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Acta Cryst. (2011). E67, o110    [ doi:10.1107/S1600536810051147 ]

(Z)-2-[(2,4-Dimethylphenyl)imino]-1,3-thiazinan-4-one

H.-R. Zhao and X.-W. Meng

Abstract top

In the title compound, C12H14N2OS, the 1,3-thiazinane ring displays a screw-boat conformation. In the crystal, pairs of centrosymmetrically related molecules are linked by pairs of N-H...O hydrogen bonds into dimers. C-H...[pi] interactions occur between adjacent dimers.

Comment top

4-Thiazinones have remarkable biological activities such as antithyroid (Turkevich et al., 1977) and antimicrobial activity (Mogilaiah et al., 1999). We report here the structure of a new derivative of 4-thiazinones (Fig. 1).

In the title compound, the thiazine ring is non-planar. Theoretically, there may be two tautomers according to the title compound, the C=N double bond can exist between C9 and N1 or between C9 and N2, however, from the experimental data, the bond length 1.264 (3) Å indicates that the double bond between C9 and N1. Intermolecular N—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1), link two molecules to form a dimer, and the dimer forms two-dimensional supra-molecular layers.

Related literature top

For pharmaceutical applications of 4-thiazinones, see: Mogilaiah et al. (1999); Turkevich et al., 1977). For the synthesis, see: Mansuroğlu et al. (2009); Schroth et al. (1977).

Experimental top

The title compound was prepared according to the procedure reported by Mansuroğlu et al. (2009) and Schroth et al. (1977). A solution of 3-chloropropionyl chloride (0.125 g,1 mmol) in acetone (5 ml) was added dropwise to a suspension of potassium thiocyanate (0.145 g,1.5 mmol).The reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 30 min and then cooled to room temperature. A solution of 2,4-dimethylaniline (0.121 g,1 mmol) in acetone (3 ml) was added to the mixture during a period of 15 min at room temperature and the mixture was stirred for 2 h. Hydrochloric acid (0.1 N, 30 ml) was added, and the solution was filtered. The solid product N-(3-chloropropionyl)-N'-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)thiourea was washed with water and purified by recrystallization from ethanol:dichloromethane(1:1) mixture. Then the thiourea (0.216 g, 0.8 mmol) was put in a 50 ml flask. Toluene (30 ml) and acetone (2 ml) were added to the flask. The solution of thiourea was refluxed for 4 h. On completion, cool the reaction mixture, vaporize the solvent under reduced pressure, we can get the crude product, then, the crude product is chromatographed on silica gel (eluent, petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=1:1). Recrystallization of the product from ethanol gave white crystalline solids.

Refinement top

H atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined using a riding model, with C–H = 0.93–0.96 Å and N—H = 0.86 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C,N)

Computing details top

Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2008); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2008); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound with 40% probability displacement ellipsoids.
(Z)-2-[(2,4-Dimethylphenyl)imino]-1,3-thiazinan-4-one top
Crystal data top
C12H14N2OSZ = 2
Mr = 234.31F(000) = 248
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.303 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 7.2325 (4) ÅCell parameters from 1436 reflections
b = 9.2000 (7) Åθ = 2.8–29.2°
c = 10.0513 (7) ŵ = 0.25 mm1
α = 114.184 (7)°T = 293 K
β = 94.647 (5)°Block, colorless
γ = 97.910 (5)°0.48 × 0.28 × 0.23 mm
V = 597.27 (7) Å3
Data collection top
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Atlas Gemini ultra
diffractometer
2188 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube1569 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphiteRint = 0.026
Detector resolution: 10.3592 pixels mm-1θmax = 25.4°, θmin = 2.9°
ω scansh = 88
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2008)
k = 1011
Tmin = 0.919, Tmax = 0.944l = 129
4061 measured reflections
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.115H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.06 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0414P)2 + 0.175P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2188 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
147 parametersΔρmax = 0.21 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = 0.28 e Å3
Crystal data top
C12H14N2OSγ = 97.910 (5)°
Mr = 234.31V = 597.27 (7) Å3
Triclinic, P1Z = 2
a = 7.2325 (4) ÅMo Kα radiation
b = 9.2000 (7) ŵ = 0.25 mm1
c = 10.0513 (7) ÅT = 293 K
α = 114.184 (7)°0.48 × 0.28 × 0.23 mm
β = 94.647 (5)°
Data collection top
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Atlas Gemini ultra
diffractometer
2188 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2008)
1569 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.919, Tmax = 0.944Rint = 0.026
4061 measured reflectionsθmax = 25.4°
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.115Δρmax = 0.21 e Å3
S = 1.06Δρmin = 0.28 e Å3
2188 reflectionsAbsolute structure: ?
147 parametersFlack parameter: ?
0 restraintsRogers parameter: ?
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
S10.55185 (9)0.52363 (7)0.33010 (8)0.0523 (3)
O10.8076 (2)1.03840 (19)0.5892 (2)0.0549 (5)
N10.9131 (3)0.5481 (2)0.2917 (2)0.0440 (5)
N20.8280 (3)0.7918 (2)0.4195 (2)0.0421 (5)
H20.92360.83760.39610.051*
C10.7441 (4)0.1475 (3)0.0075 (4)0.0823 (11)
H1A0.61450.18360.03860.123*
H1B0.76500.18920.07970.123*
H1C0.82470.18630.06580.123*
C20.7884 (3)0.0354 (3)0.0820 (3)0.0518 (7)
C30.8622 (4)0.1187 (3)0.2294 (3)0.0580 (8)
H30.88500.06150.28480.070*
C40.9027 (4)0.2862 (3)0.2960 (3)0.0501 (7)
H40.95520.34030.39520.060*
C50.8663 (3)0.3743 (3)0.2171 (3)0.0399 (6)
C60.7938 (3)0.2946 (3)0.0679 (3)0.0445 (6)
C70.7569 (3)0.1258 (3)0.0048 (3)0.0540 (8)
H70.70820.07100.09510.065*
C80.7535 (4)0.3858 (4)0.0223 (3)0.0680 (9)
H8B0.79620.33630.11580.102*
H8C0.81840.49640.02930.102*
H8A0.62010.38290.03790.102*
C90.7833 (3)0.6224 (3)0.3455 (3)0.0360 (6)
C100.4370 (3)0.6924 (3)0.4178 (3)0.0544 (7)
H10B0.40740.73840.34910.065*
H10A0.31910.65450.44330.065*
C110.5592 (3)0.8223 (3)0.5554 (3)0.0477 (7)
H11B0.48930.90780.60240.057*
H11A0.58830.77600.62390.057*
C120.7393 (3)0.8938 (3)0.5241 (3)0.0399 (6)
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
S10.0440 (4)0.0327 (4)0.0669 (5)0.0023 (3)0.0113 (3)0.0090 (3)
O10.0525 (11)0.0270 (9)0.0719 (13)0.0066 (8)0.0125 (9)0.0076 (9)
N10.0416 (12)0.0317 (11)0.0496 (13)0.0072 (9)0.0078 (10)0.0080 (10)
N20.0430 (12)0.0269 (10)0.0518 (13)0.0043 (8)0.0119 (10)0.0122 (10)
C10.0548 (19)0.0368 (16)0.125 (3)0.0045 (14)0.0134 (19)0.0060 (18)
C20.0361 (14)0.0315 (14)0.071 (2)0.0091 (11)0.0085 (13)0.0047 (14)
C30.0553 (17)0.0445 (16)0.076 (2)0.0150 (13)0.0086 (15)0.0258 (16)
C40.0546 (16)0.0413 (15)0.0446 (16)0.0119 (12)0.0002 (12)0.0094 (13)
C50.0353 (13)0.0336 (13)0.0439 (15)0.0107 (10)0.0076 (11)0.0081 (12)
C60.0384 (14)0.0434 (15)0.0439 (16)0.0091 (11)0.0055 (11)0.0108 (13)
C70.0403 (15)0.0465 (16)0.0502 (17)0.0053 (12)0.0024 (12)0.0023 (14)
C80.075 (2)0.075 (2)0.0517 (19)0.0139 (17)0.0047 (15)0.0268 (17)
C90.0401 (13)0.0299 (12)0.0344 (13)0.0056 (10)0.0024 (10)0.0110 (11)
C100.0406 (15)0.0461 (15)0.0656 (19)0.0094 (12)0.0104 (13)0.0123 (14)
C110.0487 (15)0.0364 (14)0.0521 (17)0.0107 (11)0.0135 (12)0.0112 (13)
C120.0425 (14)0.0312 (13)0.0440 (15)0.0101 (11)0.0042 (11)0.0133 (12)
Geometric parameters (Å, °) top
S1—C91.754 (2)C4—C51.381 (4)
S1—C101.798 (3)C4—H40.9300
O1—C121.223 (3)C5—C61.388 (3)
N1—C91.264 (3)C6—C71.391 (3)
N1—C51.436 (3)C6—C81.503 (4)
N2—C121.365 (3)C7—H70.9300
N2—C91.400 (3)C8—H8B0.9600
N2—H20.8600C8—H8C0.9600
C1—C21.509 (3)C8—H8A0.9600
C1—H1A0.9600C10—C111.510 (3)
C1—H1B0.9600C10—H10B0.9700
C1—H1C0.9600C10—H10A0.9700
C2—C71.378 (4)C11—C121.492 (3)
C2—C31.378 (4)C11—H11B0.9700
C3—C41.381 (3)C11—H11A0.9700
C3—H30.9300
C9—S1—C10101.58 (11)C2—C7—H7118.2
C9—N1—C5117.4 (2)C6—C7—H7118.2
C12—N2—C9128.4 (2)C6—C8—H8B109.5
C12—N2—H2115.8C6—C8—H8C109.5
C9—N2—H2115.8H8B—C8—H8C109.5
C2—C1—H1A109.5C6—C8—H8A109.5
C2—C1—H1B109.5H8B—C8—H8A109.5
H1A—C1—H1B109.5H8C—C8—H8A109.5
C2—C1—H1C109.5N1—C9—N2117.8 (2)
H1A—C1—H1C109.5N1—C9—S1123.15 (18)
H1B—C1—H1C109.5N2—C9—S1119.04 (17)
C7—C2—C3117.3 (2)C11—C10—S1111.74 (18)
C7—C2—C1121.2 (3)C11—C10—H10B109.3
C3—C2—C1121.5 (3)S1—C10—H10B109.3
C2—C3—C4120.9 (3)C11—C10—H10A109.3
C2—C3—H3119.6S1—C10—H10A109.3
C4—C3—H3119.6H10B—C10—H10A107.9
C3—C4—C5120.7 (3)C12—C11—C10112.6 (2)
C3—C4—H4119.6C12—C11—H11B109.1
C5—C4—H4119.6C10—C11—H11B109.1
C4—C5—C6120.0 (2)C12—C11—H11A109.1
C4—C5—N1118.3 (2)C10—C11—H11A109.1
C6—C5—N1121.6 (2)H11B—C11—H11A107.8
C5—C6—C7117.3 (3)O1—C12—N2120.2 (2)
C5—C6—C8121.7 (2)O1—C12—C11122.0 (2)
C7—C6—C8120.9 (2)N2—C12—C11117.8 (2)
C2—C7—C6123.7 (3)
C7—C2—C3—C40.1 (4)C8—C6—C7—C2179.1 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C4179.7 (3)C5—N1—C9—N2179.5 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C51.4 (4)C5—N1—C9—S11.1 (3)
C3—C4—C5—C62.1 (4)C12—N2—C9—N1156.8 (2)
C3—C4—C5—N1179.4 (2)C12—N2—C9—S123.7 (3)
C9—N1—C5—C494.8 (3)C10—S1—C9—N1177.0 (2)
C9—N1—C5—C687.9 (3)C10—S1—C9—N22.4 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C71.4 (4)C9—S1—C10—C1141.6 (2)
N1—C5—C6—C7178.6 (2)S1—C10—C11—C1262.2 (3)
C4—C5—C6—C8179.6 (2)C9—N2—C12—O1172.6 (2)
N1—C5—C6—C82.4 (4)C9—N2—C12—C117.2 (4)
C3—C2—C7—C60.6 (4)C10—C11—C12—O1141.7 (2)
C1—C2—C7—C6179.6 (2)C10—C11—C12—N238.5 (3)
C5—C6—C7—C20.0 (4)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) top
Cg2 is the centroid of the C2–C7 benzene ring.
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N2—H2···O1i0.862.082.900 (3)161
C1—H1C···Cg2ii0.962.723.591 (3)152
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x+2, −y, −z.
Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
top
Cg2 is the centroid of the C2–C7 benzene ring.
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N2—H2···O1i0.862.082.900 (3)161
C1—H1C···Cg2ii0.962.723.591 (3)152
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x+2, −y, −z.
Acknowledgements top

The authors thank the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China, for financial support (grant No. Y4080234).

references
References top

Dolomanov, O. V., Bourhis, L. J., Gildea, R. J., Howard, J. A. K. & Puschmann, H. (2009). J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 339–341.

Mansuroğlu, D. S., Arslan, H., Van Derveer, D. & Binzet, G. (2009). Phosphorus, Sulfur Silicon. 184, 3221–3230.

Mogilaiah, K., Reddy, P., Raghotham, R. & Babu, R. (1999). Indian J. Chem. Sect. B, 38, 495–500.

Oxford Diffraction (2008). CrysAlis PRO. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Abingdon, England.

Schroth, W., Herrmann, J., Feustel, C., Schmidt, S. & Jamil, K. M. (1977). Arch. Pharm. 32, 461–465.

Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122.

Turkevich, N. M., Kolosova, L. G., Boikiv, D. P., Avgustinovich, M. S. & Vyshemirskaya, L. D. (1977). Farm. Zh. Kiev, 5, 55–60.