organic compounds
N′-[(1E,2E)-1-(2-Phenylhydrazin-1-ylidene)-1-(phenylsulfonyl)propan-2-ylidene]benzohydrazide
aDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia, bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and cChemistry Department, Faculty of, Science, King Abdulaziz University, PO Box 80203 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
*Correspondence e-mail: edward.tiekink@gmail.com
The configuration about each C=N bond in the title compound, C22H20N4O3S, is E. While to a first approximation the phenylhydrazin-1-ylidene and benzohydrazide residues are coplanar, in part due to the presence of an intramolecular N—H⋯N hydrogen bond, significant twists are evident in the orientations of the hydrazine [N—N—C—C torsion angle = −170.74 (11)°] and benzoyl benzene [N—C—C—C = −21.72 (18)°] rings. The sulfonyl benzene ring occupies a position almost normal to the rest of the molecule [C—S—C—N = −92.28 (10)°]. Centrosymmetric aggregates mediated by pairs of hydrazide–sulfonyl N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds are the predominant packing motif in the crystal. These are connected into linear supramolecular chains via C—H⋯O interactions which are, in turn, linked into layers in the ac plane via C—H⋯π interactions. Connections between layers along the b-axis direction are of the π–π type and occur between centrosymmetrically related hydrazine-bound benzene rings [centroid–centroid separation = 3.7425 (9) Å].
Related literature
For background to the biological activity of bis-hydrazones, see: Abdel-Aziz & Mekawey (2009); Abdel-Aziz et al. (2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811031953/hb6353sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811031953/hb6353Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811031953/hb6353Isup3.cml
The title compound was prepared by the literature procedure (Abdel-Aziz et al., 2010) and yellow prisms were isolated from its solution in EtOH/DMF (v/v = 5/1) by slow evaporation at room temperature.
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions [C—H 0.95 to 0.98 Å, Uiso(H) 1.2 to 1.5Ueq(C)] and were included in the
in the riding model approximation. The amino-H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map, and subsequently refined freely.Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (I) showing displacement ellipsoids at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. Supramolecular chain in (I) mediated by N—H···O hydrogen bonds (blue dashed lines), leading to centrosymmetric aggregates, and C—H···O interactions, shown as orange lines. | |
Fig. 3. A view in projection down the a axis of the unit-cell contents of (I). The N—H···O, C—H···O, C—H···π and π–π interactions are shown as blue, orange, purple and pink dashed lines, respectively. |
C22H20N4O3S | Z = 2 |
Mr = 420.48 | F(000) = 440 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.398 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.5418 Å |
a = 8.1609 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 4430 reflections |
b = 9.6632 (5) Å | θ = 3.2–74.2° |
c = 14.1261 (7) Å | µ = 1.72 mm−1 |
α = 92.027 (4)° | T = 100 K |
β = 102.822 (4)° | Prism, yellow |
γ = 111.984 (4)° | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.05 mm |
V = 998.55 (8) Å3 |
Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector | 3942 independent reflections |
Radiation source: SuperNova (Cu) X-ray Source | 3658 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Mirror monochromator | Rint = 0.017 |
Detector resolution: 10.4041 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 74.4°, θmin = 3.2° |
ω scans | h = −10→8 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) | k = −12→11 |
Tmin = 0.825, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −17→15 |
6674 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.085 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0484P)2 + 0.3295P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3942 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
280 parameters | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.42 e Å−3 |
C22H20N4O3S | γ = 111.984 (4)° |
Mr = 420.48 | V = 998.55 (8) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.1609 (3) Å | Cu Kα radiation |
b = 9.6632 (5) Å | µ = 1.72 mm−1 |
c = 14.1261 (7) Å | T = 100 K |
α = 92.027 (4)° | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.05 mm |
β = 102.822 (4)° |
Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector | 3942 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) | 3658 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.825, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.017 |
6674 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.085 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
3942 reflections | Δρmin = −0.42 e Å−3 |
280 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.50233 (4) | 0.56979 (3) | 0.25827 (2) | 0.01376 (10) | |
O1 | 0.58750 (13) | 0.66428 (10) | 0.35165 (7) | 0.0188 (2) | |
O2 | 0.38284 (12) | 0.61117 (10) | 0.18465 (7) | 0.0184 (2) | |
O3 | 0.10801 (14) | −0.07033 (11) | 0.38899 (7) | 0.0272 (2) | |
N1 | 0.24156 (14) | 0.31176 (12) | 0.20702 (8) | 0.0156 (2) | |
N2 | 0.12879 (15) | 0.17365 (12) | 0.20937 (8) | 0.0162 (2) | |
H2 | 0.146 (2) | 0.134 (2) | 0.2655 (14) | 0.031 (5)* | |
N3 | 0.31255 (14) | 0.20873 (12) | 0.38694 (8) | 0.0157 (2) | |
N4 | 0.34253 (15) | 0.14291 (12) | 0.46998 (8) | 0.0155 (2) | |
H4 | 0.393 (2) | 0.196 (2) | 0.5262 (13) | 0.024 (4)* | |
C1 | 0.67600 (17) | 0.55617 (14) | 0.20755 (9) | 0.0142 (2) | |
C2 | 0.85772 (17) | 0.62654 (14) | 0.25910 (9) | 0.0172 (3) | |
H2A | 0.8906 | 0.6826 | 0.3218 | 0.021* | |
C3 | 0.99099 (18) | 0.61328 (15) | 0.21697 (10) | 0.0202 (3) | |
H3 | 1.1162 | 0.6608 | 0.2512 | 0.024* | |
C4 | 0.94206 (18) | 0.53115 (16) | 0.12537 (10) | 0.0204 (3) | |
H4A | 1.0337 | 0.5217 | 0.0975 | 0.025* | |
C5 | 0.75863 (18) | 0.46236 (15) | 0.07400 (9) | 0.0190 (3) | |
H5 | 0.7258 | 0.4071 | 0.0110 | 0.023* | |
C6 | 0.62441 (17) | 0.47453 (14) | 0.11483 (9) | 0.0162 (3) | |
H6 | 0.4993 | 0.4281 | 0.0803 | 0.019* | |
C7 | 0.38026 (17) | 0.38545 (14) | 0.28212 (9) | 0.0147 (2) | |
C8 | −0.02363 (17) | 0.09899 (14) | 0.12996 (9) | 0.0157 (3) | |
C9 | −0.15086 (18) | −0.03770 (14) | 0.14394 (9) | 0.0183 (3) | |
H9 | −0.1313 | −0.0773 | 0.2041 | 0.022* | |
C10 | −0.30598 (19) | −0.11519 (15) | 0.06928 (10) | 0.0210 (3) | |
H10 | −0.3932 | −0.2084 | 0.0783 | 0.025* | |
C11 | −0.33482 (19) | −0.05745 (16) | −0.01863 (10) | 0.0224 (3) | |
H11 | −0.4418 | −0.1105 | −0.0695 | 0.027* | |
C12 | −0.2058 (2) | 0.07881 (16) | −0.03178 (10) | 0.0228 (3) | |
H12 | −0.2252 | 0.1180 | −0.0921 | 0.027* | |
C13 | −0.04996 (18) | 0.15771 (15) | 0.04185 (10) | 0.0188 (3) | |
H13 | 0.0377 | 0.2504 | 0.0325 | 0.023* | |
C14 | 0.43798 (17) | 0.33214 (14) | 0.37516 (9) | 0.0147 (2) | |
C15 | 0.62412 (17) | 0.40633 (14) | 0.44494 (9) | 0.0173 (3) | |
H15A | 0.6634 | 0.3290 | 0.4728 | 0.026* | |
H15B | 0.6187 | 0.4718 | 0.4978 | 0.026* | |
H15C | 0.7114 | 0.4665 | 0.4098 | 0.026* | |
C16 | 0.21874 (18) | −0.00233 (14) | 0.46522 (9) | 0.0171 (3) | |
C17 | 0.23417 (18) | −0.07141 (14) | 0.55775 (9) | 0.0166 (3) | |
C18 | 0.39363 (19) | −0.02070 (15) | 0.63346 (10) | 0.0190 (3) | |
H18 | 0.4977 | 0.0635 | 0.6283 | 0.023* | |
C19 | 0.4000 (2) | −0.09350 (16) | 0.71628 (10) | 0.0236 (3) | |
H19 | 0.5090 | −0.0598 | 0.7676 | 0.028* | |
C20 | 0.2473 (2) | −0.21564 (16) | 0.72444 (10) | 0.0247 (3) | |
H20 | 0.2516 | −0.2643 | 0.7816 | 0.030* | |
C21 | 0.0886 (2) | −0.26655 (16) | 0.64928 (11) | 0.0231 (3) | |
H21 | −0.0154 | −0.3503 | 0.6549 | 0.028* | |
C22 | 0.08182 (18) | −0.19513 (15) | 0.56582 (10) | 0.0195 (3) | |
H22 | −0.0267 | −0.2305 | 0.5141 | 0.023* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.01522 (16) | 0.01194 (15) | 0.01440 (16) | 0.00461 (12) | 0.00554 (11) | 0.00199 (11) |
O1 | 0.0231 (5) | 0.0151 (4) | 0.0175 (4) | 0.0056 (4) | 0.0075 (4) | −0.0008 (3) |
O2 | 0.0183 (4) | 0.0180 (4) | 0.0211 (5) | 0.0086 (4) | 0.0063 (4) | 0.0066 (4) |
O3 | 0.0318 (6) | 0.0185 (5) | 0.0178 (5) | −0.0002 (4) | −0.0017 (4) | 0.0018 (4) |
N1 | 0.0164 (5) | 0.0142 (5) | 0.0161 (5) | 0.0047 (4) | 0.0061 (4) | 0.0012 (4) |
N2 | 0.0176 (5) | 0.0140 (5) | 0.0140 (5) | 0.0028 (4) | 0.0039 (4) | 0.0020 (4) |
N3 | 0.0182 (5) | 0.0158 (5) | 0.0136 (5) | 0.0067 (4) | 0.0049 (4) | 0.0036 (4) |
N4 | 0.0185 (5) | 0.0142 (5) | 0.0114 (5) | 0.0044 (4) | 0.0027 (4) | 0.0020 (4) |
C1 | 0.0167 (6) | 0.0124 (6) | 0.0147 (6) | 0.0053 (5) | 0.0063 (5) | 0.0048 (5) |
C2 | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0151 (6) | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0035 (5) | 0.0039 (5) | 0.0014 (5) |
C3 | 0.0145 (6) | 0.0206 (6) | 0.0229 (7) | 0.0037 (5) | 0.0046 (5) | 0.0046 (5) |
C4 | 0.0203 (6) | 0.0234 (7) | 0.0215 (7) | 0.0097 (5) | 0.0103 (5) | 0.0069 (5) |
C5 | 0.0228 (7) | 0.0206 (7) | 0.0141 (6) | 0.0082 (5) | 0.0060 (5) | 0.0026 (5) |
C6 | 0.0162 (6) | 0.0163 (6) | 0.0150 (6) | 0.0054 (5) | 0.0031 (5) | 0.0036 (5) |
C7 | 0.0154 (6) | 0.0131 (6) | 0.0155 (6) | 0.0044 (5) | 0.0060 (5) | 0.0018 (5) |
C8 | 0.0168 (6) | 0.0146 (6) | 0.0147 (6) | 0.0057 (5) | 0.0036 (5) | −0.0002 (5) |
C9 | 0.0212 (6) | 0.0170 (6) | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0059 (5) | 0.0042 (5) | 0.0035 (5) |
C10 | 0.0198 (6) | 0.0173 (6) | 0.0208 (7) | 0.0021 (5) | 0.0045 (5) | 0.0016 (5) |
C11 | 0.0214 (7) | 0.0211 (7) | 0.0179 (6) | 0.0042 (5) | −0.0005 (5) | 0.0003 (5) |
C12 | 0.0270 (7) | 0.0222 (7) | 0.0169 (6) | 0.0084 (6) | 0.0029 (5) | 0.0047 (5) |
C13 | 0.0215 (6) | 0.0157 (6) | 0.0176 (6) | 0.0050 (5) | 0.0060 (5) | 0.0031 (5) |
C14 | 0.0162 (6) | 0.0144 (6) | 0.0147 (6) | 0.0065 (5) | 0.0054 (5) | 0.0007 (5) |
C15 | 0.0170 (6) | 0.0169 (6) | 0.0175 (6) | 0.0060 (5) | 0.0046 (5) | 0.0014 (5) |
C16 | 0.0187 (6) | 0.0147 (6) | 0.0168 (6) | 0.0054 (5) | 0.0046 (5) | 0.0016 (5) |
C17 | 0.0212 (6) | 0.0147 (6) | 0.0169 (6) | 0.0091 (5) | 0.0068 (5) | 0.0029 (5) |
C18 | 0.0227 (7) | 0.0171 (6) | 0.0180 (6) | 0.0085 (5) | 0.0058 (5) | 0.0024 (5) |
C19 | 0.0311 (7) | 0.0259 (7) | 0.0167 (6) | 0.0155 (6) | 0.0038 (5) | 0.0034 (5) |
C20 | 0.0389 (8) | 0.0258 (7) | 0.0202 (7) | 0.0203 (6) | 0.0143 (6) | 0.0102 (6) |
C21 | 0.0283 (7) | 0.0202 (7) | 0.0297 (7) | 0.0128 (6) | 0.0175 (6) | 0.0102 (6) |
C22 | 0.0206 (6) | 0.0179 (6) | 0.0230 (7) | 0.0090 (5) | 0.0087 (5) | 0.0046 (5) |
S1—O2 | 1.4365 (9) | C8—C9 | 1.3945 (18) |
S1—O1 | 1.4456 (9) | C9—C10 | 1.3847 (18) |
S1—C1 | 1.7672 (13) | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
S1—C7 | 1.7725 (13) | C10—C11 | 1.3880 (19) |
O3—C16 | 1.2172 (16) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
N1—C7 | 1.3130 (16) | C11—C12 | 1.394 (2) |
N1—N2 | 1.3139 (15) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
N2—C8 | 1.4062 (16) | C12—C13 | 1.3826 (19) |
N2—H2 | 0.901 (19) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
N3—C14 | 1.2936 (17) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
N3—N4 | 1.3720 (15) | C14—C15 | 1.5044 (17) |
N4—C16 | 1.3771 (16) | C15—H15A | 0.9800 |
N4—H4 | 0.856 (18) | C15—H15B | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.3866 (18) | C15—H15C | 0.9800 |
C1—C6 | 1.3960 (18) | C16—C17 | 1.4905 (17) |
C2—C3 | 1.3927 (19) | C17—C18 | 1.3947 (18) |
C2—H2A | 0.9500 | C17—C22 | 1.3956 (18) |
C3—C4 | 1.3872 (19) | C18—C19 | 1.3875 (19) |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.3957 (19) | C19—C20 | 1.390 (2) |
C4—H4A | 0.9500 | C19—H19 | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.3849 (18) | C20—C21 | 1.386 (2) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C20—H20 | 0.9500 |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C21—C22 | 1.3881 (19) |
C7—C14 | 1.4729 (17) | C21—H21 | 0.9500 |
C8—C13 | 1.3928 (18) | C22—H22 | 0.9500 |
O2—S1—O1 | 118.61 (6) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.8 |
O2—S1—C1 | 107.72 (6) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.8 |
O1—S1—C1 | 108.38 (6) | C10—C11—C12 | 119.60 (12) |
O2—S1—C7 | 108.78 (6) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.2 |
O1—S1—C7 | 107.22 (6) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.2 |
C1—S1—C7 | 105.38 (6) | C13—C12—C11 | 120.86 (12) |
C7—N1—N2 | 121.00 (11) | C13—C12—H12 | 119.6 |
N1—N2—C8 | 120.16 (11) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.6 |
N1—N2—H2 | 117.7 (11) | C12—C13—C8 | 118.89 (12) |
C8—N2—H2 | 121.8 (11) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.6 |
C14—N3—N4 | 119.70 (11) | C8—C13—H13 | 120.6 |
N3—N4—C16 | 114.32 (10) | N3—C14—C7 | 111.66 (11) |
N3—N4—H4 | 120.7 (12) | N3—C14—C15 | 123.98 (11) |
C16—N4—H4 | 118.2 (12) | C7—C14—C15 | 124.24 (11) |
C2—C1—C6 | 121.75 (12) | C14—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C2—C1—S1 | 120.14 (10) | C14—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C6—C1—S1 | 118.11 (9) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C3 | 118.60 (12) | C14—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.7 | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2A | 120.7 | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.42 (12) | O3—C16—N4 | 121.44 (12) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.8 | O3—C16—C17 | 122.71 (12) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.8 | N4—C16—C17 | 115.81 (11) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.25 (12) | C18—C17—C22 | 119.76 (12) |
C3—C4—H4A | 119.9 | C18—C17—C16 | 122.99 (12) |
C5—C4—H4A | 119.9 | C22—C17—C16 | 117.22 (12) |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.05 (12) | C19—C18—C17 | 119.85 (13) |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.0 | C19—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.0 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C5—C6—C1 | 118.92 (12) | C18—C19—C20 | 120.18 (13) |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.5 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
C1—C6—H6 | 120.5 | C20—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
N1—C7—C14 | 128.30 (11) | C21—C20—C19 | 120.14 (13) |
N1—C7—S1 | 110.37 (9) | C21—C20—H20 | 119.9 |
C14—C7—S1 | 121.33 (9) | C19—C20—H20 | 119.9 |
C13—C8—C9 | 120.90 (12) | C20—C21—C22 | 120.00 (13) |
C13—C8—N2 | 122.56 (11) | C20—C21—H21 | 120.0 |
C9—C8—N2 | 116.54 (11) | C22—C21—H21 | 120.0 |
C10—C9—C8 | 119.36 (12) | C21—C22—C17 | 120.06 (13) |
C10—C9—H9 | 120.3 | C21—C22—H22 | 120.0 |
C8—C9—H9 | 120.3 | C17—C22—H22 | 120.0 |
C9—C10—C11 | 120.39 (12) | ||
C7—N1—N2—C8 | 177.15 (11) | N2—C8—C9—C10 | 178.61 (12) |
C14—N3—N4—C16 | −166.62 (11) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.1 (2) |
O2—S1—C1—C2 | 131.46 (10) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.5 (2) |
O1—S1—C1—C2 | 1.97 (12) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.4 (2) |
C7—S1—C1—C2 | −112.54 (11) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −0.1 (2) |
O2—S1—C1—C6 | −47.94 (11) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | 0.6 (2) |
O1—S1—C1—C6 | −177.43 (9) | N2—C8—C13—C12 | −178.46 (12) |
C7—S1—C1—C6 | 68.06 (11) | N4—N3—C14—C7 | −179.77 (10) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.71 (19) | N4—N3—C14—C15 | 3.87 (18) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.92 (10) | N1—C7—C14—N3 | −13.99 (19) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.0 (2) | S1—C7—C14—N3 | 166.60 (9) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.7 (2) | N1—C7—C14—C15 | 162.36 (12) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.7 (2) | S1—C7—C14—C15 | −17.05 (17) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.05 (19) | N3—N4—C16—O3 | 8.74 (18) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.75 (19) | N3—N4—C16—C17 | −173.41 (10) |
S1—C1—C6—C5 | −179.86 (10) | O3—C16—C17—C18 | 156.10 (13) |
N2—N1—C7—C14 | 2.3 (2) | N4—C16—C17—C18 | −21.72 (18) |
N2—N1—C7—S1 | −178.25 (9) | O3—C16—C17—C22 | −21.95 (19) |
O2—S1—C7—N1 | 22.99 (11) | N4—C16—C17—C22 | 160.23 (12) |
O1—S1—C7—N1 | 152.40 (9) | C22—C17—C18—C19 | 0.04 (19) |
C1—S1—C7—N1 | −92.28 (10) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −177.96 (12) |
O2—S1—C7—C14 | −157.51 (10) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.7 (2) |
O1—S1—C7—C14 | −28.10 (11) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 0.9 (2) |
C1—S1—C7—C14 | 87.22 (11) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −0.3 (2) |
N1—N2—C8—C13 | 8.35 (19) | C20—C21—C22—C17 | −0.4 (2) |
N1—N2—C8—C9 | −170.74 (11) | C18—C17—C22—C21 | 0.54 (19) |
C13—C8—C9—C10 | −0.5 (2) | C16—C17—C22—C21 | 178.65 (12) |
Cg1 and Cg2 are the centroids of the C1—C6 and C17–C22 rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2···N3 | 0.901 (19) | 1.860 (18) | 2.5584 (15) | 132.8 (16) |
N4—H4···O1i | 0.856 (18) | 2.089 (19) | 2.8946 (14) | 156.4 (16) |
C2—H2a···O3ii | 0.95 | 2.38 | 3.0977 (16) | 132 |
C20—H20···Cg1iii | 0.95 | 2.72 | 3.4980 (15) | 140 |
C15—H15a···Cg2iii | 0.98 | 2.79 | 3.4052 (15) | 121 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) x+1, y+1, z; (iii) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C22H20N4O3S |
Mr | 420.48 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.1609 (3), 9.6632 (5), 14.1261 (7) |
α, β, γ (°) | 92.027 (4), 102.822 (4), 111.984 (4) |
V (Å3) | 998.55 (8) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.72 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.05 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.825, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 6674, 3942, 3658 |
Rint | 0.017 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.625 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.031, 0.085, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 3942 |
No. of parameters | 280 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.34, −0.42 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Cg1 and Cg2 are the centroids of the C1—C6 and C17–C22 rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2···N3 | 0.901 (19) | 1.860 (18) | 2.5584 (15) | 132.8 (16) |
N4—H4···O1i | 0.856 (18) | 2.089 (19) | 2.8946 (14) | 156.4 (16) |
C2—H2a···O3ii | 0.95 | 2.38 | 3.0977 (16) | 132 |
C20—H20···Cg1iii | 0.95 | 2.72 | 3.4980 (15) | 140 |
C15—H15a···Cg2iii | 0.98 | 2.79 | 3.4052 (15) | 121 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) x+1, y+1, z; (iii) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondence author, e-mail: hatem_741@yahoo.com.
Acknowledgements
The authors thank King Saud University and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
References
Abdel-Aziz, H. A., Abdel-Wahab, B. F. & Badria, F. A. (2010). Arch. Pharm. 343, 152–159. Google Scholar
Abdel-Aziz, H. A. & Mekawey, A. A. I. (2009). Eur. J. Med. Chem. 44, 3985–4997. Google Scholar
Agilent (2010). CrysAlis PRO. Agilent Technologies, Yarnton, England. Google Scholar
Brandenburg, K. (2006). DIAMOND. Crystal Impact GbR, Bonn, Germany. Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565. CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920–925. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The title compound (I) was characterized in relation to on-going studies of bis-hydrazone derivatives which have been investigated for biological activity (Abdel-Aziz & Mekawey, 2009; Abdel-Aziz et al., 2010). The molecular structure of (I), Fig. 1, shows an E configuration about each of the C═N bonds [C7═N1 = 1.3130 (16) Å and C14═N3 = 1.2936 (17) Å]. The presence of an intramolecular N—H···N hydrogen bond closes a S(6) ring, {···HNNCCN}, and provides stabilization to the approximately co-planar arrangement between the phenylhydrazin-1-ylidene and benzohydrazide residues. This co-planarity does not extend to the hydrazine-benzene ring [the N1—N2—C8—C9 torsion angle is -170.74 (11) Å] nor to the benzoyl-benzene [N4—C16—C17—C18 = -21.72 (18) °] ring as significant twists are evident. Nevertheless, to a first approximation the phenylhydrazin-1-ylidene and benzohydrazide residues are co-planar and the sulfonyl-benzene occupies a position almost perpendicular to this plane as seen in the value of the C1—S1—C7—N1 torsion angle of -92.28 (10) °.
In the crystal packing, N—H···O hydrogen bonding between hydrazide-H and a sulfonyl-O leads to the formation of centrosymmetric aggregates via a 14-membered {···HNNC2SO}2 synthon, Table 1. These are connected into a linear supramolecular chain via C—H···O interactions, Table 1 and Fig. 2. The chains are connected into layers in the ac plane via C—H···π interactions, Table 1. Layers are connected along the b direction via π–π interactions occurring between centrosymmetrically related hydrazine-bound benzene rings [3.7425 (9) Å for symmetry operation: -x, -y, -z].