Figure 4
The counter efficiency (i.e. the ratio between counting rates and photon rates) as a function of the normalized photon rate 2λτ; an ideal counter would have an efficiency of 1 over the entire range. The usual models [equations (1) and (2)], depicted with dashed lines, fail to describe the counter behavior of the two counters at higher photon rates. An improved approximation [equations (19) and (20)], indicated by the solid black lines, yields much better results and forms the basis of the semi-empirical model described in Section 3.4. Systematic deviations are expected, due to the apparent baseline shift at high photon rates. |