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Figure 1
Ester-hydrolysis mechanism (left) and the postulated haloperoxidase mechanism (right) (Hofmann et al., 1998BB12). Both form an acyl-enzyme intermediate. In esterases, H2O attacks this intermediate to complete hydrolysis. In haloperoxidases, the acyl-enzyme intermediate comes from acetate added to the reaction mixture. Hydrogen peroxide attacks this intermediate to form a peracid. The subsequent reaction of peracid with halide form hypohalous acid; the subsequent alkyl halogenation may not be enzyme-catalyzed.

Journal logoSTRUCTURAL
BIOLOGY
ISSN: 2059-7983
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