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Figure 3
Schematics of (a) the X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) chamber and (b) its inner components. The key components are marked with numbers: (1) the X-ray entrance port, (2) the laser entrance port, (3) the inlet and outlet for the liquid sample, (4) a hinged door, (5) two pressure meters (one digital and one analog), (6) the sample stage with XYZ translation stages [with a liquid nozzle, a pinhole, a Y-Al garnet (YAG) crystal, and a pinhole], (7) the detector stage with YZ translation stages, (8) a photodiode for recording incident flux, (9) 800 nm-thick Al foil as the X-ray scatterer for incident flux measurement, (10) an avalanche photodiode for measuring fluorescence from the sample, (11) a photodiode for measuring transmittance signals through the sample. The X-ray-free-electron laser (XFEL) beam direction follows the X-axis.

Journal logoJOURNAL OF
SYNCHROTRON
RADIATION
ISSN: 1600-5775
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