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Figure 2
The in situ synchrotron experiments. (a) Basic schematic of the experimental setup including X-ray components, mass flow controllers, optical camera and the seeding system. Experiment under stochiometric conditions with 21% O2 and 79% N2 as oxidizer. (b) Photograph of the ignition (with a faint pilot flame to the bottom-right) and the 10 Hz optical camera setup. (c) Single-shot flame image during the measurement for visualizing flame shape. (d) Monochrome single shot image for particle tracking. (e) Measurement grid overlapping a single-shot flame image.

Journal logoJOURNAL OF
SYNCHROTRON
RADIATION
ISSN: 1600-5775
Volume 33| Part 5| September 2026|
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577526005904
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