
Acta Cryst. (2008). E64, m291-m292 [ doi:10.1107/S1600536807067724 ]
2-acetato-1:2
2O:O';2:3
2O:O'-bis(N,N'-dimethylformamide)-1
O,3
O-bis{
2-2,2'-[propane-1,3-diylbis(iminomethylene)]diphenolato-1
4O,N,N',O':2
2O,O';2
2O,O':3
4O,N,N',O'-1,3-dinickel(II)-2-cadmium(II)The crystal structure of the title compound, [Ni2Cd(C17H16N2O2)2(C2H3O2)2(C3H7NO)2], contains discrete centrosymmetric hetero-trinuclear molecules in which Ni/Cd atom pairs are triply bridged via O atoms from the SALPD2- [N,N'-bis(salicylidene)-1,3-propanediaminate] and acetate ligands. The central CdII ion is in a distorted octahedral coordination environment formed by four O atoms from two SALPD2- ligands in the equatorial plane and two O atoms of two symmetry-related acetate ligands in the axial positions. The symmetry-related NiII ions are in slightly distorted octahedral environments, coordinated by two O and two N atoms from tetradendate SALPD2- ligands in the equatorial plane, while the axial positions are occupied by O atoms from a dimethylformamide and an acetate ligand. This results in the formation of three edge-shared octahedra in which the Ni
Cd distance is 3.1482 (15) Å. The crystal structure is stabilized by weak C-H
O hydrogen bonds.
The related Schiff Base, bis-N,N'(salicylidene)-1,3-propanedimine was prepared through the condensation reaction of an 1,3-propanediamine and salicylaldehyde in EtOH and this Schiff bases prepared was reduced with NaBH4 in MeOH until the solution was completely colorless. The Phenolic amine ligand was precipitated with the addition of excess ice.
The complex was prepared with template method since it was very cumbersome to isolate mononuclear bis-N,N'(2-oxybenzyl)-1,3-propanediaminato nickel(II) complex. 0.568 g (0.002 mole) bis-N,N'(2-hydroxybenzyl)-1,3-propanediamine was dissolved in 50 ml hot DMF. 0.475 g(0.002 mole) NiCl2.6H2O solution in 20 ml hot methanol and 0.5 ml Et3N were added to it and the mixture was stirred for ten minutes. Then a solution of 0.312 g (0.001 mol) Cd(CH3COO)2.4H2O in 20 ml hot methanol was added and the resulting mixture was kept on the bench for 3–4 days. The blue crystals were filtered off and dried in air.
H atoms were positioned geometrically, with C—H = 0.93, 0.97 and 0.96 Å for aromatic, methylene and methyl H, and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = xUeq(C), where x = 1.5 for methyl H, and x = 1.2 for all other H atoms. The fact that only ca 87% of the available data were collected to a maximun 2θ of 50° can lower the precision of the structure.
Data collection: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); cell refinement: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
| [Ni2Cd(C17H16N2O2)2(C2H3O2)2(C3H7NO)2] | F000 = 1100 |
| Mr = 1062.77 | Dx = 1.512 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 15 reflections |
| a = 10.285 (3) Å | θ = 10.0–11.1º |
| b = 18.040 (5) Å | µ = 1.31 mm−1 |
| c = 12.590 (3) Å | T = 295 (2) K |
| β = 92.12 (2)º | Prism, blue |
| V = 2334.4 (11) Å3 | 0.4 × 0.1 × 0.1 mm |
| Z = 2 |
| Enraf–Nonius TurboCAD-4 diffractometer | θmax = 25.1º |
| non–profiled ω scans | θmin = 2.5º |
| Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | h = 0→12 |
| Tmin = 0.854, Tmax = 0.877 | k = 0→21 |
| 3960 measured reflections | l = −14→12 |
| 3612 independent reflections | 3 standard reflections |
| 1997 reflections with I > 2σ(I) | every 120 min |
| Rint = 0.076 | intensity decay: 1% |
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: geomtr |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.072 | H-atom parameters not refined |
| wR(F2) = 0.239 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1184P)2 + 12.1765P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.02 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 3612 reflections | Δρmax = 0.88 e Å−3 |
| 287 parameters | Δρmin = −1.51 e Å−3 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction correction: none |
| [Ni2Cd(C17H16N2O2)2(C2H3O2)2(C3H7NO)2] | V = 2334.4 (11) Å3 |
| Mr = 1062.77 | Z = 2 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα |
| a = 10.285 (3) Å | µ = 1.31 mm−1 |
| b = 18.040 (5) Å | T = 295 (2) K |
| c = 12.590 (3) Å | 0.4 × 0.1 × 0.1 mm |
| β = 92.12 (2)º |
| Enraf–Nonius TurboCAD-4 diffractometer | 1997 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | Rint = 0.076 |
| Tmin = 0.854, Tmax = 0.877 | 3 standard reflections |
| 3960 measured reflections | every 120 min |
| 3612 independent reflections | intensity decay: 1% |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.072 | H-atom parameters not refined |
| wR(F2) = 0.239 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1184P)2 + 12.1765P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.88 e Å−3 |
| 3612 reflections | Δρmin = −1.51 e Å−3 |
| 287 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Cd | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0489 (4) | |
| Ni | 0.03480 (12) | 0.14386 (8) | −0.13762 (11) | 0.0301 (4) | |
| O5 | −0.1184 (7) | 0.1304 (4) | −0.2605 (6) | 0.0409 (19) | |
| O2 | −0.0909 (6) | 0.1061 (4) | −0.0260 (6) | 0.0368 (18) | |
| O1 | 0.0874 (7) | 0.0355 (4) | −0.1446 (6) | 0.0383 (18) | |
| N2 | −0.0396 (9) | 0.2521 (5) | −0.1294 (7) | 0.038 (2) | |
| H2N | −0.0967 | 0.2576 | −0.1858 | 0.045* | |
| N1 | 0.1589 (9) | 0.1727 (6) | −0.2591 (8) | 0.044 (3) | |
| H1N | 0.1088 | 0.1762 | −0.32 | 0.053* | |
| C12 | −0.2316 (10) | 0.2091 (7) | −0.0309 (9) | 0.041 (3) | |
| C11 | −0.1159 (10) | 0.2610 (6) | −0.0316 (10) | 0.041 (3) | |
| H11A | −0.1463 | 0.3118 | −0.0272 | 0.05* | |
| H11B | −0.0598 | 0.2514 | 0.0304 | 0.05* | |
| C1 | 0.1117 (10) | 0.0039 (7) | −0.2371 (10) | 0.041 (3) | |
| C17 | −0.2108 (10) | 0.1325 (6) | −0.0246 (8) | 0.035 (3) | |
| N3 | −0.3098 (9) | 0.0735 (5) | −0.2942 (8) | 0.044 (3) | |
| C16 | −0.3197 (10) | 0.0877 (7) | −0.0137 (10) | 0.044 (3) | |
| H16 | −0.3081 | 0.037 | −0.0039 | 0.053* | |
| C8 | 0.2249 (11) | 0.2441 (8) | −0.2442 (11) | 0.055 (4) | |
| H8A | 0.2818 | 0.2522 | −0.3028 | 0.065* | |
| H8B | 0.2786 | 0.2422 | −0.1793 | 0.065* | |
| C6 | 0.1915 (11) | 0.0396 (8) | −0.3095 (10) | 0.053 (3) | |
| C20 | −0.1877 (10) | 0.0758 (7) | −0.2586 (9) | 0.043 (3) | |
| H20 | −0.1519 | 0.0326 | −0.2298 | 0.051* | |
| C10 | 0.0577 (11) | 0.3126 (6) | −0.1368 (10) | 0.047 (3) | |
| H10A | 0.1193 | 0.3093 | −0.0768 | 0.056* | |
| H10B | 0.0136 | 0.36 | −0.1326 | 0.056* | |
| C5 | 0.2079 (15) | 0.0093 (10) | −0.4079 (12) | 0.077 (5) | |
| H5 | 0.2562 | 0.0355 | −0.4563 | 0.092* | |
| C2 | 0.0636 (12) | −0.0651 (8) | −0.2658 (11) | 0.059 (4) | |
| H2 | 0.0165 | −0.092 | −0.2172 | 0.071* | |
| C9 | 0.1305 (11) | 0.3096 (7) | −0.2378 (11) | 0.051 (4) | |
| H9A | 0.1791 | 0.3553 | −0.2448 | 0.061* | |
| H9B | 0.0681 | 0.3068 | −0.2974 | 0.061* | |
| C15 | −0.4443 (11) | 0.1161 (8) | −0.0171 (10) | 0.054 (3) | |
| H15 | −0.5152 | 0.0844 | −0.0121 | 0.064* | |
| C21 | −0.3905 (14) | 0.0079 (8) | −0.2850 (14) | 0.085 (6) | |
| H21A | −0.4761 | 0.018 | −0.3146 | 0.128* | |
| H21B | −0.3963 | −0.0052 | −0.2114 | 0.128* | |
| H21C | −0.3526 | −0.0324 | −0.3228 | 0.128* | |
| C22 | −0.3729 (13) | 0.1390 (8) | −0.3350 (13) | 0.072 (5) | |
| H22A | −0.4613 | 0.1276 | −0.3561 | 0.108* | |
| H22B | −0.3278 | 0.1568 | −0.3953 | 0.108* | |
| H22C | −0.372 | 0.1765 | −0.2808 | 0.108* | |
| C13 | −0.3563 (11) | 0.2387 (8) | −0.0343 (9) | 0.049 (3) | |
| H13 | −0.369 | 0.2896 | −0.0408 | 0.058* | |
| O4 | 0.1691 (7) | 0.1684 (4) | −0.0189 (6) | 0.0365 (18) | |
| O3 | 0.1560 (7) | 0.0659 (4) | 0.0804 (6) | 0.0378 (18) | |
| C18 | 0.1911 (9) | 0.1297 (7) | 0.0620 (9) | 0.035 (3) | |
| C14 | −0.4637 (12) | 0.1902 (9) | −0.0278 (10) | 0.061 (4) | |
| H14 | −0.5479 | 0.2091 | −0.0308 | 0.074* | |
| C3 | 0.0837 (15) | −0.0952 (10) | −0.3644 (15) | 0.083 (6) | |
| H3 | 0.0483 | −0.1412 | −0.3821 | 0.1* | |
| C4 | 0.157 (2) | −0.0572 (12) | −0.4381 (14) | 0.093 (6) | |
| H4 | 0.1702 | −0.0767 | −0.5052 | 0.112* | |
| C7 | 0.2531 (12) | 0.1124 (8) | −0.2753 (11) | 0.060 (4) | |
| H7A | 0.3033 | 0.1046 | −0.2095 | 0.071* | |
| H7B | 0.3129 | 0.1279 | −0.3288 | 0.071* | |
| C19 | 0.2689 (12) | 0.1683 (7) | 0.1523 (10) | 0.053 (3) | |
| H19A | 0.2146 | 0.1748 | 0.212 | 0.079* | |
| H19B | 0.298 | 0.2158 | 0.1283 | 0.079* | |
| H19C | 0.3428 | 0.1384 | 0.173 | 0.079* |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Cd | 0.0419 (7) | 0.0521 (8) | 0.0523 (10) | −0.0009 (6) | −0.0042 (6) | 0.0037 (7) |
| Ni | 0.0200 (6) | 0.0433 (8) | 0.0269 (8) | −0.0003 (6) | −0.0022 (5) | 0.0011 (6) |
| O5 | 0.034 (4) | 0.050 (5) | 0.037 (5) | −0.005 (4) | −0.010 (3) | −0.002 (4) |
| O2 | 0.022 (4) | 0.047 (5) | 0.042 (5) | 0.001 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.001 (4) |
| O1 | 0.033 (4) | 0.044 (5) | 0.038 (5) | 0.000 (3) | 0.002 (3) | −0.005 (4) |
| N2 | 0.039 (5) | 0.046 (6) | 0.029 (6) | −0.002 (4) | −0.003 (4) | 0.002 (4) |
| N1 | 0.036 (5) | 0.060 (7) | 0.037 (7) | −0.004 (5) | 0.003 (4) | 0.010 (5) |
| C12 | 0.030 (6) | 0.057 (8) | 0.036 (8) | 0.010 (6) | 0.003 (5) | −0.002 (6) |
| C11 | 0.036 (6) | 0.043 (7) | 0.044 (8) | 0.013 (5) | −0.007 (5) | 0.001 (6) |
| C1 | 0.025 (5) | 0.052 (7) | 0.044 (8) | 0.014 (6) | 0.001 (5) | −0.009 (6) |
| C17 | 0.035 (6) | 0.050 (7) | 0.020 (6) | 0.001 (5) | −0.003 (4) | −0.006 (5) |
| N3 | 0.037 (5) | 0.053 (6) | 0.043 (7) | −0.011 (5) | −0.015 (4) | 0.011 (5) |
| C16 | 0.028 (6) | 0.057 (8) | 0.048 (8) | −0.013 (5) | 0.005 (5) | −0.008 (6) |
| C8 | 0.030 (7) | 0.085 (10) | 0.048 (9) | −0.004 (7) | 0.002 (6) | 0.012 (7) |
| C6 | 0.037 (7) | 0.077 (10) | 0.043 (9) | 0.016 (7) | −0.003 (6) | −0.011 (7) |
| C20 | 0.033 (6) | 0.052 (8) | 0.040 (8) | 0.014 (6) | −0.023 (5) | −0.007 (6) |
| C10 | 0.052 (8) | 0.041 (7) | 0.046 (9) | −0.007 (6) | −0.003 (6) | 0.004 (6) |
| C5 | 0.080 (11) | 0.111 (15) | 0.042 (10) | 0.042 (10) | 0.025 (8) | −0.008 (9) |
| C2 | 0.046 (7) | 0.070 (10) | 0.061 (10) | 0.016 (7) | 0.014 (6) | −0.013 (8) |
| C9 | 0.041 (7) | 0.049 (8) | 0.061 (9) | −0.023 (6) | −0.017 (6) | 0.029 (7) |
| C15 | 0.030 (6) | 0.082 (10) | 0.050 (9) | −0.011 (7) | 0.003 (6) | −0.001 (7) |
| C21 | 0.074 (10) | 0.069 (10) | 0.110 (15) | −0.031 (8) | −0.045 (10) | 0.018 (9) |
| C22 | 0.046 (8) | 0.065 (10) | 0.103 (13) | −0.009 (7) | −0.028 (8) | 0.036 (9) |
| C13 | 0.039 (7) | 0.070 (9) | 0.037 (8) | 0.019 (6) | −0.001 (5) | 0.005 (6) |
| O4 | 0.033 (4) | 0.049 (5) | 0.028 (5) | −0.005 (3) | −0.010 (3) | 0.007 (4) |
| O3 | 0.039 (4) | 0.041 (5) | 0.033 (5) | −0.001 (4) | −0.007 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
| C18 | 0.020 (5) | 0.054 (8) | 0.031 (8) | 0.009 (5) | −0.006 (4) | −0.010 (6) |
| C14 | 0.028 (7) | 0.113 (14) | 0.043 (9) | 0.017 (8) | −0.003 (5) | 0.000 (8) |
| C3 | 0.055 (10) | 0.109 (14) | 0.084 (14) | 0.037 (9) | −0.017 (9) | −0.055 (11) |
| C4 | 0.111 (15) | 0.121 (17) | 0.048 (12) | 0.057 (13) | −0.005 (10) | −0.040 (11) |
| C7 | 0.030 (7) | 0.092 (11) | 0.058 (10) | 0.012 (7) | 0.016 (6) | 0.013 (8) |
| C19 | 0.053 (8) | 0.058 (8) | 0.044 (9) | −0.004 (6) | −0.018 (6) | 0.004 (6) |
| Cd—Ni | 3.1482 (15) | C8—H8A | 0.97 |
| Cd—O1 | 2.157 (7) | C8—H8B | 0.97 |
| Cd—O2 | 2.151 (7) | C6—C5 | 1.370 (19) |
| Cd—O3 | 2.212 (7) | C6—C7 | 1.514 (19) |
| Ni—N1 | 2.094 (9) | C20—H20 | 0.93 |
| Ni—N2 | 2.101 (9) | C10—C9 | 1.500 (17) |
| Ni—O1 | 2.031 (8) | C10—H10A | 0.97 |
| Ni—O2 | 2.060 (7) | C10—H10B | 0.97 |
| Ni—O4 | 2.045 (7) | C5—C4 | 1.36 (2) |
| Ni—O5 | 2.180 (7) | C5—H5 | 0.93 |
| Cd—O2i | 2.151 (7) | C2—C3 | 1.38 (2) |
| Cd—O1i | 2.157 (7) | C2—H2 | 0.93 |
| Cd—O3i | 2.212 (7) | C9—H9A | 0.97 |
| Cd—Nii | 3.1482 (15) | C9—H9B | 0.97 |
| O5—C20 | 1.217 (13) | C15—C14 | 1.358 (19) |
| O2—C17 | 1.323 (12) | C15—H15 | 0.93 |
| O1—C1 | 1.328 (13) | C21—H21A | 0.96 |
| N2—C10 | 1.486 (14) | C21—H21B | 0.96 |
| N2—C11 | 1.493 (14) | C21—H21C | 0.96 |
| N2—H2N | 0.91 | C22—H22A | 0.96 |
| N1—C8 | 1.465 (15) | C22—H22B | 0.96 |
| N1—C7 | 1.474 (15) | C22—H22C | 0.96 |
| N1—H1N | 0.91 | C13—C14 | 1.415 (18) |
| C12—C13 | 1.389 (15) | C13—H13 | 0.93 |
| C12—C17 | 1.400 (16) | O4—C18 | 1.248 (13) |
| C12—C11 | 1.514 (16) | O3—C18 | 1.231 (13) |
| C11—H11A | 0.97 | C18—C19 | 1.532 (15) |
| C11—H11B | 0.97 | C14—H14 | 0.93 |
| C1—C2 | 1.384 (17) | C3—C4 | 1.40 (3) |
| C1—C6 | 1.405 (17) | C3—H3 | 0.93 |
| C17—C16 | 1.392 (14) | C4—H4 | 0.93 |
| N3—C20 | 1.319 (13) | C7—H7A | 0.97 |
| N3—C22 | 1.435 (15) | C7—H7B | 0.97 |
| N3—C21 | 1.452 (15) | C19—H19A | 0.96 |
| C16—C15 | 1.379 (16) | C19—H19B | 0.96 |
| C16—H16 | 0.93 | C19—H19C | 0.96 |
| C8—C9 | 1.534 (17) | ||
| O1—Cd—O2 | 78.4 (3) | C16—C17—C12 | 117.2 (10) |
| O1—Cd—O2i | 101.6 (3) | C20—N3—C22 | 120.5 (10) |
| O1—Cd—O3 | 84.8 (3) | C20—N3—C21 | 122.6 (11) |
| O2—Cd—O3 | 83.9 (3) | C22—N3—C21 | 116.6 (10) |
| O1—Ni—O2 | 83.5 (3) | C15—C16—C17 | 122.1 (12) |
| O1—Ni—O4 | 93.8 (3) | C15—C16—H16 | 118.9 |
| O1—Ni—N1 | 92.1 (3) | C17—C16—H16 | 118.9 |
| O1—Ni—O5 | 92.8 (3) | N1—C8—C9 | 113.2 (9) |
| O2—Ni—N2 | 92.0 (3) | N1—C8—H8A | 108.9 |
| O2—Ni—O5 | 89.6 (3) | C9—C8—H8A | 108.9 |
| O4—Ni—O2 | 89.8 (3) | N1—C8—H8B | 108.9 |
| O4—Ni—N1 | 93.8 (3) | C9—C8—H8B | 108.9 |
| O4—Ni—N2 | 90.0 (3) | H8A—C8—H8B | 107.8 |
| N1—Ni—N2 | 92.2 (4) | C5—C6—C1 | 119.9 (14) |
| N1—Ni—O5 | 87.3 (3) | C5—C6—C7 | 122.7 (14) |
| N2—Ni—O5 | 83.3 (3) | C1—C6—C7 | 117.4 (11) |
| Ni—O1—Cd | 97.4 (3) | O5—C20—N3 | 124.8 (11) |
| Ni—O2—Cd | 96.8 (3) | O5—C20—H20 | 117.6 |
| O2—Cd—O2i | 180.0 (4) | N3—C20—H20 | 117.6 |
| O1i—Cd—O2 | 101.6 (3) | N2—C10—C9 | 112.6 (9) |
| O2i—Cd—O1i | 78.4 (3) | N2—C10—H10A | 109.1 |
| O1i—Cd—O1 | 180.0 (5) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.1 |
| O2—Cd—O3i | 96.1 (3) | N2—C10—H10B | 109.1 |
| O2i—Cd—O3i | 83.9 (3) | C9—C10—H10B | 109.1 |
| O1i—Cd—O3i | 84.8 (3) | H10A—C10—H10B | 107.8 |
| O1—Cd—O3i | 95.2 (3) | C4—C5—C6 | 123.2 (17) |
| O2i—Cd—O3 | 96.1 (3) | C4—C5—H5 | 118.4 |
| O1i—Cd—O3 | 95.2 (3) | C6—C5—H5 | 118.4 |
| O3i—Cd—O3 | 180.0 (6) | C3—C2—C1 | 121.7 (15) |
| O2—Cd—Ni | 40.53 (19) | C3—C2—H2 | 119.2 |
| O2i—Cd—Ni | 139.47 (19) | C1—C2—H2 | 119.2 |
| O1i—Cd—Ni | 140.2 (2) | C10—C9—C8 | 114.1 (10) |
| O1—Cd—Ni | 39.8 (2) | C10—C9—H9A | 108.7 |
| O3i—Cd—Ni | 106.67 (19) | C8—C9—H9A | 108.7 |
| O3—Cd—Ni | 73.33 (19) | C10—C9—H9B | 108.7 |
| O2—Cd—Nii | 139.47 (19) | C8—C9—H9B | 108.7 |
| O2i—Cd—Nii | 40.53 (19) | H9A—C9—H9B | 107.6 |
| O1i—Cd—Nii | 39.8 (2) | C14—C15—C16 | 120.1 (12) |
| O1—Cd—Nii | 140.2 (2) | C14—C15—H15 | 120 |
| O3i—Cd—Nii | 73.33 (19) | C16—C15—H15 | 120 |
| O3—Cd—Nii | 106.67 (19) | N3—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
| Ni—Cd—Nii | 180 | N3—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
| O2—Ni—N1 | 174.5 (4) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
| O1—Ni—N2 | 174.1 (3) | N3—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
| O4—Ni—O5 | 173.3 (3) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
| O1—Ni—Cd | 42.8 (2) | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
| O4—Ni—Cd | 82.2 (2) | N3—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
| O2—Ni—Cd | 42.7 (2) | N3—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
| N1—Ni—Cd | 133.7 (3) | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
| N2—Ni—Cd | 133.6 (3) | N3—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
| O5—Ni—Cd | 101.8 (2) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
| C20—O5—Ni | 118.9 (7) | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
| C17—O2—Ni | 119.9 (7) | C12—C13—C14 | 118.8 (13) |
| C17—O2—Cd | 136.0 (7) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.6 |
| C1—O1—Ni | 120.7 (7) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.6 |
| C1—O1—Cd | 135.3 (7) | C18—O4—Ni | 125.0 (7) |
| C10—N2—C11 | 110.4 (9) | C18—O3—Cd | 129.0 (7) |
| C10—N2—Ni | 115.6 (7) | O3—C18—O4 | 129.0 (10) |
| C11—N2—Ni | 110.1 (7) | O3—C18—C19 | 115.7 (10) |
| C10—N2—H2N | 106.7 | O4—C18—C19 | 115.2 (10) |
| C11—N2—H2N | 106.7 | C15—C14—C13 | 120.2 (11) |
| Ni—N2—H2N | 106.7 | C15—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
| C8—N1—C7 | 111.3 (9) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
| C8—N1—Ni | 114.6 (7) | C2—C3—C4 | 120.6 (17) |
| C7—N1—Ni | 109.8 (7) | C2—C3—H3 | 119.7 |
| C8—N1—H1N | 106.9 | C4—C3—H3 | 119.7 |
| C7—N1—H1N | 106.9 | C5—C4—C3 | 117.3 (15) |
| Ni—N1—H1N | 106.9 | C5—C4—H4 | 121.3 |
| C13—C12—C17 | 121.3 (11) | C3—C4—H4 | 121.3 |
| C13—C12—C11 | 119.2 (11) | N1—C7—C6 | 114.1 (10) |
| C17—C12—C11 | 119.5 (9) | N1—C7—H7A | 108.7 |
| N2—C11—C12 | 112.1 (9) | C6—C7—H7A | 108.7 |
| N2—C11—H11A | 109.2 | N1—C7—H7B | 108.7 |
| C12—C11—H11A | 109.2 | C6—C7—H7B | 108.7 |
| N2—C11—H11B | 109.2 | H7A—C7—H7B | 107.6 |
| C12—C11—H11B | 109.2 | C18—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
| H11A—C11—H11B | 107.9 | C18—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
| O1—C1—C2 | 122.5 (11) | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
| O1—C1—C6 | 120.4 (11) | C18—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
| C2—C1—C6 | 117.1 (12) | H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
| O2—C17—C16 | 123.1 (10) | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
| O2—C17—C12 | 119.7 (10) | ||
| O2—Cd—Ni—O1 | −157.4 (4) | N1—Ni—N2—C10 | −41.5 (8) |
| O2i—Cd—Ni—O1 | 22.6 (4) | O5—Ni—N2—C10 | −128.5 (8) |
| O1i—Cd—Ni—O1 | 180 | Cd—Ni—N2—C10 | 131.5 (7) |
| O3i—Cd—Ni—O1 | −77.8 (4) | O4—Ni—N2—C11 | −73.7 (7) |
| O3—Cd—Ni—O1 | 102.2 (4) | O2—Ni—N2—C11 | 16.2 (7) |
| O2—Cd—Ni—O4 | 98.3 (4) | N1—Ni—N2—C11 | −167.5 (7) |
| O2i—Cd—Ni—O4 | −81.7 (4) | O5—Ni—N2—C11 | 105.5 (7) |
| O1i—Cd—Ni—O4 | 75.7 (4) | Cd—Ni—N2—C11 | 5.5 (8) |
| O1—Cd—Ni—O4 | −104.3 (4) | O1—Ni—N1—C8 | −141.8 (7) |
| O3i—Cd—Ni—O4 | 177.9 (3) | O4—Ni—N1—C8 | −47.9 (8) |
| O3—Cd—Ni—O4 | −2.1 (3) | N2—Ni—N1—C8 | 42.3 (8) |
| O2i—Cd—Ni—O2 | 180 | O5—Ni—N1—C8 | 125.5 (8) |
| O1i—Cd—Ni—O2 | −22.6 (4) | Cd—Ni—N1—C8 | −130.7 (7) |
| O1—Cd—Ni—O2 | 157.4 (4) | O1—Ni—N1—C7 | −15.7 (8) |
| O3i—Cd—Ni—O2 | 79.6 (4) | O4—Ni—N1—C7 | 78.2 (8) |
| O3—Cd—Ni—O2 | −100.4 (4) | N2—Ni—N1—C7 | 168.4 (8) |
| O2—Cd—Ni—N1 | −173.9 (5) | O5—Ni—N1—C7 | −108.4 (8) |
| O2i—Cd—Ni—N1 | 6.1 (5) | Cd—Ni—N1—C7 | −4.6 (10) |
| O1i—Cd—Ni—N1 | 163.5 (5) | C10—N2—C11—C12 | 169.7 (9) |
| O1—Cd—Ni—N1 | −16.5 (5) | Ni—N2—C11—C12 | −61.4 (10) |
| O3i—Cd—Ni—N1 | −94.3 (4) | C13—C12—C11—N2 | −115.3 (11) |
| O3—Cd—Ni—N1 | 85.7 (4) | C17—C12—C11—N2 | 66.0 (13) |
| O2—Cd—Ni—N2 | 15.8 (4) | Ni—O1—C1—C2 | −134.8 (10) |
| O2i—Cd—Ni—N2 | −164.2 (4) | Cd—O1—C1—C2 | 9.5 (16) |
| O1i—Cd—Ni—N2 | −6.8 (5) | Ni—O1—C1—C6 | 46.8 (12) |
| O1—Cd—Ni—N2 | 173.2 (5) | Cd—O1—C1—C6 | −168.9 (8) |
| O3i—Cd—Ni—N2 | 95.4 (4) | Ni—O2—C17—C16 | 135.0 (9) |
| O3—Cd—Ni—N2 | −84.6 (4) | Cd—O2—C17—C16 | −7.2 (16) |
| O2—Cd—Ni—O5 | −76.2 (4) | Ni—O2—C17—C12 | −47.0 (12) |
| O2i—Cd—Ni—O5 | 103.8 (4) | Cd—O2—C17—C12 | 170.7 (8) |
| O1i—Cd—Ni—O5 | −98.8 (4) | C13—C12—C17—O2 | 177.2 (10) |
| O1—Cd—Ni—O5 | 81.2 (4) | C11—C12—C17—O2 | −4.2 (16) |
| O3i—Cd—Ni—O5 | 3.4 (3) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | −4.8 (16) |
| O3—Cd—Ni—O5 | −176.6 (3) | C11—C12—C17—C16 | 173.9 (10) |
| O1—Ni—O5—C20 | 42.4 (9) | O2—C17—C16—C15 | −177.1 (11) |
| O2—Ni—O5—C20 | −41.0 (8) | C12—C17—C16—C15 | 4.9 (17) |
| N1—Ni—O5—C20 | 134.4 (9) | C7—N1—C8—C9 | 174.4 (10) |
| N2—Ni—O5—C20 | −133.1 (9) | Ni—N1—C8—C9 | −60.2 (11) |
| Cd—Ni—O5—C20 | 0.2 (9) | O1—C1—C6—C5 | −175.0 (11) |
| O1—Ni—O2—C17 | −139.4 (8) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | 6.5 (17) |
| O4—Ni—O2—C17 | 126.8 (7) | O1—C1—C6—C7 | 3.1 (16) |
| N2—Ni—O2—C17 | 36.8 (8) | C2—C1—C6—C7 | −175.3 (11) |
| O5—Ni—O2—C17 | −46.5 (7) | Ni—O5—C20—N3 | 150.1 (10) |
| Cd—Ni—O2—C17 | −154.6 (9) | C22—N3—C20—O5 | −3(2) |
| O1—Ni—O2—Cd | 15.2 (3) | C21—N3—C20—O5 | −176.7 (13) |
| O4—Ni—O2—Cd | −78.6 (3) | C11—N2—C10—C9 | −175.7 (9) |
| N2—Ni—O2—Cd | −168.6 (3) | Ni—N2—C10—C9 | 58.4 (11) |
| O5—Ni—O2—Cd | 108.1 (3) | C1—C6—C5—C4 | −4(2) |
| O1i—Cd—O2—C17 | −46.8 (10) | C7—C6—C5—C4 | 177.6 (14) |
| O1—Cd—O2—C17 | 133.2 (10) | O1—C1—C2—C3 | 176.3 (11) |
| O3i—Cd—O2—C17 | 39.1 (10) | C6—C1—C2—C3 | −5.3 (18) |
| O3—Cd—O2—C17 | −140.9 (10) | N2—C10—C9—C8 | −69.7 (13) |
| Ni—Cd—O2—C17 | 147.7 (11) | N1—C8—C9—C10 | 71.7 (13) |
| Nii—Cd—O2—C17 | −32.3 (11) | C17—C16—C15—C14 | −2.2 (19) |
| O1i—Cd—O2—Ni | 165.5 (3) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | 2.1 (17) |
| O1—Cd—O2—Ni | −14.5 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −176.6 (11) |
| O3i—Cd—O2—Ni | −108.7 (3) | O1—Ni—O4—C18 | −44.8 (8) |
| O3—Cd—O2—Ni | 71.3 (3) | O2—Ni—O4—C18 | 38.6 (8) |
| Nii—Cd—O2—Ni | 180 | N1—Ni—O4—C18 | −137.2 (9) |
| O4—Ni—O1—C1 | −130.3 (8) | N2—Ni—O4—C18 | 130.6 (9) |
| O2—Ni—O1—C1 | 140.3 (8) | Cd—Ni—O4—C18 | −3.5 (8) |
| N1—Ni—O1—C1 | −36.3 (8) | O2—Cd—O3—C18 | −30.5 (9) |
| O5—Ni—O1—C1 | 51.1 (8) | O2i—Cd—O3—C18 | 149.5 (9) |
| Cd—Ni—O1—C1 | 155.5 (9) | O1i—Cd—O3—C18 | −131.6 (9) |
| O4—Ni—O1—Cd | 74.2 (3) | O1—Cd—O3—C18 | 48.4 (9) |
| O2—Ni—O1—Cd | −15.2 (3) | Ni—Cd—O3—C18 | 9.5 (8) |
| N1—Ni—O1—Cd | 168.1 (3) | Nii—Cd—O3—C18 | −170.5 (8) |
| O5—Ni—O1—Cd | −104.4 (3) | Cd—O3—C18—O4 | −17.1 (17) |
| O2—Cd—O1—C1 | −134.8 (9) | Cd—O3—C18—C19 | 160.6 (7) |
| O2i—Cd—O1—C1 | 45.2 (9) | Ni—O4—C18—O3 | 12.9 (16) |
| O3i—Cd—O1—C1 | −39.7 (9) | Ni—O4—C18—C19 | −164.9 (7) |
| O3—Cd—O1—C1 | 140.3 (9) | C16—C15—C14—C13 | −1(2) |
| Ni—Cd—O1—C1 | −149.6 (10) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.8 (18) |
| Nii—Cd—O1—C1 | 30.4 (10) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | 2(2) |
| O2—Cd—O1—Ni | 14.8 (3) | C6—C5—C4—C3 | 1(2) |
| O2i—Cd—O1—Ni | −165.2 (3) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1(2) |
| O3i—Cd—O1—Ni | 109.9 (3) | C8—N1—C7—C6 | −170.3 (11) |
| O3—Cd—O1—Ni | −70.1 (3) | Ni—N1—C7—C6 | 61.8 (12) |
| Nii—Cd—O1—Ni | 180 | C5—C6—C7—N1 | 113.1 (14) |
| O4—Ni—N2—C10 | 52.3 (8) | C1—C6—C7—N1 | −64.9 (15) |
| O2—Ni—N2—C10 | 142.1 (8) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z. |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C2—H2···O3ii | 0.93 | 2.56 | 3.308 (16) | 138 |
| C20—H20···O3ii | 0.93 | 2.59 | 3.409 (14) | 147 |
| Symmetry codes: (ii) −x, −y, −z. |
| Cd—O1 | 2.157 (7) | Ni—O1 | 2.031 (8) |
| Cd—O2 | 2.151 (7) | Ni—O2 | 2.060 (7) |
| Cd—O3 | 2.212 (7) | Ni—O4 | 2.045 (7) |
| Ni—N1 | 2.094 (9) | Ni—O5 | 2.180 (7) |
| Ni—N2 | 2.101 (9) |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C2—H2···O3i | 0.93 | 2.56 | 3.308 (16) | 138 |
| C20—H20···O3i | 0.93 | 2.59 | 3.409 (14) | 147 |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z. |
We are grateful to Hacettepe University Scientific Research Unit (grant No. 04 A602004) for financial support.
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Recently, ONNO phenol amines have been reported by the reduction of ONNO type Schiff bases (Aneetha et al., 1999, Reglinski et al., 2006). Bis-N,N'(2-salicylidene)-1,3-propanediamine is a ligand which tends to give polynuclear complexes. Reduction of this Schiff base results in the formation of bis-N,N'(2-hydroxybenzyl)-1, 3-propanediamine. The ONNO type ligand stereochemistry around metal ions and the structure of the O-atom bridges influence the magnetic exchange interactions (Barandika et al., 1999; Fukuhara et al., 1990).
This study deals with the investigation of the production of hetero-trinuclear complexes with the use of bis-N,N'(2-hydroxybenzyl)-1,3-propanediamine and it was observed that Ni(II)—Cd(II)—Ni(II) type complexes were formed. The crystal structure of the title compound (I), contains a linear Ni—Cd—Ni trinuclear complex with a central CdII ion located on an inversion centre and terminal NiII ions related by this inversion centre (Fig. 1). The CdII ion has a distorted octahedral coordination environment, formed by four O atoms from two SALPD2- ligands in the equatorial plane and two O atoms from two acetate ligands at the axial positions. The coordination bond lengths and angles around the CdII ion range between 2.151 (7) - 2.212 (7)Å and 78.4 (3) - 101.6 (3)°, respectively.
The terminal NiII ions have slightly distorted octahedral coordination environments formed by two O atoms and two N atoms from SALPD2- ligands in the equatorial plane and two O atoms from acetate ligand and dimethylformamide ligand at the axial positions. In the Ni coordination sphere bond lengths and angles range between 2.031 (8) - 2.180 (7)Å and 83.3 (3) - 93.8 (3)°, respectively.
The overall result is three edge-shared octahedral in which the closest Ni···Cd distance is 3.1482 (15) Å. The crystal structure is stabilized by weak C—H···O hydrogen bonds.
The coordination geometry of the metal ions is very similar to those found for the corresponding complexes reported previously (Tatar & Ergün, 2007; Tatar & Atakol et al., 2007; Tatar & Atakol 2002; Atakol et al., 1999;Ülkü et al., 1999;Ülkü et al., 2001).