
Acta Cryst. (2008). E64, o783 [ doi:10.1107/S1600536808005254 ]
-Ethynyl-3-methoxyestra-1,3,5(10),9(11)-tetraen-17-olIn the title compound, C21H24O2, rings B, C and D adopt half-chair, distorted half-chair and envelope conformations, respectively. In the crystal structure, there is an intermolecular O-H
O hydrogen bond. The molecules are arranged in a head-to-tail fashion, with the methoxy and hydroxy groups forming a two-dimensional hydrogen-bond network.
The title compound was prepared, in 90% yield, by methylation of 3,17β-dihydroxy-19-norpregna-1,3,5(10),9(11)-tetraen-20-yne (Ekhato et al., 2002) with methyl iodide and potassium carbonate at room temperature. Crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by slow evaporation of a solution in ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:1, v/v).
The H atom bonded to O was located in a difference map and refined with a distance restraint of O—H = 0.82 (4) Å. Other H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.93 Å for benzene and acetylenic C—H, 0.96 Å for methyl C—H, 0.97 Å for methylene C—H, and 0.98Å for methine C—H; Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) except for methyl groups, where Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C). In the absence of significant anomalous scattering effects, Friedel pairs were merged.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
| C21H24O2 | Dx = 1.216 Mg m−3 |
| Mr = 308.40 | Melting point: 145 K |
| Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 7.3773 (6) Å | Cell parameters from 3971 reflections |
| b = 10.7430 (9) Å | θ = 5.4–53.4º |
| c = 21.2555 (18) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
| V = 1684.6 (2) Å3 | T = 293 (2) K |
| Z = 4 | Prismatic, colorless |
| F000 = 664 | 0.50 × 0.43 × 0.35 mm |
| Rigaku FCR CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2127 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1884 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Monochromator: graphite | Rint = 0.071 |
| T = 293(2) K | θmax = 27.0º |
| φ and ω scans | θmin = 1.9º |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004) | h = −7→9 |
| Tmin = 0.824, Tmax = 1.000 | k = −13→9 |
| 9960 measured reflections | l = −25→27 |
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| wR(F2) = 0.114 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0757P)2 + 0.0067P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.03 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 2127 reflections | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
| 214 parameters | Δρmin = −0.24 e Å−3 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction correction: none |
| C21H24O2 | V = 1684.6 (2) Å3 |
| Mr = 308.40 | Z = 4 |
| Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα |
| a = 7.3773 (6) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
| b = 10.7430 (9) Å | T = 293 (2) K |
| c = 21.2555 (18) Å | 0.50 × 0.43 × 0.35 mm |
| Rigaku FCR CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2127 independent reflections |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004) | 1884 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Tmin = 0.824, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.071 |
| 9960 measured reflections |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
| wR(F2) = 0.114 | Δρmin = −0.24 e Å−3 |
| S = 1.03 | Absolute structure: ? |
| 2127 reflections | Flack parameter: ? |
| 214 parameters | Rogers parameter: ? |
| H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| O1 | 0.3222 (3) | 0.77612 (18) | 0.73106 (7) | 0.0684 (5) | |
| O2 | 0.5307 (3) | 0.26039 (16) | 1.17027 (8) | 0.0583 (5) | |
| C1 | 0.2555 (3) | 0.6031 (2) | 0.87459 (10) | 0.0502 (5) | |
| H1 | 0.1618 | 0.5584 | 0.8932 | 0.060* | |
| C2 | 0.2245 (3) | 0.6607 (2) | 0.81810 (10) | 0.0556 (6) | |
| H2 | 0.1108 | 0.6561 | 0.7994 | 0.067* | |
| C3 | 0.3626 (3) | 0.7256 (2) | 0.78916 (10) | 0.0497 (5) | |
| C4 | 0.5296 (3) | 0.7326 (2) | 0.81737 (10) | 0.0503 (5) | |
| H4 | 0.6227 | 0.7762 | 0.7978 | 0.060* | |
| C5 | 0.5612 (3) | 0.67502 (19) | 0.87522 (10) | 0.0422 (5) | |
| C6 | 0.7485 (3) | 0.6809 (2) | 0.90286 (11) | 0.0548 (6) | |
| H6A | 0.7993 | 0.7628 | 0.8951 | 0.066* | |
| H6B | 0.8250 | 0.6203 | 0.8820 | 0.066* | |
| C7 | 0.7495 (3) | 0.6558 (2) | 0.97282 (11) | 0.0496 (5) | |
| H7A | 0.6936 | 0.7251 | 0.9947 | 0.059* | |
| H7B | 0.8737 | 0.6487 | 0.9873 | 0.059* | |
| C8 | 0.6478 (2) | 0.53696 (19) | 0.98837 (9) | 0.0362 (4) | |
| H8 | 0.7043 | 0.4684 | 0.9652 | 0.043* | |
| C9 | 0.4518 (3) | 0.54791 (17) | 0.96698 (9) | 0.0345 (4) | |
| C10 | 0.4221 (3) | 0.60908 (18) | 0.90521 (9) | 0.0380 (4) | |
| C11 | 0.3154 (3) | 0.50772 (19) | 1.00285 (9) | 0.0376 (4) | |
| H11 | 0.1985 | 0.5207 | 0.9878 | 0.045* | |
| C12 | 0.3331 (3) | 0.44369 (19) | 1.06504 (9) | 0.0379 (4) | |
| H12A | 0.2522 | 0.3726 | 1.0663 | 0.045* | |
| H12B | 0.2980 | 0.5004 | 1.0984 | 0.045* | |
| C13 | 0.5267 (3) | 0.40034 (17) | 1.07587 (8) | 0.0358 (4) | |
| C14 | 0.6545 (3) | 0.50617 (18) | 1.05775 (9) | 0.0369 (4) | |
| H14 | 0.6133 | 0.5804 | 1.0804 | 0.044* | |
| C15 | 0.8389 (3) | 0.4696 (2) | 1.08594 (10) | 0.0517 (6) | |
| H15A | 0.9140 | 0.4288 | 1.0547 | 0.062* | |
| H15B | 0.9023 | 0.5424 | 1.1015 | 0.062* | |
| C16 | 0.7939 (3) | 0.3803 (3) | 1.13995 (11) | 0.0572 (6) | |
| H16A | 0.8467 | 0.4097 | 1.1790 | 0.069* | |
| H16B | 0.8408 | 0.2978 | 1.1311 | 0.069* | |
| C17 | 0.5855 (3) | 0.3774 (2) | 1.14476 (10) | 0.0447 (5) | |
| C18 | 0.5615 (3) | 0.28188 (19) | 1.03758 (9) | 0.0471 (5) | |
| H18A | 0.5295 | 0.2962 | 0.9944 | 0.071* | |
| H18B | 0.4893 | 0.2151 | 1.0541 | 0.071* | |
| H18C | 0.6874 | 0.2601 | 1.0402 | 0.071* | |
| C20 | 0.4291 (5) | 0.8770 (3) | 0.70975 (14) | 0.0782 (9) | |
| H19A | 0.5512 | 0.8493 | 0.7030 | 0.117* | |
| H19B | 0.4284 | 0.9419 | 0.7408 | 0.117* | |
| H19C | 0.3801 | 0.9083 | 0.6710 | 0.117* | |
| C21 | 0.5210 (3) | 0.4781 (2) | 1.18698 (9) | 0.0500 (5) | |
| C22 | 0.4707 (4) | 0.5547 (3) | 1.22112 (11) | 0.0644 (7) | |
| H21 | 0.4303 | 0.6162 | 1.2485 | 0.077* | |
| H3 | 0.425 (5) | 0.260 (3) | 1.1812 (13) | 0.079 (11)* |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| O1 | 0.0730 (12) | 0.0800 (12) | 0.0523 (9) | 0.0059 (10) | 0.0010 (9) | 0.0254 (8) |
| O2 | 0.0669 (13) | 0.0551 (10) | 0.0528 (9) | 0.0104 (9) | 0.0036 (8) | 0.0111 (7) |
| C1 | 0.0378 (11) | 0.0683 (14) | 0.0445 (11) | −0.0046 (11) | 0.0001 (9) | 0.0071 (10) |
| C2 | 0.0426 (12) | 0.0772 (16) | 0.0472 (12) | 0.0009 (12) | −0.0074 (9) | 0.0103 (12) |
| C3 | 0.0527 (12) | 0.0535 (12) | 0.0429 (11) | 0.0087 (11) | 0.0024 (9) | 0.0062 (10) |
| C4 | 0.0492 (13) | 0.0485 (12) | 0.0532 (12) | −0.0034 (10) | 0.0119 (10) | 0.0080 (10) |
| C5 | 0.0393 (11) | 0.0396 (10) | 0.0477 (11) | −0.0016 (8) | 0.0050 (9) | −0.0006 (9) |
| C6 | 0.0379 (11) | 0.0630 (14) | 0.0634 (14) | −0.0149 (11) | 0.0014 (10) | 0.0112 (12) |
| C7 | 0.0365 (10) | 0.0542 (12) | 0.0580 (13) | −0.0110 (10) | −0.0068 (9) | 0.0003 (10) |
| C8 | 0.0274 (8) | 0.0414 (10) | 0.0396 (10) | −0.0003 (8) | 0.0002 (7) | −0.0059 (8) |
| C9 | 0.0311 (9) | 0.0332 (9) | 0.0392 (9) | −0.0010 (8) | −0.0021 (7) | −0.0051 (7) |
| C10 | 0.0350 (10) | 0.0392 (10) | 0.0399 (9) | 0.0004 (8) | 0.0028 (8) | −0.0037 (8) |
| C11 | 0.0276 (8) | 0.0424 (10) | 0.0429 (10) | 0.0019 (8) | −0.0013 (8) | −0.0005 (8) |
| C12 | 0.0321 (10) | 0.0410 (10) | 0.0406 (10) | −0.0013 (8) | 0.0003 (8) | −0.0013 (8) |
| C13 | 0.0342 (9) | 0.0373 (9) | 0.0358 (9) | 0.0037 (8) | −0.0004 (7) | −0.0044 (7) |
| C14 | 0.0301 (9) | 0.0410 (10) | 0.0397 (9) | 0.0024 (8) | −0.0031 (7) | −0.0086 (8) |
| C15 | 0.0348 (11) | 0.0690 (15) | 0.0515 (12) | 0.0035 (11) | −0.0083 (9) | −0.0047 (11) |
| C16 | 0.0463 (12) | 0.0728 (16) | 0.0525 (13) | 0.0130 (12) | −0.0124 (10) | 0.0021 (11) |
| C17 | 0.0474 (11) | 0.0477 (11) | 0.0390 (10) | 0.0075 (10) | −0.0031 (8) | 0.0003 (9) |
| C18 | 0.0522 (12) | 0.0395 (10) | 0.0496 (11) | 0.0024 (10) | 0.0042 (10) | −0.0091 (9) |
| C20 | 0.101 (2) | 0.0648 (16) | 0.0685 (16) | 0.0106 (18) | 0.0222 (16) | 0.0199 (13) |
| C21 | 0.0557 (13) | 0.0572 (13) | 0.0369 (10) | −0.0028 (11) | −0.0062 (9) | −0.0045 (10) |
| C22 | 0.0740 (17) | 0.0709 (16) | 0.0482 (12) | 0.0020 (15) | −0.0018 (12) | −0.0185 (12) |
| O1—C3 | 1.381 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.496 (3) |
| O1—C20 | 1.415 (4) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
| O2—C17 | 1.428 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.520 (3) |
| O2—H3 | 0.82 (4) | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
| C1—C2 | 1.370 (3) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
| C1—C10 | 1.392 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.526 (3) |
| C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C13—C18 | 1.532 (3) |
| C2—C3 | 1.379 (3) | C13—C17 | 1.547 (3) |
| C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C14—C15 | 1.538 (3) |
| C3—C4 | 1.373 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9800 |
| C4—C5 | 1.396 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.532 (3) |
| C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
| C5—C10 | 1.400 (3) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
| C5—C6 | 1.503 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.542 (3) |
| C6—C7 | 1.511 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
| C6—H6A | 0.9700 | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
| C6—H6B | 0.9700 | C17—C21 | 1.483 (3) |
| C7—C8 | 1.517 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
| C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
| C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
| C8—C14 | 1.512 (3) | C20—H19A | 0.9600 |
| C8—C9 | 1.520 (2) | C20—H19B | 0.9600 |
| C8—H8 | 0.9800 | C20—H19C | 0.9600 |
| C9—C11 | 1.334 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.159 (3) |
| C9—C10 | 1.484 (3) | C22—H21 | 0.9300 |
| C3—O1—C20 | 117.8 (2) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
| C17—O2—H3 | 113 (2) | C13—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
| C2—C1—C10 | 122.4 (2) | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.0 |
| C2—C1—H1 | 118.8 | C12—C13—C14 | 108.29 (15) |
| C10—C1—H1 | 118.8 | C12—C13—C18 | 109.35 (17) |
| C1—C2—C3 | 119.7 (2) | C14—C13—C18 | 112.42 (16) |
| C1—C2—H2 | 120.1 | C12—C13—C17 | 117.09 (16) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 120.1 | C14—C13—C17 | 100.62 (15) |
| C4—C3—C2 | 119.7 (2) | C18—C13—C17 | 108.90 (16) |
| C4—C3—O1 | 124.2 (2) | C8—C14—C13 | 112.88 (15) |
| C2—C3—O1 | 116.0 (2) | C8—C14—C15 | 117.70 (17) |
| C3—C4—C5 | 120.7 (2) | C13—C14—C15 | 104.93 (16) |
| C3—C4—H4 | 119.7 | C8—C14—H14 | 106.9 |
| C5—C4—H4 | 119.7 | C13—C14—H14 | 106.9 |
| C4—C5—C10 | 120.2 (2) | C15—C14—H14 | 106.9 |
| C4—C5—C6 | 118.6 (2) | C16—C15—C14 | 105.10 (17) |
| C10—C5—C6 | 121.13 (19) | C16—C15—H15A | 110.7 |
| C5—C6—C7 | 112.43 (18) | C14—C15—H15A | 110.7 |
| C5—C6—H6A | 109.1 | C16—C15—H15B | 110.7 |
| C7—C6—H6A | 109.1 | C14—C15—H15B | 110.7 |
| C5—C6—H6B | 109.1 | H15A—C15—H15B | 108.8 |
| C7—C6—H6B | 109.1 | C15—C16—C17 | 106.14 (18) |
| H6A—C6—H6B | 107.9 | C15—C16—H16A | 110.5 |
| C6—C7—C8 | 111.26 (18) | C17—C16—H16A | 110.5 |
| C6—C7—H7A | 109.4 | C15—C16—H16B | 110.5 |
| C8—C7—H7A | 109.4 | C17—C16—H16B | 110.5 |
| C6—C7—H7B | 109.4 | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.7 |
| C8—C7—H7B | 109.4 | O2—C17—C21 | 108.75 (17) |
| H7A—C7—H7B | 108.0 | O2—C17—C16 | 109.0 (2) |
| C14—C8—C7 | 112.36 (16) | C21—C17—C16 | 110.2 (2) |
| C14—C8—C9 | 109.86 (15) | O2—C17—C13 | 114.86 (18) |
| C7—C8—C9 | 109.89 (17) | C21—C17—C13 | 111.54 (17) |
| C14—C8—H8 | 108.2 | C16—C17—C13 | 102.34 (18) |
| C7—C8—H8 | 108.2 | C13—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
| C9—C8—H8 | 108.2 | C13—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
| C11—C9—C10 | 122.52 (17) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
| C11—C9—C8 | 121.42 (17) | C13—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
| C10—C9—C8 | 116.03 (16) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
| C1—C10—C5 | 117.21 (18) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
| C1—C10—C9 | 121.55 (18) | O1—C20—H19A | 109.5 |
| C5—C10—C9 | 121.24 (17) | O1—C20—H19B | 109.5 |
| C9—C11—C12 | 126.00 (18) | H19A—C20—H19B | 109.5 |
| C9—C11—H11 | 117.0 | O1—C20—H19C | 109.5 |
| C12—C11—H11 | 117.0 | H19A—C20—H19C | 109.5 |
| C11—C12—C13 | 110.91 (15) | H19B—C20—H19C | 109.5 |
| C11—C12—H12A | 109.5 | C22—C21—C17 | 178.4 (2) |
| C13—C12—H12A | 109.5 | C21—C22—H21 | 180.0 |
| C10—C1—C2—C3 | 1.2 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 45.3 (2) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.4 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C18 | −77.5 (2) |
| C1—C2—C3—O1 | 177.2 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C17 | 158.11 (17) |
| C20—O1—C3—C4 | −24.5 (3) | C7—C8—C14—C13 | 170.07 (16) |
| C20—O1—C3—C2 | 158.0 (2) | C9—C8—C14—C13 | 47.4 (2) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.2 (4) | C7—C8—C14—C15 | −67.4 (2) |
| O1—C3—C4—C5 | −177.6 (2) | C9—C8—C14—C15 | 169.92 (17) |
| C3—C4—C5—C10 | 0.0 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C8 | −65.2 (2) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | 177.5 (2) | C18—C13—C14—C8 | 55.8 (2) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | 160.3 (2) | C17—C13—C14—C8 | 171.47 (15) |
| C10—C5—C6—C7 | −22.3 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 165.44 (16) |
| C5—C6—C7—C8 | 50.9 (3) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | −73.6 (2) |
| C6—C7—C8—C14 | 177.20 (18) | C17—C13—C14—C15 | 42.07 (18) |
| C6—C7—C8—C9 | −60.2 (2) | C8—C14—C15—C16 | −149.88 (18) |
| C14—C8—C9—C11 | −13.5 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −23.4 (2) |
| C7—C8—C9—C11 | −137.59 (19) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −4.8 (2) |
| C14—C8—C9—C10 | 164.70 (15) | C15—C16—C17—O2 | 152.64 (18) |
| C7—C8—C9—C10 | 40.6 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C21 | −88.1 (2) |
| C2—C1—C10—C5 | −1.3 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C13 | 30.6 (2) |
| C2—C1—C10—C9 | 178.8 (2) | C12—C13—C17—O2 | 80.7 (2) |
| C4—C5—C10—C1 | 0.7 (3) | C14—C13—C17—O2 | −162.21 (17) |
| C6—C5—C10—C1 | −176.7 (2) | C18—C13—C17—O2 | −43.9 (2) |
| C4—C5—C10—C9 | −179.47 (17) | C12—C13—C17—C21 | −43.6 (3) |
| C6—C5—C10—C9 | 3.1 (3) | C14—C13—C17—C21 | 73.5 (2) |
| C11—C9—C10—C1 | −14.8 (3) | C18—C13—C17—C21 | −168.21 (19) |
| C8—C9—C10—C1 | 167.05 (19) | C12—C13—C17—C16 | −161.36 (18) |
| C11—C9—C10—C5 | 165.4 (2) | C14—C13—C17—C16 | −44.3 (2) |
| C8—C9—C10—C5 | −12.8 (3) | C18—C13—C17—C16 | 74.0 (2) |
| C10—C9—C11—C12 | 179.06 (17) | O2—C17—C21—C22 | 25 (10) |
| C8—C9—C11—C12 | −2.9 (3) | C16—C17—C21—C22 | −95 (10) |
| C9—C11—C12—C13 | −14.1 (3) | C13—C17—C21—C22 | 152 (10) |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| O2—H3···O1i | 0.82 (4) | 2.14 (4) | 2.933 (3) | 163 (3) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, −y+1, z+1/2. |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| O2—H3···O1i | 0.82 (4) | 2.14 (4) | 2.933 (3) | 163 (3) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, −y+1, z+1/2. |
Financial support of the project by the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in the University (No. IRT0526) and Shanghai Natural Science Foundation (No. 06ZR14001) is acknowledged.
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The title compound is a photodecomposition product of mestranol (Sedee et al., 1985) and can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of steroidal drugs. The preparation of the title compound starting from mestranol, through an oxidative dehydrogenation with 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanoquinone (DDQ) in methanol, was reported by Doussot et al. (1995) However, no crystal structure of the title compound has been reported thus far. Here we present the crystal structure of 17α-ethinyl-3-methoxyestra-1,3,5(10),9(11)-tetraen-17-ol.
The geometry (Fig. 1) of the steroid skeleton does not differ significantly from that of mestranol (Steiner et al., 1997), except, of course, for the C?C bond in ring C. There is an intermolecular hydrogen bond O2—H3···O1, but no intra- or intermolecular hydrogen bonding between hydroxy and ethynyl groups is observed. The molecules are arranged in a head-to-tail fashion, different from the head-to-head fashion observed in mestranol, with the methoxy and hydroxy groups forming a two-dimensional hydrogen bond network (Fig. 2).