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catena-Poly[[bis­­(nitrato-κO)cadmium]bis­­[μ-1,3-bis­­[(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)meth­yl]benzene-κ2N4:N4′]]

aDepartment of Food and Environmental Engineering, Heilongjiang East University, Harbin 150086, People's Republic of China, and bCollege of Chemistry and Materials Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: zhanghongkun2000@163.com

(Received 16 May 2012; accepted 21 May 2012; online 31 May 2012)

In the title compound, [Cd(NO3)2(C12H12N6)2]n, the CdII cation is located on an inversion center and is six-coordinated by four N atoms from four 1,3-bis­[(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)meth­yl]benzene (L) ligands and two O atoms from two nitrate anions in a slightly distorted octa­hedral geometry. The ligands link different CdII ions into a ribbon-like structure along [001]. Two O atoms of the nitrate anion are disordered over two sets of sites with site occupancies of 0.575 (8) and 0.425 (8).

Related literature

For related structures, see: Meng et al. (2004[Meng, X.-L., Song, Y.-L., Hou, H.-W., Han, H.-Y., Xiao, B., Fan, Y.-T. & Zhu, Y. (2004). Inorg. Chem. 43, 3528-3536.]). For the synthesis of the ligand, see: Du et al. (2008[Du, J.-L., Hu, T.-L., Zhang, S.-M., Zheng, T.-F. & Bu, X.-H. (2008). CrystEngComm, 10, 1866-1874.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • [Cd(NO3)2(C12H12N6)2]

  • Mr = 716.97

  • Triclinic, [P \overline 1]

  • a = 8.0412 (16) Å

  • b = 8.7303 (17) Å

  • c = 11.598 (2) Å

  • α = 105.12 (3)°

  • β = 90.20 (3)°

  • γ = 109.71 (3)°

  • V = 736.2 (2) Å3

  • Z = 1

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.81 mm−1

  • T = 293 K

  • 0.41 × 0.28 × 0.15 mm

Data collection
  • Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995[Higashi, T. (1995). ABSCOR. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.]) Tmin = 0.734, Tmax = 0.886

  • 7285 measured reflections

  • 3346 independent reflections

  • 3216 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • Rint = 0.020

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030

  • wR(F2) = 0.080

  • S = 1.03

  • 3346 reflections

  • 224 parameters

  • 3 restraints

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.77 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.68 e Å−3

Table 1
Selected bond lengths (Å)

Cd1—N1 2.330 (2)
Cd1—N4i 2.3278 (19)
Cd1—O1 2.479 (5)
Symmetry code: (i) -x+1, -y+1, -z.

Data collection: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998[Rigaku (1998). RAPID-AUTO. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.]); cell refinement: RAPID-AUTO; data reduction: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2002[Rigaku/MSC (2002). CrystalClear. Rigaku/MSC Inc., The Woodlands, Texas, USA.]); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.

Supporting information


Comment top

In recent years, much attention has been paid to the use of nitrogen-containing ligands for constructing supramolecular coordination compounds. The reason is that the supramolecular coordination assemblies have not only a variety of architectures but also have potential applications as functional materials. Recently, a series of supramolcular complexes based on the 1,4-bis(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl-methyl)-benzene ligand were reported (Meng et al., 2004). In this paper, we report the new title compound, synthesized by the reaction of 1,3-bis((1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl)benzene and cadmium dinitrate in an aqueous solution.

In the title compound, [Cd(NO3)2(C12H12N6)2]n, the eight-coordinated CdII ion is located on an inversion center and is in an octahedral environment defined by four N atoms from ligands forming the equatorial plane (distances Cd—N1 = 2.330 (2) Å and Cd—N4 = 2.328 (2) Å) and two O atoms from two nitrate anions lying on the polar axis with a Cd—O1 distance of 2.479 (5) Å (Figure 1, Table 1). An infinite ribbon-like structure running along [001] is built up by the cis-ligands linking these CdII ions (Figure 2).

Related literature top

For related structures, see: Meng et al. (2004). For the synthesis of the ligand, see: Du et al. (2008).

Experimental top

The ligand L was synthesized following the reference method (Du et al.,2008). Synthesis of the title compound: L (0.120 g, 0.5 mmol) and Cd(NO3)2 (0.152 g, 0.5 mmol) were dissolved in a mixed solution of 3 mL ethanol and 3 mL water. After stirring, the suspension was sealed in a 18 mL Teflon-lined autoclave and heated at 140 °C for 5 days. After slow cooling to room temperature, colorless block crystals were filtered and washed with distilled water (47% yield based on Cd).

Refinement top

H atoms bound to C atoms were placed in calculated positions and treated as riding on their parent atoms, with C—H = 0.93 / 0.97 Å (aromatic / methylene) and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C). Two O atoms of the nitrate anion were disordered over two positions with site occupancy of 0.58 for O1 and O2 atoms, and 0.42 for O1' and O2' atoms, respectively. The SHELXL 'DFIX' instruction was used to restrain the N—O bond distances of the disordered nitrate anion to close to 1.22 Å .

Computing details top

Data collection: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998); cell refinement: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998); data reduction: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound, showing displacement ellipsoids at the 50% probability level for non-H atoms. Only the main component of the disordered nitrate anion is shown. Symmetry codes: (i) 1-x, 1-y, 1-z; (ii) 1-x, 1-y, -z; (iii) x, y, 1+z.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. A portion of the ribbon-like structure in the title compound. H atoms and disordered O atoms have been omitted for clarity.
catena-Poly[[bis(nitrato-κO)cadmium]bis[µ-1,3-bis[(1H- 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl]benzene-κ2N4:N4']] top
Crystal data top
[Cd(NO3)2(C12H12N6)2]Z = 1
Mr = 716.97F(000) = 362
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.617 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 8.0412 (16) ÅCell parameters from 7192 reflections
b = 8.7303 (17) Åθ = 3.0–27.5°
c = 11.598 (2) ŵ = 0.81 mm1
α = 105.12 (3)°T = 293 K
β = 90.20 (3)°Block, colourless
γ = 109.71 (3)°0.41 × 0.28 × 0.15 mm
V = 736.2 (2) Å3
Data collection top
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID
diffractometer
3346 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube3216 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.020
ω scanθmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.0°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995)
h = 1010
Tmin = 0.734, Tmax = 0.886k = 1110
7285 measured reflectionsl = 1515
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.080H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.03 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0539P)2 + 0.1306P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3346 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
224 parametersΔρmax = 0.77 e Å3
3 restraintsΔρmin = 0.68 e Å3
Crystal data top
[Cd(NO3)2(C12H12N6)2]γ = 109.71 (3)°
Mr = 716.97V = 736.2 (2) Å3
Triclinic, P1Z = 1
a = 8.0412 (16) ÅMo Kα radiation
b = 8.7303 (17) ŵ = 0.81 mm1
c = 11.598 (2) ÅT = 293 K
α = 105.12 (3)°0.41 × 0.28 × 0.15 mm
β = 90.20 (3)°
Data collection top
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID
diffractometer
3346 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995)
3216 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.734, Tmax = 0.886Rint = 0.020
7285 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0303 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.080H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.03Δρmax = 0.77 e Å3
3346 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.68 e Å3
224 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
C10.5033 (3)0.3521 (3)0.2034 (2)0.0506 (5)
H10.42280.40260.19010.061*
C20.6741 (3)0.2753 (3)0.29299 (19)0.0456 (5)
H20.73920.25750.35150.055*
C30.7674 (4)0.1037 (3)0.1121 (2)0.0503 (5)
H3A0.68040.00670.07260.060*
H3B0.84450.08920.16970.060*
C40.8758 (3)0.1744 (3)0.0203 (2)0.0493 (5)
C51.0410 (4)0.3011 (5)0.0530 (3)0.0798 (10)
H51.08830.34240.13290.096*
C61.1364 (5)0.3666 (6)0.0340 (4)0.0995 (13)
H61.24560.45410.01170.119*
C71.0688 (4)0.3017 (5)0.1530 (3)0.0782 (9)
H71.13440.34380.21090.094*
C80.9050 (4)0.1752 (3)0.1870 (2)0.0524 (5)
C90.8091 (3)0.1123 (3)0.0998 (2)0.0461 (5)
H90.69830.02720.12230.055*
C100.8280 (4)0.1018 (4)0.3175 (2)0.0618 (7)
H10A0.92320.12800.36820.074*
H10B0.77640.02050.33500.074*
C110.7118 (3)0.2961 (3)0.3915 (2)0.0474 (5)
H110.81970.36700.40690.057*
C120.4422 (4)0.1801 (4)0.3748 (3)0.0628 (6)
H120.32030.15680.37800.075*
Cd10.50000.50000.50000.04272 (9)
N10.5669 (3)0.3636 (3)0.31476 (17)0.0487 (4)
N20.5646 (3)0.2640 (3)0.11613 (18)0.0532 (5)
N30.6753 (2)0.2162 (2)0.17601 (16)0.0421 (4)
N40.5558 (3)0.3100 (2)0.41081 (17)0.0476 (4)
N50.5189 (4)0.0906 (3)0.3351 (3)0.0695 (6)
N60.6919 (3)0.1667 (2)0.34697 (17)0.0494 (4)
N70.9115 (2)0.7301 (3)0.5706 (2)0.0529 (5)
O10.8078 (6)0.6800 (8)0.4850 (4)0.093 (2)0.575 (8)
O20.8601 (8)0.6969 (6)0.6706 (4)0.0892 (18)0.575 (8)
O1'0.9178 (14)0.5978 (8)0.4970 (11)0.166 (7)0.425 (8)
O2'0.7681 (6)0.6944 (7)0.6029 (8)0.087 (3)0.425 (8)
O31.0506 (2)0.8468 (2)0.58725 (18)0.0585 (4)
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
C10.0476 (12)0.0654 (14)0.0474 (11)0.0266 (10)0.0043 (9)0.0209 (10)
C20.0513 (12)0.0516 (11)0.0396 (10)0.0235 (9)0.0035 (8)0.0147 (9)
C30.0635 (14)0.0542 (12)0.0446 (11)0.0304 (11)0.0151 (10)0.0196 (10)
C40.0494 (12)0.0616 (13)0.0489 (11)0.0288 (10)0.0145 (9)0.0226 (10)
C50.0503 (15)0.115 (3)0.0644 (16)0.0128 (16)0.0023 (12)0.0295 (17)
C60.0533 (18)0.134 (3)0.095 (3)0.0005 (19)0.0142 (17)0.049 (2)
C70.0623 (18)0.110 (2)0.079 (2)0.0308 (17)0.0312 (15)0.0531 (19)
C80.0636 (14)0.0671 (14)0.0520 (12)0.0444 (12)0.0224 (10)0.0301 (11)
C90.0516 (12)0.0500 (11)0.0467 (11)0.0259 (9)0.0130 (9)0.0194 (9)
C100.093 (2)0.0764 (16)0.0493 (12)0.0617 (16)0.0242 (13)0.0296 (12)
C110.0579 (13)0.0468 (11)0.0476 (11)0.0249 (9)0.0122 (9)0.0212 (9)
C120.0568 (15)0.0597 (14)0.0770 (17)0.0169 (11)0.0113 (13)0.0320 (13)
Cd10.05123 (15)0.04842 (14)0.03877 (13)0.02770 (10)0.00625 (8)0.01561 (9)
N10.0545 (11)0.0579 (11)0.0424 (9)0.0288 (9)0.0050 (8)0.0164 (8)
N20.0510 (11)0.0723 (13)0.0429 (9)0.0262 (9)0.0031 (8)0.0209 (9)
N30.0433 (9)0.0485 (9)0.0392 (8)0.0179 (7)0.0077 (7)0.0173 (7)
N40.0564 (11)0.0451 (9)0.0490 (10)0.0229 (8)0.0085 (8)0.0191 (8)
N50.0727 (15)0.0610 (13)0.0887 (17)0.0231 (11)0.0196 (13)0.0442 (13)
N60.0685 (13)0.0499 (10)0.0450 (9)0.0330 (9)0.0155 (9)0.0219 (8)
N70.0389 (10)0.0562 (11)0.0699 (13)0.0168 (8)0.0083 (9)0.0280 (10)
O10.057 (2)0.124 (4)0.078 (3)0.010 (2)0.025 (2)0.024 (3)
O20.077 (3)0.105 (3)0.076 (3)0.004 (3)0.016 (2)0.047 (2)
O1'0.127 (9)0.108 (6)0.159 (8)0.046 (6)0.067 (7)0.023 (6)
O2'0.043 (3)0.076 (3)0.115 (6)0.009 (2)0.028 (3)0.003 (3)
O30.0391 (8)0.0582 (9)0.0754 (12)0.0123 (7)0.0042 (8)0.0201 (9)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
C1—N21.309 (3)C10—H10B0.9700
C1—N11.353 (3)C11—N61.323 (3)
C1—H10.9300C11—N41.324 (3)
C2—N31.321 (3)C11—H110.9300
C2—N11.323 (3)C12—N51.309 (4)
C2—H20.9300C12—N41.358 (3)
C3—N31.475 (3)C12—H120.9300
C3—C41.504 (3)Cd1—O2'i2.326 (6)
C3—H3A0.9700Cd1—O2'2.326 (6)
C3—H3B0.9700Cd1—N12.330 (2)
C4—C51.385 (4)Cd1—N4ii2.3278 (19)
C4—C91.388 (3)Cd1—N4iii2.3278 (19)
C5—C61.394 (5)Cd1—N1i2.330 (2)
C5—H50.9300Cd1—O12.479 (5)
C6—C71.378 (5)Cd1—O1i2.479 (5)
C6—H60.9300N2—N31.359 (3)
C7—C81.378 (5)N4—Cd1iv2.3278 (19)
C7—H70.9300N5—N61.349 (3)
C8—C91.388 (3)N7—O2'1.179 (4)
C8—C101.518 (4)N7—O11.180 (3)
C9—H90.9300N7—O31.206 (3)
C10—N61.468 (3)N7—O1'1.260 (5)
C10—H10A0.9700N7—O21.304 (5)
N2—C1—N1114.4 (2)O2'i—Cd1—N173.58 (14)
N2—C1—H1122.8O2'—Cd1—N1106.42 (14)
N1—C1—H1122.8N4ii—Cd1—N188.62 (7)
N3—C2—N1110.0 (2)N4iii—Cd1—N191.38 (7)
N3—C2—H2125.0O2'i—Cd1—N1i106.42 (14)
N1—C2—H2125.0O2'—Cd1—N1i73.58 (14)
N3—C3—C4111.58 (19)N4ii—Cd1—N1i91.38 (7)
N3—C3—H3A109.3N4iii—Cd1—N1i88.62 (7)
C4—C3—H3A109.3N1—Cd1—N1i180.0
N3—C3—H3B109.3O2'i—Cd1—O1146.62 (19)
C4—C3—H3B109.3O2'—Cd1—O133.38 (19)
H3A—C3—H3B108.0N4ii—Cd1—O179.67 (14)
C5—C4—C9119.1 (2)N4iii—Cd1—O1100.33 (14)
C5—C4—C3121.4 (2)N1—Cd1—O176.10 (15)
C9—C4—C3119.5 (2)N1i—Cd1—O1103.90 (15)
C4—C5—C6120.0 (3)O2'i—Cd1—O1i33.38 (19)
C4—C5—H5120.0O2'—Cd1—O1i146.62 (19)
C6—C5—H5120.0N4ii—Cd1—O1i100.33 (14)
C7—C6—C5120.0 (3)N4iii—Cd1—O1i79.67 (14)
C7—C6—H6120.0N1—Cd1—O1i103.90 (15)
C5—C6—H6120.0N1i—Cd1—O1i76.10 (15)
C8—C7—C6120.7 (3)O1—Cd1—O1i180.0
C8—C7—H7119.7C2—N1—C1103.0 (2)
C6—C7—H7119.7C2—N1—Cd1128.22 (15)
C7—C8—C9119.1 (3)C1—N1—Cd1128.74 (16)
C7—C8—C10121.6 (2)C1—N2—N3102.59 (18)
C9—C8—C10119.3 (3)C2—N3—N2109.94 (19)
C4—C9—C8121.1 (2)C2—N3—C3128.28 (19)
C4—C9—H9119.4N2—N3—C3121.62 (18)
C8—C9—H9119.4C11—N4—C12102.7 (2)
N6—C10—C8113.12 (19)C11—N4—Cd1iv126.68 (16)
N6—C10—H10A109.0C12—N4—Cd1iv130.47 (18)
C8—C10—H10A109.0C12—N5—N6102.9 (2)
N6—C10—H10B109.0C11—N6—N5110.0 (2)
C8—C10—H10B109.0C11—N6—C10128.3 (2)
H10A—C10—H10B107.8N5—N6—C10121.7 (2)
N6—C11—N4110.1 (2)O2'—N7—O172.1 (5)
N6—C11—H11124.9O2'—N7—O3141.1 (4)
N4—C11—H11124.9O1—N7—O3125.6 (3)
N5—C12—N4114.3 (3)O2'—N7—O1'106.5 (5)
N5—C12—H12122.9O1—N7—O1'66.5 (7)
N4—C12—H12122.9O3—N7—O1'112.4 (4)
O2'i—Cd1—O2'180.000 (1)O2'—N7—O250.7 (4)
O2'i—Cd1—N4ii85.9 (2)O1—N7—O2119.7 (4)
O2'—Cd1—N4ii94.1 (2)O3—N7—O2111.6 (3)
O2'i—Cd1—N4iii94.1 (2)O1'—N7—O2109.5 (6)
O2'—Cd1—N4iii85.9 (2)N7—O1—Cd1118.1 (3)
N4ii—Cd1—N4iii180.0N7—O2'—Cd1129.6 (5)
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y+1, z+1; (ii) x+1, y+1, z; (iii) x, y, z+1; (iv) x, y, z1.

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Cd(NO3)2(C12H12N6)2]
Mr716.97
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P1
Temperature (K)293
a, b, c (Å)8.0412 (16), 8.7303 (17), 11.598 (2)
α, β, γ (°)105.12 (3), 90.20 (3), 109.71 (3)
V3)736.2 (2)
Z1
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)0.81
Crystal size (mm)0.41 × 0.28 × 0.15
Data collection
DiffractometerRigaku R-AXIS RAPID
diffractometer
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995)
Tmin, Tmax0.734, 0.886
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
7285, 3346, 3216
Rint0.020
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.649
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.030, 0.080, 1.03
No. of reflections3346
No. of parameters224
No. of restraints3
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.77, 0.68

Computer programs: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1998), CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2002), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).

Selected bond lengths (Å) top
Cd1—N12.330 (2)Cd1—O12.479 (5)
Cd1—N4i2.3278 (19)
Symmetry code: (i) x+1, y+1, z.
 

Acknowledgements

Heilongjiang East University and Heilongjiang University are thanked for supporting this work.

References

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