
Acta Cryst. (2008). E64, o689 [ doi:10.1107/S1600536808006156 ]
The title compound, C20H14N6O2, contains four rings. The dihedral angle between the pyridine ring and the pyrazole ring is 1.9 (1)°, i.e. almost coplanar, which gives rise to a conjugated structure. The dihedral angle between the nitro-substituted phenyl ring and the pyridine ring is 76.3 (1)° and that between the pyrazole ring and the non-substituted phenyl ring is 40.5 (1)°. In the crystal structure, symmetry-related molecules are linked by N-H
O and C-H
N hydrogen bonds.
The title compound was prepared by the following procedure: To 1 ml of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([bmim][BF4]) were added 4-nitrobenzaldehyde (1 mmol), malononitrile (1 mmol) and 5-amino-3-methyl-1-phenylpyrazole (1 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 80°C for 10 hrs. The yellow solid product that was obtained was collected by suction and rinsed with water and ethanol (yield 93%). Single crystals of the title compound were obtained by slow evaporation from ethanol.
H-atoms were included in calculated positions and treated as riding atoms: N—H = 0.86 Å and C—H = 0.93 - 0.96 Å with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(CH3) and 1.2Ueq(NH2,CH).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
| Fig. 1. Molecular structure of the title compound, with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. |
| C20H14N6O2 | F000 = 1536 |
| Mr = 370.37 | Dx = 1.359 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 2825 reflections |
| a = 16.470 (11) Å | θ = 2.5–21.6º |
| b = 9.742 (7) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
| c = 23.46 (2) Å | T = 294 (2) K |
| β = 105.857 (8)º | Block, yellow |
| V = 3621 (5) Å3 | 0.39 × 0.25 × 0.15 mm |
| Z = 8 |
| Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3374 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2287 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Monochromator: graphite | Rint = 0.027 |
| T = 294(2) K | θmax = 25.5º |
| φ and ω scans | θmin = 2.5º |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −19→19 |
| Tmin = 0.945, Tmax = 0.986 | k = −11→11 |
| 13443 measured reflections | l = −28→28 |
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.122 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0546P)2 + 1.3917P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.02 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 3374 reflections | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
| 254 parameters | Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction correction: none |
| C20H14N6O2 | V = 3621 (5) Å3 |
| Mr = 370.37 | Z = 8 |
| Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα |
| a = 16.470 (11) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
| b = 9.742 (7) Å | T = 294 (2) K |
| c = 23.46 (2) Å | 0.39 × 0.25 × 0.15 mm |
| β = 105.857 (8)º |
| Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3374 independent reflections |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2287 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Tmin = 0.945, Tmax = 0.986 | Rint = 0.027 |
| 13443 measured reflections |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | 254 parameters |
| wR(F2) = 0.122 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
| 3374 reflections | Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| C1 | 0.14291 (11) | 0.3249 (2) | 0.22385 (8) | 0.0539 (5) | |
| C2 | 0.13161 (11) | 0.17956 (19) | 0.22657 (8) | 0.0508 (4) | |
| C3 | 0.12907 (11) | 0.06720 (19) | 0.18900 (8) | 0.0514 (5) | |
| C4 | 0.11731 (12) | −0.0608 (2) | 0.21136 (8) | 0.0579 (5) | |
| C5 | 0.10829 (12) | −0.0751 (2) | 0.27046 (8) | 0.0586 (5) | |
| C6 | 0.11882 (11) | 0.1536 (2) | 0.28254 (8) | 0.0515 (5) | |
| C7 | 0.16473 (14) | 0.4076 (2) | 0.17675 (9) | 0.0675 (6) | |
| H7A | 0.1171 | 0.4109 | 0.1424 | 0.101* | |
| H7B | 0.2117 | 0.3663 | 0.1665 | 0.101* | |
| H7C | 0.1795 | 0.4992 | 0.1910 | 0.101* | |
| C8 | 0.11094 (16) | −0.1792 (2) | 0.17454 (10) | 0.0771 (7) | |
| C9 | 0.13676 (11) | 0.08314 (19) | 0.12762 (8) | 0.0516 (5) | |
| C10 | 0.06928 (13) | 0.1307 (3) | 0.08327 (9) | 0.0750 (7) | |
| H10 | 0.0187 | 0.1510 | 0.0919 | 0.090* | |
| C11 | 0.07559 (14) | 0.1485 (2) | 0.02644 (9) | 0.0749 (7) | |
| H11 | 0.0300 | 0.1808 | −0.0034 | 0.090* | |
| C12 | 0.15017 (13) | 0.11769 (19) | 0.01483 (8) | 0.0573 (5) | |
| C13 | 0.21832 (13) | 0.0685 (2) | 0.05755 (9) | 0.0656 (6) | |
| H13 | 0.2684 | 0.0471 | 0.0484 | 0.079* | |
| C14 | 0.21111 (12) | 0.0516 (2) | 0.11416 (8) | 0.0617 (5) | |
| H14 | 0.2568 | 0.0184 | 0.1437 | 0.074* | |
| C15 | 0.11107 (11) | 0.3128 (2) | 0.36614 (8) | 0.0539 (5) | |
| C16 | 0.14851 (12) | 0.2328 (2) | 0.41484 (9) | 0.0610 (5) | |
| H16 | 0.1792 | 0.1550 | 0.4107 | 0.073* | |
| C17 | 0.13988 (13) | 0.2697 (2) | 0.47001 (9) | 0.0674 (6) | |
| H17 | 0.1640 | 0.2155 | 0.5029 | 0.081* | |
| C18 | 0.09585 (14) | 0.3862 (3) | 0.47639 (10) | 0.0732 (7) | |
| H18 | 0.0910 | 0.4111 | 0.5136 | 0.088* | |
| C19 | 0.05918 (14) | 0.4654 (2) | 0.42781 (11) | 0.0722 (6) | |
| H19 | 0.0294 | 0.5440 | 0.4322 | 0.087* | |
| C20 | 0.06610 (12) | 0.4293 (2) | 0.37226 (10) | 0.0636 (5) | |
| H20 | 0.0408 | 0.4828 | 0.3394 | 0.076* | |
| N1 | 0.12015 (10) | 0.27857 (17) | 0.30914 (7) | 0.0569 (4) | |
| N2 | 0.13518 (10) | 0.38354 (17) | 0.27275 (7) | 0.0592 (4) | |
| N3 | 0.10738 (10) | 0.03211 (17) | 0.30563 (6) | 0.0575 (4) | |
| N4 | 0.1045 (2) | −0.2721 (2) | 0.14393 (10) | 0.1197 (9) | |
| N5 | 0.10113 (12) | −0.20117 (18) | 0.29226 (8) | 0.0784 (6) | |
| H5A | 0.0962 | −0.2102 | 0.3276 | 0.094* | |
| H5B | 0.1015 | −0.2726 | 0.2708 | 0.094* | |
| N6 | 0.15858 (14) | 0.14160 (19) | −0.04520 (8) | 0.0750 (5) | |
| O1 | 0.22406 (12) | 0.1080 (2) | −0.05634 (7) | 0.0962 (6) | |
| O2 | 0.09960 (14) | 0.1956 (2) | −0.08097 (7) | 0.1125 (7) |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| C1 | 0.0489 (10) | 0.0631 (12) | 0.0496 (11) | 0.0009 (9) | 0.0132 (8) | 0.0005 (9) |
| C2 | 0.0476 (10) | 0.0611 (12) | 0.0439 (10) | 0.0024 (8) | 0.0128 (8) | −0.0009 (9) |
| C3 | 0.0479 (10) | 0.0626 (12) | 0.0425 (10) | 0.0093 (9) | 0.0102 (8) | 0.0001 (9) |
| C4 | 0.0672 (13) | 0.0611 (12) | 0.0430 (10) | 0.0062 (9) | 0.0111 (9) | −0.0021 (9) |
| C5 | 0.0655 (12) | 0.0633 (13) | 0.0455 (11) | −0.0049 (10) | 0.0128 (9) | −0.0017 (9) |
| C6 | 0.0499 (11) | 0.0610 (12) | 0.0439 (10) | −0.0028 (9) | 0.0135 (8) | −0.0063 (9) |
| C7 | 0.0721 (13) | 0.0687 (13) | 0.0632 (13) | −0.0008 (11) | 0.0210 (10) | 0.0070 (11) |
| C8 | 0.1150 (19) | 0.0602 (14) | 0.0533 (13) | 0.0113 (13) | 0.0184 (12) | 0.0015 (11) |
| C9 | 0.0545 (11) | 0.0572 (11) | 0.0428 (10) | 0.0114 (9) | 0.0128 (8) | −0.0004 (8) |
| C10 | 0.0606 (13) | 0.1155 (19) | 0.0501 (11) | 0.0348 (12) | 0.0173 (10) | 0.0073 (12) |
| C11 | 0.0726 (14) | 0.1049 (18) | 0.0449 (11) | 0.0368 (13) | 0.0120 (10) | 0.0089 (11) |
| C12 | 0.0760 (13) | 0.0552 (11) | 0.0441 (10) | 0.0137 (10) | 0.0221 (9) | −0.0006 (9) |
| C13 | 0.0623 (12) | 0.0805 (14) | 0.0601 (13) | 0.0194 (11) | 0.0267 (10) | 0.0038 (10) |
| C14 | 0.0560 (12) | 0.0791 (14) | 0.0490 (11) | 0.0208 (10) | 0.0130 (9) | 0.0070 (10) |
| C15 | 0.0470 (10) | 0.0664 (12) | 0.0498 (11) | −0.0113 (9) | 0.0157 (8) | −0.0135 (9) |
| C16 | 0.0535 (11) | 0.0732 (13) | 0.0557 (12) | −0.0040 (10) | 0.0141 (9) | −0.0105 (10) |
| C17 | 0.0603 (12) | 0.0911 (16) | 0.0513 (11) | −0.0140 (11) | 0.0161 (9) | −0.0092 (11) |
| C18 | 0.0684 (14) | 0.0973 (18) | 0.0617 (14) | −0.0247 (13) | 0.0310 (11) | −0.0278 (13) |
| C19 | 0.0646 (13) | 0.0787 (15) | 0.0832 (17) | −0.0096 (11) | 0.0370 (12) | −0.0239 (13) |
| C20 | 0.0565 (12) | 0.0698 (13) | 0.0672 (13) | −0.0063 (10) | 0.0216 (10) | −0.0086 (11) |
| N1 | 0.0641 (10) | 0.0628 (10) | 0.0464 (9) | −0.0078 (8) | 0.0193 (7) | −0.0086 (8) |
| N2 | 0.0627 (10) | 0.0615 (10) | 0.0540 (10) | −0.0048 (8) | 0.0171 (8) | −0.0040 (8) |
| N3 | 0.0638 (10) | 0.0638 (11) | 0.0449 (9) | −0.0083 (8) | 0.0151 (7) | −0.0043 (8) |
| N4 | 0.206 (3) | 0.0672 (14) | 0.0819 (15) | 0.0173 (16) | 0.0322 (16) | −0.0113 (13) |
| N5 | 0.1225 (16) | 0.0619 (11) | 0.0510 (10) | −0.0128 (10) | 0.0238 (10) | −0.0003 (8) |
| N6 | 0.1076 (16) | 0.0713 (12) | 0.0516 (10) | 0.0168 (11) | 0.0311 (11) | 0.0007 (9) |
| O1 | 0.1160 (14) | 0.1135 (14) | 0.0769 (11) | 0.0135 (11) | 0.0567 (11) | 0.0013 (10) |
| O2 | 0.1504 (18) | 0.1383 (16) | 0.0511 (9) | 0.0640 (14) | 0.0312 (10) | 0.0233 (10) |
| C1—N2 | 1.318 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.371 (3) |
| C1—C2 | 1.431 (3) | C12—N6 | 1.471 (3) |
| C1—C7 | 1.489 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.375 (3) |
| C2—C3 | 1.399 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
| C2—C6 | 1.408 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
| C3—C4 | 1.386 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.381 (3) |
| C3—C9 | 1.488 (3) | C15—C20 | 1.384 (3) |
| C4—C8 | 1.428 (3) | C15—N1 | 1.425 (2) |
| C4—C5 | 1.441 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.387 (3) |
| C5—N3 | 1.333 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
| C5—N5 | 1.348 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.376 (3) |
| C6—N3 | 1.336 (2) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
| C6—N1 | 1.365 (2) | C18—C19 | 1.372 (3) |
| C7—H7A | 0.9600 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
| C7—H7B | 0.9600 | C19—C20 | 1.384 (3) |
| C7—H7C | 0.9600 | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
| C8—N4 | 1.142 (3) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
| C9—C10 | 1.378 (3) | N1—N2 | 1.397 (2) |
| C9—C14 | 1.380 (3) | N5—H5A | 0.8600 |
| C10—C11 | 1.376 (3) | N5—H5B | 0.8600 |
| C10—H10 | 0.9300 | N6—O2 | 1.216 (2) |
| C11—C12 | 1.362 (3) | N6—O1 | 1.222 (2) |
| C11—H11 | 0.9300 | ||
| N2—C1—C2 | 110.21 (17) | C13—C12—N6 | 118.86 (19) |
| N2—C1—C7 | 120.72 (18) | C12—C13—C14 | 118.58 (18) |
| C2—C1—C7 | 129.00 (18) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.7 |
| C3—C2—C6 | 117.42 (18) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.7 |
| C3—C2—C1 | 136.70 (18) | C13—C14—C9 | 120.68 (17) |
| C6—C2—C1 | 105.87 (16) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 116.66 (17) | C9—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
| C4—C3—C9 | 121.18 (17) | C16—C15—C20 | 120.50 (19) |
| C2—C3—C9 | 122.16 (17) | C16—C15—N1 | 120.44 (18) |
| C3—C4—C8 | 119.51 (18) | C20—C15—N1 | 119.04 (18) |
| C3—C4—C5 | 120.85 (17) | C15—C16—C17 | 119.3 (2) |
| C8—C4—C5 | 119.60 (19) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.4 |
| N3—C5—N5 | 117.52 (18) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.4 |
| N3—C5—C4 | 122.75 (19) | C18—C17—C16 | 120.4 (2) |
| N5—C5—C4 | 119.73 (18) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.8 |
| N3—C6—N1 | 126.23 (17) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.8 |
| N3—C6—C2 | 127.62 (17) | C19—C18—C17 | 119.9 (2) |
| N1—C6—C2 | 106.15 (17) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.0 |
| C1—C7—H7A | 109.5 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.0 |
| C1—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C18—C19—C20 | 120.5 (2) |
| H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.7 |
| C1—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C20—C19—H19 | 119.7 |
| H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C19—C20—C15 | 119.4 (2) |
| H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C19—C20—H20 | 120.3 |
| N4—C8—C4 | 178.2 (3) | C15—C20—H20 | 120.3 |
| C10—C9—C14 | 119.01 (18) | C6—N1—N2 | 110.91 (15) |
| C10—C9—C3 | 120.08 (17) | C6—N1—C15 | 130.13 (16) |
| C14—C9—C3 | 120.91 (16) | N2—N1—C15 | 118.94 (16) |
| C11—C10—C9 | 120.98 (19) | C1—N2—N1 | 106.83 (16) |
| C11—C10—H10 | 119.5 | C5—N3—C6 | 114.61 (17) |
| C9—C10—H10 | 119.5 | C5—N5—H5A | 120.0 |
| C12—C11—C10 | 118.46 (18) | C5—N5—H5B | 120.0 |
| C12—C11—H11 | 120.8 | H5A—N5—H5B | 120.0 |
| C10—C11—H11 | 120.8 | O2—N6—O1 | 123.6 (2) |
| C11—C12—C13 | 122.28 (18) | O2—N6—C12 | 117.6 (2) |
| C11—C12—N6 | 118.84 (18) | O1—N6—C12 | 118.81 (19) |
| N2—C1—C2—C3 | 176.8 (2) | N6—C12—C13—C14 | 177.45 (19) |
| C7—C1—C2—C3 | −6.2 (4) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 0.1 (3) |
| N2—C1—C2—C6 | −1.8 (2) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | 0.7 (3) |
| C7—C1—C2—C6 | 175.12 (18) | C3—C9—C14—C13 | −178.96 (19) |
| C6—C2—C3—C4 | −2.4 (2) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | 0.6 (3) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | 179.1 (2) | N1—C15—C16—C17 | 178.90 (17) |
| C6—C2—C3—C9 | 176.39 (16) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −1.2 (3) |
| C1—C2—C3—C9 | −2.1 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.9 (3) |
| C2—C3—C4—C8 | 177.67 (19) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 0.0 (3) |
| C9—C3—C4—C8 | −1.1 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | −0.5 (3) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.0 (3) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | 0.2 (3) |
| C9—C3—C4—C5 | −178.80 (17) | N1—C15—C20—C19 | −178.06 (17) |
| C3—C4—C5—N3 | 2.7 (3) | N3—C6—N1—N2 | 178.85 (17) |
| C8—C4—C5—N3 | −174.99 (19) | C2—C6—N1—N2 | −1.3 (2) |
| C3—C4—C5—N5 | −176.71 (18) | N3—C6—N1—C15 | 0.7 (3) |
| C8—C4—C5—N5 | 5.6 (3) | C2—C6—N1—C15 | −179.46 (17) |
| C3—C2—C6—N3 | 2.7 (3) | C16—C15—N1—C6 | 40.1 (3) |
| C1—C2—C6—N3 | −178.33 (18) | C20—C15—N1—C6 | −141.6 (2) |
| C3—C2—C6—N1 | −177.13 (15) | C16—C15—N1—N2 | −137.89 (18) |
| C1—C2—C6—N1 | 1.82 (19) | C20—C15—N1—N2 | 40.4 (2) |
| C3—C4—C8—N4 | −45 (11) | C2—C1—N2—N1 | 1.0 (2) |
| C5—C4—C8—N4 | 132 (10) | C7—C1—N2—N1 | −176.20 (16) |
| C4—C3—C9—C10 | 102.6 (2) | C6—N1—N2—C1 | 0.2 (2) |
| C2—C3—C9—C10 | −76.2 (3) | C15—N1—N2—C1 | 178.58 (15) |
| C4—C3—C9—C14 | −77.8 (3) | N5—C5—N3—C6 | 176.90 (17) |
| C2—C3—C9—C14 | 103.5 (2) | C4—C5—N3—C6 | −2.5 (3) |
| C14—C9—C10—C11 | −0.9 (3) | N1—C6—N3—C5 | 179.64 (18) |
| C3—C9—C10—C11 | 178.8 (2) | C2—C6—N3—C5 | −0.2 (3) |
| C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.2 (4) | C11—C12—N6—O2 | 4.2 (3) |
| C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.7 (4) | C13—C12—N6—O2 | −174.2 (2) |
| C10—C11—C12—N6 | −177.6 (2) | C11—C12—N6—O1 | −176.6 (2) |
| C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.8 (3) | C13—C12—N6—O1 | 5.1 (3) |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N5—H5A···O2i | 0.86 | 2.13 | 2.981 (3) | 168 |
| C14—H14···N2ii | 0.93 | 2.61 | 3.529 (3) | 168 |
| Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y, z+1/2; (ii) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N5—H5A···O2i | 0.86 | 2.13 | 2.981 (3) | 168 |
| C14—H14···N2ii | 0.93 | 2.61 | 3.529 (3) | 168 |
| Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y, z+1/2; (ii) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20772025) and the Program for Science & Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province (No. 2008 HASTIT006).
Bruker (2007). SMART andSAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
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The structure of the title compound, (I), is shown below. Dimensions are available in the archived CIF.
For related literature, see Quiroga et al. (1999); Zhu et al. (2005). For the biological and pharmacological activities, see Kamal et al. (1991); Straub et al. (2001); Sekikawa et al. (1973).