |
| C5—S2X | 1.688 (4) | C15—Cl1 | 1.7605 (16) |
| C5—S2 | 1.7285 (16) | C16—C17 | 1.384 (3) |
| C6—C7 | 1.396 (6) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
| C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C17—C18 | 1.382 (3) |
| C7—C8 | 1.365 (4) | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
| C7—H7 | 0.9500 | C18—C19 | 1.392 (2) |
| C8—S2 | 1.713 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
| C8—H8 | 0.9500 | C19—Cl2 | 1.7500 (16) |
| C6X—C7X | 1.394 (9) | ||
| C2—C1—C11 | 129.5 (3) | C6X—C7X—H7X | 124.6 |
| C2X—C1—C11 | 124.7 (4) | C7X—C8X—S2X | 112.1 (6) |
| C2X—C1—S1X | 111.7 (3) | C7X—C8X—H8X | 124.0 |
| C11—C1—S1X | 123.42 (15) | S2X—C8X—H8X | 124.0 |
| C2—C1—S1 | 110.8 (3) | C5—S2X—C8X | 91.7 (4) |
| C11—C1—S1 | 119.55 (11) | C14—C9—C10 | 111.94 (11) |
| C1—C2—C3 | 113.8 (4) | C14—C9—C12 | 114.34 (11) |
| C1—C2—H2 | 123.1 | C10—C9—C12 | 110.33 (11) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 123.1 | C14—C9—H9 | 106.6 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 110.9 (4) | C10—C9—H9 | 106.6 |
| C4—C3—H3 | 124.5 | C12—C9—H9 | 106.6 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 124.5 | C11—C10—C9 | 112.97 (12) |
| C3—C4—S1 | 112.2 (3) | C11—C10—H10A | 109.0 |
| C3—C4—H4 | 123.9 | C9—C10—H10A | 109.0 |
| S1—C4—H4 | 123.9 | C11—C10—H10B | 109.0 |
| C1—S1—C4 | 92.23 (16) | C9—C10—H10B | 109.0 |
| C3X—C2X—C1 | 113.0 (5) | H10A—C10—H10B | 107.8 |
| C3X—C2X—H2X | 123.5 | O1—C11—C1 | 120.95 (13) |
| C1—C2X—H2X | 123.5 | O1—C11—C10 | 122.57 (13) |
| C4X—C3X—C2X | 111.2 (6) | C1—C11—C10 | 116.47 (12) |
| C4X—C3X—H3X | 124.4 | C13—C12—C9 | 113.02 (11) |
| C2X—C3X—H3X | 124.4 | C13—C12—H12A | 109.0 |
| C3X—C4X—S1X | 111.6 (6) | C9—C12—H12A | 109.0 |
| C3X—C4X—H4X | 124.2 | C13—C12—H12B | 109.0 |
| S1X—C4X—H4X | 124.2 | C9—C12—H12B | 109.0 |
| C1—S1X—C4X | 92.4 (3) | H12A—C12—H12B | 107.8 |
| C6—C5—C13 | 131.2 (2) | O2—C13—C5 | 120.43 (13) |
| C6X—C5—C13 | 126.1 (4) | O2—C13—C12 | 121.12 (13) |
| C6X—C5—S2X | 110.9 (4) | C5—C13—C12 | 118.42 (12) |
| C13—C5—S2X | 122.91 (19) | C15—C14—C19 | 114.14 (13) |
| C6—C5—S2 | 110.4 (2) | C15—C14—C9 | 124.86 (13) |
| C13—C5—S2 | 118.34 (11) | C19—C14—C9 | 120.94 (13) |
| C5—C6—C7 | 114.0 (4) | C16—C15—C14 | 123.41 (15) |
| C5—C6—H6 | 123.0 | C16—C15—Cl1 | 115.85 (12) |
| C7—C6—H6 | 123.0 | C14—C15—Cl1 | 120.74 (11) |
| C8—C7—C6 | 111.6 (3) | C17—C16—C15 | 119.69 (15) |
| C8—C7—H7 | 124.2 | C17—C16—H16 | 120.2 |
| C6—C7—H7 | 124.2 | C15—C16—H16 | 120.2 |
| C7—C8—S2 | 112.7 (3) | C18—C17—C16 | 119.76 (14) |
| C7—C8—H8 | 123.6 | C18—C17—H17 | 120.1 |
| S2—C8—H8 | 123.6 | C16—C17—H17 | 120.1 |
| C8—S2—C5 | 91.23 (13) | C17—C18—C19 | 119.33 (16) |
| C5—C6X—C7X | 114.1 (6) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.3 |
| C5—C6X—H6X | 122.9 | C19—C18—H18 | 120.3 |
| C7X—C6X—H6X | 122.9 | C18—C19—C14 | 123.66 (15) |
| C8X—C7X—C6X | 110.8 (7) | C18—C19—Cl2 | 115.91 (12) |
| C8X—C7X—H7X | 124.6 | C14—C19—Cl2 | 120.42 (11) |
| C11—C1—C2—C3 | −176.6 (6) | C2X—C1—C11—C10 | 169.3 (8) |
| S1—C1—C2—C3 | −0.2 (10) | S1X—C1—C11—C10 | −16.2 (3) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.8 (13) | S1—C1—C11—C10 | 166.87 (13) |
| C2—C3—C4—S1 | −1.1 (12) | C9—C10—C11—O1 | −12.0 (2) |
| C2—C1—S1—C4 | −0.3 (6) | C9—C10—C11—C1 | 169.19 (12) |
| C11—C1—S1—C4 | 176.5 (3) | C14—C9—C12—C13 | −55.14 (16) |
| C3—C4—S1—C1 | 0.8 (8) | C10—C9—C12—C13 | 177.64 (12) |
| C11—C1—C2X—C3X | 176.6 (11) | C6—C5—C13—O2 | 168.8 (4) |
| S1X—C1—C2X—C3X | 1.5 (17) | C6X—C5—C13—O2 | −9.2 (9) |
| C1—C2X—C3X—C4X | −2 (2) | S2X—C5—C13—O2 | 167.2 (3) |
| C2X—C3X—C4X—S1X | 2 (2) | S2—C5—C13—O2 | −8.30 (19) |
| C2X—C1—S1X—C4X | −0.2 (13) | C6—C5—C13—C12 | −13.3 (5) |
| C11—C1—S1X—C4X | −175.4 (9) | C6X—C5—C13—C12 | 168.7 (9) |
| C3X—C4X—S1X—C1 | −1.1 (19) | S2X—C5—C13—C12 | −14.9 (4) |
| C13—C5—C6—C7 | −178.8 (4) | S2—C5—C13—C12 | 169.61 (11) |
| S2—C5—C6—C7 | −1.6 (7) | C9—C12—C13—O2 | −38.13 (19) |
| C5—C6—C7—C8 | 1.4 (9) | C9—C12—C13—C5 | 143.98 (13) |
| C6—C7—C8—S2 | −0.6 (9) | C10—C9—C14—C15 | 62.28 (18) |
| C7—C8—S2—C5 | −0.3 (7) | C12—C9—C14—C15 | −64.11 (18) |
| C6—C5—S2—C8 | 1.1 (5) | C10—C9—C14—C19 | −114.87 (14) |
| C13—C5—S2—C8 | 178.7 (3) | C12—C9—C14—C19 | 118.75 (14) |
| C13—C5—C6X—C7X | 174.6 (19) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | 1.2 (2) |
| S2X—C5—C6X—C7X | −2 (2) | C9—C14—C15—C16 | −176.13 (13) |
| C5—C6X—C7X—C8X | −2 (4) | C19—C14—C15—Cl1 | −179.44 (10) |
| C6X—C7X—C8X—S2X | 6 (4) | C9—C14—C15—Cl1 | 3.24 (19) |
| C6X—C5—S2X—C8X | 4.5 (13) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −1.1 (2) |
| C13—C5—S2X—C8X | −172.4 (9) | Cl1—C15—C16—C17 | 179.50 (12) |
| C7X—C8X—S2X—C5 | −6 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.2 (2) |
| C14—C9—C10—C11 | 154.89 (12) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.5 (2) |
| C12—C9—C10—C11 | −76.57 (15) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | −0.3 (2) |
| C2—C1—C11—O1 | 164.1 (6) | C17—C18—C19—Cl2 | 178.53 (12) |
| C2X—C1—C11—O1 | −9.6 (8) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | −0.5 (2) |
| S1X—C1—C11—O1 | 164.9 (3) | C9—C14—C19—C18 | 176.96 (13) |
| S1—C1—C11—O1 | −12.0 (2) | C15—C14—C19—Cl2 | −179.27 (10) |
| C2—C1—C11—C10 | −17.0 (6) | C9—C14—C19—Cl2 | −1.84 (18) |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C3—H3···O2i | 0.95 | 2.48 | 3.238 (8) | 136 |
| C9—H9···Cl2 | 1.00 | 2.47 | 3.0884 (18) | 120 |
| C9—H9···O1 | 1.00 | 2.44 | 2.819 (2) | 102 |
| C10—H10A···Cl1 | 0.99 | 2.75 | 3.3095 (19) | 116 |
| C10—H10A···S1X | 0.99 | 2.73 | 3.085 (4) | 102 |
| C12—H12A···Cl1 | 0.99 | 2.64 | 3.317 (2) | 126 |
| C12—H12A···S2X | 0.99 | 2.59 | 3.135 (6) | 114 |
| C4—H4···Cg5ii | 0.95 | 2.83 | 3.431 (7) | 122 |
| C10—H10B···Cg1ii | 0.99 | 2.72 | 3.704 (4) | 171 |
| C10—H10B···Cg3ii | 0.99 | 2.74 | 3.720 (6) | 170 |
| C3X—H3X···Cg5ii | 0.95 | 2.97 | 3.528 (14) | 119 |
| C8X—H8X···Cg2iii | 0.95 | 2.91 | 3.699 (17) | 141 |
| C8X—H8X···Cg4iii | 0.95 | 2.97 | 3.743 (18) | 139 |
| Symmetry codes: (i) y, −x+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (iii) x−1/2, y−1/2, −z+1. |
| Contact | Distance | Symmetry operation |
| *H3···O2 | 2.48 | y, 1/2-x, 1/2-z |
| *H4···C18 | 2.83 | 1-x, 1-y, -z |
| *H2X···*H8 | 2.42 | 1-y, 1/2+x, -1/2+z |
| *H2X···C13 | 2.94 | 1-x, 1-y, 1-z |
| H9···H17 | 2.56 | 1-y, 1/2+x, 1/2+z |
| *C7···*H7 | 2.93 | y, 1/2-x, 3/2-z |
| The prefix * indicates an atom of the minor disordered component. |
Acknowledgements
The author's contributions are as follows. Conceptualization, AVG, MA and GMM; synthesis and X-ray analysis AVG; writing (review and editing of the manuscript) AVG and MA; funding acquisition, AVG; supervision, MA.
Funding information
This work has been supported by the Baku State University (Azerbaijan).
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